Steel cord winding machine
By designing a steel wire cord winder for a cord extruder, the drive shaft and cylinder part installation drive the unloading I-wheel rotation is realized, and the automatic collection and packaging of the cord is solved, which solves the problem of manual collection and waste of cords in the prior art, and improves the operating efficiency and cleanliness of the on-site environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911301438.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing cord extruder lacks a wire collector, which causes the steel cord to be manually collected and inconvenient to operate. The cord at the beginning and end needs to be scrapped, resulting in waste and untidy on-site environment.
A steel wire cord winding machine is designed, including a base, frame, transmission shaft part installation, cylinder part installation and removal of I-wheel. The dismantling I-wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft part installation, and the retracting and packaging of the cord is automatically retracted and wrapped by the expansion plate and limit groove structure.
Automatic collection and packaging of cords is realized, reducing the need for manual operation, avoiding waste of cords, and maintaining the cleanliness and beauty of the site.
Smart Images

Figure CN111016112B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cord winders, and in particular to a steel cord winder. Background Art
[0002] Pneumatic tires are mainly composed of rubber parts and cord layers. The outer surface of the tire is all rubber, but the rubber only plays a role in cushioning, puncture resistance, and wear resistance in the tire carcass. The cord hidden in the rubber is the real "worker". The cord is also called cord fabric or cord line. It is a fabric with thicker warp and denser weaving, and thinner weft and sparser weaving. The cord is used as a skeleton material in the tire and is the main force-bearing component of the tire.
[0003] Usually, in the production process, each layer of tire cord is a combination of rubber + steel cord + rubber. The steel cord and rubber are vulcanized to improve the tire's load-bearing capacity and wear resistance. As a steel cord manufacturer, in order to understand whether the various indicators of steel cords of different specifications produced by it meet the standard requirements after rubber calendering and vulcanization, and then guide the adjustment of the steel cord production process, it is necessary to configure a cord extruder for testing. However, the cord extruders used for testing on the market are not equipped with corresponding wire take-up machines. The cords after steel wire and rubber calendering need to be manually collected, which is inconvenient to operate. Except for the middle section for sampling and testing, a large section of cords needs to be scrapped at the beginning and end. Because there is no cord collection device, the on-site operating environment is untidy and the discarded cords are placed everywhere, causing waste. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel cord winder to solve the problems in the prior art, so as to facilitate the automatic collection of the cord after vulcanization calendering and extrusion, and to facilitate packaging after collection, thereby preventing the chaotic environment on site.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A steel cord winder comprises a base, a frame is arranged on the base, the frame comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate arranged vertically and parallelly; a transmission shaft assembly is installed on the side of the first vertical plate, and a cylinder assembly is installed on the side of the second vertical plate; the transmission shaft assembly and the cylinder assembly are arranged coaxially and oppositely, and a detachable I-shaped wheel for winding the cord is detachably connected between the transmission shaft assembly and the cylinder assembly;
[0007] The detachable I-shaped wheel comprises a flange plate 1 and a flange plate 2 which are detachably connected by a plurality of connecting screws and nuts; a plurality of axially arranged expansion plates are arranged between the flange plate 1 and the flange plate 2; one end of the expansion plate abuts against the inner side of the flange plate 1, and the other end is movably connected to the flange plate 2 through a pin shaft; the outer sides of the flange plate 2 and the flange plate 1 are axially provided with an assembly groove and a pin hole respectively;
[0008] A first ejector pin matching the assembly groove and a pin matched with the pin hole are arranged on the axis of the transmission shaft; a second ejector pin matching the assembly groove is arranged on the axis of the cylinder.
[0009] The steel cord winder can flexibly clamp the detachable I-wheel through the transmission shaft assembly and the cylinder assembly, and drive the detachable I-wheel to rotate through the transmission shaft assembly; the expansion plate can connect the steel cord and rewind it under the rotation of the detachable I-wheel, and the cord extruded by vulcanization calendering is automatically collected, the winding speed is stable and adjustable, and it can be packaged after collection; and the detachable I-wheel is easy to detach, and the waste cords generated can be stacked together, which reduces the storage space and makes the on-site environment beautiful.
