Device and method for regulating and controlling gas mutual mixing

Abstract

The present invention discloses a device and method for regulating and controlling gas mutual mixing, comprising a water circulation system and a gas circulation system connected to an HSM device, wherein the gas circulation system comprises an air pump, a low-pressure gas tank and a high-pressure gas tank, and a gas pipeline at one end of a humidifying tank is provided with a pressure gauge, a pressure regulating valve, a first pressure sensor, a first temperature sensor, a first solenoid valve and a first check valve in sequence; the humidifying tank is connected to the HSM device and is provided with a humidity sensor, a second pressure sensor and a second temperature sensor; the water circulation system comprises a chiller, a water bath vaporizer and a cold dryer; the humidifying tank is also provided with a heating device for regulating the temperature of the system; the device can accurately control the ratio of gas mixing, and regulate the temperature, humidity and pressure of the gas inside the system in real time, thereby providing a variety of accurate simulation environments; at the same time, the gas generated by the device after testing or experiment can also be recycled, thereby reducing pollution to the atmosphere and damage to the ecological environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gas mixing and regulation, and in particular to equipment and methods for regulating and controlling the mutual mixing of one or more gases. Background Art

[0002] In the process of automobile energy application, various valves are used. For example, the use of automobile hydrogen energy will use special hydrogen energy valves, as well as various equipment that needs to be in contact with hydrogen, nitrogen, and other mixed gases. These valves or equipment are referred to as HSM equipment. Before actual use, HSM equipment will undergo various tests to verify the efficiency and service life of the HSM equipment in this environment. Therefore, it is necessary to control the ratio of multiple gas mixtures, temperature, humidity, pressure and other indicators, so that it is easy to find out where this type of equipment has deficiencies or needs improvement.

[0003] During the test, one or more gases need to be added into a closed system and mixed with each other. Because it is a closed system, it is not convenient to detect, so it is not convenient to control the direct mixing ratio of multiple gases. Therefore, the environment provided in this way is not enough to simulate the environment of the components in actual work.

[0004] In addition, after one or more gases are used in experiments or tests, if these gases are discharged into the air, this will inevitably lead to atmospheric pollution. In order to reduce atmospheric pollution and damage to the ecological environment, it is necessary to reduce the emission of such gases or recycle them. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device and method for regulating and controlling the mixing of gases in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] Equipment for regulating and controlling gas mixing, including a water circulation system and a gas circulation system connected to a plurality of HSM devices; wherein the plurality of said HSM devices are in a sealed space;

[0008] The gas circulation system comprises an air pump, two ends of which are respectively connected to a low-pressure gas tank and a high-pressure gas tank, the gas outlet of the high-pressure gas tank is connected to a humidifying tank through a gas pipeline, and a pressure gauge, a pressure regulating valve, a first pressure sensor, a first temperature sensor, a first solenoid valve and a first check valve are sequentially arranged on the gas pipeline near one end of the humidifying tank; the gas outlet of the humidifying tank is respectively connected to the HSM device through a main air inlet pipeline and a branch air inlet pipeline; a humidity sensor, a second pressure sensor and a second temperature sensor are sequentially arranged on the main air inlet pipeline; the air outlet pipeline of the HSM device is connected to a gas-liquid separator, the air outlet end of the gas-liquid separator is connected to a cold dryer, and the air outlet end of the cold dryer is connected to the low-pressure gas tank to form a gas circulation;

[0009] The water circulation system comprises a chiller, the water outlet of the chiller is respectively connected to the humidifying tank and the water bath vaporizer, the water outlet of the water bath vaporizer is connected to the cold dryer, the water outlet of the cold dryer is connected to the water tank of the air pump, the water outlet of the water tank of the air pump and the water outlet of the humidifying tank are respectively connected to the return water outlet of the chiller to form a water circulation;

[0010] The gas pipeline connecting the high-pressure gas tank and the humidification tank passes through and is connected to the water bath gasifier;

[0011] The humidifying tank is also provided with a heating device for adjusting the system temperature.

[0012] Preferably, the air pump is a booster air pump.

