Mechanism sand adjustable screening device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521488378.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-16
AI Technical Summary
[0005]在本实施例中提供了机制砂可调式筛选装置,解决了对不同粒径的机制砂筛选时,需要将筛选装置内的筛选网进行拆卸更换,操作不够方便,而且,当筛选出的大粒径砂石堆满筛选网时,不便于将砂石清理出来的问题
1、通过在筛选筒内设置筛选结构,筛选结构中的筛选网一和筛选网二固定在转轴上,通过筛选结构中的驱动电机带动转轴转动,可以带动筛选网一和筛选网二转动,从而可以根据需要筛选机制砂的粒径将对应的筛选网转到与地面平行的位置,并通过支撑结构对筛选网支撑,不需要对筛选网拆卸更换,调节方便,提高筛选装置的实用性。
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Figure CN224724453U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of manufactured sand processing technology, specifically to an adjustable screening device for manufactured sand. Background Technology
[0002] Manufactured sand refers to sand produced by sand making machines and other auxiliary equipment. The finished product is more regular in shape and can be processed into sand of different shapes and sizes according to different process requirements, better meeting daily needs. In recent years, with the rapid development of various construction projects in China, investment in infrastructure such as highways and railways has increased significantly, creating an urgent need for large quantities of sand and gravel. Due to the increasing scarcity of natural sand resources and the serious environmental damage caused by natural sand mining, manufactured sand has developed rapidly. During the production process, manufactured sand produces sand particles of different specifications. These different specifications have different functions in specific application processes, therefore, it is necessary to screen and store the different specifications separately.
[0003] In the existing technology, when screening manufactured sand of different particle sizes, it is necessary to disassemble and replace the screen in the screening device, which is not convenient to operate. Moreover, when the screened large-particle sand fills the screen, it is not easy to clean the sand.
[0004] Therefore, we hope to provide an adjustable screening device for manufactured sand. Utility Model Content
[0005] This embodiment provides an adjustable screening device for manufactured sand, which solves the problem that when screening manufactured sand of different particle sizes, it is necessary to disassemble and replace the screening screen inside the screening device, which is not convenient to operate. Moreover, when the screened large-particle sand fills the screening screen, it is not easy to clean out the sand.
[0006] According to one aspect of this application, an adjustable screening device for manufactured sand is provided, including a screening cylinder, with support plates fixed to the bottom of both ends of the screening cylinder, and a vibration structure provided on the support plates. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand further includes: A screening structure, wherein the screening structure is fixed at the middle position of the screening cylinder; A support structure is symmetrically fixed at the middle position of the two side walls of the screening cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixed at the top of the screening cylinder, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the screening cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the vibration structure includes a base plate, a limiting rod, a buffer spring, and a vibration motor, wherein the vibration motor is fixed to the side wall of the support plate at one end of the screening cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the support plates at both ends of the bottom of the screening cylinder is provided with a base plate, and multiple sets of limiting rods and buffer springs are horizontally fixed on the top of the base plate. The buffer springs are sleeved on the outside of the limiting rods, and the tops of the limiting rods and buffer springs are fixed to the bottom of the corresponding support plates.
[0010] Furthermore, the screening structure includes a drive motor, a rotating shaft, a first screening screen, and a second screening screen, with the drive motor fixed to the side wall of the screening cylinder at the top of the vibrating motor.
[0011] Furthermore, the output end of the drive motor is fixed with a rotating shaft passing through the side wall of the screening cylinder, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the screening cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, a first screening screen is symmetrically fixed to the left and right side walls of the rotating shaft, and a second screening screen is symmetrically fixed to the top and bottom of the rotating shaft. The aperture of the first screening screen is smaller than that of the second screening screen.
[0013] Furthermore, both the first and second screening meshes are configured in an arc shape, and the ends of the first and second screening meshes away from the rotating shaft overlap with the inside of the screening cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, the support structure includes an L-shaped plate, a threaded rod, a mounting plate, and a bearing plate. The L-shaped plate is symmetrically fixed at the middle position of both side walls of the screening cylinder, and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0015] Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod passes through the L-shaped plate and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and a bearing plate is fixed to the end of the mounting plate away from the threaded rod. The other end of the bearing plate passes through the side wall of the screening cylinder and is slidably connected to the side wall of the screening cylinder.