[0010] By cooperating the first ejector pin and the second ejector pin with the assembly groove, the transmission shaft portion and the cylinder portion can be automatically aligned and clamped in place, thereby improving the convenience of clamping the detachable I-shaped wheel; the cooperating arrangement of the push pin and the push pin hole can play a role in accurate positioning, thereby improving the accuracy of clamping; and the first ejector pin and the push pin can transmit power step by step, thereby allowing the detachable I-shaped wheel to rotate continuously and stably.
[0011] Furthermore, flange one is connected to the transmission shaft part, and flange two is connected to the cylinder part; the connecting screw penetrates from the outside of flange one and passes through flange two, and the nut is screwed to the connecting screw from the outside of flange two; there are at least four connecting screws, which are symmetrically distributed around the center.
[0012] The flange one and flange two can be detachably fixed by the cooperative connection of the connecting screw and the nut. The nut is arranged on the outer side of the flange two connected to the cylinder part. The purpose is to facilitate the rapid disassembly of the flange two to remove the rolled curtain cloth when the winding is completed. Because the cylinder part is easy to retract and can provide space for the disassembly of the flange two, the nut is arranged on this side for easy disassembly and assembly. At this time, the flange one can also be connected to the transmission shaft part without removing the entire detachable I-shaped pulley, thereby improving the loading and unloading efficiency and convenience.
[0013] Furthermore, the cylinder part is equipped with a piston rod extending axially, and the end of the piston rod is screwed with the second ejector pin; the end of the piston rod is provided with a groove; the second ejector pin is provided with a circle of axial protrusions on a side close to the piston rod, and the protrusions are engaged in the groove.
[0014] With this structure, the piston rod can not only stably connect to the second ejector pin in the axial direction, but also limit the radial shaking of the second ejector pin in the circumferential direction, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of connection positioning.
[0015] Furthermore, the transmission shaft assembly includes a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is threaded with the first ejector pin, and the other end is connected to a driven wheel; the driven wheel is connected to a driving wheel via a synchronous belt, the driving wheel is connected to a motor, the motor is fixed on the base, and the synchronous belt is located on the outside of the first vertical plate; at least one pair of centrally symmetrical pins is provided on the first ejector pin.
[0016] Preferably, the motor is a variable frequency motor; it can realize online speed adjustment, so as to provide a reasonable speed to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and then drive the detachable I-shaped wheel to rotate step by step through the synchronous belt, the driven wheel, the first ejector pin and the pull pin, so as to achieve the purpose of accurate and flexible winding.
[0017] Furthermore, the expansion plate is arc-shaped, and four of them are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the detachable I-shaped wheel as the center; each of the expansion plates is provided with a radial connecting plate on the side close to the flange plate 2, and the connecting plates are arranged in the direction of the central axis, and the pin shaft is provided on the connecting plate; a limiting plate extending toward the center is provided on the inner side of the flange plate 2, and the limiting plate is arranged one-to-one with the connecting plate; a limiting groove inclined toward the center is provided on the limiting plate, and the pin shaft is arranged in the limiting groove.
[0018] With this structural arrangement, when the second flange is detached outward, the pin shaft can slide toward the center in the limiting groove, so that the expansion piece shrinks toward the center, making it easier for the rolled curtain to be detached.
[0019] During the normal winding process, the cooperation between the pin shaft and the limiting groove can also play a role in limiting positioning.
[0020] Furthermore, an axial support ring is provided on the inner side of the flange 1, and one end of the expansion plate close to the flange 1 overlaps the support ring, so as to support and fix the expansion plate when the flange 1 and the flange 2 are clamped.
[0021] Furthermore, the flange plate 1 and the flange plate 2 are respectively provided with four hollow grooves corresponding to each other, and the four hollow grooves are respectively symmetrically distributed along the radial center. The hollow grooves are arranged to facilitate direct bundling of the curtain after it is rolled up, and then to unload it, which is convenient and practical.