[0013] The gas mixing and regulating device can accurately control the gas mixing ratio and real-time control the temperature, humidity and pressure of the gas inside the system through the above-mentioned components and connection methods, so as to provide a variety of accurate simulation environments for the HSM device in a confined space, so as to test the use efficiency and service life of the HSM device under different environments, so as to find out the deficiencies and defects that may exist in the components of the HSM device in actual use and make improvements; at the same time, the gas generated by the device after testing or experiment can also be recycled, reducing pollution to the atmosphere and damage to the ecological environment.

[0014] The first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor can obtain the pressure of the gas in the inlet and outlet pipes of the humidification tank; when a gas is introduced into the system, the gas pressure value can be measured according to the pressure sensor; since the molecular mass ratio of each gas is equal to the pressure ratio of various gases in the same container, when multiple gases are introduced into the system, the pressure values ​​of other mixed gases are calculated according to the pressure ratio, and the mixed gas is added in a quantitative manner, so that the ratio of the mixing of multiple gases can be guaranteed.

[0015] The gas flow rate inside the system pipeline can be controlled by means of valves such as ball valves and solenoid valves. The gas temperature at the outlet of the humidifier tank can be effectively controlled by means of auxiliary heating of the heating device. The temperature monitored in real time by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor is fed back to the controller to accurately control the temperature of the gas inside the system pipeline.

[0016] The humidifier tank can humidify the incoming gas to keep the mixed gas at a certain humidity, and the humidity sensor can detect the humidity value; the water bath vaporizer isolates and exchanges heat through the incoming cooling water and the incoming high-temperature gas, and the cold dryer exchanges heat between the high-temperature refrigerant vapor and the relatively low-temperature cooling water through the built-in condenser; the gas-liquid separator can perform gas-liquid separation on the gas discharged after the test and separate the large volume of liquid water. The separated gas is further cooled, pressure-regulated and dehumidified by the cold dryer, and the treated gas is stored in the low-pressure gas tank. The air pump can suck the gas in the low-pressure gas tank and pressurize it, and then introduce it into the high-pressure gas tank for use by the system again, thereby reducing gas emissions;

[0017] The liquid water produced in the cold dryer also flows back to the chiller through the water tank of the air pump, and the water outlet of the humidifier tank is also connected to the return water outlet of the chiller to form a water circulation, so that the water in the entire system can be reused repeatedly.

[0018] Furthermore, the second pressure sensor is connected to the first solenoid valve through a PID control unit.

[0019] Furthermore, a ball valve is provided on each of the branch air inlet pipes; a check valve is provided on each of the branch air outlet pipes connected to the HSM device; the branch air outlet pipes merge to form a main air outlet pipe, and the main air outlet pipe is provided with the gas-liquid separator.

[0020] Furthermore, a third pressure sensor and a third temperature sensor are respectively provided on the pipeline at the air inlet end of the cold dryer, and a back pressure valve and a mass flow meter are provided on the pipeline at the air outlet end of the cold dryer; the back pressure valve is connected to the third pressure sensor through a PID control unit.

[0021] Furthermore, an adsorption dryer, a filter and a fourth temperature sensor are sequentially provided on the pipeline between the cold dryer and the low-pressure gas tank near the low-pressure gas tank.

[0022] The adsorption dryer and the filter can further process the gas discharged through the cold dryer to make it fully dry and clean for reuse; the fourth temperature sensor can obtain the temperature of the gas entering the low-pressure gas tank.

[0023] Furthermore, a fourth pressure sensor and a ball valve are provided on the pipeline between the low-pressure gas tank and the air pump.

[0024] Furthermore, a check valve is also provided on the pipeline between the air pump and the high-pressure gas tank.

[0025] Furthermore, the water circulation system also includes a water tank connected to the water supply port of the humidifier tank; a ball valve is also provided on the water outlet pipe of the water tank, and the water inlet pipe of the water tank is connected to an external water source and a water purification filter is provided on the water inlet pipe to ensure that the water entering the system pipeline is clean.

[0026] The ball valve can be an automatic ball valve or a manual ball valve. The ball valves used at different positions on the pipeline are selected according to the needs. The use of the check valve can prevent the backflow of gas or liquid.

