Connection joint of wallboard and beam and construction method thereof
By combining the pre-embedded waterproof components and the setting of waterproof grooves in the inverted retaining wall structure, the problems of poor waterproofing effect and easy structural damage at the connection between the wall panel and the beam are solved, achieving better waterproofing performance and construction convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911059274.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing waterproof retaining walls are not effective at waterproofing the joints between wall panels and beams, and are easily damaged.
Waterproof components are pre-embedded in the inverted retaining wall structure, and a waterproof groove that matches the inverted retaining wall structure is set on the inner side of the upper wall panel. Combined with the fixed connection of the steel cage and the reinforcement structure, a combination of waterproof flange and inverted retaining wall body is formed, which improves waterproof effect and structural strength.
It effectively prevents water from seeping into the inverted retaining wall structure, improves the waterproofing effect, enhances the strength of the inverted retaining wall structure, avoids damage, and is easy to construct and form.
Smart Images

Figure CN110820928B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of prefabricated building technology, and in particular to a connection node between a wall panel and a beam and its construction method. Background Technology
[0002] Precast concrete structures refer to structures where various components, including precast shear walls, precast beams, precast columns, precast floor slabs, and precast wall panels, are manufactured in a standardized manner and then assembled on-site using bolts, welding, or cast-in-place connections. Precast structures typically have numerous joints, especially at the horizontal joints between wall panels and composite floor slabs, where leakage is prone to occur. Therefore, a waterproof retaining wall is usually installed at the joint between composite floor slabs and wall panels. However, existing waterproof retaining walls are not very effective at preventing water leakage. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to address the problem of poor waterproofing effect of existing waterproof retaining walls by providing a connection node between wall panels and beams and its construction method that can ensure waterproofing.
[0004] A connection node between a wall panel and a beam includes:
[0005] Lower wall panel;
[0006] A cast-in-place beam includes a beam body and a steel cage embedded in the beam body. The beam body is located on top of the lower wall panel, and the lower wall panel is fixedly connected to the steel cage.
[0007] The inverted retaining structure protrudes from the top of the main beam body and extends along the length of the main beam body;
[0008] An upper wall panel is supported on top of the inverted retaining wall structure and fixedly connected to it. The inner side of the upper wall panel has a waterproof groove that mates with the inverted retaining wall structure.
[0009] Waterproof components are at least partially embedded within the inverted retaining structure.
[0010] By setting the connection nodes between the wall panels and beams as described above, the waterproof components are at least partially embedded in the retaining wall structure. The upper wall panel has a waterproof groove that cooperates with the retaining wall structure. While the waterproof groove can prevent water from flowing into the inner side of the upper wall panel, it can also cause water accumulated in the groove to easily seep into the retaining wall structure. The waterproof components effectively prevent water seepage within the retaining wall structure, thereby improving its waterproofing performance. Furthermore, the presence of waterproof components within the retaining wall structure increases its structural strength, making it less prone to damage.
[0011] In one embodiment, the anti-reverse retaining structure includes a waterproof flange protruding from the top of the beam body and an anti-reverse retaining body protruding from the top of the waterproof flange, wherein the waterproof component is at least partially embedded in the anti-reverse retaining body.
[0012] In one embodiment, the waterproof flange is provided with a reinforcement structure, which is fixedly connected to the steel cage. One end of the waterproof component is fixedly connected to the reinforcement structure, and the other end of the waterproof component extends into the main body of the inverted retaining wall.
[0013] In one embodiment, the connection node further includes an embedded part and a first connector, the embedded part being fixedly connected to the reinforcement structure, and the first connector being connected to the embedded part and the upper wall panel respectively.
[0014] In one embodiment, one side of the embedded part is welded to the reinforcement structure, and the side of the embedded part facing away from the reinforcement structure is exposed to the side of the waterproof flange for welding connection with the first connector.
[0015] In one embodiment, the reinforcement structure includes reinforcement fixedly connected to the steel cage and connecting steel bars fixedly connected to the reinforcement, and the waterproof component and the embedded component are both fixedly connected to the connecting steel bars.
[0016] In one embodiment, the waterproofing components include multiple waterproofing components, which are arranged sequentially along the length of the beam body, and adjacent waterproofing components partially overlap and are fixedly connected.
[0017] In one embodiment, the waterproof component is an L-shaped waterstop steel plate.
[0018] In one embodiment, one end of the waterproof component is fixedly connected to the steel cage, and the other end extends into the inverted retaining wall structure.
[0019] A construction method for the connection node between the wall panel and the beam as described above includes the following steps:
[0020] A steel reinforcement cage is placed above the lower wall panel;
[0021] The waterproof components are placed above the steel cage;
[0022] The main body of the concrete beam is cast at the steel cage.