[0016] The advantages of this application are: 1. By setting a screening structure inside the screening cylinder, screening screen one and screening screen two in the screening structure are fixed on the rotating shaft. The drive motor in the screening structure drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which can drive screening screen one and screening screen two to rotate. Thus, the corresponding screening screen can be rotated to a position parallel to the ground according to the particle size of the manufactured sand to be screened. The screening screen is supported by the support structure, so there is no need to disassemble or replace the screening screen. The adjustment is convenient and the practicality of the screening device is improved.
[0017] 2. A discharge port is set at the bottom of the screening cylinder. When the screening screen is filled with large-diameter sand and gravel, the threaded rods in the support structure are rotated to separate the bearing plate from the screening screen. Then, the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, causing the screening screen to tilt, so that the sand and gravel accumulated on the screening screen can fall off and be discharged from the discharge port. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of one embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a side view of one embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the screening structure according to one embodiment of this application.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Screening cylinder; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Support plate; 4. Vibration structure; 401. Base plate; 402. Limiting rod; 403. Buffer spring; 404. Vibration motor; 5. Screening structure; 501. Drive motor; 502. Rotating shaft; 503. Screening mesh one; 504. Screening mesh two; 6. Support structure; 601. L-shaped plate; 602. Threaded rod; 603. Mounting plate; 604. Bearing plate; 7. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0023] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0024] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, the adjustable screening device for manufactured sand includes a screening cylinder 1, with support plates 3 fixed to the bottom of both ends of the screening cylinder 1. A vibration structure 4 is provided on the support plates 3. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand also includes: The screening structure 5 is fixed in the middle position of the screening cylinder 1; Support structure 6 is symmetrically fixed at the middle position of both side walls of the screening cylinder 1.
[0028] The top of the screening cylinder 1 is fixed with a feed hopper 2, and the bottom of the screening cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge port 7.
[0029] The vibration structure 4 includes a base plate 401, a limiting rod 402, a buffer spring 403, and a vibration motor 404. The vibration motor 404 is fixed on the side wall of the support plate 3 at one end of the screening cylinder 1.
[0030] The bottom of the support plates 3 at both ends of the bottom of the screening cylinder 1 is provided with a base plate 401. Multiple sets of limiting rods 402 and buffer springs 403 are horizontally fixed on the top of the base plate 401. The buffer springs 403 are sleeved on the outside of the limiting rods 402. The top ends of the limiting rods 402 and the buffer springs 403 are fixed to the bottom of the corresponding support plates 3.
[0031] The screening structure 5 includes a drive motor 501, a rotating shaft 502, a first screening screen 503, and a second screening screen 504. The drive motor 501 is fixed on the side wall of the screening cylinder 1 at the top of the vibrating motor 404.
[0032] The output end of the drive motor 501 is fixed with a rotating shaft 502 through the side wall of the screening cylinder 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 502 is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the screening cylinder 1.
[0033] Screening mesh 1 503 is symmetrically fixed on the left and right side walls of the rotating shaft 502, and screening mesh 2 504 is symmetrically fixed on the top and bottom of the rotating shaft 502. The aperture of screening mesh 1 503 is smaller than that of screening mesh 2 504.
[0034] Both the first screening mesh 503 and the second screening mesh 504 are arc-shaped, and the ends of the first screening mesh 503 and the second screening mesh 504 away from the rotating shaft 502 overlap with the inside of the screening cylinder 1.
[0035] The support structure 6 includes an L-shaped plate 601, a threaded rod 602, a mounting plate 603, and a bearing plate 604. The L-shaped plate 601 is symmetrically fixed in the middle of the two side walls of the screening cylinder 1, and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 601 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 602.
[0036] One end of the threaded rod 602 passes through the L-shaped plate 601 and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 603. The end of the mounting plate 603 away from the threaded rod 602 is fixed with a bearing plate 604. The other end of the bearing plate 604 passes through the side wall of the screening cylinder 1 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the screening cylinder 1.