[0027] A method for regulating and controlling gas mutual mixing, comprising the above-mentioned device for regulating and controlling gas mutual mixing, the method comprising the following steps:

[0028] According to the mixing requirements of one or more gases, the gas mixing ratio inside the system is regulated by the molecular mass ratio of the gases, that is, the pressure ratio of one or more gases is determined by the molecular mass ratio of one or more gases, so that one or more gases with a rated pressure are added for full mixing;

[0029] According to the outlet temperature requirement, the temperature of the gas inside the system is regulated by a heating device arranged in the gas mutual mixing and regulating device, that is, the temperature of the gas inlet and outlet is detected by a plurality of temperature sensors to feedback and regulate the heating device;

[0030] According to the outlet humidity requirement, the humidity of the gas inside the system is regulated by a device for regulating and controlling the mixing of gases, that is, the humidity of the gas inside the system is regulated by a humidifying tank and a water bath vaporizer;

[0031] According to the outlet pressure requirement, the pressure of the gas inside the system is regulated by the feedback of various valves and pressure sensors in the gas mixing and regulating equipment, and the method of gas recovery and reuse is determined.

[0032] Furthermore, the temperature of the gas inside the system is regulated, including the following steps: monitoring the temperature of the gas entering the system and comparing it with the set temperature value. If the temperature meets the requirement, the gas flows directly into the outlet; if the temperature comparison is lower, heating the heating device to increase the gas temperature; if the temperature is higher, reducing the power of the heating device to reduce the temperature; if the temperature is appropriate, directly outputting; the heating device is a heater connected to the humidification tank, and a heating belt for heating the gas outlet of the humidification tank. The heating belt is wrapped or wound around the humidification tank or the pipe of the gas outlet of the humidification tank.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the gas mixing and regulating device can accurately regulate the gas mixing ratio and regulate the temperature, humidity and pressure of the gas inside the system in real time through the above-mentioned components and connection methods, thereby providing a variety of accurate simulation environments for the HSM device in a confined space, thereby achieving the test of the use efficiency and service life of the HSM device under different environments, thereby finding out the possible deficiencies and defects of the components of the HSM device in actual use and making improvements; at the same time, the gas generated by the device after testing or experiment can also be recycled, reducing pollution to the atmosphere and damage to the ecological environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall layout structure of the device for regulating and controlling the mixing of gases according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the heating device in the device for regulating and controlling the mixing of gases according to the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a temperature feedback regulation control flow of a device for regulating and controlling gas mutual mixing of the present invention;

[0037] In the figure: 1. HSM equipment; 2. air pump; 3. low-pressure gas tank; 4. high-pressure gas tank; 5. water-bath gasifier; 6. mixed gas; 7. pressure gauge; 8. pressure regulating valve; 9. first pressure sensor; 10. first temperature sensor; 11. first solenoid valve; 12. first check valve; 13. humidifying tank; 14. main air inlet pipeline; 15. branch air inlet pipeline; 16. branch air outlet pipeline; 17. main air outlet pipeline; 18. gas-liquid separator; 19. pressure relief valve; 20. third pressure sensor sensor; 21. third temperature sensor; 22. cold dryer; 23. chiller; 24. adsorption dryer; 25. filter; 26. fourth temperature sensor; 27. fourth pressure sensor; 28. ball valve; 29. ​​check valve; 30. solenoid valve; 31. mass flow meter; 32. PID controller; 33. water tank; 34. water filter; 35. humidity sensor; 36. second pressure sensor; 37. second temperature sensor; 38. heater; 39. heating belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the device for regulating and controlling the mixing of gases comprises a water circulation system and a gas circulation system connected to a plurality of HSM devices 1; wherein the plurality of HSM devices 1 are in a sealed space;

[0042] The gas circulation system comprises an air pump 2, the air intake and air outlet of the air pump 2 are respectively connected to a low-pressure gas tank 3 and a high-pressure gas tank 4, the air outlet of the high-pressure gas tank 4 is connected to the air inlet of a humidifying tank 13 through a gas pipeline, and a pressure gauge 7, a pressure regulating valve 8, a first pressure sensor 9, a first temperature sensor 10, a first solenoid valve 11 and a first check valve 12 are sequentially arranged on the gas pipeline near one end of the humidifying tank 13; the air outlet of the humidifying tank 13 is respectively connected to the HSM device 1 through a main air intake pipeline 14 and a branch air intake pipeline 15; a humidity sensor 35, a second pressure sensor 36 and a second temperature sensor 37 are sequentially arranged on the main air intake pipeline 14; the air outlet pipeline of the HSM device 1 is connected to a gas-liquid separator 18, the air outlet end of the gas-liquid separator 18 is connected to a cold dryer 22, and the air outlet end of the cold dryer 22 is connected to the low-pressure gas tank 3 to form a gas circulation;

