A laser coding system for filling production lines

By designing a laser coding system for filling production lines on the beer production line, the problems of poor coding quality and low production efficiency brought about by ink coding are solved, and efficient and clear coding effects are achieved, and the production efficiency of the enterprise is improved.

CN109878217BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04广州南沙珠江啤酒有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910333979.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-04-24
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2039-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The use of ink injection codes in the existing beer production lines has problems such as unclear coding, character deformation, missed coding, unqualified soaking properties, and difficult to clean the ink marks of the bottle body of the recycling bottle, which seriously affects the corporate image, and the ink printing equipment is high and the loss rate of spare parts and spare parts is high, affecting production efficiency and benefits.

Method used

A laser coding system for filling production lines is designed, including a rotary gland machine, a laser coding device and a detection device. The laser coding device is used to realize laser coding on the rotary gland machine, and combined with a height adjustment device and a plane adjustment device to ensure the coding accuracy and avoid missed coding through the detection device.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the quality problems caused by traditional ink metering methods, improves the clarity of coding and anti-counterfeiting performance, reduces energy losses, improves the production efficiency of the enterprise, and simplifies the production process.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a laser coding system for a filling production line, including a rotary capping machine, a laser coding device and a detection device, wherein the rotary capping machine includes a rotating wheel, a conveyor belt partially arranged on the rotating wheel, and the conveyor belt conveys products as the rotating wheel rotates; the rotary capping machine is provided with a clamping device for clamping a single product conveyed on the conveyor belt, and the clamping device rotates synchronously with the rotating wheel; the laser coding device includes a laser lens for laser coding the product, and the position of the laser lens is adjustable; the detection device includes a detection unit for detecting the clamping device, and the detection unit is fixedly arranged on the rotary capping machine and electrically connected to the laser lens. The present invention overcomes the problem of poor coding quality in traditional technology by cleverly arranging a laser coding device, while improving the production efficiency of the enterprise.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of laser coding, and in particular relates to a laser coding system for a filling production line. Background Art

[0002] Many bottled products sold on the market, such as beer, need to have some basic information such as the production date or other specific information printed on the bottle by printing or coding. In the existing beer production lines, most of them use ink coding to code the information. However, there are some problems with the ink coding method, such as unclear coding, deformed characters (such as "5" looks like "6", "8" looks like "9"), missing codes, unqualified water-proof coding, and difficulty in cleaning ink marks on the bottle body from recycled bottles, which seriously affects the corporate image.

[0003] In addition, in the inkjet coding method, its ink printing equipment consumes a high amount of ink materials, and the frequent high-speed movement between parts makes the key equipment components have a high spare parts loss rate; thus, employees need to frequently replace consumables and adjust equipment status; seriously affecting the company's production efficiency and production benefits. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a laser coding system for a filling production line, which overcomes the problem of poor coding quality in traditional technology by cleverly setting up a laser coding device, while improving the production efficiency of the enterprise.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented according to the following technical solutions:

[0006] A laser coding system for a filling production line, comprising: a rotary capping machine, the rotary capping machine comprising a rotary disc and a conveyor belt partially arranged on the rotary disc, the conveyor belt conveying products as the rotary disc rotates; the rotary capping machine is provided with a clamping device for clamping a single product conveyed on the conveyor belt, the clamping device rotates synchronously with the rotary disc; a laser coding device, the laser coding device comprising a laser lens for laser coding the product, a height adjustment device for adjusting the height of the vertical position of the laser lens, and a plane adjustment device for adjusting the horizontal position of the laser lens; a detection device, the detection device comprising a detection part for detecting the clamping device, the detection part being fixedly arranged on the rotary capping machine; the detection part being electrically connected to the laser lens.

[0007] Preferably, the conveyor belt is arranged in a "U" shape, the "U"-shaped curved portion of the conveyor belt is meshed and connected to the rotating wheel disc, and the meshing length of the conveyor belt and the rotating wheel disc is greater than or equal to the semi-circle circumference of the rotating wheel disc.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping device comprises a capping mechanism arranged on the rotary capping machine, a connecting piece corresponding to the capping mechanism is arranged on the top of the rotary capping machine, and the detection part is arranged on the rotation track of the connecting piece.

[0009] Preferably, the detection unit includes a first detection unit and a second detection unit that are arranged relatively to each other; the first detection unit is provided with a transmitting electric eye, which is extended and arranged above the movement trajectory of the connecting piece, and the second detection unit is provided with a receiving electric eye, which is extended and arranged below the movement trajectory of the connecting piece.

