A water-saving washing machine drainage device
By setting up a water distributor and drainage tank on the inner wall of the inner cylinder of the water-saving washing machine, and using the slider structure between the inner and outer cylinders to control the opening and closing of the drain valve, the problem of poor sealing and drainage of the water-saving washing machine is solved, and simple , convenient drainage control and automated operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201810048362.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2017-03-24
- Filing Date
- 2018-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-01-18
AI Technical Summary
The current water-saving washing machine has poor drainage, so how to facilitate drainage is an urgent technical problem.
A water-saving washing machine drainage device is designed, including setting a water distributor on the inner wall of the inner cylinder and a drainage tank in the water distributor. A drainage hole is provided on the outer surface of the water distributor to connect the drainage hole with the drainage tank. A drain valve is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder, and the drain tank is connected to the drain valve. By providing relatively rotatable inner and outer sliders between the inner and outer cylinders, the relative rotation characteristics of the bearings are used to control the opening and closing of the drain valve on the inner cylinder on the fixed outer cylinder.
It realizes the sealing and drainage control and conversion of a water-saving washing machine. It has a simple structure, convenient drainage, automatic operation and easy control.
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Figure CN108625119B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water-saving washing machines, and in particular to a drainage device of a water-saving washing machine. Background Art
[0002] The current water-saving washing machines have poor sealing and drainage, requiring the inner drum to rotate inside the stationary outer drum, which not only seals the water but also drains the water. How to facilitate drainage is a technical problem that we urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drainage device for a water-saving washing machine to solve the technical problem of poor sealing and drainage of water-saving washing machines.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the novel technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
[0005] A water-saving washing machine drainage device comprises an inner cylinder placed in an outer cylinder, the inner cylinder is fixedly supported on the inner cylinder shaft by a tripod, the inner cylinder shaft is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder by a bearing, the inner cylinder is a hole-free inner cylinder, a water dispenser is provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder, a drainage groove is provided in the water dispenser, a drainage hole is provided on the water dispenser, the drainage hole is connected to the drainage groove, a drainage valve is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder, and the drainage groove is connected to the drainage valve.
[0006] Furthermore, an inner slider and an outer slider are arranged between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder. The inner slider and the outer slider can rotate relative to each other and are connected to each other. The outer slider can move under the action of a driving device, and the movement of the outer slider can drive the movement of the inner slider. The movement of the inner slider can open or close the drain valve.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner slider and the outer slider are connected via a bearing, the inner slider is connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer slider is connected to the outer ring of the bearing.
[0008] Furthermore, the drain valve includes a drain valve housing and a drain valve core, a return spring is provided between the drain valve core and the drain valve housing, and the drain valve core is connected to the inner slider via an inner traction line.
[0009] Furthermore, a bracket is provided on the outer end surface of the bottom of the outer cylinder, and an opening is provided on the bracket. A guide sleeve is provided at the opening of the bracket, and the guide sleeve is concentrically arranged with the inner cylinder shaft. An axially sliding outer slider is provided in the guide sleeve, and the outer slider is connected to the inner slider through a bearing. A positioning sleeve is provided in the inner cylinder shaft, and the inner traction wire is connected to the inner slider after being led out through the inside of the positioning sleeve, the outer slider is connected to one end of the outer traction wire, and the other end of the outer traction wire is connected to a traction motor arranged on the outer cylinder, and the outer traction wire is connected to the traction motor through a sheath.
[0010] Furthermore, the water displacer is a protruding structure arranged on the inner wall of the inner tube, at least one water displacer is arranged, the water displacer and the legs of the tripod are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the drain valve is fixed on the tripod.
[0011] Furthermore, the drainage groove is arranged obliquely along the inner side of the cylinder wall of the inner cylinder, and one end of the drainage groove close to the bottom of the inner cylinder is inclined toward the outer side of the inner cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, a pulley connected to an external motor is installed on the outer circle of the inner cylinder shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, in the washing state, the drain valve is in the closed state, the inner drum rotates forward and reversely, the inner traction line, the positioning sleeve, the inner slider, and the inner ring of the bearing rotate synchronously with the inner drum, and the outer ring of the bearing, the outer slider, and the outer traction line are relatively stationary.