[0043] The water circulation system includes a chiller 23, the water outlet of the chiller 23 is respectively connected to the water inlet of the humidifying tank 13 and the water inlet of the water bath vaporizer 5, the water outlet of the water bath vaporizer 5 is connected to the water inlet of the cold dryer 22, the water outlet of the cold dryer 22 is connected to the water tank of the air pump 2, and the water outlet of the water tank of the air pump 2 and the water outlet of the humidifying tank 13 are respectively backflow-connected to the water return port of the chiller 23 to form a water circulation;

[0044] The gas pipeline connecting the high-pressure gas tank 4 and the humidification tank 13 passes through and is connected to the water-bath vaporizer 5, that is, the gas outlet of the high-pressure gas tank 4 is connected to the gas inlet of the water-bath vaporizer 5, and the gas outlet of the water-bath vaporizer 5 is connected to the gas inlet of the humidification tank 13;

[0045] The humidifying tank 13 is also provided with a heating device for adjusting the system temperature.

[0046] Preferably, the air pump 2 is a booster air pump.

[0047] The gas mixing and regulating device can accurately control the gas mixing ratio and real-time control the temperature, humidity and pressure of the gas inside the system through the above-mentioned components and connection methods, thereby providing a variety of accurate simulation environments for the HSM device 1 in a confined space, thereby testing the use efficiency and service life of the HSM device 1 under different environments, thereby finding out the possible deficiencies and defects of the components of the HSM device 1 in actual use and making improvements; at the same time, the gas generated by the device after testing or experiment can also be recycled, reducing pollution to the atmosphere and damage to the ecological environment.

[0048] The first pressure sensor 9 and the second pressure sensor 36 can obtain the pressure of the gas in the inlet and outlet pipes of the humidification tank; when a gas is introduced into the system, the gas pressure value can be measured according to the pressure sensor.

[0049] When multiple gases, such as hydrogen and nitrogen, are introduced into the system, since the molecular mass ratio of each gas is equal to the pressure ratio of the various gases in the same container, when multiple gases are introduced into the system, the pressure values ​​of other mixed gases are calculated according to the pressure ratio, and the mixed gas is added in a quantitative manner, so that the ratio of the mixing of multiple gases can be guaranteed.

[0050] Specifically, according to the ideal gas law, pv=nRT: the gas pressure is proportional to the amount of gas (n) and the temperature of the gas (T), and inversely proportional to the volume of the gas (v). R is the universal gas constant. It can be seen that at the same volume and temperature

[0051]

[0052] From the relationship between the amount and quality of gas, we can know that Substituting it into the above formula (1) we get:

[0053]

[0054] Where P H is the pressure value (or pressure value) of the hydrogen gas introduced, P N M is the pressure of nitrogen gas. H is the mass of hydrogen, M N is the mass of nitrogen, m H is the molar mass of hydrogen, m N is the molar mass of nitrogen;

[0055] Since the molar mass of the gas is a known parameter, the pressure values ​​of the hydrogen and nitrogen gases introduced can be measured respectively according to the pressure sensor, and the mixing ratio of hydrogen and nitrogen gases can be calculated, thereby adjusting and simulating the gas environment in the confined space where the HSM device 1 is located.

[0056] The gas flow rate and opening and closing of the system pipeline can be controlled by multiple valves such as ball valves 28 and solenoid valves 30. With the auxiliary heating of the heating device, the gas temperature at the outlet of the humidification tank 13 can be effectively controlled. The temperature monitored in real time by the first temperature sensor 10 and the second temperature sensor 37 is fed back to the controller, compared with the preset temperature value and feedback adjustment is performed, so as to accurately control the temperature of the gas inside the system pipeline.

