Aluminum material frame stacking device
By designing an aluminum material frame stacking device including a main frame, beam assembly and lifting frame assembly, the problems of low manual stacking efficiency, high labor intensity and inaccurate stacking in the prior art are solved, and automation is achieved Stacking, improving efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910869149.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-09-16
AI Technical Summary
The lack of special stacking and frame installation devices during the extrusion process of existing aluminum profiles has caused workers to occupy the spreader for a long time, which has high labor intensity, low stacking efficiency, and the stacking position is not easy to control, which affects the stacking effect and may cause safety accidents. .
An aluminum-type material frame stacking device is designed, including a main frame, a transverse beam assembly that can be translated left and right, and a lifting and lowering frame assembly that can be lifted up and down. Automatic stacking of material frames is achieved through the translation of the beam assembly and the lifting and lowering of the lifting and lowering of the frame assembly.
The device can automatically stack the material frame, greatly reduce the labor intensity of workers, improve the stacking efficiency, ensure the stability of the stacking effect, and thus avoid the occurrence of safety accidents.
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Figure CN110510415B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an aluminum profile material frame stacking device, belonging to the technical field of aluminum profile production equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of aluminum extrusion, stacking and framing is an important link, and its purpose is to stack the finished aluminum profiles in a regular manner for aging treatment. At present, most of the existing aluminum extruder rear finishing equipment in China do not have a special stacking and framing device. They rely on manual lifting for framing. The material frame storing the profiles is manually lifted to the profile sawing place, and then the sawed profiles are manually loaded into the material frame one by one. During the framing process, each layer of profiles is filled, and the profile spacers need to be manually placed. After each frame of profiles is filled, it is manually lifted to the next process. After the material frame filled with profiles is lifted to the next process, in order to improve production efficiency, it is usually necessary to manually stack multiple material frames together, and then send them together into the aging furnace for treatment. However, when stacking the material frames manually, it is necessary to occupy the hoist for a long time, and the manual use of the hoist to stack the material frames has a large labor intensity, and the stacking efficiency is relatively low. The accuracy of the stacking position of the material frames is difficult to control, which affects the stacking effect and may even cause safety accidents. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an aluminum material frame stacking device for the above-mentioned prior art, which can automatically complete the stacking of material frames, greatly reduce the labor intensity of workers, improve the stacking efficiency, effectively ensure the stacking effect, and effectively avoid the occurrence of safety accidents.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problems is: an aluminum material frame stacking device, which includes a main frame, a beam assembly that can be translated left and right is arranged on the main frame, and a lifting stacking frame assembly that can be lifted up and down is arranged on the beam assembly.
[0005] Preferably, the lifting stacking frame assembly comprises a lifting bracket, a horizontal bracket is arranged at the bottom of the lifting bracket, and a plurality of latch mechanisms are arranged at the front and rear sides of the horizontal bracket.
[0006] Preferably, two latch mechanisms are provided on the front and rear sides of the horizontal bracket, and the two latch mechanisms on the front or rear sides are respectively provided on the left and right ends of the horizontal bracket.
[0007] Preferably, the latch mechanism includes a rocker arm, the upper end of the rocker arm is hinged to the lifting bracket, the lower end of the rocker arm is provided with a latch outwardly, the inner side of the rocker arm is provided with a push-pull cylinder, the push-pull cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting bracket, and the piston rod end of the push-pull cylinder is connected to the middle part of the rocker arm.
[0008] Preferably, a support frame is provided in the middle of the beam frame, two front and rear groups of second sliding blocks are provided on one side of the support frame, a second worm gear machine is provided on the other side of the support frame, a transmission gear is provided at the output end of the second worm gear machine, and two front and rear lifting rails are provided on one side of the lifting bracket, the front and rear lifting rails cooperate with the two front and rear groups of second sliding blocks, a transmission rack is provided between the front and rear lifting rails, and the transmission rack cooperates with the transmission gear.
[0009] Preferably, the beam assembly comprises a beam frame, the bottom of the beam frame is provided with front and rear groups of first sliding blocks, the main frame is provided with front and rear two translation rails, and the front and rear groups of first sliding blocks are respectively matched with the front and rear two translation rails.
[0010] Preferably, a chain seat and a tensioning seat are provided on one side of the main frame, a tensioning bolt is provided on the tensioning seat, a transmission chain is provided between the tensioning bolt and the chain seat, the crossbeam assembly includes a crossbeam frame, and the crossbeam frame is provided with a first worm gear machine on the corresponding side of the transmission chain, a first sprocket is provided at the output end of the first worm gear machine, a first short shaft and a second short shaft are provided parallel to the left and right below the first worm gear machine, a second sprocket and a third sprocket are respectively provided at the ends of the first short shaft and the second short shaft, the second sprocket and the third sprocket are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the first sprocket, one end of the transmission chain is fixedly connected to the chain seat, and the other end is connected to the tensioning bolt after passing through the three sprockets in sequence.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of positioning mechanisms are also provided on the front and rear sides of the horizontal bracket.
[0012] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a support rod, and a rubber rod is provided at the bottom of the support rod.
