Slatted inner partition wall door opening structure and inner partition wall

Through the combination of prefabricated door head plate, door frame upright plate and door frame upright column, the technology of slurry channel and secondary connector is used to solve the problem of easy cracking of corner splicing in the door opening in the existing technology, and an efficient and solid door opening structure is achieved Installation reduces construction costs and labor intensity.

CN110029776BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14舒浪平 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910263521.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-04-03
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2039-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing partition wall door opening structures in the strips are prone to cracking when splicing at the corner positions within the door openings, and the existing construction methods have problems such as long construction cycle, high cost, high labor intensity and not in line with the orientation of green buildings.

Method used

The prefabricated door head plate, prefabricated door frame upright and prefabricated door frame upright column are used to change the splicing position of the door opening structure to both sides of the door opening through the integrated prefabricated door head plate, and the slurry storage channel is formed through prefabricated slurry tanks and mortar filling. and secondary linker to improve bond strength and crack resistance.

Benefits of technology

The problem of cracking at the splicing of door openings is completely solved, the connection firmness and earthquake resistance are improved, construction costs and labor intensity are reduced, and it is in line with the orientation of green building.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a door opening structure of a strip board inner partition wall, comprising a prefabricated door head plate, a prefabricated door frame upright plate, and a prefabricated door frame upright plate. The design of the prefabricated door head plate avoids the problem of splicing the door head plate at the corner position of the door opening where cracks are most likely to occur in the existing strip board inner partition wall door opening structure; an L-shaped notch is provided on the upper part of the prefabricated door frame upright plate body, so as to facilitate the staggered bite connection between the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated door frame upright plate; prefabricated mortar storage grooves and seam grooves are provided on the outer sides of the prefabricated door head plate, the prefabricated door frame upright plate, and the prefabricated door frame upright plate; the prefabricated door head plate is assembled on the prefabricated door frame upright plate and the prefabricated door frame upright plate to form a door opening, and mortar is densely filled in the prefabricated mortar storage groove at the joint to form a secondary connector with an inner bolt function for fixed connection; a mesh is spread and slurry is applied in the seam groove at the edge of the joint for leveling and connection; in summary, the door opening structure of the present invention has strong resistance, and completely solves the problem of cracks at the joint of the door opening due to frequent opening and closing vibrations of the door.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of strip board inner partition wall door opening structure, and in particular relates to a strip board inner partition wall door opening structure and an inner partition wall. Background Art

[0002] When installing the stripboard inner partition wall, the door opening is one of the important nodes. The existing stripboard inner partition wall door opening structure is to splice the door headboard at the inner corner of the door opening. Due to the frequent opening and closing of the door, the horizontal and vertical joints at the inner corner of the upper part of the door opening are prone to cracking. Therefore, special construction treatment is required when installing and building the door opening. According to market research, the current existing construction operations often use the following solutions to solve the problem of door opening cracking. Generally, the door opening of the room is set at a corner of the room close to the adjacent wall or structural column, and the distance from the adjacent wall or structural column is about 20 cm. This is to allow the door body to stop as close to the corner as possible after opening, so as to improve the space utilization rate of the passage and room.

[0003] Solution 1: Cut existing interior partition wall strips to make door frame uprights; process stoppers on existing interior partition wall strips to make door frame uprights; cut existing lightweight interior partition wall strips to corresponding lengths to make door headboards; overlap the ends of the door headboard on the stoppers of the door frame uprights and door frame uprights to form a door opening, and form an inner corner position A at the upper joint of the door opening. The joint at the inner corner position A is prone to cracking, please refer to 26. The above-mentioned on-site cut door head panels, door frame uprights and door frame columns have larger geometric dimension deviations compared with factory prefabricated products, and their mutual coordination is poor, resulting in uneven sizes of splicing gaps; the splicing surfaces of the door head panels, door frame uprights and door frame columns are bonded by caulking mortar, and the door frame columns are fixed to the walls or structural columns by anti-seismic clips, and at the same time, bonding is achieved on the splicing surfaces by caulking mortar. Due to the uneven sizes of splicing gaps and the different thicknesses of the caulking mortar in the splicing joints, the bonding strength at the door opening joints is low; in order to further prevent cracking and level the joints in the prior art, it is also necessary to make a layer of mesh cloth and anti-cracking mortar on the large-area integral wall surface after the splicing is completed to enhance the crack resistance of the splicing joints and level the joints. After users have used the door openings built in this way for a period of time, due to the frequent opening and closing of the door, it is found that many cracks appear in the joints between the door headboard and the door frame vertical board and the door frame column at the inner corner; cracks also appear at the joints between the door frame column and the wall or structural column. The use of secondary construction mesh cloth plus anti-cracking mortar for leveling has the disadvantages of long construction period, high construction cost and high labor intensity; moreover, this method cannot ensure that the joints at the inner corners of the door opening and the joints between the door frame column and the wall or structural column will not crack.

[0004] Option 2: Use on-site cast-in-place and on-site masonry door openings. Cast-in-place and on-site masonry are old-style wet operations that produce a lot of construction waste, high costs, and long construction periods.

[0005] At the same time, the operation methods of on-site cutting, processing and building door openings, on-site pouring of door openings and on-site stacking of door openings result in large amounts of dust and garbage pollution, and are not in line with the current prefabricated green building orientation.

[0006] To this end, the present invention provides an anti-cracking inner partition wall strip door opening structure which can completely solve the problem of cracking at the door opening joint due to frequent opening and closing vibrations of the door. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-cracking strip board inner partition wall door opening structure and an inner partition wall which can solve the problem of cracking at the joint of the door opening due to the frequent opening and closing vibration of the door.

