Surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box
By designing a laser test chamber for surgical monoclonal antibody, using focus lens components, sample clamping devices, fast response power probe components and sample collection devices, the problem of ineffective detection of laser properties of surgical monoclonal antibody in the prior art is solved, and effective detection and quality control of laser performance of surgical monoclonal antibody is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201811073860.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2018-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology lacks a standardized detection system and cannot effectively detect the laser resistance of surgical sheets and patient protective covers, which affects the application and development of laser medical technology.
A surgical monoclonal antibody laser test chamber is designed, including a focus lens assembly, a sample clamping device, a fast response power probe assembly and a sample collection device. Through the coordinated work of these components, the anti-laser performance of the surgical sheet can be detected.
It has realized effective detection of the laser performance of surgical monoclonal antibody, met the domestic and foreign markets for the quality testing of surgical sheets and related products, improved product quality, and ensured the safety of patients and medical personnel.
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Figure CN110907356B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of laser resistance testing equipment, in particular to a surgical single laser resistance test box. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology, laser technology has been widely used in various fields, especially in various disciplines of medical and health care, with remarkable achievements. In order to ensure the safety of medical staff and patients during laser surgery, a series of relevant standards have been introduced internationally. For example: ISO11810-1 "Laser and related laser equipment - Test methods and classification of laser resistance of surgical sheets and (or) patient protective covers, Part 1: Primary ignition and penetration, ISOISO11810-2: 2007 (E) "Laser and related laser equipment - Test methods and classification of laser resistance of surgical sheets and (or) patient protective covers, Part 2: Secondary ignition, which is used to detect the laser resistance of surgical sheets and (or) patient protective covers in laser medical surgery. my country also has relevant standards, such as: YY / T 0855.1-2011 Test methods and classification of laser resistance of surgical drapes and / or patient protective coverings Part 1: Primary ignition and penetration; YY / T 0855.2-2011 Test methods and classification of laser resistance of surgical drapes and / or patient protective coverings Part 2: Secondary ignition, etc.
[0003] Since laser surgery may cause surgical drapes and / or patient protective coverings to ignite, become flammable, melt, penetrate, conduct heat, and reflect, and conventional surgical drapes are not laser-resistant, even special surgical drapes that claim to be laser-resistant may have a certain laser barrier, but their laser resistance varies greatly due to the composition or design of the material. Therefore, all surgical drapes and patient protective coverings that are nominally laser-resistant may need to be tested, which also depends on the requirements of the manufacturer or end user.
[0004] However, at present, my country does not have a relevant standard testing system, and is unable to detect and determine the laser resistance of a large number of related medical equipment products imported from abroad, and is unable to inspect and control the laser resistance of a large number of domestically produced surgical sheets and patient protective coverings. This has undoubtedly brought certain obstacles to the application of laser medical technology and affected its development.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a set of surgical drape anti-laser test chambers that meet standard technical requirements to meet the quality inspection of various surgical drapes and related products in the domestic and foreign markets, so as to ensure the improvement of product quality and safeguard the personal safety of patients and medical staff. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box, which can solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.
[0007] Based on the above purpose, the surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box provided by the present invention includes: a box body and a focusing lens assembly, a sample clamping device, a fast response power probe assembly and a sample collecting device arranged in the box body;
[0008] The focusing mirror assembly is arranged on a side wall of the box body for transmitting and focusing the laser spot;
[0009] The fast response power probe assembly is arranged on the other side wall of the box body; it is used to receive and detect tiny power and feed back the detection signal;
[0010] The sample clamping device is arranged between the focusing lens assembly and the fast response power probe assembly, and the sample clamping device is used to clamp the test sample;
[0011] The sample collecting device is arranged at a side close to the sample holding device, and is used to collect particles or drops dropped by igniting different materials.
[0012] Furthermore, the sample clamping device includes a first clamper, the first clamper includes a first sample holder and a first clamping plate, and the first clamping plate is connected to the first sample holder.
[0013] Furthermore, the sample clamping device also includes a second clamp, which includes a second sample holder, a second sample clamping plate, a bottom frame and a hinge connector, the second sample clamping plate is connected to the second sample holder, and the bottom frame is connected to the second sample clamping plate via a hinge connector.
[0014] Furthermore, the sample holding device further comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a guide rail, a first connector, a second connector, a first sliding plate for supporting the first connector, and a second sliding plate for supporting the second connector;
[0015] The guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are respectively slidably connected to the guide rail and can move along the direction of laser transmission;
[0016] The first connector is used to connect to the first clamp, and the second connector is used to connect to the second clamp.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a locking mechanism, which includes a locking screw, a plurality of first locking holes arranged on the guide rail, and second locking holes respectively arranged on the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, and the locking screw can be inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole.