[0057] The humidifying tank 13 can humidify the gas introduced so that the mixed gas maintains a certain humidity, and the humidity sensor 35 can detect the humidity value; the water bath vaporizer 5 isolates and exchanges heat through the inflowing cooling water and the inflowing high-temperature gas, and the cold dryer 22 exchanges heat between the high-temperature refrigerant vapor and the relatively low-temperature cooling water through the built-in condenser; the gas-liquid separator 18 can perform gas-liquid separation on the gas discharged after the test, and separate the large volume of liquid water. The separated gas is further cooled, pressurized and dehumidified by the cold dryer 22, and the treated gas is stored in the low-pressure gas tank 3. The air pump 2 can suck the gas in the low-pressure gas tank 3 and pressurize it, and then introduce it into the high-pressure gas tank 4 for use by the system again, so as to reduce gas emissions;

[0058] The liquid water generated in the cold dryer 22 also flows back to the chiller 23 through the water tank of the air pump 2, and the water outlet of the humidification tank 13 is also connected to the return water port of the chiller 23, forming a water cycle, so that the water in the entire system can be reused repeatedly.

[0059] Furthermore, the second pressure sensor 36 is connected to the first solenoid valve 11 through the PID controller 32. The opening and closing and opening time of the first solenoid valve 11 can be controlled according to the measured gas pressure value feedback.

[0060] Furthermore, a ball valve 28 is provided on the branch air inlet pipe 15; a check valve 29 is provided on the branch air outlet pipe 16 connected to the HSM device 1; the branch air outlet pipes 16 merge to form a main air outlet pipe 17, and the main air outlet pipe 17 is provided with the gas-liquid separator 18, a pressure relief valve 19 and a ball valve 28.

[0061] Furthermore, a third pressure sensor 20 and a third temperature sensor 21 are respectively provided on the pipeline at the air inlet end of the cold dryer 22 (in the main air outlet pipe 17), and a solenoid valve 30 and a mass flow meter 31 are provided on the pipeline at the air outlet end of the cold dryer 22; the solenoid valve 30 is connected to the third pressure sensor 20 through a PID controller 32.

[0062] Furthermore, an adsorption dryer 24, a filter 25 and a fourth temperature sensor 26 are sequentially provided on the pipeline between the cold dryer 22 and the low-pressure gas tank 3 near the low-pressure gas tank 3.

[0063] The adsorption dryer 24 and the filter 25 can further process the gas discharged through the cold dryer 22 to make it fully dry and clean for reuse; the fourth temperature sensor 26 can obtain the temperature of the gas entering the low-pressure gas tank 3.

[0064] Furthermore, a fourth pressure sensor 27 and a ball valve 28 are provided on the pipeline between the low-pressure gas tank 3 and the air pump 2 to monitor the pressure of the gas discharged from the low-pressure gas tank 3 .

[0065] Furthermore, a check valve 29 is also provided on the pipeline between the air pump 2 and the high-pressure gas tank 4 .

[0066] Furthermore, the water circulation system also includes a water tank 33 connected to the water supply port of the humidification tank 13; a ball valve 28 is also provided on the water outlet pipe of the water tank 33, and the water inlet pipe of the water tank 33 is connected to an external water source and a water purification filter 34 is provided on the water inlet pipe to ensure that the water entering the system pipeline is clean.

[0067] The ball valve 28 is a manual ball valve, and the ball valves 28 used at different positions on the pipeline are selected according to the needs. The use of the check valve 29 can prevent the backflow of gas or liquid.

[0068] Embodiment 2:

[0069] This embodiment provides a heating device used in the device described in Embodiment 1.

[0070] like Figure 2 As shown, the heating device includes a heater 38 and a heating belt 39 connected to the heater 38; the heating belt 39 is wrapped or wound around the pipe of the air outlet of the humidification tank 13;

[0071] Furthermore, the heater 38 is connected to the humidification tank 13 via a metal hose.

[0072] The provision of the metal hose can also heat the water and gas in the humidification tank 13, maintaining the water in the humidification tank 13 within a constant range, so that the gas temperature at the outlet of the humidification tank 13 will not be too low or too high.

[0073] Embodiment three:

[0074] This embodiment provides a method for regulating and controlling the mixing of gases, including the device for regulating and controlling the mixing of gases in the first embodiment.