[0008] The present invention is implemented as follows: a strip board inner partition wall door opening structure, including a prefabricated door head board, a prefabricated door frame vertical board, and a prefabricated door frame column, characterized in that:

[0009] The prefabricated door head plate comprises a door head and a door frame connecting part, the door head and the door frame connecting part are prefabricated as one piece, wherein two door frame connecting parts are provided, and are mirror-symmetrical below the prefabricated door head plate, and the distance between the two door frame connecting parts is equal to the width of the reserved door opening; a first connected seam groove is provided on the outer edge of the prefabricated door head plate; first prefabricated slurry storage grooves are provided on both side surfaces of the prefabricated door head plate, and a second prefabricated slurry storage groove connected to the first prefabricated slurry storage groove is provided on the lower end surface of the door frame connecting part;

[0010] The upper part of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate is provided with an L-shaped notch for placing the prefabricated door head plate, and a third prefabricated mortar storage groove is provided on the inner side of the L-shaped notch along the height direction and the horizontal direction; a fourth prefabricated mortar storage groove is provided on the side of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate on the opposite side of the L-shaped notch along the height direction; and a second joint groove is provided on the outer edge of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate;

[0011] The width of the prefabricated door frame column is equal to the width of the door frame connection part of the prefabricated door head plate; a fifth prefabricated slurry storage groove is provided on the upper end surface of the prefabricated door frame column, a sixth prefabricated slurry storage groove is provided on the side of the prefabricated door frame column along the height direction, and a third joint groove is provided on the outer edge of the prefabricated door frame column;

[0012] The prefabricated door head plate is assembled on the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate and the corresponding prefabricated door frame column to form a door opening; the first and second prefabricated slurry storage grooves on one side of the prefabricated door head plate are assembled with the third prefabricated slurry storage groove of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate to form a first slurry storage channel; the second prefabricated slurry storage groove on the other side of the prefabricated door head plate is assembled with the fifth prefabricated slurry storage groove of the prefabricated door frame column to form a second slurry storage channel; the first and second slurry storage channels are densely filled with mortar for connection, and after the mortar is cured, a secondary connector with an internal plug function is formed;

[0013] The second seam groove at the edge of the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate is spliced ​​with the first seam groove of the prefabricated door head plate on the corresponding side to form a first anti-crack edge sealing groove; the third seam groove at the upper end of the prefabricated door frame column is spliced ​​with the first seam groove at the lower edge of the door frame connecting part of the prefabricated door head plate on the corresponding side to form a second anti-crack edge sealing groove, and mesh cloth and anti-crack mortar are laid in the first and second anti-crack edge sealing grooves to form an anti-crack connector.

[0014] The present invention can also adopt the following technical features:

[0015] Preferably, steel bars are embedded in the prefabricated door head panels, prefabricated door frame uprights and prefabricated door frame uprights.

[0016] Preferably, the steel bars embedded in the door frame connecting part of the prefabricated door head plate extend out of the lower end surface of the door frame connecting part; steel bar insertion sleeves are embedded in the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate corresponding to the above-mentioned extended steel bars; steel bar insertion sleeves are embedded in the prefabricated door frame columns corresponding to the above-mentioned extended steel bars; the steel bars at the lower ends of the two door frame connecting parts of the prefabricated door head plate are correspondingly inserted in the steel bar insertion sleeves of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate and the prefabricated door frame columns.

[0017] Preferably, steel bar insertion sleeves are embedded in the two door frame connecting parts of the prefabricated door head panel; steel bar insertion sleeves are embedded in the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate corresponding to the position of the above-mentioned steel bar insertion sleeves; steel bar insertion sleeves are embedded in the prefabricated door frame columns corresponding to the position of the above-mentioned steel bar insertion sleeves; steel bar components are respectively inserted in the steel bar insertion sleeves of the prefabricated door head panel and the steel bar insertion sleeves of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate, the steel bar insertion sleeves of the prefabricated door head panel and the steel bar insertion sleeves of the prefabricated door frame columns for connection.

[0018] Preferably, several partitions are prefabricated along the height direction in the fourth prefabricated slurry storage groove on the opposite side of the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate and / or several partitions are prefabricated along the height direction in the sixth prefabricated slurry storage groove on the side of the prefabricated door frame column; the height of the partition is less than the depth of the prefabricated slurry storage groove.

[0019] Preferably, a seventh prefabricated slurry storage tank is provided on the upper end surface of the door head of the prefabricated door head plate and / or an eighth prefabricated slurry storage tank is provided on the upper end surface of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate.

[0020] Preferably, the width of the slot openings of the first to seventh prefabricated slurry storage tanks is greater than the width of the slot bottoms of the prefabricated slurry storage tanks.

[0021] Preferably, a prefabricated grouting port connected to the fourth prefabricated slurry storage tank is provided on the prefabricated door frame vertical plate; a prefabricated grouting port connected to the sixth prefabricated slurry storage tank is provided on the prefabricated door frame column.

[0022] Preferably, the prefabricated door frame upright plate body on the L-shaped notch side is a solid structure; and the prefabricated door frame upright plate body on the other side of the L-shaped notch is prefabricated with a center hole in the height direction.

[0023] The present invention also relates to an inner partition wall with a door opening, comprising a wall body and a door opening formed by splicing inner partition wall strips, and is characterized in that the door opening adopts the above-mentioned door opening structure.

[0024] The present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following advantages and technical effects:

[0025] 1. The two door frame connecting parts of the prefabricated door head plate in the present invention form the inner corner of the door opening with the door head, which abandons the drawback of the existing door opening structure splicing the door opening at the inner corner position where cracking is most likely to occur. The one-piece prefabricated door head plate moves the splicing position of the door opening structure to both sides of the door opening, that is, the door frame connecting part of the prefabricated door head plate of the present invention and the L-shaped notch fitting surface of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate; thereby completely solving the problem of cracking at the splicing position of the door opening caused by splicing the door head plate at the inner corner position of the door opening where cracking is most likely to occur in the existing door opening structure. At the same time, the one-piece prefabricated door head plate also realizes the staggered bite between the door frame vertical plate prefabricated with the L-shaped notch, improving the connection firmness between the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated door frame vertical plate.