[0018] Furthermore, the sample collecting device includes a tray and a shelf, and the tray is connected to the box through the shelf.
[0019] Furthermore, it also includes an oxygen channel, which is connected to the inside of the box to allow oxygen to flow into the inside of the box.
[0020] Furthermore, it also includes an oxygen probe and a temperature and humidity probe, which are respectively connected to the box body to detect the oxygen content, temperature and humidity inside the box body.
[0021] Furthermore, a box door is provided on one side of the box body, and the box door can be opened or closed. A transparent observation window is provided on the box door to facilitate observation of the test status of the test sample inside the box body through the observation window.
[0022] Furthermore, it also includes a fan and a lighting lamp, and the fan and the lighting lamp are arranged in the box.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the technical effects of the surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box provided by the present invention are as follows:
[0024] The present invention provides a surgical monoclonal antibody laser property test box, in which a focusing mirror assembly, a sample clamping device, a fast response power probe assembly and a sample collecting device are respectively integrated; the sample is fixed by the sample clamping device, and the laser spot is transmitted and focused by the focusing mirror assembly, so that the laser spot is focused on the sample fixed on the corresponding sample clamping device, and a small power is received and detected by the fast response power probe assembly. Once measured, the signal is quickly fed back and the laser light source is cut off at the same time. The sample collecting device is used to collect the particles or drops dropped by igniting different materials, so as to detect and judge the sample; the box has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation, safety and reliability, and can meet the quality inspection of various surgical sheets and related products in the domestic and foreign markets, so as to ensure the improvement of product quality and safeguard the personal safety of patients and medical personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a surgical monoclonal antibody laser resistance test box provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2is a schematic structural diagram of a first clamp;
[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamp;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Side view of
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second connector.
[0031] Figure markings: 100-housing; 110-focusing lens assembly; 120-sample clamping device; 121-first clamp; 122-first sample holder; 123-first clamping plate; 124-second clamp; 125-second sample holder; 126-second sample clamping plate; 127-bottom frame; 128-hinge connector; 130-fast response power sensor assembly; 140-sample collecting device; 141-tray; 142-shelf; 150-guide rail; 151-first connector; 152-second connector; 153-first sliding plate; 154-second sliding plate; 155-locking screw; 160-oxygen probe; 170-temperature and humidity probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a box body 100 and a focusing lens assembly 110, a sample clamping device 120, a fast response power probe assembly 130 and a sample collection device 140 arranged in the box body 100.
[0036] The box body 100 is preferably configured as a rectangular parallelepiped, and a mounting hole for mounting the focusing lens assembly 110 is provided on one side wall of the box body 100, and another mounting hole for mounting the fast response power sensor assembly 130 is provided on another opposite side wall of the box body 100;
[0037] The focusing lens assembly 110 is disposed in a corresponding mounting hole on a side wall of the housing 100 and is used to transmit and focus the laser spot;
[0038] The fast response power sensor assembly 130 is disposed in a corresponding mounting hole on the other side wall of the box 100; it is used to receive and detect tiny power and feed back detection signals;
[0039] The sample clamping device is disposed between the focusing lens assembly 110 and the fast response power sensor assembly 130 , and the sample clamping device 120 is used to clamp the test sample;
[0040] The sample collecting device 140 is disposed on a side close to the sample holding device 120 and is used to collect particles or drops dropped by igniting different materials so as to detect and judge the sample.
[0041] Among them, the laser spot passing through the focusing lens assembly 110 can be irradiated on the test sample. The test sample uses surgical sheets of different materials. The fast response power sensor assembly 130 receives and detects micro power (10mW). Once measured, the signal is quickly fed back and the laser light source is cut off at the same time to ensure a faster response time (≤0.2s). In this way, the purpose of testing the laser performance of surgical monoclonal antibodies of different materials is achieved.
[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the sample clamping device 120 includes a first clamp 121, wherein the first clamp 121 includes a first sample holder 122 and a first clamping plate 123, and the first clamping plate 123 is connected to the first sample holder 122. The first sample holder 122 plays a role of supporting the first clamping plate 123, and the first clamping plate 123 is used to clamp the object to be tested, and can be used for primary ignition and penetration tests. In specific applications, the first sample holder 122 and the first clamping plate 123 are connected in a detachable manner, for example, by screws, for easy replacement.