[0023] The upper wall panel is hoisted above the waterproof component and spaced apart from the main beam. A waterproof groove is provided on the inner side of the upper wall panel.
[0024] A concrete inverted retaining wall structure is cast between the upper wall panel and the main beam, and the inverted retaining wall structure is matched with the waterproof groove. The waterproof component is at least partially embedded in the inverted retaining wall structure. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection node between the wall panel and the beam provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection node between the wall panel and the beam, provided for another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of the invention.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the specification of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "or / and" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a wall panel and beam connection node 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a lower wall panel 10, a cast-in-place beam 20, a retaining wall structure 30, a waterproof component 40, and an upper wall panel 50.
[0031] The cast-in-place beam 20 includes a beam body 22 and a steel cage 24 embedded in the beam body 22. The beam body 22 is located on the top of the lower wall panel 10. The steel cage 24 is fixedly connected to the lower wall panel 10. The inverted retaining structure 30 protrudes from the top of the beam body 22 and extends along the length of the beam body 22.
[0032] The waterproof component 40 is at least partially embedded in the inverted retaining wall structure 30. The upper wall panel 50 is supported on the top of the inverted retaining wall structure 30 and is fixedly connected to the inverted retaining wall structure 30. The inner side of the upper wall panel 50 is also provided with a waterproof groove that cooperates with the inverted retaining wall structure 30.
[0033] By setting the connection nodes between the wall panel and the beam as described above, the waterproof component 40 is at least partially embedded in the inverted retaining wall structure 30, while the upper wall panel 50 has a waterproof groove that matches the inverted retaining wall structure 30. The waterproof groove can prevent water from flowing into the inner side of the upper wall panel 50, i.e. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown on the right, this can also cause water accumulated in the waterproof groove to easily seep into the inverted retaining wall structure 30. The waterproof component 30 can effectively prevent water seepage into the inverted retaining wall structure 30, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the inverted retaining wall structure 30. At the same time, because the inverted retaining wall structure 30 is equipped with a waterproof component 40, the structural strength of the inverted retaining wall structure 30 is higher and it is not easy to be damaged.
[0034] Furthermore, the waterproof component 40 is at least partially embedded within the retaining wall structure 30, which facilitates the casting and shaping of the retaining wall structure 30 and ensures its strength after casting. This allows the retaining wall structure 30 to be cast after the upper wall panel 50 is hoisted. Compared to the traditional construction method of casting the retaining wall structure 30 first and then hoisting the upper wall panel 50, casting the retaining wall structure 30 after casting avoids collisions between the upper wall panel 50 and the retaining wall structure 30 during hoisting, thus preventing damage to the cast retaining wall structure 30.
[0035] It needs to be explained that in practical applications, the beam body 22 includes both horizontal and vertical directions. The vertical direction of the beam body 22 refers to the height direction of the beam body 22, while the horizontal direction includes the thickness and length directions of the beam body 22.
[0036] The steel reinforcement cage 24 is embedded in the main beam 22. In prefabricated buildings, the embedded steel reinforcement cage 24 is a conventional setting to strengthen the cast-in-place beam 20.
[0037] In some embodiments, the connection node further includes a composite floor slab, which includes a precast floor slab layer 61 and a cast-in-place floor slab layer 62 formed by casting concrete on the precast floor slab layer 61. Both the precast floor slab layer 61 and the cast-in-place floor slab layer 62 are fixedly connected to the cast-in-place beam 20. The top end face of the cast-in-place beam 20 is flush with the top end face of the composite floor slab, that is, the top end face of the cast-in-place floor slab layer 62.
[0038] It should be noted that the fixed connection between the precast floor slab layer 61 and the cast-in-place beam 20 means that before the cast-in-place concrete beam body 22 and the cast-in-place floor slab layer 62 are cast, the steel bars in the precast floor slab layer 61 are tied together with the steel cage 24, and the steel cage 24 is embedded in the beam body 22. In other words, the top end face of the cast-in-place beam 20 is the top end face of the beam body 22.
[0039] At the same time, such as Figure 1 As shown, when the wall panel is an exterior wall panel, a precast floor slab layer 61 is provided on the inner side of the exterior wall panel. At this time, the top end face of the cast-in-place beam 20 is flush with the top end face of the cast-in-place floor slab layer 62. Moreover, the beam body 22 and the cast-in-place floor slab layer 62 are cast at the same time and formed as one piece, which also realizes the fixed connection between the cast-in-place beam 20 and the cast-in-place floor slab layer 62.