[0026] 2. Since prefabricated mortar storage grooves are provided at the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame uprights, the upper end faces of the prefabricated door frame columns and both sides of the prefabricated door head panels; when the door opening is actually built, the corresponding prefabricated mortar storage grooves are assembled to form a mortar storage channel, and the mortar is densely filled in the mortar storage channel; the prefabricated door head panel and the prefabricated door frame uprights, the prefabricated door head panel and the prefabricated door frame columns are bonded and connected by the mortar filled in the mortar storage channel, and the secondary connection body formed after the mortar is cured is thick and has strong bonding force. At the same time, the secondary connection body formed is equivalent to an internal plug, which has strong resistance and can effectively prevent relative displacement and deformation between the prefabricated door head panel and the prefabricated door frame uprights, and the prefabricated door head panel and the prefabricated door frame columns due to external forces.

[0027] 3. When actually building the door opening, a mortar storage channel is formed between the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated mortar storage groove on the side of the prefabricated door frame column and the joint surface of the assembled wall or structural column, and the mortar is densely filled in the mortar storage channel; the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated door frame column are bonded to the wall or structural column through the mortar filled in the mortar storage channel, and the secondary connection body formed after the mortar solidifies is thick and has strong bonding force. At the same time, the expansion bolts that fix the prefabricated door frame column and the secondary connection body form an integrated structure with strong resistance, which effectively prevents the relative displacement between the prefabricated door head plate, the prefabricated door frame column and the wall or structural column caused by external force, improves the firmness of the connection with the wall or structural column, and solves the problem of cracking between the prefabricated door frame column and the prefabricated door head plate and the wall or structural column.

[0028] 4. When actually building the door opening, the corresponding joint grooves of the edges of the prefabricated door headboard, prefabricated door frame uprights and prefabricated door frame columns are spliced ​​together to form an anti-crack edge sealing groove, and mesh cloth and anti-crack mortar are laid in the anti-crack edge sealing groove to form an anti-crack connector. The above-mentioned anti-crack connector and secondary connector firmly connect the prefabricated door headboard, prefabricated door frame uprights and prefabricated door frame columns from the inside to the outside, completely solving the problem of cracking at the joints of the door opening due to the frequent opening and closing vibration of the door; in addition, the above-mentioned anti-crack edge sealing groove also has the function of leveling the joints. In the later stage, there is no need to make another layer of mesh cloth and anti-crack mortar on the large-area overall wall surface for leveling, which reduces construction costs and improves construction efficiency.

[0029] 5. Steel bars are embedded in the prefabricated door head panels, prefabricated door frame uprights, and prefabricated door frame uprights to further improve the flexural and compressive strength of the prefabricated door head panels, prefabricated door frame uprights, and prefabricated door frame uprights.

[0030] 6. Pre-embed the steel bars extending from the lower end face of the door frame connection part or pre-embed the steel bar insert sleeve in the door frame connection part. When actually building the door opening, the prefabricated door head plate of the present invention is assembled with the matching prefabricated door frame vertical plate and prefabricated door frame column. Specifically, the steel bars extending from the lower end face of the door frame connection part are inserted into the steel bar insert sleeve at the L-shaped notch of the pre-embedded door frame vertical plate and the steel bar insert sleeve on the upper end face of the prefabricated door frame column, or the steel bar insert sleeve pre-embedded in the door frame connection part is respectively inserted into the steel bar insert sleeve pre-embedded in the door frame. The steel bar insertion sleeve at the L-shaped notch of the vertical plate and the steel bar insertion sleeve on the upper end face of the prefabricated door frame column are connected by inserting the steel bar component, and the mortar storage channel at their joint is densely filled with mortar. After the mortar is cured, the secondary connection body forms an integrated structure with the inserted steel bars, prefabricated door head plate, prefabricated door frame vertical plate, and prefabricated door frame column, further improving the connection strength and integrity between the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated door frame vertical plate and prefabricated door frame column, thereby improving the earthquake resistance and impact resistance of the door opening.

[0031] 7. Several baffles are prefabricated in the fourth prefabricated slurry storage tank on the opposite side of the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate, and the height of the baffles is less than the depth of the prefabricated slurry storage tank. The design of the baffles increases the resistance to mortar backflow, and reduces the problem of empty sections at the upper end of the slurry storage channel caused by the mortar flowing back downward along the slurry storage channel due to its own weight in a short period of time; the design of adding segmented baffles can also reduce the large empty sections at the top of the slurry storage channel caused by the shrinkage and sinking of the mortar during the solidification process; after the mortar in the slurry storage tank is solidified, the baffles are equivalent to the internal reinforcement inserted into the secondary connector, which improves the connection firmness between the prefabricated door frame vertical plate and the adjacent internal partition wall strips. At the same time, the baffles also strengthen the slurry storage tank on the side of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate.