[0022] Furthermore, an electric control cabinet is provided on the outer side of the second vertical plate, and the electric control cabinet is installed on the base; the electric control cabinet is connected to the cylinder assembly and controls the cylinder assembly.
[0023] Furthermore, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are both polygonal, and the long sides of the polygon are screwed to the transmission shaft assembly and the cylinder assembly through mounting seats, and a third vertical plate is provided between the short sides of the polygon; the third vertical plate is screwed or welded to the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate; a crossbeam is also connected above the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and a control button box is installed on the crossbeam, and the control button box is electrically connected to and controls the transmission shaft assembly and the variable frequency motor.
[0024] The electric control cabinet and the control box buttons are also electrically connected, that is, the control button box is provided with at least a motor control button and a cylinder control button, including a start button and an adjustment button.
[0025] Furthermore, the assembly groove includes an inner cylindrical section and a truncated cone section connected to each other, the diameter of the truncated cone section gradually increases from the inside to the outside; the first ejector pin and the second ejector pin both have a truncated cone head, the length of the truncated cone head is greater than the length of the truncated cone section.
[0026] A working process of the steel cord winding machine is as follows:
[0027] First, after the steel cord winder is installed in place, the detachable I-shaped wheel is assembled and rolled onto the cord winder; the pin hole and the assembly groove on the first flange are respectively aligned with the pin and the first ejector pin installed on the transmission shaft, and the assembly groove on the second flange is aligned with the second ejector pin installed on the cylinder; the cylinder button in the control button box is turned on, and the cylinder starts to work and extends the piston rod, so that the second ejector pin presses against the assembly groove, and through the action of the first ejector pin and the pin, the detachable I-shaped wheel is clamped in place, and the start-up conditions are met;
[0028] Secondly, the head of the cord fabric after vulcanization calendering extrusion is wound onto the expansion piece of the detachable I-shaped wheel, and the start button of the variable frequency motor in the control button box is turned on. The variable frequency motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the power is transmitted step by step through the synchronous belt, the driven wheel, the transmission shaft, the first ejector pin and the pull pin until the detachable I-shaped wheel rotates and works; the speed adjustment button in the control button box is connected to the inverter of the variable frequency motor to realize online speed adjustment;
[0029] Finally, when the detachable I-shaped wheel is full of curtain fabric and exits from the curtain winder, the curtain fabric roll is bundled in the four hollow grooves on the flange one and the flange two by using packing tape or other metal wire, the nut and the connecting screw are loosened, and the flange two is pulled outward. Under the action of the limiting groove, the flange two and the pin shaft slide relative to each other, causing the expansion plate to move toward the center and shrink, and separate from the curtain fabric roll, thereby achieving the function of curtain fabric winding and packaging, and stacking the rolled curtain fabrics together, reducing storage space and beautifying the on-site environment; after the detachable I-shaped wheel is separated, it is installed in reverse according to the opening order, and the detachable I-shaped wheel can be reused.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The steel cord winder can flexibly clamp the detachable I-shaped wheel through the transmission shaft assembly and the cylinder assembly, and drive the detachable I-shaped wheel to rotate through the transmission shaft assembly, so that the cord extruded by vulcanization calendering is automatically collected and packed very conveniently, and the rolled cords are centrally stacked to reduce storage space and beautify the on-site environment; 2. Through the matching arrangement of the first ejector pin and the second ejector pin with the assembly groove, the transmission shaft assembly and the cylinder assembly can be automatically aligned and clamped in place. , which improves the convenience of installing the detachable I-wheel; the matching arrangement of the push pin and the push pin hole can play a role in accurate positioning, thereby improving the accuracy of installation; and the first ejector pin and the push pin can transmit power step by step, so that the detachable I-wheel can rotate