A fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine

Abstract

The present invention discloses a fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine, comprising a frame, a barrel locking mechanism and a barrel shearing assembly, wherein the barrel locking mechanism and the barrel shearing assembly are both mounted on the frame, the barrel locking mechanism is used to lock the packaging barrel, and the barrel shearing assembly is used to cut the barrel longitudinally. The present invention has a simple and reasonable structure, can fully automatically lock the barrel body of the packaging barrel, and cut the barrel longitudinally by the cutting tool on the barrel shearing mechanism, has a high degree of automation and can be aligned with the barrel welding seam for cutting, which not only improves the practicality and processing capacity of the equipment operation, but also helps to improve the utilization rate of the barrel board. In addition, the present invention adopts an integral box-type closed structure, and when cutting the packaging barrel, the barrel board does not fall to the ground throughout the whole process, which can ensure the orderliness and sanitation of the production site and the safety of the workers' operating environment, and can also cooperate with other devices to collect exhaust gas, control noise or collect residual hazardous waste liquid, etc., which is beneficial to environmental protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of material resource recovery, and in particular to a full-automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] The existing packaging barrel disassembly method is to use manual or extremely simple devices to complete it. The barrels contain residual hazardous waste liquids, the site is dirty and messy, and there is no environmental protection at all. Not only is the simple device structure exposed and dangerous, but the labor intensity is high, the safety of workers is not guaranteed, and the disassembled barrel skin is of poor quality, resulting in a serious waste of material resources. Therefore, there is currently no device for recycling waste packaging barrels that can meet the environmental protection requirements in the packaging barrel disassembly process and the high quality and high processing capacity requirements of barrel board material resource utilization. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine with a simple and reasonable structure. The device can automatically lock the barrel body of the packaging barrel, and cut the barrel body longitudinally through the cutting tool on the barrel body shearing mechanism. It has a high degree of automation and can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:

[0005] The present invention provides a fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine, comprising a frame, a barrel locking mechanism and a barrel shearing assembly, wherein the barrel locking mechanism and the barrel shearing assembly are both installed on the frame, the barrel locking mechanism is used to lock the packaging barrel, and the barrel shearing assembly is used to cut the barrel longitudinally.

[0006] Optionally, the barrel body locking mechanism includes a locking mechanism drive, a connecting rod and a plurality of barrel clamps installed on the frame, the barrel clamp is connected to one end of the connecting rod through a clamp support shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the locking mechanism drive, and the locking mechanism drive is used to drive the barrel clamp to open or close.

[0007] Optionally, a set of barrel body locking mechanisms are respectively arranged at both ends of the barrel body.

[0008] Optionally, each group of the barrel body locking mechanism includes four barrel clamps; the four barrel clamps are symmetrically distributed in the circumferential direction.

[0009] Optionally, the barrel body shearing assembly includes a reciprocating displacement drive, a barrel body shearing mechanism toward-advance drive and a barrel body shearing mechanism connected to both ends of the barrel body shearing mechanism toward-advance drive, the barrel body shearing mechanism toward-advance drive is installed on one end of the reciprocating displacement drive, and the other end of the reciprocating displacement drive is installed on the frame; the barrel body shearing mechanism toward-advance drive is used to drive the barrel body shearing mechanisms at both ends to move toward the center of the barrel, and the reciprocating displacement drive is used to drive the two barrel body shearing mechanisms to displace reciprocally along the axial direction of the barrel body.

[0010] Optionally, the barrel body shearing mechanism is installed on the frame via a barrel body shearing mechanism sliding support shaft, and the barrel body shearing mechanism includes a tool drive and a pair of interlocking barrel body cutting heads, the pair of interlocking barrel body cutting heads clamp the barrel board, and the tool drive is used to drive each of the barrel body cutting heads to rotate.

[0011] Optionally, the rack is a closed square metal rack.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:

[0013] The fully automatic barrel body longitudinal cutting machine disclosed in the present invention has a simple and reasonable structure, can fully automatically lock the barrel body of a packaging barrel, and longitudinally cut the barrel body by a cutting tool on a barrel body shearing mechanism. It has a high degree of automation and can be aligned with the barrel welding seam for cutting, which not only improves the practicability and processing capacity of the equipment operation, but also helps to improve the utilization rate of the barrel board.

[0014] In addition, the present invention adopts an integral box-type closed structure. When cutting the packaging barrel, the barrel board does not fall to the ground throughout the process, which can ensure the order and hygiene of the production site and the safety of the workers' operating environment. It can also cooperate with other devices to collect exhaust gas, control noise or collect residual hazardous waste liquids, which is beneficial to environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA section view;

[0018] Among them, the drawings are marked as follows: 1, frame; 2, barrel body locking mechanism; 3, barrel body shearing assembly; 4, locking mechanism drive; 5, connecting rod; 6, barrel clamp; 7, clamp support shaft; 8, reciprocating displacement drive; 9, barrel body shearing mechanism relative advancement drive; 10, barrel body shearing mechanism; 11, barrel body shearing mechanism sliding support shaft; 12, tool drive; 13, barrel body cutting head; 14, barrel feeding and conveying mechanism; 15, packaging barrel cap cutting device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides a fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine, including a frame 1, a barrel locking mechanism 2 and a barrel shearing assembly 3, both of which are mounted on the frame 1, the barrel locking mechanism 2 is used to lock the packaging barrel, and the barrel shearing assembly 3 is used to cut the barrel longitudinally. Figure 1 As shown, the front end of the fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine can be connected to the barrel feeding conveying mechanism 14 and the packaging barrel cap cutting device 15 in sequence to form an automatic production line for packaging barrel cutting and recycling.