[0032] 8. A prefabricated slurry storage groove is provided on the upper end surface of the door head of the prefabricated door head panel; it is convenient for the prefabricated door head panel to be installed and connected with the inner partition wall strips spliced ​​above the prefabricated door head panel, and a slurry storage channel is formed between the prefabricated slurry storage groove on the upper end surface of the door head and the matching surface of the inner partition wall strips spliced ​​above the prefabricated door head panel, and the slurry storage channel is densely filled with mortar. The secondary connecting body formed after the mortar solidifies is also equivalent to an inner bolt, which has strong bonding force and resistance, ensuring that the assembled prefabricated door head panel and the inner partition wall strips spliced ​​above the prefabricated door head panel have good connection firmness; prefabricated slurry storage grooves are provided on the upper end surfaces of the prefabricated door frame uprights, which are convenient for the installation and connection of the prefabricated door frame uprights with the top beams or floor slabs or the inner partition wall strips spliced ​​above the prefabricated door frame uprights; in addition, this structure can realize multi-faceted continuous grouting, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0033] 9. A prefabricated grouting port connected to the fourth prefabricated grouting tank is provided on the prefabricated door frame vertical plate; a prefabricated grouting port connected to the sixth prefabricated grouting tank is provided on the prefabricated door frame column. The prefabricated grouting port is provided to facilitate the grouting operation, eliminating the need to drill the grouting port with a drill during grouting, improving construction efficiency, and avoiding damage to the prefabricated door frame vertical plate caused by drilling port construction.

[0034] 10. The door head panels, door frame uprights and door frame columns of the door opening structure of the present invention are prefabricated in the factory and installed on site, which ensures the consistency of the products and avoids the defects of large geometric size deviations caused by on-site cutting of door head panels and door frame uprights, thus solving the problems of large assembly errors and poor anti-cracking effects caused by on-site cutting and assembly of door openings.

[0035] 11. During actual construction, the door opening structure of the present invention can be installed by either slurrying or grouting to improve work efficiency.

[0036] In summary, the door opening structure of the present invention completely solves the problem of cracks at the joints of the door openings due to frequent opening and closing vibrations of the door; and it is easy to assemble each other during actual construction, thereby improving construction efficiency and reducing labor intensity; factory prefabrication reduces dust and noise pollution in traditional on-site cutting construction, improves the working environment, and responds to the green building action plan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Middle AA section view;

[0039] Figure 3 and Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door headboard in Example 1;

[0040] Figure 5 and Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate structure in Example 1

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door frame column in Example 1;

[0042] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a prefabricated door headboard according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a prefabricated door frame vertical plate according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a prefabricated door frame column in Example 2 of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.11 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0046] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door headboard in Example 3 of the present invention;

[0047] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate in Example 3 of the present invention;

[0048] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door frame column in Example 3 of the present invention;

[0049] Fig.15 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

[0050] Fig.16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door headboard in Example 4 of the present invention;

[0051] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate in Example 5 of the present invention;

[0052] Fig.18 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

[0053] Fig.19 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door headboard in Example 6 of the present invention;

[0054] Fig. 20 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate in Example 6 of the present invention;

[0055] Fig.21 is a top view of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate in Example 6 of the present invention;

[0056] Fig. 22 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate in Example 7 of the present invention;

[0057] Fig.23 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate in Example 8 of the present invention;

[0058] Fig.24 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner partition wall with a door opening of the present invention;

[0059] Fig.25 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prefabricated door frame column in Example 5;

[0060] Fig.26 It is a schematic diagram of the existing door opening structure.

[0061] In the figure, 110, prefabricated door head plate; 111, door head; 112, door frame connection part; 113, first joint groove; 114, first prefabricated slurry storage groove; 115, second prefabricated slurry storage groove; 116, third steel bar insertion sleeve; 117, seventh prefabricated slurry storage groove; 210, prefabricated door frame vertical plate; 211, L-shaped notch; 212, third prefabricated slurry storage groove; 213, fourth prefabricated slurry storage groove; 214, second joint groove; 215, first steel bar insertion sleeve; 216, eighth prefabricated slurry storage groove; 21 7. Partition; 218. Prefabricated grouting port; 219. Center hole; 310. Prefabricated door frame column; 311. Fifth prefabricated slurry storage tank; 312. Sixth prefabricated slurry storage tank; 313. Third joint groove; 314. Second steel bar insertion sleeve; 315. Partition; 316. Prefabricated grouting port; 400. Steel bar; 410. First slurry storage channel; 420. Second slurry storage channel; 430. Secondary connector; 510. First anti-crack edge sealing groove; 520. Second anti-crack edge sealing groove; 530. Anti-crack connector; 600. Steel bar component; 700. Internal partition wall strips. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0062] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0063] In order to solve the problem of cracks at the upper inner corner of the existing door opening, which affects the sound insulation and heat preservation effect of the entire inner wall, the present invention particularly provides a strip board inner partition wall door opening structure, which is described in detail below in conjunction with the relevant drawings:

[0064] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , a strip board inner partition wall door opening structure, including a prefabricated door head board, a prefabricated door frame vertical board, and a prefabricated door frame column, characterized in that:

[0065] The prefabricated door head panel 110 includes a door head portion 111 and a door frame connecting portion 112, and the door head portion 111 and the door frame connecting portion 112 are prefabricated as one piece, wherein two door frame connecting portions 112 are provided, and are mirror-symmetrical under the prefabricated door head panel, and the distance between the two door frame connecting portions 112 is equal to the width of the reserved door opening; in the above structure, preferably, the door frame connecting portion 112 is not too long, because it is not easy to transport if it is too long, and it is easy to be bumped or deformed, and the height of the door frame connecting portion 112 is 50 to 300 mm, and the width is 150 to 300 mm. The junction of the two door frame connections and the door head forms the inner corner of the door opening, and the door opening structure of the present invention has no joints at the inner corner of the door opening; a first joint groove 113 is provided on the outer edge of the prefabricated door head plate; a first prefabricated slurry storage groove 114 is provided on both side surfaces of the prefabricated door head plate, and a second prefabricated slurry storage groove 115 connected to the first prefabricated slurry storage groove 114 is provided on the lower end surface of the door frame connection portion 112; the two door frame connections of the prefabricated door head plate in the present invention form the inner corner of the door opening with the door head, eliminating the disadvantage of the existing door opening structure of splicing the door opening at the inner corner position where cracks are most likely to occur, and the one-piece prefabricated door head plate moves the splicing position of the door opening structure to both sides of the door opening, thereby completely solving the problem of cracks at the splicing of the door opening caused by splicing the door head plate at the inner corner position of the door opening where cracks are most likely to occur in the existing door opening structure.