continuously and stably; 3. The matching arrangement of the expansion piece, the pin shaft and the limit groove can not only play the role of connecting and rolling up the cloth curtain, but also facilitate the overall removal of the rolled cloth curtain; 4. The arrangement of the frequency conversion motor, the control cabinet, the cylinder assembly and the control box can achieve the purpose of automatic installation and real-time adjustable speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a front view of a steel cord winding machine according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 A top view of a steel cord winder according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a side partial cross-sectional view of a steel cord winder of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at C in the middle;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a detachable I-shaped wheel of a steel cord winder according to the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a B-direction view of a detachable I-shaped wheel of a steel cord winder according to the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the AA direction of a detachable I-shaped wheel of a steel cord winder of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the assembly groove and the ejector pin of a stripping I-shaped wheel of a steel cord winder according to the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the steel cord winding operation of a steel cord winding machine of the present invention;
[0040] In the figure: 1, base; 2, frame; 201, first vertical plate; 202, second vertical plate; 203, third vertical plate; 204, crossbeam; 3, detachable I-shaped wheel; 301, flange plate 1; 302, flange plate 2; 4, variable frequency motor; 5, electric control cabinet; 6, control button box; 7, driving wheel; 8, driven wheel; 9, synchronous belt; 10, mounting seat; 11, transmission shaft assembly; 12, cylinder assembly; 13, transmission shaft; 14, first ejector pin; 15, Second ejector pin; 1501, protrusion; 16, assembly groove; 1601, inner cylindrical section; 1602, truncated cone section; 17, piston rod; 1701, groove; 18, push pin; 19, push pin hole; 20, connecting screw; 21, nut; 22, expansion plate; 23, connecting plate; 24, pin shaft; 25, limit plate; 26, limit groove; 27, support ring; 28, hollow groove; 29, truncated cone head; 30, cord fabric; 31, cord fabric extruder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] Embodiment 1:
[0044] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a steel cord winder comprises a base 1, on which a frame 2 is arranged, and the frame 2 comprises a first vertical plate 201 and a second vertical plate 202 arranged vertically and parallel to each other; a transmission shaft assembly 11 is installed on the side of the first vertical plate 201, and a cylinder assembly 12 is installed on the side of the second vertical plate 202; the transmission shaft assembly 11 and the cylinder assembly 12 are arranged coaxially and oppositely, and a detachable I-shaped wheel 3 for winding the cord is detachably connected between the transmission shaft assembly 11 and the cylinder assembly 12;
[0045] The detachable I-shaped wheel 3 includes a flange 1 301 and a flange 2 302; the outer sides of the flange 2 302 and the flange 1 301 are axially provided with a mounting groove 16 and a pin hole 19 respectively; the flange 1 301 is connected to the transmission shaft assembly 11, and the flange 2 302 is connected to the cylinder assembly 12; the axis of the transmission shaft assembly 11 is provided with a first ejector pin 14 matching the mounting groove 16, and a pin 18 connected to the pin hole 19; the axis of the cylinder assembly 12 is provided with a second ejector pin 15 matching the mounting groove 16.
[0046] The steel cord winder can flexibly clamp the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 through the transmission shaft assembly 11 and the cylinder assembly 12, and drive the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 to rotate through the transmission shaft assembly 11; the steel cord is wound up under the rotation of the detachable I-shaped wheel 3, and the cord extruded by vulcanization calendering is automatically collected, the winding speed is stable and adjustable, and it can be packaged after collection; and the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 is easy to detach, and the waste cords generated can be stacked together, which reduces the storage space and makes the on-site environment beautiful.
[0047] Furthermore, the transmission shaft assembly 11 includes a transmission shaft 13, one end of the transmission shaft 13 is screwed with the first ejector pin 14, and the other end is connected to a driven wheel 8; the driven wheel 8 is connected to a driving wheel 7 through a synchronous belt 9, and the driving wheel 7 is connected to a variable frequency motor 4, and the variable frequency motor 4 is fixed on the base 1, and the synchronous belt 9 is located on the outside of the first vertical plate 201.