[0010] Preferably, the detection device further comprises an encoder, which is arranged at the bottom of the rotary capping machine and connected to the rotating wheel, and the encoder is electrically connected to the detection part.

[0011] Preferably, a protective sleeve is provided corresponding to the laser lens, and the protective sleeve is coaxially arranged on the height adjustment device with the laser lens, and the length of the protective sleeve extending from the height adjustment device is greater than the length of the laser lens extending from the height adjustment device.

[0012] Preferably, the plane adjustment device comprises a lateral adjustment device for adjusting the position of the laser lens in the plane X-axis direction, and a longitudinal adjustment device for adjusting the position of the laser lens in the plane Y-axis direction.

[0013] Preferably, the laser coding device further comprises a frame, and the height adjustment device and the plane adjustment device are both arranged on the frame; a plurality of universal wheels and a ground fixing member for fixing the frame are arranged at the bottom end of the frame.

[0014] Preferably, the product is a glass bottle, a mounting seat for placing the glass bottle is provided on the conveyor belt, a labeling machine for attaching a label to the glass bottle is provided on the outer side of the input end of the conveyor belt, and the laser lens prints the code on the label.

[0015] Preferably, a dust suction device is further included, which includes a dust suction part, a dust collecting part and a fan. The dust suction part is connected to the dust collecting part through a pipeline, and the dust suction part is correspondingly arranged at the working position where the laser lens acts on the label.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In this solution, a laser coding device is provided for the filling production line. Through the laser coding method, the quality problems caused by the ink coding method on the traditional production line are effectively avoided; the clarity and anti-counterfeiting performance of the coding are effectively improved, and there is no need to consider the bottle cleaning problem when the bottle is recycled. While effectively improving the product appearance quality, it reduces the problem of large energy loss caused by the traditional ink coding method and improves the production efficiency of the enterprise.

[0018] 2. The laser coding device is provided with a height adjustment device and a plane adjustment device, and a universal wheel and a ground fixing part are provided at the bottom of the frame of the laser coding device, so that the entire laser coding device can be flexibly applied to the corresponding production process node according to the actual production situation, and the position of the laser lens can be adjusted arbitrarily, so that the entire device is suitable for popularization and application; at the same time, in this scheme, the laser coding device is cleverly applied to the rotary capping machine, and laser coding can be realized while the product is being rotary capped at high speed, so that the entire production process can save an additional coding process link, which greatly saves production time.

[0019] 3. In this scheme, the rotary capping machine and the laser coding machine are provided with a detection device, including a detection unit and an encoder. Through the electrical connection between the detection unit and the laser lens, the operation of the laser lens and the passing product can be linked to each other, effectively avoiding the situation of missing coding and improving the coding accuracy. At the same time, an encoder is provided to perform signal interlocking with the detection unit. When the signals of the detection unit and the encoder do not match, an alarm is issued to remind the machine to stop, further ensuring the stability of the coding quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser coding device and the dust collection device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser coding device of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the detection unit of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection unit of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the encoder of the present invention.

[0027] in:

[0028] 1-rotary capping machine, 11-rotating wheel, 12-conveyor belt, 121-mounting seat, 13-pressing device, 131-capping mechanism, 132-connecting piece, 2-laser coding device, 21-laser lens, 211-protective sleeve, 22-height adjustment device, 23-lateral adjustment device, 24-longitudinal adjustment device, 25-frame, 251-universal wheel, 252-ground anchor, 3-detection device, 31-detection unit, 311-transmitting electric eye, 312-receiving electric eye, 32-encoder, 4-dust suction device, 41-dust suction unit, 42-dust collection unit, 5-glass bottle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention, and the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, a laser coding system for a filling production line, such as a glass bottle beer filling production line, is provided, which mainly includes a rotary capping machine 1, a laser coding device 2, a detection device 3 and a dust collection device 4.

[0033] The rotary capping machine 1 is provided with a rotating wheel 11, and a conveyor belt 12 on the filling production line is partially wound around the rotating wheel 11. The conveyor belt 12 is meshedly connected with the rotating wheel 11. Through the continuous rotation of the rotating wheel 11, the conveyor belt 12 also synchronously performs continuous product conveying operations.

[0034] As a preferred solution, the conveyor belt 12 is arranged in a "U" shape, and the curved portion of the conveyor belt 12 arranged in the "U" shape is meshed and connected with the rotating wheel 11; the meshing length value of the conveyor belt 12 and the rotating wheel 11 is greater than or equal to the semicircular circumference value of the rotating wheel 11. The laser coding device 2 is arranged outside the contact area between the conveyor belt 12 and the rotating wheel 11.