[0066] An L-shaped notch 211 for placing a prefabricated door head plate is provided on the upper part of the prefabricated door frame upright plate 210, and a third prefabricated slurry storage groove 212 is provided on the inner side surface of the L-shaped notch along the height direction and the horizontal direction; a fourth prefabricated slurry storage groove 213 is provided on the side surface of the prefabricated door frame upright plate on the opposite side of the L-shaped notch along the height direction; a second seam groove 214 is provided on the outer edge of the prefabricated door frame upright plate; the above-mentioned prefabricated door frame upright plate realizes a staggered bite connection between the prefabricated door frame upright plate and the prefabricated door head plate, thereby improving the connection firmness between the prefabricated door frame upright plate and the prefabricated door head plate.

[0067] The width of the prefabricated door frame column 310 is equal to the width of the door frame connecting portion 112 of the prefabricated door head plate; a fifth prefabricated slurry storage groove 311 is provided on the upper end surface of the prefabricated door frame column, a sixth prefabricated slurry storage groove 312 is provided on the side of the prefabricated door frame column along the height direction, and a third joint groove 313 is provided on the outer edge of the prefabricated door frame column;

[0068] The prefabricated door head plate 110 is assembled on the L-shaped notch 211 of the prefabricated door frame upright plate 210 and the prefabricated door frame column 310 to form a door opening; the first and second prefabricated slurry storage grooves on one side of the prefabricated door head plate 110 are assembled with the third prefabricated slurry storage groove 212 of the prefabricated door frame upright plate 210 to form a first slurry storage channel 410; the second prefabricated slurry storage groove 115 on the other side of the prefabricated door head plate 110 is assembled with the fifth prefabricated slurry storage groove 311 of the prefabricated door frame column 310 to form a The second mortar storage channel 420 is formed; the first and second mortar storage channels are densely filled with mortar to connect, and after the mortar is cured, a secondary connection body 430 with an internal plug function is formed; the secondary connection body 430 formed after the mortar is cured is thick and has a strong bonding force, and the secondary connection body formed at the same time is equivalent to an internal plug, which has a strong resistance and effectively prevents relative displacement and deformation between the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated door frame vertical plate and the prefabricated door frame column caused by external force;

[0069] The second seam groove 214 at the edge of the L-shaped notch 211 of the prefabricated door frame upright plate 210 is combined with the first seam groove 113 of the corresponding side prefabricated door head plate 110 to form a first anti-crack edge sealing groove 510; the third seam groove 313 at the upper end of the prefabricated door frame column 310 is combined with the first prefabricated slurry storage groove 114 at the lower edge of the door frame connecting part 112 of the corresponding side prefabricated door head plate to form a second anti-crack edge sealing groove 520, and mesh cloth and anti-crack mortar are laid in the first and second anti-crack edge sealing grooves to form an anti-crack connector 530. The above-mentioned anti-crack connector and secondary connector firmly connect the prefabricated door head panel, prefabricated door frame vertical panel and prefabricated door frame column from the inside to the outside, completely solving the problem of cracking at the door opening joints due to the frequent opening and closing vibration of the door; in addition, the above-mentioned anti-crack edge sealing groove also has the function of leveling the joints. In the later stage, there is no need to make another layer of mesh cloth and anti-crack mortar on the large area of ​​the overall wall for leveling, which reduces the construction cost and improves the construction efficiency.

[0070] In summary, the door opening constructed by the prefabricated door frame uprights, prefabricated door frame columns and prefabricated door headboards is firmly connected from the inside to the outside through the above-mentioned secondary connectors and anti-cracking connectors, which completely solves the problem of cracking at the joints of the door openings due to the frequent opening and closing vibrations of the door; it also solves the problem of cracking at the joints of the existing door openings and adjacent inner walls or structural columns; after the door openings are built, there is no need to apply a layer of mesh cloth and anti-cracking mortar to the large-area overall wall surface for leveling. After the door openings have been installed for 28 days of curing, vibration, impact resistance and simulated impact tests are carried out on the periphery of the door openings, and no cracking occurs at the joints.

[0071] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 8 to 10In order to meet the requirements of some inner wall door openings with higher strength requirements; in the above technical solution, preferably, steel bars 400 are embedded in the prefabricated door head plate 110, the prefabricated door frame plate 210, and the prefabricated door frame column 310. The steel bars are used to improve the bending and compression resistance of the prefabricated door head plate, the prefabricated door frame plate, and the prefabricated door frame column.

[0072] Example 3: Please refer to Figures 11 to 14 In order to further realize that the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated door frame vertical plate, and the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated door frame column are connected to form a whole, so as to have stronger crack resistance, the embedded steel bars in the door frame connecting part 112 of the prefabricated door head plate 110 extend out of the lower end surface of the door frame connecting part; corresponding to the above-mentioned extended steel bars, the first steel bar insertion sleeve 215 is embedded in the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate 210; corresponding to the above-mentioned extended steel bars, the second steel bar insertion sleeve 314 is embedded in the prefabricated door frame column; the steel bars at the lower ends of the two door frame connecting parts 112 of the prefabricated door head plate 110 are correspondingly inserted in the steel bar insertion sleeves of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate 210 and the prefabricated door frame column 310. The mortar storage channels at their joints are densely filled with mortar. After the mortar is cured, the secondary connector forms an integrated structure with the inserted steel bars, prefabricated door head panels, prefabricated door frame uprights, and prefabricated door frame columns, further improving the connection strength and integrity between the prefabricated door head panels and prefabricated door frame uprights, and between the prefabricated door head panels and prefabricated door frame columns, effectively improving the vibration and impact resistance of the door opening.