[0048] Furthermore, the first vertical plate 201 and the second vertical plate 202 are both polygonal, and the long sides of the polygon are screwed to the transmission shaft assembly 11 and the cylinder assembly 12 through the mounting seat 10, and a third vertical plate 203 is also provided between the short sides of the polygon; the third vertical plate 203 is welded and fixed to the first vertical plate 201 and the second vertical plate 202; a crossbeam 204 is also connected above the first vertical plate 201 and the second vertical plate 202, and a control button box 6 is installed on the crossbeam 204, and the control button box 6 is electrically connected to and controls the transmission shaft assembly 11 and the variable frequency motor 4.
[0049] Furthermore, an electric control cabinet 5 is provided on the outer side of the second vertical plate 202 , and the electric control cabinet 5 is installed on the base 1 ; the electric control cabinet 5 is connected to the cylinder assembly 12 and controls the cylinder assembly 12 .
[0050] The electric control cabinet 5 and the control button box 6 are also electrically connected. The control button box 6 is provided with a variable frequency motor start button, a speed adjustment button and a cylinder button.
[0051] The variable frequency motor 4 has a frequency converter arranged in the electric control cabinet 5, which can realize online speed adjustment, so as to provide a reasonable speed to drive the driving wheel 7 to rotate, and then drive the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 to rotate step by step through the synchronous belt 9, the driven wheel 8, the first ejector pin 14, and the pull pin 18, so as to achieve the purpose of accurate and flexible winding.
[0052] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the cylinder portion 12 has a piston rod 17 extending axially, and the end of the piston rod 17 is screwed with the second ejector pin 15; the end of the piston rod 17 is provided with an annular groove 1701; the second ejector pin 15 is provided with a circle of axial protrusions 1501 on a side close to the piston rod 17, and the protrusions 1501 are engaged in the grooves 1701.
[0053] With this structure, the piston rod 17 can not only stably connect to the second ejector pin 15 in the axial direction, but also limit the radial shaking of the second ejector pin 15 in the circumferential direction, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of connection positioning.
[0054] During operation, after the steel cord winder is installed in place, the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 is assembled and rolled onto the cord winder; the pin hole 19 and the assembly groove 16 on the flange 1 301 are respectively aligned with the pin 18 and the first ejector pin 14 on the transmission shaft assembly 11, and the assembly groove 16 on the flange 2 302 is aligned with the second ejector pin 15 on the cylinder assembly 12; the cylinder button in the control button box 6 is turned on, and the cylinder assembly 12 starts to work and extends the piston rod 17, so that the second ejector pin 15 is against the assembly groove 16, and through the action of the first ejector pin 14 and the pin 18, the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 is clamped in place, and the conditions for starting are met;
[0055] Then, the head of the cord fabric after vulcanization calendering extrusion is wound onto the detachable I-shaped wheel 3, and the start button of the frequency conversion motor 4 in the control button box 6 is turned on. The frequency conversion motor 4 drives the driving wheel 7 to rotate, and the power is transmitted step by step through the synchronous belt 9, the driven wheel 8, the transmission shaft 13, the first ejector pin 14 and the pull pin 18 until the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 rotates and starts working; the speed adjustment button in the control button box 6 is connected to the inverter of the frequency conversion motor 4 to realize online speed adjustment.
[0056] Embodiment 2:
[0057] This embodiment provides a structure for detaching the spool 3 in the first embodiment.
[0058] like Figure 5 to Figure 7 As shown, the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 includes a flange 1 301 and a flange 2 302 which are detachably connected by a plurality of connecting screws 20 and nuts 21; the connecting screw 20 penetrates from the outer side of the flange 1 301 and passes through the flange 2 302, and the nut 21 is screwed to the connecting screw 20 from the outer side of the flange 2 302; there are four connecting screws 20 which are symmetrically distributed around the center.
