Static mixer

By using hollow prism mixing units and pulse fluid injection methods in the static mixer, the problems of high fluid energy consumption and pipeline blockage of the static mixer are solved, and low-energy consumption, uniform mixing and miniaturization design are achieved, reducing costs.

CN109939579BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHANGHAI BOZHONG GUANCHE INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910355724.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2039-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing static mixers have high fluid energy consumption and blind spots in the mixing process, which can easily cause pipeline blockage and are not suitable for miniaturization, resulting in inconvenience in process.

Method used

A static mixer is designed, adopting a hollow mixer body, with a liquid inlet and liquid outlet in the length direction, indirectly connecting multiple hollow prism mixing units for fluid mixing, reducing liquid kinetic energy loss and enhancing turbulence. Reduce water resistance and mix by pulsed liquid.

Benefits of technology

It achieves low energy consumption of fluid and is not easy to cause pipeline blockage. It is suitable for miniaturization design, with low cost and uniform mixing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a static mixer, comprising at least: a hollow mixer body, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are provided in the length direction of the mixer body, and a plurality of mixing units are sequentially connected and arranged in the mixer body between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, and the mixing units are hollow prisms. The static mixer of the present invention has low fluid energy consumption, is not easy to cause pipeline blockage, is suitable for miniaturization, and has low cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of fluid processing, in particular to a static mixer. Background Art

[0002] A static mixer is a highly efficient mixing device without moving parts. Its basic working mechanism is to use a mixing unit fixed in a tube to change the flow state of the fluid in the tube, so as to achieve good dispersion and sufficient mixing between different fluids.

[0003] The mixing process of the static mixer is carried out by a series of mixing units of different specifications installed in the hollow pipe. Due to the action of the mixing unit, the fluid sometimes rotates left and sometimes rotates right, constantly changing the flow direction, not only pushing the central liquid flow to the periphery, but also pushing the peripheral fluid to the center, thus creating a good radial mixing effect. At the same time, the rotation of the fluid itself also occurs at the interface where the adjacent components are connected. This perfect radial circulation mixing effect enables the materials to be mixed evenly.

[0004] The current static mixer has high fluid energy consumption, and has many dead corners in the mixing process, which can easily cause pipeline blockage. It is not suitable for miniaturization, which brings inconvenience to subsequent processes. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a static mixer.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the first aspect of the present invention provides a static mixer, which at least includes: a hollow mixer body, in the length direction of the mixer body, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are provided, and between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, a plurality of mixing units are sequentially connected and arranged in the mixer body, and the mixing units are hollow prisms.

[0007] The static mixer is used for fluid mixing.

[0008] A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for mixing fluids, which uses the aforementioned static mixer for mixing.

[0009] As described above, the static mixer of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] The static mixer of the present invention has low fluid energy consumption, is not likely to cause pipeline blockage, is suitable for miniaturization, and has low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 Shown is a perspective view of a static mixer of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2Shown is an exploded top angle view of a static mixer of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 Shown is an exploded bottom angle view of a static mixer of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 4 Shown is a perspective view of a top view of a static mixer of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 5 Shown is a cross-sectional view of a static mixer according to the present invention (section AA).

[0016] Component number description

[0017] 1 Mixer body

[0018] 2 Liquid inlet

[0019] 3 liquid outlet

[0020] 4 Mixing Units DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 . It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a static mixer, which at least includes: a hollow mixer body 1, in the length direction of the mixer body, a liquid inlet 2 and a liquid outlet 3 are provided, between the liquid inlet 2 and the liquid outlet 3, a plurality of mixing units 4 are sequentially connected and arranged in the mixer body, and the mixing unit 4 is a hollow prism.

[0024] Furthermore, the prism is a right prism.

[0025] The liquid inlet 2 is used for liquid intake.

[0026] The liquid outlet is used to discharge the mixed liquid.

[0027] The mixing unit is used for mixing liquids.

[0028] The liquid inlet 2 and the liquid outlet 3 are communicated with each other through the mixing unit 4 .

[0029] The mixing units 4 are connected in series.

[0030] The mixing unit 4 is selected from any one or more of a hollow quadrangular prism, a hexagonal prism, or an octagonal prism, and is used to enhance the turbulence of the fluid and accelerate radial mixing of the fluid.