[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, when the wall panel is an interior wall panel, it typically has floor slabs on both sides, with the outer side being the aforementioned composite floor slab, such as... Figure 2 As shown on the left, the inner side is a cast-in-place floor slab 63, as... Figure 2 As shown on the right, the height of the composite floor slab is higher than the height of the cast-in-place floor slab 63. At this time, the top end face of the main beam 22 is flush with the top end face of the composite floor slab, meaning that the height of the top end face of the main beam 22 is higher than the height of the upper surface of the cast-in-place floor slab 63. However, the cast-in-place floor slab 62, the cast-in-place floor slab 63, and the main beam 22 can be cast simultaneously and integrally formed, requiring only the corresponding molds to be set up before casting.
[0041] In some embodiments, the lower wall panel 10 includes a main body 12 and reinforcing bars 14 disposed on the top of the main body 12. The reinforcing bars 14 extend from the top of the main body 12 and are fixedly connected to the reinforcing cage to achieve the connection strength between the lower wall panel 10 and the cast-in-place beam 20. Furthermore, sealant and interface agent are provided at the gap between the lower wall panel 10 and one side of the composite beam, and this side is the side that is prone to water ingress. Taking the outer wall panel as an example, the sealant and interface agent are disposed on the outer side.
[0042] It is understandable that before pouring the concrete forming beam body 22, the steel cage 24 and the dowel bar 14 need to be tied together. After the steel cage 24 and the dowel bar 14 are fixed, the concrete forming beam body 22 is poured at the steel cage 24, so that the cast-in-place beam 20 is fixedly connected to the lower wall panel 10.
[0043] In some embodiments, the waterproof components 40 include multiple components arranged sequentially along the length of the beam body 22, with adjacent waterproof components 40 partially overlapping and fixedly connected. Further, the waterproof components 40 are steel structures, and adjacent waterproof components 40 are overlapped and fixed by welding.
[0044] Thus, a portion of a waterproof component 40 along the length of the beam body 22 is disposed on an adjacent waterproof component 40, or another waterproof component 40 is disposed on the waterproof component 40, and then the overlapping portion is fully welded to achieve the connection between the two adjacent waterproof components 40.
[0045] In practical applications, the overlap length between two adjacent waterproof components 40 in their laying direction is 130 mm to 160 mm to ensure connection strength, while also preventing an increase in the number of waterproof components 40 due to excessive overlap length, thus avoiding increased costs. Specifically, the overlap length is 150 mm.
[0046] In some embodiments, the waterproof component 40 includes a connecting portion and a bending portion that are fixedly connected to each other. One end of the connecting portion extends into the anti-reverse structure 30, and the bending portion is set at an angle at the other end of the connecting portion.
[0047] Furthermore, the connecting part and the bending part are perpendicular to each other, and the bending part extends towards the side of the wall panel that is prone to water ingress. Specifically, the first part is an L-shaped water-stop steel plate, with multiple water-stop steel plates overlapping for 150 mm and fixed by full welding.
[0048] Please see Figure 2 In some embodiments, when the connection node is the connection node between the inner wall panel and the beam of the bathroom, the anti-reinforcement structure 30 includes a waterproof flange 32 protruding from the top of the beam body 22 and an anti-reinforcement body 34 protruding from the top of the waterproof flange 32, and a waterproof groove that cooperates with the anti-reinforcement body 34 is provided on the inner side of the upper wall panel 50.
[0049] Furthermore, a reinforcing structure 70 is provided within the waterproof flange 32, and the reinforcing structure 70 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing cage 24. One end of the waterproof component 40 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing structure 70, and the other end of the waterproof component 40 extends into the inverted retaining wall body 34. Specifically, the bent portion of the waterproof component 40 is pre-embedded within the waterproof flange 32 and fixedly connected to the reinforcing structure 70, and the end of the connecting portion away from the bent portion extends into the inverted retaining wall body 34.
[0050] According to the arrangement of the waterproof component 40 in the above embodiment, it is sufficient to ensure that the waterproof component 40 is set in accordance with the waterproof groove, so as to prevent water that may accumulate in the waterproof groove from seeping into the anti-sill body 34 and entering the inner side of the wall.
[0051] On the other hand, the connection node also includes an embedded part 81 and a first connector 82. The embedded part 81 is fixedly connected to the reinforcement structure 70, and the first connector 82 is connected to the embedded part 81 and the upper wall panel 50 respectively. The reinforcement structure 70 is embedded in the waterproof flange 32, which realizes the fixed connection between the waterproof flange 32 and the upper wall panel 50 and improves the connection strength.
