A tool inserting machine

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of tray inserting machines, and specifically relates to a tool tray inserting machine, including a machine base, on which a load-bearing device, a material-discharging device and a material-pushing device are arranged, and the material-discharging device is located between the load-bearing device and the material-pushing device; the load-bearing device is longitudinally movable and provided with an inserting tray for holding a plurality of tools, and the inserting tray is provided with a plurality of transverse insertion holes; the material-discharging device includes a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of feed slots along its length direction, and the feed slots are arranged one-to-one with the transversely arranged insertion holes; the material-pushing device is used to push the tools in the feed slots into the insertion holes. The tool tray inserting machine has a simple structure, low cost, high working efficiency, and prevents the tools from being damaged by collision during movement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tray inserting machines, and in particular relates to a tool tray inserting machine. Background Art

[0002] Processing tools: drills, milling cutters, etc., must be inserted into the tray one by one after production is completed to prevent the processing tools from colliding during transportation, causing damage to the blade of the processing tools and making them unusable. The more precise the processing tools are, the better they must be protected. However, most tool manufacturers use a guiding mechanism to make the tools fall vertically downward after the production of the tools is completed. During the falling process, the tool handle is facing downward and the blade is facing upward, and then the tool handle is inserted into the tray to form a positioning. However, this method will cause the tool to collide with the guiding mechanism during the falling process, which often causes damage to the tool. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid damage to the tool due to collision during the insertion of the tool in the tray. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a tool tray inserting machine to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the tool is damaged due to collision during the process of inserting the tool into the inserting tray.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a tool inserting machine, comprising a machine base,

[0005] The machine base is provided with a bearing device, a material unloading device and a material pushing device, and the material unloading device is located between the bearing device and the material pushing device;

[0006] The carrying device is provided with an inserting plate for longitudinal movement, and the inserting plate is provided with a plurality of transverse inserting holes;

[0007] The unloading device comprises a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of feeding slots along its length direction, and the feeding slots are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the transversely arranged insertion holes;

[0008] The pushing device is used to push the tool in the feeding trough into the insertion hole.

[0009] Further: a hopper is arranged above the fixed plate for horizontal movement, and the hopper includes a front baffle, a rear baffle, two left and right side plates and a bottom plate, and a receiving cavity for accommodating a plurality of knives is formed between the front baffle, the rear baffle, the side plates and the bottom plate, and a tool groove is arranged on the bottom plate in one-to-one correspondence with the feed trough.

[0010] Furthermore: a first slide is fixedly arranged on the machine base, and the bottom plate is fixed on a slide plate of the first slide.

[0011] Further: the height of one of the side panels is lower than the height of the other side panel.

[0012] Furthermore: the front baffle of the hopper is a transparent plate.

[0013] Further: the pushing device includes a pushing plate, a plurality of push rods fixed along the length direction of the pushing plate, and a cylinder driving the pushing plate to move;

[0014] The push rod is used to push the cutter in the feed trough into the insertion hole.

[0015] Furthermore: each of the feed troughs has a drainage hole at the bottom.

[0016] Further: the carrying device includes a second slide, and the plug plate is fixed on the second slide.

[0017] Furthermore: telescopic shields are respectively provided at both ends of the second slide.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that in the tool tray inserting machine of the present invention, the unloading device can drop multiple tools at one time, and the pushing device can push all the dropped tools into the insertion holes of the inserting tray, which not only improves the work efficiency but also reduces the damage of the tools due to collision.

[0019] The tool tray inserting machine of the present invention has not only a simple structure but also low cost and high working efficiency.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention are realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description, claims and drawings.

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view of a preferred embodiment of a tool inserting machine of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a right side view of a preferred embodiment of the tool inserting machine of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the blanking device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of middle part B;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a right view of a preferred embodiment of the pusher device of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Machine base; 2. Carrying device; 21. Insert plate; 211. Insert hole; 22. Second slide; 3. Unloading device; 31. Fixing plate; 311. Feed chute; 312. Drain hole; 4. Hopper; 41. Rear baffle; 42. Side plate; 43. Bottom plate; 431. Tool slot; 44. Accommodating chamber; 5. First slide; 6. Pushing device; 61. Pushing plate; 62. Push rod; 63. Cylinder; 7. Telescopic shield. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a tool inserting machine of the present invention;

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a tool inserting machine, including a machine base 1, on which a carrying device 2, a material unloading device 3 and a material pushing device 6 are arranged. The material unloading device 3 is arranged between the carrying device 2 and the material pushing device 6. The material pushing device 6 is used to push the tool in the material unloading device 3 to the carrying device 2.