[0073] Example 4: Please refer to Figure 15 to Figure 16 In order to further realize that the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated door frame vertical plate, and the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated door frame column are connected to form a whole, so as to have stronger crack resistance, the two door frame connecting parts 112 of the prefabricated door head plate are pre-embedded with a third steel bar insertion sleeve 116; the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate 210 corresponding to the position of the above-mentioned third steel bar insertion sleeve 116 is pre-embedded with a first steel bar insertion sleeve 215; the prefabricated door frame column is pre-embedded with a second steel bar insertion sleeve 314 corresponding to the position of the above-mentioned third steel bar insertion sleeve 116; the steel bar component 600 is respectively inserted into the third steel bar insertion sleeve 116 of the prefabricated door head plate 110 and the first steel bar insertion sleeve 215 of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate 210, the third steel bar insertion sleeve 116 of the prefabricated door head plate 110 and the second steel bar insertion sleeve 314 of the prefabricated door frame column 310 for connection. The mortar storage channels at their joints are densely filled with mortar. After the mortar is cured, the secondary connector forms an integrated structure with the inserted steel bars, prefabricated door head panels, prefabricated door frame uprights, and prefabricated door frame columns, further improving the connection strength and integrity between the prefabricated door head panels and prefabricated door frame uprights, and between the prefabricated door head panels and prefabricated door frame columns, effectively improving the vibration and impact resistance of the door opening.

[0074] Example 5: Please refer to Fig.17In order to reduce the empty section caused by the shrinkage and sinking of the mortar filled in the mortar storage channel formed by the splicing, a plurality of baffles 217 are prefabricated in the fourth prefabricated mortar storage groove opposite to the L-shaped notch 211 of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate 210 along the height direction, and the height of the baffles is less than the depth of the prefabricated mortar storage groove;

[0075] See also Fig.25 Several baffles 315 are integrally prefabricated in the sixth prefabricated slurry storage tank 312 on the side of the prefabricated door frame column along the height direction;

[0076] The height of the baffle is less than the depth of the prefabricated slurry storage tank.

[0077] The design of the partition has the following advantages:

[0078] 1. When the grouting process is actually adopted, the mortar is injected upward from the grouting port at the lower end by pressure. After the grouting is completed, the grouting head is pulled out and the grouting port is quickly blocked. In the moment before blocking, the mortar will flow back downward along the mortar storage channel. Once the mortar flows back too fast, a hollow section will appear at the upper end of the mortar storage channel. The multiple baffles of this design increase the resistance of the mortar backflow and slow down the backflow speed, thereby reducing the phenomenon of the mortar hollow section at the upper end of the mortar storage channel.

[0079] 2. Since the mortar shrinks and sinks to a certain extent during the solidification process, the design of segmented barriers can reduce the phenomenon of large empty sections on the top of the mortar storage channel caused by the shrinkage and sinking of the mortar;

[0080] 3. At the same time, it also strengthens the prefabricated mortar storage tank of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate; after the mortar in the mortar storage tank is solidified, it is equivalent to the internal reinforcement inserted into the secondary connecting body; after the mortar in the prefabricated mortar storage tank is solidified, it is equivalent to the internal reinforcement inserted into the secondary connecting body, which improves the firmness of the connection between the prefabricated door frame vertical plate and the adjacent internal partition wall strips.

[0081] Example 6: Please refer to Figures 18 to 21 The upper end surface of the door head 111 of the prefabricated door head plate is provided with a seventh prefabricated slurry storage groove 117 and / or the upper end surface of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate 210 is provided with an eighth prefabricated slurry storage groove 216. The prefabricated door head plate with this structure and the connected prefabricated door frame vertical plate and the inner partition wall strip plate 700 with the prefabricated slurry storage groove on the upper end are assembled to form a slurry storage channel, which can realize multi-faceted continuous grouting, densely fill the mortar in the slurry storage channel, and the secondary connection body formed after the mortar solidifies also forms an inner plug, which has strong bonding force and resistance, ensuring that the assembled door opening and the adjacent inner partition wall strip plates have good connection firmness.

[0082] By adopting this structure, inner partition wall strips with prefabricated slurry storage grooves can be cut on the upper part of the prefabricated door head plate or the prefabricated door frame vertical plate according to the actual required height and used as splicing plates for splicing. Since the sixth prefabricated slurry storage groove is provided on the upper end surface of the prefabricated door head plate or the seventh prefabricated slurry storage groove is provided on the upper end surface of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate, it is convenient to install and connect the prefabricated door head plate, the prefabricated door frame vertical plate and the inner partition wall strips with prefabricated slurry storage grooves spliced ​​above the prefabricated door head plate and the prefabricated door frame vertical plate, and a slurry storage channel is formed between the matching surfaces of the prefabricated door head plate, the prefabricated door frame vertical plate and the inner partition wall strips, and the mortar is densely filled in the slurry storage channel. After the mortar solidifies, a secondary connector with an internal bolt function is formed, ensuring that the assembled prefabricated door frame vertical plate and the inner partition wall strips spliced ​​above the prefabricated door frame vertical plate have good connection firmness.

[0083] The width of the slot openings of the first to seventh prefabricated slurry storage tanks 120 is greater than the width of the bottom of the prefabricated slurry storage tanks, which is beneficial for demoulding during actual production and improves production efficiency.