[0014] Furthermore, in the drainage or dehydration state, the traction motor pulls the outer traction line, and pulls the inner traction line through the connection of the outer slider, the bearing and the inner slider, and pulls the drain valve core radially inward along the inner tube, thereby opening the drain valve.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] (1) The present invention provides a water dispeller on the inner wall of the inner drum, a drainage groove in the water dispeller, and a drainage hole on the outer surface of the water dispeller, connects the drainage hole with the drainage groove, and then provides a drainage valve at the outer bottom of the inner drum, so that the drainage groove is connected with the drainage valve, and the sealing and drainage control and conversion of the water-saving washing machine are realized by opening and closing the drainage valve. The structure is simple, and the sealing and drainage control and conversion are convenient.
[0017] (2) The present invention arranges inner and outer sliding blocks that can rotate relative to each other and are connected to each other between the inner and outer cylinders, and utilizes the characteristic that the inner and outer rings of the bearing can rotate relative to each other, thereby achieving the goal of controlling the drainage of the drainage valve installed on the rotating inner cylinder on the stationary outer cylinder. The conception is ingenious and the design is novel, providing a different drainage device, which not only makes the sealing and drainage control convenient, but also facilitates automated operation.
[0018] In summary, the water-saving washing machine drainage device of the present invention has a simple structure, is convenient for drainage, can automatically operate the washing machine, and is convenient for control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work:
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the outer bottom of the inner cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Among them: 1. Inner cylinder; 2. Outer cylinder; 3. Water dispenser (with drainage and filtering functions); 4. Drain hole; 5. Drain trough; 6. Drain valve; 7. Drain valve core; 8. Reset spring; 9. Drain valve housing; 10. Inner traction line; 11. Tripod; 12. Pulley; 13. Bracket; 14. Guide sleeve; 15. Outer slider; 16. Inner slider; 17. Bearing; 18. Positioning sleeve; 19. Inner cylinder shaft; 20. Outer traction line; 21. Sheath; 22. Traction motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 2The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a water-saving washing machine drainage device of the present invention, which includes an inner cylinder 1 placed in an outer cylinder 2, the inner cylinder 1 is fixedly supported on the inner cylinder shaft 19 by a tripod 11, the inner cylinder shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder 2 by a bearing, the inner cylinder 1 has a wall without holes, a plurality of water dispensers 3 are arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 1, a drainage groove 5 is arranged in the water dispenser 3, a drainage hole 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the water dispenser 3, the drainage hole 4 is connected to the drainage groove 5, a drainage valve 6 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder 1, and the drainage groove 5 is connected to the drainage valve 6. The water-saving washing machine drainage device is provided with a water dispenser 3 on the wall of the inner cylinder 1, a drainage groove 5 is arranged in the water dispenser 3, and a drainage hole 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the water dispenser 3, so that the washing water in the inner cylinder 1 is discharged through the drainage hole 4 and the drainage groove 5, and the discharge of water is controlled by opening and closing the drainage valve 6, and then the washing water is discharged out of the washing machine body through the drainage structure arranged outside the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine. The inner drum 1 of the washing machine of this design is mainly used for holding and washing clothes. The wall of the inner drum 1 adopts a hole-free integral closed structure. During the washing process, the washing water only exists inside the inner drum 1, and there is no washing water between the inner drum 1 and the outer drum 2. Therefore, the water intake only needs to meet the requirements of washing clothes, thereby achieving the purpose of water saving. In addition, the washing water only exists in the inner drum 1, and the washing water can be discharged from the washing machine in time, which can prevent bacteria from growing in the washing machine, contaminating clothes, and causing secondary contamination of clothes.
[0026] Further, an inner slider 16 and an outer slider 15 are provided between the inner drum 1 and the outer drum 2. The inner slider 16 and the outer slider 15 can rotate relative to each other and are connected to each other. The outer slider 15 can move under the action of the driving device. The movement of the outer slider 15 can drive the inner slider 16 to move. The movement of the inner slider 16 can open or close the drain valve 6. Specifically, the inner slider 16 is connected to the drain valve 6, and the outer slider 15 is connected to the traction motor 22 provided on the outer drum 2. The outer slider 15 slides toward the outside of the washing machine through the traction action of the traction motor 22, thereby driving the inner slider 16 connected thereto to slide toward the outside of the washing machine, thereby opening the drain valve 6 connected to the inner slider 16. By providing the inner slider 16 and the outer slider 15 that can rotate relative to each other and are connected to each other between the inner drum 1 and the outer drum 2, the purpose of controlling the drain valve 6 installed on the rotating inner drum 1 to drain water is achieved on the stationary outer drum 2.