[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the sample clamping device 120 further includes a second clamp 124, which includes a second sample holder 125, a second sample clamping plate 126, a bottom frame 127 and a hinge connector 128. The second sample clamping plate 126 is connected to the second sample holder 125, and the bottom frame 127 is connected to the second sample clamping plate 126 through the hinge connector 128. The second sample holder 125 supports the second sample clamping plate 126, and the bottom frame 127 can rotate relative to the second sample clamping plate 126 through the hinge connector 128 to be opened or attached to the second sample holder 125, which is used for the secondary ignition test.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the sample holding device 120 further includes a moving mechanism, which includes a guide rail 150, a first connector 151, a second connector 152, a first sliding plate 153 for supporting the first connector 151, and a second sliding plate 154 for supporting the second connector 152;
[0045] The guide rail 150 is disposed at the bottom of the box body 100, and the first sliding plate 153 and the second sliding plate 154 are respectively slidably connected to the guide rail 150 and can move along the direction of laser transmission;
[0046] The first connector 151 is used to connect the first clamp 121, and the second connector 152 is used to connect the second clamp 124; preferably, the first connector 151 and the second connector 152 have the same structure, and both are provided with a U-shaped groove, which is used to accommodate the first sample holder 122 in the first clamp 121 and the second sample holder 125 in the second clamp 124, so as to facilitate assembly. By adjusting a certain distance between the first sliding plate 153 and the second sliding plate 154, the distance between the first clamp 121 and the second clamp 124 relative to the focusing lens assembly 110 is achieved. Figure 5 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connector 152, wherein the structure of the first connector 151 is shown in FIG. Figure 5 The structure of the second connector is shown.
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the sample clamping device 120 in this embodiment further includes a locking mechanism, which includes a locking screw 155, a plurality of first locking holes provided on the guide rail 150, and second locking holes respectively provided on the first sliding plate 153 and the second sliding plate 154. The locking screw 155 can be inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole, thereby fixing the positions of the first sliding plate 153 and the second sliding plate 154.
[0048] In addition, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the first sliding plate 153 and the second sliding plate 154, a scale is also provided in the box 100, and the scale is parallel to the guide rail 150. Corresponding marks are provided on the first sliding plate 153 and the second sliding plate 154, respectively, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the moving position.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the sample collecting device 140 includes a tray 141 and a shelf 142, and the tray 141 is connected to the box 100 through the shelf 142. In specific implementation, the tray 141 is tilted and arranged on a side close to the second clamp 124, and the tray 141 is used to collect particles or drops dropped by igniting different materials, so as to detect and judge the sample.
[0050] In a preferred embodiment, the surgical monoclonal antibody laser resistance test box provided in the embodiment of the present invention also includes an oxygen channel, which is connected to the interior of the box 100 to pass oxygen into the interior of the box 100 to meet the corresponding test environment conditions.
[0051] Correspondingly, an oxygen probe 160 is also provided in the box body 100 . The oxygen probe 160 is connected to the box body 100 . The oxygen probe 160 is used to detect the oxygen content inside the box body 100 .
[0052] In a preferred embodiment, the surgical monoclonal antibody laser resistance test box further includes a temperature and humidity probe 170 , which is connected to the box 100 , and is used to detect the temperature and humidity inside the box 100 .
[0053] In a preferred embodiment, the surgical monoclonal antibody laser resistance test box further includes a fan and a lighting lamp, which are arranged in the box 100. When oxygen is filled into the box 100, the fan is used to fully stir the oxygen so that the gas in the box 100 is quickly mixed and evenly mixed; the lighting lamp adopts an LED light-emitting lamp, which is used for lighting in the box 100 to facilitate observation of the test process.
[0054] In addition, a box door is provided on one side of the box body 100, and the box door can be opened or closed. A transparent observation window is provided on the box door. The function of the observation window is to facilitate observation of the combustion, afterglow, afterburning, etc. of the test sample during the test.
[0055] The following describes a method for conducting a test using the surgical monoclonal antibody laser resistance test box provided by an embodiment of the present invention:
[0056] 1. Primary ignition test
[0057] Laser ignition test in ambient air
[0058] Step S1, when the laser output power is adjusted to 20.7W, the actual terminal power on the test sample is exactly 20W.
[0059] Step S2, take out the first sample holder 121, put the test sample in, tighten the nut, and push the first holder 121 with the sample into the second connector 152 (away from the light source). The spot diameter here is 2mm; record the temperature and relative humidity in the box.
[0060] Step S3, pressing the start button on the corresponding ignition test device, and observing the combustion condition of the sample in the box 100 through the observation window.
[0061] If no ignition occurs, the test is terminated;
[0062] If ignition is found, immediately press the afterburn button of the control device. If the afterburn extinguishes itself, immediately press the afterglow button of the control device. When the afterglow ends, immediately press the stop button of the control device. Record the time of ignition, afterburn, and afterglow respectively;
[0063] If the afterburning does not extinguish itself, the test is over and the ignition time is recorded;
[0064] Step S4, take out the tray 141 for observation and make corresponding test records.