[0084] Example 7: Please refer to Fig. 22 A first prefabricated grouting port 218 connected to the fourth prefabricated grouting tank is provided on the prefabricated door frame vertical plate 210. A second prefabricated grouting port 316 connected to the sixth prefabricated grouting tank 312 is provided on the prefabricated door frame column 310. The use of the prefabricated grouting port facilitates the grouting operation, eliminating the need to drill the grouting port with a drill during grouting, improving construction efficiency, and avoiding damage to the prefabricated door frame vertical plate caused by drilling.

[0085] Example 8: Please refer to Fig.23 The prefabricated door frame vertical plate body on the L-shaped notch side is a solid structure; the prefabricated door frame vertical plate body on the other side of the L-shaped notch is prefabricated with a center hole 219 in the height direction. The design of the center hole further reduces the weight of the door frame vertical plate, and pipelines can be installed in the center hole, which is conducive to the layout of pipelines near the door opening.

[0086] The present invention also discloses an inner partition wall with a door opening, comprising a wall body and a door opening formed by splicing inner partition wall strips, wherein the door opening of the wall body is close to the inner wall or structure, and the door opening adopts the door opening structure of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, see Fig.24 .

[0087] During actual construction, the door opening structure of the present invention can be installed by using a grouting method or a grouting process.

[0088] In actual construction, the grouting process is used to illustrate the construction. Specifically, it includes the following steps:

[0089] Step 1: Lay out the lines, measure and lay out the lines on site according to the construction drawings, and mark the locations where the door openings will be installed;

[0090] Step 2: Install the prefabricated door frame column 310, prefabricate the earthquake-resistant card on the side of the structural column or the inner wall according to the position of the line mark, and then insert the prefabricated door frame column 310 into the earthquake-resistant card to achieve positioning, so as to ensure the verticality of the prefabricated door frame column 310; finally, prefabricated holes are drilled from the side of the prefabricated door frame column to the structural column or the inner wall, and expansion bolts are arranged in the prefabricated holes. The expansion bolts pass through the prefabricated door frame column and are connected to the structural column or the inner wall; in order to further improve the stability of the prefabricated door frame column, the inner foot position of the prefabricated door frame column is fixedly connected to the ground through an L-shaped connector;

[0091] Step 3: Install the prefabricated door frame upright 210. Erect the prefabricated door frame upright according to the position of the marking, and use a wooden plug to lift up the bottom of the prefabricated door frame upright to fix the prefabricated door frame upright to the beam or floor slab.

[0092] Step 4, install the prefabricated door head plate 110: assemble the prefabricated door head plate on the prefabricated door frame upright plate 210 and the prefabricated door frame column 310, and align and level them to ensure that the prefabricated door head plate, the prefabricated door frame upright plate and the prefabricated door frame column are in the same vertical plane, and then cap and fix the top of the prefabricated door head plate; then, prefabricated holes are drilled from the side of the door frame connecting part of the prefabricated door head plate toward the structural column or the inner wall, and expansion bolts are set in the prefabricated holes. The expansion bolts pass through the prefabricated door head plate and are connected to the structural column or the inner wall; in order to further improve the stability of the prefabricated door head plate,

[0093] Step 5, grouting connection: adopt grouting technology to splice the first and second prefabricated slurry storage grooves on one side of the prefabricated door head plate 110 and the third prefabricated slurry storage groove 212 of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate 210 to form a first slurry storage channel 410, and splice the second prefabricated slurry storage groove 115 on the other side of the prefabricated door head plate 110 and the fifth prefabricated slurry storage groove 311 of the prefabricated door frame column 310 to form a second slurry storage channel 420 for grouting; make the mortar densely fill the entire slurry storage channel, and the secondary connector with the function of internal plug formed after the mortar is cured for 5 to 7 days connects the prefabricated door head plate with the prefabricated door frame vertical plate and the prefabricated door frame column;

[0094] Step six; edge sealing and leveling: the joint grooves on the edges of the prefabricated door head panels are matched with the joint grooves on the edges of the L-shaped notches of the two prefabricated door frame vertical panels to form an anti-crack edge sealing groove; mesh cloth and anti-crack mortar are laid in the anti-crack edge sealing groove; after the anti-crack mortar solidifies, an anti-crack connector is formed in the anti-crack edge sealing groove; at this time, the installation of the inner partition wall door opening is completed. Mesh cloth and anti-crack mortar are laid in the second anti-crack edge sealing groove 520 formed by splicing the second seam groove 214 at the edge of the L-shaped notch 211 of the above-mentioned prefabricated door frame upright plate 210 and the first seam groove 113 of the corresponding side prefabricated door head plate 110 to form the first anti-crack edge sealing groove 510, and the third seam groove 313 at the upper end of the above-mentioned prefabricated door frame column 310 and the first prefabricated slurry storage groove 114 at the lower edge of the door frame connecting part 112 of the corresponding side prefabricated door head plate to form a second anti-crack edge sealing groove 520, and the anti-crack mortar is solidified to form an anti-crack connector 530 in the anti-crack edge sealing groove; at this time, the installation of the inner partition wall door opening is completed.