[0013] Preferably, a switch touch piece is provided on one side of the lower portion of the support rod.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting bracket and the horizontal bracket are connected via a connecting bracket.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0016] The invention discloses an aluminum material frame stacking device, which can automatically complete the stacking of material frames, greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the stacking efficiency, effectively ensures the stacking effect, and effectively avoids the occurrence of safety accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an aluminum material frame stacking device of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an aluminum material frame stacking device of the present invention from another perspective.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle crossbeam assembly.
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 main view.
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Top view of the .
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting stacking frame assembly.
[0023] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the working state of an aluminum material frame stacking device.
[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Side view of.
[0025] in:
[0026] Main frame 1
[0027] Beam assembly 2
[0028] Beam rack 2.1
[0029] First Slider 2.2
[0030] First Worm Gear Machine 2.3
[0031] First sprocket 2.4
[0032] First short axis 2.5
[0033] Second short axis 2.6
[0034] Second sprocket 2.7
[0035] Third sprocket 2.8
[0036] Support frame 2.9
[0037] Second Slider 2.10
[0038] Second Worm Gear Machine 2.11
[0039] Transmission gear 2.12
[0040] Lifting frame assembly 3
[0041] Lifting bracket 3.1
[0042] Horizontal bracket 3.2
[0043] Latch mechanism 3.3
[0044] Pendulum 3.3.1
[0045] Pin 3.3.2
[0046] Latch 3.3.3
[0047] Push-pull cylinder 3.3.4
[0048] Lifting rail 3.4
[0049] Transmission rack 3.5
[0050] Positioning mechanism 3.6
[0051] Support rod 3.6.1
[0052] Rubber rod 3.6.2
[0053] Switch contact 3.6.3
[0054] Connecting bracket 3.7
[0055] Translation slide 4
[0056] Chain seat 5
[0057] Tensioner 6
[0058] Tension bolt 7
[0059] Transmission chain 8
[0060] Material frame 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0062] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an aluminum material frame stacking device in this embodiment includes a main frame 1, on which a crossbeam assembly 2 capable of translationally moving left and right is disposed, and on which a lifting stacking frame assembly 3 capable of lifting up and down is disposed;
[0063] The crossbeam assembly 2 includes a crossbeam frame 2.1, and two front and rear groups of first sliders 2.2 are arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam frame 2.1. Two front and rear translation rails 4 are arranged on the main frame 1, and the two front and rear groups of first sliders 2.2 are matched with the two front and rear translation rails 4 respectively;
[0064] A chain seat 5 and a tensioning seat 6 are provided on one side of the main frame 1, a tensioning bolt 7 is provided on the tensioning seat 6, a transmission chain 8 is provided between the tensioning bolt 7 and the chain seat 5, a first worm gear machine 2.3 is provided on the corresponding side of the transmission chain 8 of the crossbeam frame 2.1, a first sprocket 2.4 is provided at the output end of the first worm gear machine 2.3, a first short shaft 2.5 and a second short shaft 2.6 are provided in parallel on the left and right sides below the first worm gear machine 2.3, a second sprocket 2.7 and a third sprocket 2.8 are provided at the ends of the first short shaft 2.5 and the second short shaft 2.6, respectively, the second sprocket 2.7 and the third sprocket 2.8 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the first sprocket 2.4, one end of the transmission chain 8 is fixedly connected to the chain seat 6, and the other end is connected to the tensioning bolt 7 after passing through the three sprockets in sequence;
[0065] A support frame 2.9 is provided in the middle of the crossbeam frame 2.1, and two groups of second sliders 2.10 are provided on one side of the support frame 2.9, and a second worm gear 2.11 is provided on the other side of the support frame 2.9. A transmission gear 2.12 is provided at the output end of the second worm gear 2.11, and the transmission gear 2.12 is located between the two groups of second sliders 2.10;
[0066] The lifting stacking frame assembly 3 includes a lifting bracket 3.1, a horizontal bracket 3.2 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting bracket 3.1, a plurality of latch mechanisms 3.3 are arranged at the front and rear sides of the horizontal bracket 3.2, and two front and rear lifting rails 3.4 are arranged on one side of the lifting bracket 3.1, the front and rear lifting rails 3.4 cooperate with the front and rear second sliding blocks 2.10, and a transmission rack 3.5 is arranged between the front and rear lifting rails 3.4 along the vertical direction, and the transmission rack 3.5 cooperates with the transmission gear 2.12;
[0067] The horizontal bracket 3.2 is provided with two latch mechanisms 3.3 on the front and rear sides, and the two latch mechanisms 3.3 on the front or rear sides are respectively provided on the left and right ends of the horizontal bracket 3.2;
[0068] The latch mechanism 3.3 includes a swing rod 3.3.1, the upper end of which is hinged to the lifting bracket 3.1 through a pin shaft 3.3.2, the lower end of which is provided with a latch 3.3.3 outwardly, the inner side of which is provided with a push-pull cylinder 3.3.4, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting bracket 3.1, and the piston rod end of the push-pull cylinder 3.3.4 is connected to the middle part of the swing rod 3.3.1;
[0069] The horizontal bracket 3.2 is also provided with a plurality of positioning mechanisms 3.6 on both the front and rear sides;
[0070] The positioning mechanism 3.6 comprises a support rod 3.6.1, and a rubber rod 3.6.2 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 3.6.1;
[0071] A switch touch member 3.6.3 is provided on one side of the lower part of the support rod 3.6.1;
[0072] The lifting bracket 3.1 and the horizontal bracket 3.2 are connected via a connecting bracket 3.7.