[0034] Figure 2 It is an optional right side view of the carrying device 2 of the present invention;

[0035] Optionally, the carrying device 2 includes a second slide 22 and an inserting tray 21 fixed on the second slide 22, and the inserting tray 21 is provided with a plurality of transverse inserting holes 211. The second slide 22 is used to drive the inserting tray 21 to move longitudinally. The inserting tray 21 is used to hold a plurality of knives.

[0036] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in order to protect the second slide 22 and prevent dust and other impurities from entering the second slide 22, telescopic shields 7 are respectively provided at both ends of the second slide 22. The insert plate 21 is fixed to the slide plate of the second slide 22 by screws, and the insert plate 21 is located between the two telescopic shields 7.

[0037] Figure 4 It is an optional front view of the blanking device 3 of the present invention;

[0038] Optionally, the unloading device 3 includes a fixed plate 31 and a hopper 4 disposed laterally above the fixed plate 31. The fixed plate 31 is provided with a plurality of feeding slots 311 along its length, and the feeding slots 311 are arranged one by one corresponding to each row of the insertion holes 211 on the insertion plate 21.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, a drainage hole 312 is respectively provided at the bottom of each feed trough 311. The tool needs to be cooled by coolant during processing on the equipment, so that the surface of the tool after processing is stained with water. When the tool falls into the feed trough 311, the water on the surface of the tool can be discharged from the drainage hole 312, which can improve the quality of the tool.

[0040] Figure 4 It is an optional xxx diagram of the hopper 4 of the present invention;

[0041] Optionally, the hopper 4 includes a front baffle, a rear baffle 41, left and right side plates 42 and a bottom plate 43, and an accommodating cavity 44 for accommodating a plurality of knives is formed between the front baffle, the rear baffle 41, the left and right side plates 42 and the bottom plate 43.

[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, the bottom plate 43 is provided with tool grooves 431 corresponding to the feed troughs 311. The bottom plate 43 can bear the weight of a plurality of tools, and the tools fall into the corresponding tool grooves 431 respectively, and then fall into the feed trough 311, and finally the tools in the feed trough 311 are pushed into the insertion hole 211 by the pushing device 6, and then the tools continue to fall from the tool grooves 431 into the feed trough 311, and the pushing device 6 continues to push the tools in the feed trough 311 into the insertion hole 211, and so on and so forth, until all the tools in the accommodating cavity 44 are inserted into the insertion hole 211. The pushing device 6 can push multiple tools into the insertion hole 211 at one time, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the height of one of the side panels 42 is lower than the height of the other side panel 42. The lower side panel 42 facilitates placing the tool into the accommodating cavity 44 and also facilitates arranging the placement direction of the tool.

[0044] like Figure 4As shown, the front baffle of the hopper 4 is a transparent plate, which allows the staff to observe the number of cutting tools in the accommodating cavity 44 at any time, and then add cutting tools to the accommodating cavity 44 in advance as needed, further saving working time and improving work efficiency.

[0045] Figure 4 It is an optional front view of the first slide 5 of the present invention;

[0046] Optionally, in order to make the cutter in the accommodating cavity 44 fall evenly into each cutter groove 431, a first slide 5 is fixedly provided on the machine base 1, and the side plates of the hopper 4 are respectively fixed on the slide plate fixed on the first slide 5, and the slide plate is provided with a through groove, and the bottom plate 43 is placed in the through groove, so as to facilitate the cutter to fall into the feed trough 311. When the first slide 5 is working, the slide plate drives the hopper 4 to move left and right, so that the cutter shakes in the hopper 4 and falls into the cutter groove 431 respectively, which can improve the working efficiency of the cutter inserting tray 21 machine.