[0052] Furthermore, the reinforcement structure 70 includes reinforcement 72 fixedly connected to the reinforcing cage 24 and connecting reinforcement 74 fixedly connected to the reinforcement 72. The waterproof component 40 and the embedded component 81 are both fixedly connected to the connecting reinforcement 74. It can be understood that the connection between the reinforcing cage 24, the reinforcement 72 and the connecting reinforcement 74 is a fixed connection by binding or welding.
[0053] Specifically, the embedded part 81 is plate-shaped, and one side of the embedded part 81 is fixedly connected to the connecting steel bar 74. The other side of the embedded part 81, which is away from the connecting steel bar 74, is exposed on the inner side of the waterproof flange 32 for welding with the first connecting part 82. Although the waterproof part 40 is also welded to the connecting steel bar 74, the embedded part 81 and the first connecting part 82 are fully welded, while the waterproof part 40 and the connecting steel bar 74 are spot welded.
[0054] Of course, the plate-shaped embedded part 81 can also be multiple pieces overlapped and welded along the length of the main beam 22. The embedded part 81 not only allows for the fixed connection between the waterproof flange 32 and the upper wall panel 50, but also, because the top of the embedded part 81 is higher than the height of the bent part of the waterproof part 40, it can, to a certain extent, prevent water seepage and improve the waterproofing effect. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 In other embodiments, when the connection node is the connection node between the outer wall panel and the beam, the bottom end of the waterproof component 40 is directly fixed to the steel cage 24, and is fixed to the steel cage 24 by spot welding. Finally, the inverted retaining wall structure 30 is poured after the wall panel 50 is hoisted.
[0055] Furthermore, the connection node also includes a second connector 83, one end of which is connected to the upper wall panel 50, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cast-in-place floor slab 62. Specifically, the second connector 83 is L-shaped, and its opposite ends are bolted to the upper wall panel 50 and the cast-in-place floor slab 62 respectively. The right angle of the second connector 83 abuts against the right angle between the inverted curb structure 30 and the cast-in-place floor slab 62.
[0056] It should be noted that in the two sets of embodiments described above, the waterproof component 40 is set in the same way, that is, it is connected by overlapping along the length of the main beam 22 and fixed by full welding.
[0057] Meanwhile, the first connector 82 and the second connector 83 are connected to the upper wall panel 50 in the same way, both being threaded to the sleeve of the upper wall panel 50 to strengthen the connection. However, the first connector 82 is a straight connector, while the second connector 83 is an L-shaped connector.
[0058] In addition, the side of the embedded part 81 away from the connecting steel bar 74 is exposed on the inner side of the waterproof flange 32, so that the connection of the straight connector can be carried out after the anti-reinforcement structure 30 is cast. That is, after the anti-reinforcement structure 30 is cast, the straight connector is welded to the exposed side surface of the embedded part 1.
[0059] To facilitate understanding of the technical solution of this invention, the construction method of the connection node between the wall panel and the beam described above is explained here, mainly taking the exterior wall panel as an example:
[0060] S110, a steel cage 24 is arranged above the lower wall panel 10.
[0061] Specifically, a steel cage 24 is arranged and fixed to the reinforcing bars 14 on the lower wall panel 10.
[0062] S120, place the waterproof component 40 above the steel cage 24.
[0063] Specifically, the steel cage 24 is tied and fixed together with the reinforcing bars 14 of the lower wall panel 10, and then the waterproof component 40 is fixed relative to the steel cage 24.
[0064] It should be noted that this step also includes hoisting the precast floor slab 61 and other molds to the preset position to form the pouring space for the main body of the cast beam 22, the cast-in-place floor slab 62, and even the cast-in-place floor slab 63. Of course, the hoisting of the precast floor slab 61 and other molds can be done before or after the waterproof component 40 is relatively fixed.
[0065] Furthermore, in the two sets of embodiments described above, the reinforcement structure 70 is tied to the steel cage 24, and the welding method between the waterproof component 40 and the reinforcement structure 70 has been described in the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art can operate according to the above description, so the method will not be described in detail.
[0066] S130, a concrete beam body 22 is poured at the steel cage 24, thereby forming a cast-in-place beam 20 that is fixedly connected to the lower wall panel 10.
[0067] Specifically, after the precast floor slab layer 61 and the mold are arranged, the cast-in-place beam 20, cast-in-place floor slab layer 62 and cast-in-place floor slab 63 are cast in the casting space. The structure of the cast-in-place beam 20 is as described above, so it will not be repeated.
[0068] S140, the upper wall panel 50 is hoisted above the waterproof component 40, and the upper wall panel 50 is spaced apart from the main beam 22. A waterproof groove is provided on the inner side of the upper wall panel 50.