[0065] 2. Laser ignition test in oxygen-rich atmosphere
[0066] Step S5: opening the oxygen cylinder valve;
[0067] Step S6 repeats the procedures of steps S1 and S2 in the laser ignition test under ambient air;
[0068] Step S7: quickly fill the box 100 with oxygen until the oxygen content reaches a set value;
[0069] Step S8 repeats the procedures of steps S3 and S4 in the laser ignition test under ambient air;
[0070] 3. Penetration resistance test
[0071] Step S9, when the laser output power is adjusted to 20.7W, the actual terminal power on the test sample is exactly 20W.
[0072] Step S10, take out the first holder 121A, and push the first holder 121 containing the sample onto the first connector 151 (close to the light source), where the spot diameter is Φ1 mm.
[0073] Step S10, pressing the start button on the corresponding ignition test device, and observing the combustion of the sample in the box 100 through the observation window, and making corresponding test records;
[0074] For P1 materials, after affixing a temperature sticker on the back of the irradiated point of the sample, put it back into the first connector 151 corresponding to the first clamp 121, and then press the start button on the corresponding ignition test device. Take it out immediately after stopping, observe and record the highest temperature on the back of the sample.
[0075] 4. Secondary ignition test
[0076] Secondary ignition test in ambient air
[0077] Step S1, when the laser output power is adjusted to 20.7W, the actual terminal power on the test sample is exactly 20W.
[0078] Step S2, take out the second sample holder 124, put the test sample in, and according to the provisions of the standard, correctly install the gauze and fix it with white mercerized cotton thread (see the provisions of the standard); push the second holder 124B with the sample into the second connector 152 (away from the light source). The spot diameter here is 2mm, close the test box door, and record the temperature and relative humidity in the box.
[0079] Step S3, press the start button on the ignition test device until it stops automatically. At the same time, observe the combustion situation (whether it will extinguish itself, etc.) through the observation window.
[0080] Step S4, open the box door, take out the tray 141 for observation, and make corresponding test records.
[0081] Secondary ignition test in oxygen-rich atmosphere
[0082] Step S5: opening the oxygen cylinder valve;
[0083] Step S6 repeats the procedures of steps S1 and S2 in the secondary ignition test under ambient air;
[0084] Step S7: quickly fill the box 100 with oxygen until the oxygen content reaches a set value;
[0085] Step S6 repeats the procedures of steps S3 and S4 in the secondary ignition test under ambient air.
[0086] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box, characterized in that: It includes a box body and a focusing lens assembly, a sample clamping device, a fast response power sensor assembly and a sample collecting device arranged in the box body; The focusing mirror assembly is arranged on a side wall of the box body for transmitting and focusing the laser spot; The fast response power probe assembly is arranged on the other side wall of the box body, and is used to receive and detect tiny power and feed back detection signals; The sample clamping device is arranged between the focusing lens assembly and the fast response power sensor assembly, and the sample clamping device is used to clamp the test sample; The sample collecting device is arranged at a side close to the sample holding device, and is used to collect particles or drops dropped by igniting different materials; The sample clamping device comprises a first clamp, the first clamp comprises a first sample holder and a first clamping plate, and the first clamping plate is connected to the first sample holder; The sample collecting device comprises a tray and a shelf, and the tray is connected to the box body through the shelf.
2. The surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample clamping device also includes a second clamp, which includes a second sample holder, a second sample clamping plate, a bottom frame and a hinge connector, the second sample clamping plate is connected to the second sample holder, and the bottom frame is connected to the second sample clamping plate through a hinge connector.
3. The surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sample holding device further comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a guide rail, a first plug-in component, a second plug-in component, a first sliding plate for supporting the first plug-in component, and a second sliding plate for supporting the second plug-in component; The guide rail is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are respectively slidably connected to the guide rail and can move along the direction of laser transmission; The first connector is used to connect to the first clamp, and the second connector is used to connect to the second clamp.
4. The surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a locking mechanism, which includes a locking screw, a plurality of first locking holes arranged on the guide rail, and second locking holes respectively arranged on the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, and the locking screw can be inserted into the first locking hole and the second locking hole.
5. The surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oxygen passage is also included, and the oxygen passage is connected to the interior of the box to allow oxygen to flow into the interior of the box.
6. The surgical monoclonal antibody laser resistance test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an oxygen probe and a temperature and humidity probe, which are respectively connected to the box body to detect the oxygen content, temperature and humidity inside the box body.
7. The surgical monoclonal antibody laser test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door is also provided on one side of the box body, and the box door can be opened or closed. A transparent observation window is provided on the box door to facilitate observation of the test status of the test sample inside the box body through the observation window.
8. The surgical monoclonal antibody laser resistance test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fan and a lighting lamp, and the fan and the lighting lamp are arranged in the box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Proof box of operation monoclonal antibody laser nature
CN208751999U