[0035] In addition, the rotary capping machine 1 is also provided with a clamping device 13 for clamping a single product conveyed on the conveyor belt 12, and the clamping device 13 rotates synchronously with the rotating wheel 11; so that when each glass bottle 5 enters the rotary capping machine 1 from the conveyor belt 12, there is a clamping device 13 to clamp the glass bottle 5; to ensure the state of the glass bottle 5 at this time, which is convenient for the capping operation and laser coding operation. In this embodiment, the clamping device 13 includes a capping mechanism 131 arranged on the rotary capping machine 1, and a connecting piece 132 corresponding to the capping mechanism 131 is also arranged on the top of the rotary capping machine 1; so that when it is necessary to detect or monitor a single clamping device 13, the monitoring of the single clamping device 13 can be achieved by detecting the connecting piece 132. In addition, the detection device 3 is installed corresponding to the connecting piece 132. Since the connecting piece 132 is arranged on the top of the rotary capping machine 1, the operator can easily perform installation and subsequent maintenance operations.

[0036] The laser coding device 2 includes a laser lens 21 for laser coding the glass bottle 5 product, a height adjustment device 22 for adjusting the vertical position height of the laser lens 21, and a plane adjustment device for adjusting the horizontal position of the laser lens 21.

[0037] As a preferred solution, a protective sleeve 211 is provided corresponding to the laser lens 21, and the protective sleeve 211 is coaxially provided on the height adjustment device 22 with the laser lens 21, and the length of the protective sleeve 211 extending from the height adjustment device 22 is greater than the length of the laser lens 21 extending from the height adjustment device 22. The protective sleeve 211 can reduce the probability of liquid splashing onto the laser lens 21 when a glass bottle 5 explodes; and can make high-pressure air spray from the inside to the outside along the inside of the protective sleeve 211 to form a positive pressure environment, further preventing the splashing of liquid and dust from contaminating the laser lens 21 when the bottle explodes, resulting in the laser beam not being able to be completely printed on the product, ensuring the concentration of laser energy and guaranteeing the stability of laser printing.

[0038] Furthermore, the laser coding device 2 includes a rectangular frame 25, which can be welded from steel; four universal wheels 251 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 25, and the universal wheels 251 are arranged corresponding to the four corners of the frame 25 respectively; the bottom of the frame 25 is also provided with a number of hand-cranked anchor fixings 252 for fixing the frame 25. The height adjustment device 22 and the plane adjustment device are arranged on the frame 25, and the plane adjustment device includes a transverse adjustment device 23 for adjusting the position of the laser lens 21 in the plane X-axis direction and a longitudinal adjustment device 24 for adjusting the position of the laser lens 21 in the plane Y-axis direction. The height adjustment device 22, the transverse adjustment device 23 and the longitudinal adjustment device 24 are all in the form of a slide plate, and the movement of the slide plate is realized by setting a transmission screw to achieve the adjustment of the laser lens 21.

[0039] The detection device 3 includes a detection unit 31 and an encoder 32. The detection unit 31 is fixedly arranged on the rotary capping machine 1 and is used to detect the pressing device 13; as a preferred solution, the detection unit 31 is arranged on the rotation track of the connecting piece 132 and is electrically connected to the laser lens 21. The detection unit 31 includes a first detection unit and a second detection unit that are arranged opposite to each other; the first detection unit is provided with a transmitting electric eye 311, and the transmitting electric eye 311 is extended and arranged above the movement track of the connecting piece 132, and the second detection unit is provided with a receiving electric eye 312, and the receiving electric eye 312 is extended and arranged below the movement track of the connecting piece 132. When the rotating wheel 11 rotates, the connecting piece 132 passes between the transmitting electric eye 311 and the receiving electric eye 312.

[0040] The encoder 32 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary capping machine 1 and connected to the rotating wheel 11, and the encoder 32 is electrically connected to the detection unit 31. In addition, it is required to set the encoder 32 separately to avoid interference of electrical faults on the encoder 32; at the same time, the added encoder 32 can perform program interlocking protection on the detection unit 31. During the operation of the equipment, trigger failure is prone to occur, resulting in missed coding; and the encoder 32 is loose, resulting in the encoder 32 not rotating, or the encoder 32 fault signal is unstable, resulting in coding extrusion and thus affecting the coding quality. In this embodiment, the trigger signal of the detection unit 31 is set to interlock protection with the encoder 32. The two signals must appear at the same time to form a certain pulse ratio. When the deviation is normal, the alarm signal is transmitted; when the trigger is normal, but the encoder 32 slips, the interlocking program detects that the signal does not match, that is, the alarm reminds to stop; when the encoder 32 signal is normal, but there is no trigger signal, the interlocking program detects that the signal does not match, and the alarm reminds to stop; thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the coding quality.