[0075] The method comprises the following steps:

[0076] According to the mixing requirements of one or more gases, the gas mixing ratio inside the system is regulated by the molecular mass ratio of the gases, that is, the pressure ratio of one or more gases is determined by the molecular mass ratio of one or more gases, so that one or more gases with a rated pressure are added for full mixing;

[0077] According to the outlet temperature requirement, the temperature of the gas inside the system is regulated by a heating device arranged in the gas mutual mixing and regulating device, that is, the temperature of the gas inlet and outlet is detected by a plurality of temperature sensors to feedback and regulate the heating device;

[0078] According to the outlet humidity requirement, the humidity of the gas inside the system is regulated by a device for regulating and controlling the mixing of gases, that is, the humidity of the gas inside the system is regulated by a humidifying tank and a water bath vaporizer;

[0079] According to the outlet pressure requirement, the pressure of the gas inside the system is regulated by the feedback of various valves and pressure sensors in the gas mixing and regulating equipment, and the method of gas recovery and reuse is determined.

[0080] Furthermore, the temperature of the gas inside the regulating system includes the following steps: first, setting a set temperature according to the test or test requirements; monitoring the temperature of the gas entering the system (entering the air inlet of the humidifying tank) through the first temperature sensor, and comparing it with the set temperature value, if the temperature meets the requirements, the gas directly flows into the humidifying tank, and the gas is output after humidification by the humidifying tank; if the temperature comparison is low, the heater and the heating belt are heated to increase the gas temperature; if the temperature is high, the heater power is reduced to reduce the temperature; if the temperature is appropriate, it is directly output;

[0081] Or, if Figure 3As shown, after adding gas, the system starts to detect the inlet gas temperature (the temperature of the gas entering the air inlet of the humidification tank) and determines whether heating is required. If heating is required, the heater is started for heating; after passing through the heater, the gas temperature is detected again; if the temperature is low, the heating belt is started to continue heating; if heating is not required, the heater is not started and the gas is directly output.

[0082] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Equipment for regulating and controlling the mixing of gases, characterized in that: Includes a water circulation system and a gas circulation system connected to several HSM devices; The gas circulation system comprises an air pump, and a low-pressure gas tank and a high-pressure gas tank are respectively connected to both ends of the air pump, the gas outlet of the high-pressure gas tank is connected to the humidifying tank through a gas pipeline, and a pressure gauge, a pressure regulating valve, a first pressure sensor, a first temperature sensor, a first solenoid valve and a first check valve are sequentially arranged on the gas pipeline near one end of the humidifying tank; the gas outlet of the humidifying tank is respectively connected to the HSM device through a main air inlet pipeline and a branch air inlet pipeline; a humidity sensor, a second pressure sensor and a second temperature sensor are sequentially arranged on the main air inlet pipeline; the air outlet pipeline of the HSM device is connected to a gas-liquid separator, the air outlet end of the gas-liquid separator is connected to a cold dryer, and the air outlet end of the cold dryer is connected to the low-pressure gas tank to form a gas circulation; The water circulation system comprises a chiller, the water outlet of the chiller is respectively connected to the humidifying tank and the water bath vaporizer, the water outlet of the water bath vaporizer is connected to the cold dryer, the water outlet of the cold dryer is connected to the water tank of the air pump, the water outlet of the water tank of the air pump and the water outlet of the humidifying tank are respectively connected to the return water outlet of the chiller to form a water circulation; The gas pipeline connecting the high-pressure gas tank and the humidification tank passes through and is connected to the water bath gasifier; The humidification tank is also provided with a heating device for adjusting the system temperature; The second pressure sensor is connected to the first solenoid valve via a PID control unit; The branch air inlet pipelines are respectively provided with ball valves; the branch air outlet pipelines connected to the HSM equipment are respectively provided with check valves, the branch air outlet pipelines merge to form a main air outlet pipeline, and the main air outlet pipeline is provided with the gas-liquid separator; A third pressure sensor and a third temperature sensor are respectively provided on the pipeline at the air inlet end of the cold dryer, and a back pressure valve and a mass flow meter are provided on the pipeline at the air outlet end of the cold dryer; the back pressure valve is connected to the third pressure sensor through a PID control unit; An adsorption dryer, a filter and a fourth temperature sensor are sequentially arranged on the pipeline between the cold dryer and the low-pressure gas tank near the low-pressure gas tank; A fourth pressure sensor and a ball valve are also provided on the pipeline between the low-pressure gas tank and the air pump; a check valve is also provided on the pipeline between the air pump and the high-pressure gas tank; The water circulation system also includes a water tank connected to the water replenishment port of the humidification tank; a ball valve is also provided on the water outlet pipe of the water tank, and the water inlet pipe of the water tank is connected to an external water source and a water purification filter is provided on the water inlet pipe.

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