[0047] Figure 6 It is an optional right side view of the pusher device 6 of the present invention;

[0048] Optionally, the pusher device 6 includes a push plate 61, a plurality of push rods 62 and a cylinder 63, the cylinder 63 is fixed on the machine base 1, the push plate 61 is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder 63, the plurality of push rods 62 are fixed on the side of the push plate 61 away from the cylinder 63, and the push rods 62 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the push plate 61, and the push rods 62 are arranged one by one with the feed trough 311. When the pusher device 6 is used, the cylinder 63 pushes the push plate 61 to move in the direction of the lower feeding device 3, so that the plurality of push rods 62 are inserted into the corresponding feed trough 311, and the tool in the feed trough 311 is pushed into the insertion hole 211.

[0049] In summary,

[0050] Before the tool inserting tray 21 is put into operation, a plurality of processed tools are first stacked in the accommodating cavity 44 from the lower side plate 42 according to the installation direction of the tools;

[0051] When the inserting plate 21 machine is working, the first slide 5 moves left and right, thereby driving the hopper 4 to shake through the bottom plate 43, so that each tool groove 431 contains a tool, and then the tools in the tool groove 431 fall into the feeding groove 311 respectively, and then the cylinder 63 works to push the push plate 61 to move, so that the push rod 62 is inserted into the feeding groove 311 respectively, and the tools in each feeding groove 311 are pushed into the insertion hole 211 of the inserting plate, and then the second slide 22 controls the inserting plate to move downward so that the second row of insertion holes 211 are aligned with the feeding groove 311, and then the cylinder 63 controls the push plate 61 to retract, and when the push rod 62 is retracted from the feeding groove 311, the second batch of tools fall into the feeding groove 311 from the tool groove 431, and the cylinder 63 pushes the push plate 61 to move again, so that the push rod 62 pushes the second batch of tools into the second row of insertion holes 211, and so on and so forth until the insertion holes 211 are full of tools.

[0052] The tool inserting tray 21 of the present invention can insert multiple tools at one time, thereby improving work efficiency. At the same time, the inserting trays 21 are evenly inserted into the inserting holes 211 one by one, thereby reducing mutual collision and damage during tool transportation and improving the quality of the tools. The first slide 5, the second slide 22 and the cylinder 63 are adopted, which has a simple structure, saves costs, has a higher degree of automation and is more efficient.

[0053] The various device components selected in this application are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0054] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways, and the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.

[0056] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A tool inserting machine, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: The machine base (1) is provided with a bearing device (2), a material discharge device (3) and a material pushing device (6), wherein the material discharge device (3) is located between the bearing device (2) and the material pushing device (6); The carrying device (2) is provided with an inserting plate (21) for longitudinal movement, and the inserting plate (21) is provided with a plurality of transverse inserting holes (211); The unloading device (3) comprises a fixed plate (31), and the fixed plate (31) is provided with a plurality of feeding grooves (311) along its length direction, and the feeding grooves (311) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the transversely arranged insertion holes (211); The pushing device (6) is used to push the tool in the feed trough (311) into the insertion hole (211); A hopper (4) is disposed above the fixed plate (31) for transverse movement, the hopper (4) comprising a front baffle, a rear baffle (41), two left and right side plates (42) and a bottom plate (43), an accommodating cavity (44) for accommodating a plurality of knives is formed between the front baffle, the rear baffle (41), the side plates (42) and the bottom plate (43), and a knife groove (431) corresponding to the material feeding groove (311) is disposed on the bottom plate (43); A first slide (5) is fixedly arranged on the machine base (1), and the hopper (4) is fixed on a slide plate of the first slide (5); The pushing device (6) comprises a pushing plate (61), a plurality of push rods (62) fixed along the length direction of the pushing plate (61), and a cylinder (63) for driving the pushing plate (61) to move; The push rod (62) is used to push the cutter in the feed trough (311) into the insertion hole (211).

2. A tool inserting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The height of one of the side panels (42) is lower than the height of the other side panel (42).

3. A tool inserting machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The front baffle of the hopper (4) is a transparent plate.

4. The tool inserting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage hole (312) is provided at the bottom of each of the feed troughs (311).

5. The tool inserting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrying device (2) comprises a second slide (22), and the insertion plate (21) is fixed on the second slide (22).

6. A tool inserting machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Telescopic shields (7) are respectively provided at both ends of the second slide platform (22).

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