[0041] The dust suction device 4 includes a dust suction part 41, a dust collecting part 42 and a fan. The dust suction part 41 is connected to the dust collecting part 42 through a pipeline, and the dust absorbed by the dust suction part 41 is collected into the dust collecting part 42 by the fan. For the glass bottle 5 product in this embodiment, a mounting seat 121 for placing the glass bottle 5 is provided on the conveyor belt 12, and a labeling machine for attaching a label to the glass bottle 5 is provided on the outside of the input end of the conveyor belt 12, and the laser lens 21 is used to print the code on the label. Since laser printing on the label will generate paper scraps and dust, it will pollute the working environment and affect the physical and mental health of employees; and dust can easily cause wear of rotating components of the equipment such as gears and bearings, shorten the service life of equipment components, and increase the failure rate of the equipment. Therefore, the dust suction part 41 is correspondingly arranged at the working position where the laser lens 21 acts on the label, so as to effectively treat the dust harmlessly.

[0042] Other structural forms of the rotary capping machine 1 and the labeling machine in this embodiment can be found in the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser coding system for a filling production line, characterized in that: include: A rotary capping machine, comprising a rotary disc and a conveyor belt partially arranged on the rotary disc, wherein the conveyor belt conveys products as the rotary disc rotates; the rotary capping machine is provided with a clamping device for clamping a single product conveyed on the conveyor belt, wherein the clamping device rotates synchronously with the rotary disc; A laser coding device, the laser coding device comprising a laser lens for laser coding a product, a height adjustment device for adjusting the vertical position height of the laser lens, and a plane adjustment device for adjusting the horizontal position of the laser lens; A detection device, the detection device comprising a detection unit for detecting the pressing device, the detection unit being fixedly arranged on the rotary capping machine; the detection unit being electrically connected to the laser lens; The conveyor belt is arranged in a "U" shape, the "U"-shaped curved portion of the conveyor belt is meshed and connected to the rotating wheel, and the meshing length value of the conveyor belt and the rotating wheel is greater than or equal to the semicircle circumference value of the rotating wheel; The clamping device comprises a capping mechanism arranged on the rotary capping machine, a connecting piece corresponding to the capping mechanism is arranged on the top of the rotary capping machine, and the detection part is arranged on the rotation track of the connecting piece; The detection part includes a first detection part and a second detection part which are arranged opposite to each other; the first detection part is provided with a transmitting electric eye, the transmitting electric eye is extended and arranged above the movement track of the connecting piece, and the second detection part is provided with a receiving electric eye, the receiving electric eye is extended and arranged below the movement track of the connecting piece; The detection device also includes an encoder, which is arranged at the bottom of the rotary capping machine and connected to the rotating wheel, and the encoder is electrically connected to the detection unit; a trigger signal of the detection unit and an encoder interlocking protection mode are set, and the two signals must appear at the same time to form a certain pulse ratio, and an alarm signal is transmitted when the normal value is deviated; when the trigger is normal but the encoder slips, the interlocking program detects that the signal does not match, and an alarm is issued to remind the shutdown; when the encoder signal is normal but there is no trigger signal, the interlocking program detects that the signal does not match, and an alarm is issued to remind the shutdown; A protective sleeve is provided corresponding to the laser lens, the protective sleeve is coaxially arranged on the height adjustment device with the laser lens, and the length of the protective sleeve extending from the height adjustment device is greater than the length of the laser lens extending from the height adjustment device; The plane adjustment device includes a lateral adjustment device for adjusting the position of the laser lens in the plane X-axis direction and a longitudinal adjustment device for adjusting the position of the laser lens in the plane Y-axis direction.

2. A laser coding system for a filling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser coding device also includes a frame, and the height adjustment device and the plane adjustment device are both arranged on the frame; a plurality of universal wheels and a ground anchor for fixing the frame are arranged at the bottom end of the frame.

3. A laser coding system for a filling production line according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that: The product is a glass bottle, a mounting seat for placing the glass bottle is provided on the conveyor belt, a labeling machine for attaching a label to the glass bottle is provided on the outer side of the input end of the conveyor belt, and the laser lens prints a code on the label.

4. The laser coding system for a filling production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a dust suction device, which includes a dust suction part, a dust collecting part and a fan. The dust suction part is connected to the dust collecting part through a pipeline. The dust suction part is correspondingly arranged at the working position where the laser lens acts on the label.

Citation Information

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