[0023] In this specific embodiment, Figures 1-2 As shown, the barrel longitudinal cutting mechanism 4 is mainly composed of (two groups of left and right) barrel locking mechanisms 2 and (two groups of left and right) barrel shearing assemblies 3. The support part of the barrel locking mechanism 2 and the barrel shearing mechanism sliding support shaft 11 are respectively arranged on the frame 1. Among them, the four barrel clamps 6 and the clamp support shaft 7 of the barrel locking mechanism 2 and the locking mechanism drive 4 are arranged on the frame 1, and the connecting rod 5 between the drive and the barrel clamp is connected to the locking mechanism drive 4 at one end and connected to each barrel clamp 6 at the other end. Under the driving action of the locking mechanism drive 4, the barrel clamp 6 can be opened and closed. The four barrel clamps are in the open state to enter and exit the barrel body, and the four barrel clamps are in the closed state to lock the barrel body.

[0024] like Figure 2As shown, the barrel shearing assembly 3 is mainly composed of two groups of barrel shearing mechanisms 10 on the left and right. The barrel shearing mechanism sliding support shaft 11 is set on the frame 1, the barrel shearing mechanism 10 is set on the sliding support shaft, the barrel cutting blade 13 and the tool drive 12 are both set on the barrel shearing mechanism 10, and the two ends of the barrel shearing mechanism advancing drive 9 are respectively connected to the two barrel shearing mechanisms 10 and one end of the (left and right) reciprocating drive 8, and the other end of the (left and right) reciprocating drive 8 is fixed on the frame 1. The barrel shearing mechanism advancing drive 9 can make the two barrel shearing mechanisms 10 move closer to the center of the barrel, and at the same time, the (left and right) reciprocating drive 8 allows the two barrel shearing mechanisms 10 to maintain the same direction of reciprocating movement until the left and right cutting blades overlap and the cutting seams at both ends are connected. The tool drive 12 is used to rotate the barrel cutting blades 13 that are engaged in pairs, so that the tool cuts the barrel. Finally, the barrel body shearing mechanisms advance toward each other and drive 9 to allow the two barrel body shearing mechanisms 10 to retreat to their positions, allowing the cut barrel body to be output, thus completing the entire process of fully automatic barrel body cutting.

[0025] It should be noted that the reciprocating displacement drive, relative advance movement drive, locking drive mechanism, etc. involved in this embodiment are preferably hydraulic cylinder telescopic mechanisms, so as to realize the technical functions of the corresponding components of the present invention. The function of the locking drive mechanism 411 is to realize the expansion or closing of the barrel splint by driving the connecting rod to extend and retract. The installation methods and corresponding working principles of the above-mentioned drives are all existing technologies and will not be repeated here. The tool drive is preferably a motor structure for driving the corresponding connecting part to rotate. The specific installation methods and working principles are all existing technologies and will not be repeated here.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention, and any reference numerals in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

[0027] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine, characterized by: It includes a frame, a barrel locking mechanism and a barrel shearing assembly, both of which are installed on the frame, the barrel locking mechanism is used to lock the packaging barrel, and the barrel shearing assembly is used to cut the barrel longitudinally, wherein: The barrel body locking mechanism comprises a locking mechanism drive, a connecting rod and a plurality of barrel clamps installed on the frame, wherein the barrel clamp is connected to one end of the connecting rod through a clamp support shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the locking mechanism drive, and the locking mechanism drive is used to drive the barrel clamp to open or close; The barrel body shearing assembly includes a reciprocating displacement drive, a barrel body shearing mechanism advancing toward each other drive and a barrel body shearing mechanism connected to both ends of the barrel body shearing mechanism advancing toward each other drive, the barrel body shearing mechanism advancing toward each other drive is installed at one end of the reciprocating displacement drive, and the other end of the reciprocating displacement drive is installed on the frame; the barrel body shearing mechanism advancing toward each other drive is used to drive the barrel body shearing mechanisms at both ends to move toward the center of the barrel, and the reciprocating displacement drive is used to drive the two barrel body shearing mechanisms to move back and forth along the axial direction of the barrel body; the barrel body shearing mechanism is installed on the frame through a barrel body shearing mechanism sliding support shaft, and the barrel body shearing mechanism includes a tool drive and a pair of interlocking barrel body cutting heads, the pair of interlocking barrel body cutting heads clamp the barrel plate, and the tool drive is used to drive each of the barrel body cutting heads to rotate.

2. The fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A set of barrel body locking mechanisms is respectively arranged at both ends of the barrel body.

3. The fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each group of the barrel body locking mechanism includes four barrel clamps; the four barrel clamps are symmetrically distributed in the circumferential direction.

4. The fully automatic barrel longitudinal cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is a closed square metal frame.

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