[0027] Specifically, the inner slider 16 and the outer slider 15 are connected through the bearing 17, the inner slider 16 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing 17, and the outer slider 15 is connected to the outer ring of the bearing 17. Preferably, the inner slider 16 is interference-connected with the inner ring of the bearing 17, and the outer slider 15 is interference-connected with the outer ring of the bearing 17. By virtue of the relative rotation of the inner and outer rings of the bearing 17, the purpose of controlling the drainage of the drainage valve 6 installed on the rotating inner cylinder 1 by the stationary outer cylinder 2 is achieved.
[0028] Furthermore, the drain valve 6 includes a drain valve housing 9 and a drain valve core 7, a return spring 8 is provided between the drain valve core 7 and the drain valve housing 9, and the drain valve core 7 is connected to the inner slider 16 via an inner traction line 10. The drain valve core 7 can slide toward the center of the washing machine under the pulling force of the inner slider 16 and the inner traction line 10 through the action of the inner slider 16, the inner traction line 10 and the return spring 8, thereby opening the drain valve 6; and slide in the opposite direction under the elastic restoring force of the return spring 8, thereby closing the drain valve 6; thereby realizing the conversion of the washing machine's draining, washing, dehydration and other working conditions.
[0029] Furthermore, a bracket 13 is provided on the outer end surface of the bottom of the outer cylinder 2, and an opening is provided on the bracket 13. A guide sleeve 14 is provided at the opening of the bracket 13. The guide sleeve 14 is concentrically arranged with the inner cylinder shaft 19. An axially sliding outer slider 15 is provided in the guide sleeve 14. The outer slider 15 is connected to the inner slider 16 through a bearing 17. The inner slider 16 is connected to an inner traction wire 10 passing through a positioning sleeve 18 arranged in the inner cylinder shaft 19. A positioning sleeve 18 is arranged in the inner cylinder shaft 19. The inner traction wire 10 is connected to the inner slider 16 after being led out through the inside of the positioning sleeve 18. The outer slider 15 is connected to one end of an outer traction wire 20, and the other end of the outer traction wire 20 is connected to a traction motor 22 arranged on the outer cylinder 2. Preferably, the outer traction wire 20 is connected to the traction motor 22 through a sheath 21.
[0030] The guide sleeve 14 is connected to the traction motor 22 provided on the outer cylinder 2 through the sleeve 21. The provision of the guide sleeve 14 can make the outer slider 15 and the inner slider 16 slide more smoothly, making the control of the drainage device more precise. The provision of the positioning sleeve 18 can further prevent the inner traction line 10 from being entangled, knotted or shaken when the inner cylinder 1 rotates at a high speed for dehydration.
[0031] Furthermore, a pulley connected to an external motor is installed on the outer circle of the inner cylinder shaft 19.
[0032] Furthermore, the water displacer 3 is a protruding structure arranged on the inner wall of the inner tube 1 , at least one water displacer 3 is arranged, and the water displacer 3 corresponds to the legs of the tripod 11 one by one; the drain valve 6 is fixed on the tripod 11 .
[0033] Furthermore, the drainage groove 5 is arranged obliquely along the wall of the inner tube 1, and one end of the drainage groove 5 close to the bottom of the inner tube 1 is inclined toward the outside of the inner tube 1. By arranging the drainage groove 5 obliquely, the bottom of the inner tube 1 is arranged in an open shape, which facilitates the water flow to the drainage valve 6 at the bottom of the inner tube under the action of centrifugal force during drainage and dehydration.
[0034] During washing, the drain valve 6 is in the closed state, the inner drum 1 rotates forward and reversely, the inner traction line 10, the positioning sleeve 18, the inner slider 16, and the inner ring of the bearing 17 rotate synchronously with the inner drum 1, and the outer ring of the bearing 17, the outer slider 15 and the outer traction line 20 are relatively stationary.