[0095] During actual construction, the door opening structure of the present invention adopts a grouting process, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0096] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stripboard inner partition door opening structure, comprising a prefabricated door head board, a prefabricated door frame vertical board, and a prefabricated door frame column, characterized in that: The prefabricated door head plate (110) comprises a door head portion (111) and a door frame connecting portion (112), wherein the door head portion (111) and the door frame connecting portion (112) are prefabricated as one piece, wherein two door frame connecting portions (112) are provided and are mirror-symmetrical below the prefabricated door head plate, and the distance between the two door frame connecting portions (112) is equal to the width of the reserved door opening; a first connecting groove (113) is provided at the outer edge of the prefabricated door head plate; first prefabricated slurry storage grooves (114) are provided on both side surfaces of the prefabricated door head plate, and a second prefabricated slurry storage groove (115) is provided at the lower end surface of the door frame connecting portion (112) and is connected to the first prefabricated slurry storage groove (114); The upper part of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate (210) is provided with an L-shaped notch (211) for placing the prefabricated door head plate, and a third prefabricated mortar storage groove (212) is provided on the inner side surface of the L-shaped notch along the height direction and the horizontal direction; a fourth prefabricated mortar storage groove (213) is provided on the side surface of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate opposite to the L-shaped notch along the height direction; and a second joint groove (214) is provided on the outer edge of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate; The width of the prefabricated door frame column (310) is equal to the width of the door frame connecting portion (112) of the prefabricated door head plate; a fifth prefabricated slurry storage groove (311) is provided on the upper end surface of the prefabricated door frame column, a sixth prefabricated slurry storage groove (312) is provided on the side surface of the prefabricated door frame column along the height direction, and a third joint groove (313) is provided on the outer edge of the prefabricated door frame column; The prefabricated door head plate (110) is assembled on the L-shaped notch (211) of the prefabricated door frame upright plate (210) and the corresponding prefabricated door frame upright column (310) to form a door opening; the first and second prefabricated slurry storage grooves on one side of the prefabricated door head plate (110) and the third prefabricated slurry storage groove (212) of the prefabricated door frame upright plate (210) are assembled to form a first slurry storage channel (410); the second prefabricated slurry storage groove (115) on the other side of the prefabricated door head plate (110) and the fifth prefabricated slurry storage groove (311) of the prefabricated door frame upright column (310) are assembled to form a second slurry storage channel (420); the first and second slurry storage channels are densely filled with mortar for connection, and after the mortar is cured, a secondary connector (430) having an internal plug function is formed; The second joint groove (214) at the edge of the L-shaped notch (211) of the prefabricated door frame upright plate (210) is combined with the first joint groove (113) of the corresponding prefabricated door head plate (110) to form a first anti-crack edge sealing groove (510); the third joint groove (313) at the upper end of the prefabricated door frame upright column (310) is combined with the first prefabricated mortar storage groove (114) at the lower edge of the door frame connecting portion (112) of the corresponding prefabricated door head plate to form a second anti-crack edge sealing groove (520), and mesh cloth and anti-crack mortar are laid in the first and second anti-crack edge sealing grooves to form an anti-crack connector (530).

2. The strip board inner partition wall door opening structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Steel bars (400) are pre-embedded in the prefabricated door head plate (110), the prefabricated door frame upright plate (210), and the prefabricated door frame upright column (310).

3. The strip board inner partition wall door opening structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The steel bars embedded in the door frame connection part (112) of the prefabricated door head plate (110) extend out of the lower end surface of the door frame connection part; a first steel bar insertion sleeve (215) is embedded in the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate (210) corresponding to the above-extruded steel bars; a second steel bar insertion sleeve (314) is embedded in the prefabricated door frame column corresponding to the above-extruded steel bars; the steel bars at the lower ends of the two door frame connection parts (112) of the prefabricated door head plate (110) are correspondingly inserted in the steel bar insertion sleeves of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate (210) and the prefabricated door frame column (310).

4. The strip board inner partition wall door opening structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A third steel bar insert sleeve (116) is pre-embedded in both door frame connection parts (112) of the prefabricated door head plate; a first steel bar insert sleeve (215) is pre-embedded in the L-shaped notch of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate (210) corresponding to the position of the third steel bar insert sleeve (116); a second steel bar insert sleeve (314) is pre-embedded in the prefabricated door frame column corresponding to the position of the third steel bar insert sleeve (116); and steel bar components (600) are respectively inserted into the third steel bar insert sleeve (116) of the prefabricated door head plate (110) and the first steel bar insert sleeve (215) of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate (210), and the third steel bar insert sleeve (116) of the prefabricated door head plate (110) and the second steel bar insert sleeve (314) of the prefabricated door frame column (310) to connect them.

5. The strip board inner partition wall door opening structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (217) are integrally prefabricated along the height direction in the fourth prefabricated slurry storage groove on the opposite side of the L-shaped notch (211) of the prefabricated door frame upright plate (210) and / or a plurality of baffles (315) are integrally prefabricated along the height direction in the sixth prefabricated slurry storage groove (312) on the side of the prefabricated door frame upright column; the height of the baffles is less than the depth of the prefabricated slurry storage groove.

6. The strip board inner partition wall door opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A seventh prefabricated mortar storage groove (117) is provided on the upper end surface of the door head (111) of the prefabricated door head plate and / or an eighth prefabricated mortar storage groove (216) is provided on the upper end surface of the prefabricated door frame vertical plate (210).

7. The strip board inner partition wall door opening structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the slot openings of the first to seventh prefabricated slurry storage tanks (120) is greater than the width of the slot bottom of the prefabricated slurry storage tank.

8. The strip board inner partition wall door opening structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first prefabricated grouting port (218) communicating with a fourth prefabricated grouting tank is provided on the prefabricated door frame upright plate (210); and a second prefabricated grouting port (316) communicating with a sixth prefabricated grouting tank (312) is provided on the prefabricated door frame upright column (310).

9. The strip board inner partition wall door opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prefabricated door frame upright plate body on the L-shaped notch side is a solid structure; the prefabricated door frame upright plate body on the other side of the L-shaped notch is prefabricated with a center hole (219) along the height direction.

10. An inner partition wall with a door opening, comprising a wall body and a door opening formed by splicing inner partition wall strips, characterized in that: The door opening adopts the door opening structure described in any one of claims 1 to 9 above.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Batten inner partition wall door opening structure and inner partition wall

    CN210195028U