[0059] The flange 1 301 and the flange 2 302 can be detachably fixed by the matching connection of the connecting screw 20 and the nut 21. The nut 21 is arranged on the outer side of the flange 2 302 connected to the cylinder part 12. The purpose is to facilitate the rapid disassembly of the flange 2 302 to remove the rolled curtain when the winding is completed. Because the cylinder part 12 is easy to retract and can provide space for disassembly of the flange 2 302, the nut 21 is arranged on this side for easy disassembly.
[0060] Furthermore, an axially arranged expansion plate 22 is provided between the flange 1 301 and the flange 2 302 ; the expansion plate 22 facilitates the cord head to be wound and fixed thereon, and then can be rotated and rolled up along with the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 .
[0061] The expansion piece 22 is arc-shaped, and four of them are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 as the center; each of the expansion pieces 22 is provided with a radial connecting piece 23 on the side close to the flange 2 302, and the connecting pieces 23 are all arranged in the direction of the central axis, and the connecting piece 23 is provided with the pin 24; the inner side of the flange 2 302 is provided with a limiting plate 25 extending toward the center, and the limiting plate 25 is arranged one-to-one with the connecting piece 23; the limiting plate 25 is provided with a limiting groove 26 inclined toward the center, and the pin 24 is arranged in the limiting groove 26.
[0062] With this structural arrangement, when the second flange 302 is detached outward, the pin shaft 24 can slide toward the center in the limiting groove 26, so that the expansion piece 22 shrinks toward the center, making it easier for the rolled curtain to be detached.
[0063] During the normal winding process, the cooperation between the pin shaft 24 and the limiting groove 26 can also play a role in limiting and positioning.
[0064] Furthermore, an axial support ring 27 is provided inside the flange 1 301, and one end of the expansion piece 22 close to the flange 1 301 overlaps the support ring 27. When the flange 1 301 and the flange 2 302 are clamped, the expansion piece 22 can be supported and fixed.
[0065] Furthermore, the flange 1 301 and the flange 2 302 are provided with four hollow grooves 28 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the four hollow grooves 28 are respectively symmetrically distributed along the radial center. The hollow grooves 28 are provided to facilitate direct bundling of the curtain after it is rolled up, and then to unload it, which is convenient and practical.
[0066] When the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 is full of curtain cloth and withdraws from the curtain cloth winding machine, the curtain cloth roll is bundled up in the four hollow grooves 28 on the flange 1 301 and the flange 2 302 by using a packing tape, the nut 21 and the connecting screw 20 are loosened, and the flange 2 302 is pulled outward. Under the action of the limiting groove 26, the flange 2 302 and the pin shaft 24 produce relative sliding, causing the expansion plate 22 to move toward the center and shrink, and separate from the curtain cloth roll, thereby achieving the function of curtain cloth winding and packaging, and stacking the rolled curtain cloth together, reducing storage space and beautifying the on-site environment; after the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 is separated, it is installed in reverse according to the opening order, and the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 can be reused, which improves the utilization rate of items and saves costs.
[0067] Embodiment three:
[0068] This embodiment provides a structure in which an assembly groove of a detachable I-shaped wheel cooperates with a first ejector pin or a second ejector pin.
[0069] Specific as Figure 8 As shown, the assembly groove 16 includes an inner cylindrical section 1601 and a truncated cone section 1602 connected to each other, and the diameter of the truncated cone section 1602 gradually increases from the inside to the outside; the first ejector pin 14 and the second ejector pin 15 both have a truncated cone head 29, and the length of the truncated cone head 29 is greater than the length of the truncated cone section 1602. It is convenient for the first ejector pin 14 and the second ejector pin 15 to slide smoothly into and support the assembly groove 16.
[0070] Embodiment 4:
[0071] This embodiment provides a cord winding working state of the steel cord winding machine in Embodiment 1.
[0072] Specific as Fig. 9 As shown, the cord winder is arranged on one side of the cord extruder 31, and the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 is arranged outside; the cord extruder 31 vulcanizes the steel cord and rubber to form the cord 30, and the cord 30 is connected to the detachable I-shaped wheel 3 and is wound up.