[0035] When draining or dehydrating, the traction motor 22 pulls the outer traction line 20, and pulls the inner traction line 10 through the connection between the outer slider 15, the bearing 17 and the inner slider 16, thereby pulling the drain valve core 7 inward along the radial direction of the inner tube 1 to open the drain valve 6. At this time, due to the action of the inner and outer rings of the bearing 17, the inner slider 16, the outer slider 15, the inner traction line 10, and the outer traction line 20 are still separated in the circumferential direction, ensuring that the inner traction line 10 and the outer traction line 20 will not be entangled when the inner tube 1 rotates at high speed for dehydration.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-saving washing machine drainage device, comprising an inner drum (1) placed in an outer drum (2), wherein the inner drum (1) is fixedly supported on an inner drum shaft (19) through a tripod (11), and the inner drum shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the outer drum (2) through a bearing, characterized in that: The inner cylinder (1) is a hole-free inner cylinder. A water displacer (3) is provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (1). A drainage groove (5) is provided in the water displacer (3). A drainage hole (4) is provided on the water displacer (3). The drainage hole (4) is connected to the drainage groove (5). A drainage valve (6) is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder (1). The drainage groove (5) is connected to the drainage valve (6). An inner slider (16) and an outer slider (15) are provided between the inner cylinder (1) and the outer cylinder (2). The inner slider (16) and the outer slider (15) can rotate relative to each other and are connected to each other. The outer slider (15) is arranged on the driving device. The outer slider (15) can move under the action of the inner slider (16), and the movement of the inner slider (16) can drive the movement of the drain valve (6); the movement of the inner slider (16) can open or close the drain valve (6); the inner slider (16) and the outer slider (15) are connected via a bearing (17); the inner slider (16) is in interference connection with the inner ring of the bearing (17); the outer slider (15) is in interference connection with the outer ring of the bearing (17); the drain valve core (7) is connected to the inner slider (16) via an inner traction line (10); the outer slider (15) is connected to a traction motor (22) on the outer cylinder (2) via an outer traction line (20).
2. The water-saving washing machine drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain valve (6) comprises a drain valve housing (9) and a drain valve core (7), and a return spring (8) is provided between the drain valve core (7) and the drain valve housing (9).
3. The water-saving washing machine drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket (13) is provided on the outer end surface of the bottom of the outer cylinder (2), and an opening is provided on the bracket (13). A guide sleeve (14) is provided at the opening of the bracket (13). The guide sleeve (14) is concentrically arranged with the inner cylinder shaft (19). An axially sliding outer slider (15) is provided in the guide sleeve (14). The outer slider (15) is connected to the inner slider (16) through a bearing (17). A positioning sleeve (18) is provided in the inner cylinder shaft (19). The inner traction line (10) is connected to the inner slider (16) after being led out through the positioning sleeve (18). The outer slider (15) is connected to one end of the outer traction line (20). The other end of the outer traction line (20) is connected to a traction motor (22) arranged on the outer cylinder (2). The outer traction line (20) is connected to the traction motor (22) through a sheath (21).
4. The water-saving washing machine drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water displacer (3) is a protruding structure arranged on the inner wall of the inner tube (1), at least one water displacer (3) is provided, the water displacer (3) is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the legs of the tripod (11), and the drain valve (6) is fixed on the tripod (11).
5. The water-saving washing machine drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage groove (5) is arranged obliquely along the inner side of the wall of the inner tube (1), and one end of the drainage groove (5) close to the bottom of the inner tube (1) is inclined toward the outer side of the inner tube (1).
6. The water-saving washing machine drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A belt pulley connected to an external motor is installed on the outer circle of the inner cylinder shaft (19).
7. The water-saving washing machine drainage device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: In the washing state, the drain valve (6) is in a closed state, the inner drum (1) rotates forward and reversely, the inner traction line (10), the positioning sleeve (18), the inner slider (16), and the inner ring of the bearing (17) rotate synchronously with the inner drum (1), and the outer ring of the bearing (17), the outer slider (15) and the outer traction line (20) are relatively stationary.
8. The water-saving washing machine drainage device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: In the drainage or dehydration state, the traction motor (22) pulls the outer traction line (20), and pulls the inner traction line (10) through the connection of the outer slider (15), the bearing (17) and the inner slider (16), so as to pull the drain valve core (7) inward along the radial direction of the inner tube (1), thereby opening the drain valve (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water -Saving washing machine drainage device
CN207812119U