[0037] Working principle and usage: All electrical components in this application are externally connected to a power supply and control device during use. First, the drive motor 501 in the screening structure 5 drives the rotating shaft 502 to rotate, which in turn drives the first screening screen 503 and the second screening screen 504 to rotate. Depending on the particle size of the manufactured sand to be screened, the corresponding screening screen is rotated to a position parallel to the ground. Then, the threaded rod 602 in the support structure 6 is rotated, pushing the mounting plate 603 and the bearing plate 604 towards one side of the screening cylinder 1, so that the bearing plate 604 supports the screening screen. Finally, the sand and gravel to be screened are fed into the feed hopper 2. The vibration motor 404 is started, which drives the screening cylinder 1 to vibrate, causing the sand and gravel to pass through the screening screen. The screened sand and gravel fall through the screening screen and are discharged from the discharge port 7. Screening screen 1 503 and screening screen 2 504 are set in an arc shape, which can improve the screening efficiency of sand and gravel. When the screening screen in the screening structure 5 is filled with large-diameter sand and gravel, the threaded rod 602 in the support structure 6 is rotated to separate the bearing plate 604 from the screening screen. Then, the drive motor 501 drives the rotating shaft 502 to rotate, causing the screening screen to tilt, so that the sand and gravel accumulated on the screening screen can fall off and be discharged from the discharge port 7.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An adjustable screening device for manufactured sand, comprising a screening cylinder (1), wherein support plates (3) are fixed at the bottom of both ends of the screening cylinder (1), and a vibration structure (4) is provided on the support plates (3), characterized in that, The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand also includes: The screening structure (5) is fixed in the middle of the screening cylinder (1); Support structure (6) is symmetrically fixed at the middle position of both sides of the screening cylinder (1).
2. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the screening cylinder (1) is fixed with a feed hopper (2), and the bottom of the screening cylinder (1) is provided with a discharge port (7).
3. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration structure (4) includes a base plate (401), a limiting rod (402), a buffer spring (403) and a vibration motor (404), which is fixed on the side wall of the support plate (3) at one end of the screening cylinder (1).
4. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plates (3) at both ends of the bottom of the screening cylinder (1) is provided with a base plate (401). Multiple sets of limiting rods (402) and buffer springs (403) are horizontally fixed on the top of the base plate (401). The buffer springs (403) are sleeved on the outside of the limiting rods (402). The tops of the limiting rods (402) and buffer springs (403) are fixed to the bottom of the corresponding support plates (3).
5. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening structure (5) includes a drive motor (501), a rotating shaft (502), a first screening mesh (503) and a second screening mesh (504). The drive motor (501) is fixed on the side wall of the screening cylinder (1) at the top of the vibration motor (404).
6. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (501) is fixed with a rotating shaft (502) through the side wall of the screening cylinder (1), and the other end of the rotating shaft (502) is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the screening cylinder (1).
7. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand according to claim 6, characterized in that: Screening mesh 1 (503) is symmetrically fixed on the left and right side walls of the rotating shaft (502), and screening mesh 2 (504) is symmetrically fixed on the top and bottom of the rotating shaft (502). The aperture of screening mesh 1 (503) is smaller than that of screening mesh 2 (504).
8. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both the first screening mesh (503) and the second screening mesh (504) are set in an arc shape, and the ends of the first screening mesh (503) and the second screening mesh (504) away from the rotating shaft (502) overlap with the inside of the screening cylinder (1).
9. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (6) includes an L-shaped plate (601), a threaded rod (602), a mounting plate (603), and a bearing plate (604). The L-shaped plate (601) is symmetrically fixed in the middle of the two side walls of the screening cylinder (1), and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (601) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (602).
10. The adjustable screening device for manufactured sand according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (602) passes through the L-shaped plate (601) and is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (603). The end of the mounting plate (603) away from the threaded rod (602) is fixed with a bearing plate (604). The other end of the bearing plate (604) passes through the side wall of the screening cylinder (1) and is slidably connected to the side wall of the screening cylinder (1).