High-yield wax gourd cultivation method adopting close planting

A black-skinned wax gourd, high-yield technology, applied in the field of dense planting and high-yield cultivation of black-skinned wax gourd, can solve the problems of undiscovered high-density cultivation of black-skinned wax gourd, low product commerciality, and low planting level, so as to increase field cleanliness and improve Fruit quality and commerciality, and the effect of increasing the number of planted plants

CN104521541AInactive Publication Date: 2015-04-22GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2015-04-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a high-yield wax gourd cultivation method adopting close planting. The method comprises the steps of variety selection, plot selection, soil preparation, ridging, three-dimensional frame putting-up, fertilizer and water management, and disease and pest prevention and control. The number of commodity gourds is increased by increasing the number of seedlings planted in the unit area, the acre yield is increased greatly, and the high-yield cultivation of the wax gourds is achieved. By the adoption of the method, the unit area yield of the wax gourds can be remarkably increased, the acre yield increasing rate can be more than 30%, the quality of the cultivated max gourds is good, the commodity characteristic is good, pest and disease damage is small, and economic benefits are remarkable.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for close-planting and high-yield cultivation of black-skinned wax gourd. Background technique

[0002] Winter melon (Benincasa hispida Cogn.) belongs to Cucurbitaceae. Winter melon is an annual vine herb. It is rich in nutrition, rich in vitamins and nutrients such as phosphorus, potassium, iron and calcium needed by the human body. Edible, wax gourd is sweet and cool in nature and has the effects of clearing away heat, eliminating phlegm, detoxifying, reducing swelling and diuresis. Mature winter melon juice has the effects of treating epilepsy, urinary system infection and biliary disease, and has anti-ulcer activity. It also has a certain therapeutic effect on heart patients. It is a good dietary and health-care vegetable. At present, China's winter melon planting is mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan provinces in South China. There are ma...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below through examples.

[0022] The method for close-planting high-yield cultivation black-skinned wax gourd of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) Variety selection, choose "Guishu No. 1" black-skinned wax gourd as a demonstration variety;

[0024] (2) plot selection, select the paddy field planting where the previous crop is paddy rice, the soil pH of this paddy field is pH 6.5, the soil quality is loose, the soil layer is deep, and the drainage is good;

[0025] (3) Cultivate strong seedlings and carry out according to the following operations:

[0026] a. Accelerate germination, dry the seeds for 1-2 hours before germination, then soak the seeds in hot water at 55-60°C for 15-10 minutes, and keep stirring, add cold water to cool down, soak the seeds at room temperature for 6 hours, and then use 68% 68% Naaxyl + Daisen Soak manganese-zinc water-dispersible granu...