[0073] Except for the middle section used for sampling and testing, most of the cords at the beginning and end are rolled up by this cord winder. The rolled cords make the on-site operating environment clean and tidy, and the discarded cords are effectively controlled and managed.
[0074] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel cord winder, characterized in that: The machine comprises a base, on which a frame is arranged, and the frame comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate arranged vertically and parallelly; a transmission shaft assembly is installed on the side of the first vertical plate, and a cylinder assembly is installed on the side of the second vertical plate; the transmission shaft assembly and the cylinder assembly are arranged coaxially and oppositely, and a detachable I-shaped wheel for winding up the curtain fabric is detachably connected between the transmission shaft assembly and the cylinder assembly; The detachable I-shaped wheel comprises a flange plate 1 and a flange plate 2 which are detachably connected by a plurality of connecting screws and nuts; a plurality of axially arranged expansion plates are arranged between the flange plate 1 and the flange plate 2; one end of the expansion plate abuts against the inner side of the flange plate 1, and the other end is movably connected to the flange plate 2 through a pin shaft; the outer sides of the flange plate 2 and the flange plate 1 are axially provided with an assembly groove and a pin hole respectively; The axis of the transmission shaft is provided with a first ejector pin matching the assembly groove and a pin matched with the pin hole; the axis of the cylinder is provided with a second ejector pin matching the assembly groove; The cylinder part is equipped with a piston rod extending in the axial direction, and the end of the piston rod is screwed with the second ejector; the end of the piston rod is provided with a groove; the second ejector is provided with a circle of axial protrusions on a side close to the piston rod, and the protrusions are engaged in the groove; the transmission shaft part includes a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is screwed with the first ejector, and the other end is connected to a driven wheel; the driven wheel is connected to a driving wheel through a synchronous belt, and the driving wheel is connected to a motor, the motor is fixed on the base, and the synchronous belt is located at the first vertical plate. The outer side; the first ejector pin is provided with at least one pair of centrally symmetrical push pins; the expansion piece is arc-shaped, and four of them are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the detachable I-shaped wheel as the center; each of the expansion pieces is provided with a radial connecting piece on the side close to the flange plate 2, and the connecting pieces are arranged in the direction of the central axis, and the pin shaft is arranged on the connecting piece; the inner side of the flange plate 2 is provided with a limit plate extending toward the center, and the limit plate is arranged one by one with the connecting piece; the limit plate is provided with a limit groove inclined toward the center, and the pin shaft is arranged in the limit groove.
2. The steel cord winder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flange one is connected to the transmission shaft part, and the flange two is connected to the cylinder part; the connecting screw penetrates from the outside of the flange one and passes through the flange two, and the nut is screwed to the connecting screw from the outside of the flange two; there are at least four connecting screws, which are symmetrically distributed around the center.
3. The steel cord winder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An axial support ring is arranged on the inner side of the flange plate 1, and one end of the expansion plate close to the flange plate 1 is overlapped on the support ring.
4. The steel cord winder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flange plate 1 and the flange plate 2 are respectively provided with four hollow grooves corresponding to each other, and the four hollow grooves are respectively symmetrically distributed along the radial center.
5. The steel cord winder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control cabinet is also provided on the outer side of the second vertical plate, and the electric control cabinet is installed on the base; the electric control cabinet is connected to the cylinder assembly and controls the cylinder assembly.
6. The steel cord winder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are both polygonal, and the long sides of the polygon are screwed to the transmission shaft assembly and the cylinder assembly through mounting seats, and a third vertical plate is provided between the short sides of the polygon; the third vertical plate is screwed or welded to the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate; a crossbeam is also connected above the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and a control button box is installed on the crossbeam, and the control button box is electrically connected to and controls the transmission shaft assembly.
7. The steel cord winder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly groove includes an inner cylindrical section and a truncated cone section connected to each other, and the diameter of the truncated cone section gradually increases from the inside to the outside; the first ejector pin and the second ejector pin both have a truncated cone head, and the length of the truncated cone head is greater than the length of the truncated cone section.
Citation Information
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