[0069] Specifically, after the upper wall panel 50 is hoisted, it is supported by some supporting structures and some steel reinforcement structures located below.
[0070] S150, a reverse retaining structure 30 is cast between the upper wall panel 50 and the main beam 22, and the reverse retaining structure 30 is matched with the waterproof groove, and the waterproof component 40 is at least partially embedded in the reverse retaining structure 30.
[0071] Specifically, the cooperation between the inverted retaining wall structure 30 and the waterproof groove means that after the inverted retaining wall structure 30 is cast and formed, the top shape of the inverted retaining wall structure 30 corresponds to the bottom shape of the upper wall panel 50, and there is a preset gap between the top of the inverted retaining wall structure 30 and the top of the upper wall panel 50. Foam rods need to be filled into the preset gap later, and sealant is applied to the gap on the outside of the wall panel, while flexible crack-resistant mortar is filled into the preset gap on the inside of the wall panel.
[0072] By adopting the above construction method, at least one waterproof component 40 is pre-embedded in the inverted retaining wall structure 30, making it easier to form. This allows the upper wall panel 50 to be hoisted to its corresponding position first, followed by the pouring of the inverted retaining wall structure 30. Thus, compared to the traditional construction method of pouring the inverted retaining wall structure 30 first and then hoisting the upper wall panel 50, this effectively avoids the problem of the upper wall panel 50 colliding with the inverted retaining wall structure 30 during hoisting, thus preventing damage to the inverted retaining wall structure 30.
[0073] Compared with the prior art, the connection node between the wall panel and the beam and its construction method provided by the present invention have at least the following advantages:
[0074] 1) It has good waterproofing effect;
[0075] 2) It is easy to shape and can be shaped after the wall panel is hoisted, thus it is not easily damaged.
[0076] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0077] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of this invention patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A connection node between a wall panel and a beam, characterized in that, include: The lower wall panel includes a main body and a reinforcing bar disposed on the top of the main body, the reinforcing bar extending from the top of the main body; A cast-in-place beam includes a beam body and a steel cage embedded in the beam body. The beam body is located on top of the lower wall panel, and the reinforcing bars of the lower wall panel are fixedly connected to the steel cage. The inverted retaining structure protrudes from the top of the main beam body and extends along the length of the main beam body; The upper wall panel is supported on the top of the anti-sill structure and is fixedly connected to the anti-sill structure. A waterproof groove that matches the anti-sill structure is opened on the inner side of the upper wall panel. and Waterproof components are at least partially embedded in the inverted retaining structure to ensure that the inverted retaining structure is cast and molded after the upper wall panel is hoisted. The waterproof component is an L-shaped water-stop steel plate; the inverted retaining structure includes a waterproof flange protruding from the top of the main beam and an inverted retaining body protruding from the top of the waterproof flange, and the waterproof component is at least partially embedded in the inverted retaining body; The waterproof flange is provided with a reinforcement structure, which is fixedly connected to the steel cage. One end of the waterproof component is fixedly connected to the reinforcement structure, and the other end of the waterproof component extends into the inverted retaining wall body. The connection node further includes an embedded part and a first connector. The embedded part is fixedly connected to the reinforcement structure, and the first connector is connected to the embedded part and the upper wall panel respectively. The embedded part is welded to the reinforcement structure on one side, and the side of the embedded part away from the reinforcement structure is exposed on the side of the waterproof flange to be welded to the first connector; the height of the top of the embedded part is higher than the height of the bent part of the waterproof part.
2. The connection node between the wall panel and the beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcement structure includes reinforcement fixedly connected to the steel cage and connecting steel bars fixedly connected to the reinforcement. The waterproof component and the embedded component are both fixedly connected to the connecting steel bars.
3. The connection node between the wall panel and the beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waterproof components include multiple waterproof components, which are arranged sequentially along the length of the main beam, and adjacent waterproof components partially overlap and are fixedly connected.
4. The connection node between the wall panel and the beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the waterproof component is fixedly connected to the steel cage, and the other end extends into the inverted retaining wall structure.
5. A construction method for a connection node between a wall panel and a beam as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: A steel reinforcement cage is placed above the lower wall panel; The waterproof components are placed above the steel cage; The main body of the concrete beam is cast at the steel cage. The upper wall panel is hoisted above the waterproof component and spaced apart from the main beam. A waterproof groove is provided on the inner side of the upper wall panel. A concrete inverted retaining wall structure is cast between the upper wall panel and the main beam, and the inverted retaining wall structure is matched with the waterproof groove. The waterproof component is at least partially embedded in the inverted retaining wall structure.
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