[0073] Working principle:
[0074] Below the main frame are the material frame scattering area and stacking area. The transverse movement assembly can translate left and right on the main frame. In the initial state, the transverse movement assembly translates to the top of the material frame scattering area and aligns with the material frame to be stacked. Then the lifting and stacking frame assembly descends. When the switch contact on the positioning mechanism touches the material frame, the latch mechanism just corresponds to the position of the ear plate on the material frame. The push-pull cylinder pushes outward to insert the latch into the ear plate of the material frame. Then the lifting and stacking frame assembly rises to lift the material frame. After that, the transverse movement mechanism translates to the stacking area. After the lifting and stacking frame assembly stacks the material frames in place, the push-pull cylinder retracts to disengage the latch from the ear plate of the material frame, thereby completing the stacking of the material frames.
[0075] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other implementation modes. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stacking device for aluminum profile frames, characterized in that: It comprises a main frame (1), on which a crossbeam assembly (2) capable of being translated left and right is arranged, and on which a lifting stacking frame assembly (3) capable of being lifted up and down is arranged; The lifting stacking frame assembly (3) comprises a lifting bracket (3.1), a horizontal bracket (3.2) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting bracket (3.1), and a plurality of latch mechanisms (3.3) are arranged at the front and rear sides of the horizontal bracket (3.2); Two latch mechanisms (3.3) on the front side or the rear side are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the horizontal bracket (3.2); The latch mechanism (3.3) comprises a rocker (3.3.1), the upper end of the rocker (3.3.1) is hinged to the lifting bracket (3.1), the lower end of the rocker (3.3.1) is provided with a latch (3.3.3) outwardly, the inner side of the rocker (3.3.1) is provided with a push-pull cylinder (3.3.4), the push-pull cylinder (3.3.4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting bracket (3.1), and the piston rod end of the push-pull cylinder (3.3.4) is connected to the middle part of the rocker (3.3.1); The horizontal support (3.2) is also provided with a plurality of positioning mechanisms (3.6) on both the front and rear sides; The positioning mechanism (3.6) comprises a support rod (3.6.1), and a rubber rod (3.6.2) is arranged at the bottom of the support rod (3.6.1); A switch touch member (3.6.3) is provided on one side of the lower portion of the support rod (3.6.1).
2. The aluminum material frame stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam assembly (2) comprises a crossbeam frame (2.1), a support frame (2.9) is arranged in the middle of the crossbeam frame (2.1), two groups of front and rear second sliders (2.10) are arranged on one side of the support frame (2.9), a second worm gear machine (2.11) is arranged on the other side of the support frame (2.9), a transmission gear (2.12) is arranged at the output end of the second worm gear machine (2.11), and two front and rear lifting rails (3.4) are arranged on one side of the lifting bracket (3.1), the two front and rear lifting rails (3.4) cooperate with the two groups of front and rear second sliders (2.10), a transmission rack (3.5) is arranged between the two front and rear lifting rails (3.4), and the transmission rack (3.5) cooperates with the transmission gear (2.12).
3. The aluminum material frame stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam assembly (2) comprises a crossbeam frame (2.1), the bottom of the crossbeam frame (2.1) is provided with two front and rear groups of first sliding blocks (2.2), the main frame (1) is provided with two front and rear translational slide rails (4), and the two front and rear groups of first sliding blocks (2.2) respectively cooperate with the two front and rear translational slide rails (4).
4. The aluminum material frame stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chain seat (5) and a tensioning seat (6) are arranged on one side of the main frame (1); a tensioning bolt (7) is arranged on the tensioning seat (6); a transmission chain (8) is arranged between the tensioning bolt (7) and the chain seat (5); the crossbeam assembly (2) comprises a crossbeam frame (2.1); a first worm gear (2.3) is arranged on the crossbeam frame (2.1) on the side corresponding to the transmission chain (8); a first sprocket (2.4) is arranged at the output end of the first worm gear (2.3); and the first sprocket (2.4) is arranged at the output end of the first worm gear (2.3). A first short shaft (2.5) and a second short shaft (2.6) are arranged in parallel on the left and right sides below the worm gear machine (2.3); a second sprocket (2.7) and a third sprocket (2.8) are respectively arranged at the ends of the first short shaft (2.5) and the second short shaft (2.6); the second sprocket (2.7) and the third sprocket (2.8) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the first sprocket (2.4); one end of the transmission chain (8) is fixedly connected to the chain seat (5); and the other end is connected to the tensioning bolt (7) after passing through the three sprockets in sequence.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stacked empty box conveying mechanism for aluminum profile production
CN109384050A
Novel automatic fragment of brick hacking machine
CN207726365U
Aluminum profile material frame stacking device
CN211077684U
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