[0031] Preferably, the mixing unit 4 is selected from any one or more of a hollow regular quadrangular prism, a regular hexagonal prism, or a regular octagonal prism.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, adjacent mixing units are connected through connecting ports, and each connecting port is located on the same straight line. This is beneficial to reducing the loss of liquid kinetic energy. It ensures that the water resistance is minimized and has lower requirements for the liquid inlet pump.

[0033] In one embodiment, adjacent communication ports are provided on opposite edges of the mixing unit. Preferably, the cross-sectional area S2 of the communication ports is 0.01-0.36 mm 2 . It is used for strong fluid turbulence and accelerates radial mixing of fluid.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, the cross-sectional area S2 of the communication port refers to the area S2 of the communication port in the direction AA perpendicular to the plane where the length direction a of the mixer body is located.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the bottom surface of the mixing unit is an axisymmetric figure, and the axis of symmetry is a line b connecting the intersection points of the edge of the mixing unit provided with the connecting opening and the bottom surface of the mixing unit.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the heights of the hollow cavities of the mixing unit are equal. The height h of the hollow cavities of the mixing unit is 0.1-0.6 mm, which is conducive to rapid mixing of liquids and saves the overall volume of the sample.

[0037] Preferably, the upper bottom surfaces of the mixing unit are all on the same plane, and the lower bottom surfaces are all on the same plane.

[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the bottom area S1 of the mixing unit is 20-40 mm 2Optional, 31mm 2 It is beneficial for the liquid injected into the cavity to quickly form a vortex and enhance the mixing effect.

[0039] In one embodiment, the shapes and volumes of the mixing units are consistent, which is beneficial to maintaining the consistency of the water resistance of the entire flow channel, facilitating processing, and extending the service life of the device.

[0040] In one embodiment, the number of the liquid inlets 2 is 2 or more. Optionally, the number is 2, 3, 4 or more. The number can be flexibly selected according to the number of liquids to be mixed.

[0041] In one embodiment, the number of the liquid outlet 3 is 1, which is used to ensure that the outlet of the mixing unit is unique and the flow speed of the fluid in the mixing chamber is guaranteed.

[0042] In one embodiment, the number of the mixing units 4 is 2-8. Further, the number can be 2-6, which is beneficial for mixing liquids of different volumes.

[0043] In one embodiment, the liquid inlet 2 and the liquid outlet 3 are located on the side of the hollow mixer body, so as to reduce the overall length of the product.

[0044] The present invention also provides a fluid mixing method, which uses the above-mentioned static mixer to perform mixing.

[0045] In one embodiment, the mixing method is performed by pulse liquid feeding to ensure the mixing effect.

[0046] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A static mixer, characterized in that: The static mixer comprises at least: a hollow mixer body (1), wherein a liquid inlet (2) and a liquid outlet (3) are provided in the length direction of the mixer body, and between the liquid inlet (2) and the liquid outlet (3), a plurality of mixing units (4) are sequentially connected and arranged in the mixer body, wherein the mixing units (4) are hollow prisms; the mixing units (4) are selected from any one or more of hollow quadrangular prisms, hexagonal prisms, or octagonal prisms; adjacent mixing units (4) are connected via connecting ports, and each of the connecting ports is located on the same straight line; adjacent connecting ports are arranged on opposite edges of the mixing units (4), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting ports is 0.01-0.36 mm 2 The height of the hollow cavities of each mixing unit (4) is equal, and the height of the hollow cavities is 0.1-0.6mm; the bottom area of ​​the mixing unit is 20-40mm 2 ; The bottom surface areas of the mixing units (4) are the same; The shapes and volumes of the mixing units (4) are consistent; The number of the mixing units (4) is 2-8.

2. The static mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that The mixing unit (4) is selected from any one or more of a hollow regular quadrangular prism, a regular hexagonal prism, and a regular octagonal prism.

3. The static mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that The bottom surface of the mixing unit is an axisymmetric figure, and the axis of symmetry is a line connecting the intersection points of the edge of the mixing unit provided with the communicating opening and the bottom surface of the mixing unit.

4. The static mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes the following features: The number of the liquid inlets (2) is more than 2; and / or the number of the liquid outlets (3) is 1.

5. The static mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that The liquid inlet (2) and the liquid outlet (3) are located on the side of the hollow mixer body.

6. A method for mixing fluids, comprising mixing using the static mixer according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. The method for mixing fluids according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mixing method is carried out in a pulse liquid feeding manner.