A UV detection device with flip function

By designing a UV detection device with flip function, the front and back sides of the PCB board are automatically detected, which solves the problems of inefficient detection efficiency and manual errors in the existing technology, and achieves efficient and accurate detection, protects human health.

CN111521557BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHENZHEN HENGHU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010480521.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-30
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When detecting the coating of three-proof paint on PCB boards, the prior art cannot detect both front and back sides at the same time, resulting in inefficiency and artificial errors, and long-term exposure to ultraviolet light poses hidden dangers to human health.

Method used

A UV detection device with flip function is designed to transmit the PCB board through the transmission mechanism, and UV light and detection are performed on both sides of the front and back of the UV detection mechanism, and the flip mechanism is used to realize the automation of both sides of the detection.

Benefits of technology

Automatic detection of the coating of three-proof paint on both sides of the PCB board is realized, saving labor costs, avoiding the missed detection of manual inspection, and avoiding the impact of three-proof paint on human health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a UV detection device with a flipping function in the field of PCB board processing, characterized in that the device includes a frame, a UV detection mechanism, a flipping mechanism and a transmission mechanism, the UV detection mechanism, the flipping mechanism and the transmission mechanism are all fixedly arranged on the frame, the transmission mechanism is provided with a transmission position for transmitting the PCB board, the flipping mechanism is provided with a flipping position for flipping the PCB board, the flipping position corresponds to the transmission position, and the UV detection mechanism position corresponds to the flipping position. In the present invention, the coating condition of the three-proof paint coating on both sides of the PCB board can be continuously detected, replacing manual operation, which has the advantages of saving labor costs and avoiding the impact of the three-proof paint coating on human health. At the same time, the coating condition is automatically detected by the equipment to prevent the occurrence of false detection and missed detection of manual detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of PCB board processing, and particularly relates to a device structure for detecting protective paint coated on a PCB board during PCB board processing and production. Background Art

[0002] Since PCBs encounter various pollutants generated by the environment during operation, such as dust, oil, moisture, salt spray, corrosive gases, etc., these pollutants can damage the PCBs, thereby causing the components of the PCBs to fail to function. In order to resist this corrosive environment, the industry currently applies a layer of protective paint on the PCBs to effectively isolate the components of the PCBs from the external environment. The industry's coating methods for PCBs are brushing and spraying; and these methods may have the situation of missing brushing or spraying, so the brushing condition of the PCBs must be tested. The traditional detection method is manual detection, placing the PCB under a UV lamp, and then manually detecting the coating condition of the three-proof paint. This method not only increases labor costs, but also has low efficiency, and long-term workers are under the irradiation of UV lamps (UV lamps) for a long time, which poses a health hazard.

[0003] For example, the comparative document 1 with the patent application number "201810483942.8" discloses an all-in-one dispensing and detection machine, including: a base frame, on which a processing platform is provided; a dispensing valve, arranged above the processing platform; an XYZ three-axis drive device, arranged in the processing space and mechanically connected to the dispensing valve; a conveying device, arranged on the processing platform, located below the dispensing valve; including an image acquisition device, arranged next to the dispensing valve, which automatically performs image acquisition, information storage and feedback on the dispensing station after the dispensing valve sprays glue; a light source, arranged next to the image acquisition device, for providing the required light waves; a control system, which receives the image information fed back by the image acquisition device and compares it with the standard information stored in the system. Although the comparative document 1 realizes automatic detection of PCB boards and reduces manual work, in the comparative document 1, although there is an image acquisition device to detect the PCB boards, the purpose is to detect whether the dispensing process of the PCB boards is qualified, which is different from the purpose of detecting the coating condition of the three-proof paint. Based on this purpose, the technical solution implemented by the device is to set the image acquisition device next to the dispensing valve, and perform image acquisition and detection on one side of the dispensing surface after the dispensing valve is completed. When detecting the coating condition of the three-proof paint, this technical solution cannot complete the complete detection of the three-proof paint coating on both sides of the PCB board in the same process. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a UV detection device with a flipping function that can detect the three-conformal paint coating conditions on both sides of the PCB board, replace manual operation, save labor costs, and avoid the impact of the three-conformal paint on human health and the misdetection and missed detection of manual detection.

[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a UV detection device with a flip function that is easy to operate and can be adapted to PCB boards of different sizes with higher compatibility.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows.

[0007] The present invention provides a UV detection device with a flipping function, characterized in that the device includes a frame, a UV detection mechanism with UV illumination and detection functions, a flipping mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the UV detection mechanism, the flipping mechanism and the transmission mechanism are all fixedly arranged on the frame, the transmission mechanism is provided with a transmission position for transmitting a PCB board, the flipping mechanism is provided with a flipping position for flipping a PCB board, the flipping position corresponds to the transmission position, and the UV detection mechanism position corresponds to the flipping position. In the present invention, the PCB board is transmitted by the transmission mechanism, and after the UV detection mechanism performs UV illumination and detection on one side of the PCB board entering the device, the PCB board is flipped by the flipping mechanism, and UV illumination and detection are also performed on the other side of the PCB board. In the present device, the coating conditions of the three-proof paint coating on both sides of the PCB board can be continuously detected, replacing manual operation, which has the advantages of saving labor costs and avoiding the influence of the three-proof paint coating on human health, and at the same time, the coating condition is automatically detected by the device to prevent the occurrence of false detection and missed detection of manual detection.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes an inlet board transmission component and an outlet board transmission component, and the inlet board transmission component and the outlet board transmission component are both provided with a transmission position, the flip mechanism is connected between the inlet board transmission component and the outlet board transmission component, and the inlet board transmission component transmission position and the outlet board transmission component transmission position both correspond to the flip position, and the flip position of the flip mechanism is a structure for flipping a PCB board and transmitting the PCB board; the flip mechanism is movably connected with a side light source, and the position of the side light source corresponds to the flip position. The setting of the above-mentioned side light source enables the UV light received by the PCB board to be more comprehensive and sufficient when the device detects the PCB board.

[0009] Further, the flip mechanism includes a flip assembly, the flip assembly includes a flip bracket, a flip transmission assembly and a clamping and conveying assembly, the flip transmission assembly is fixedly arranged on the flip bracket, the clamping and conveying assembly is fixedly arranged on the flip transmission assembly, the clamping and conveying assembly is provided with a flipping position, the flip transmission assembly drives the clamping and conveying assembly to flip, thereby driving the flipping position to flip; the flip mechanism includes two flip assemblies, the two flip assemblies are symmetrically arranged, the two flip assemblies are both provided with a flipping position, and the two flipping positions of the two flip assemblies correspond to the two sides of the external PCB board respectively. The above two flip assemblies realize flipping of the PCB board through the flipping positions on them, and the two flip assemblies work together, which is more stable and reliable.

[0010] The clamping and conveying assembly comprises a clamping assembly, a transmission member, an upper clamping rail and a lower clamping rail, the transmission member is fixedly arranged on the flipping transmission assembly, the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are both provided with a clamping transmission assembly, the clamping assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, the flipping position is formed between the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, and the clamping assembly adjusts the width of the flipping position by adjusting the distance between the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, and the transmission member drives the lower clamping rail and the lower clamping rail to flip under the drive of the flipping transmission assembly; the clamping transmission assembly comprises a clamping transmission motor and a clamping conveyor belt, the clamping transmission motor is connected to the corresponding clamping conveyor belt through a synchronous wheel, the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are both fixedly provided with a clamping transmission motor, and the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are both movably provided with a clamping conveyor belt, and the external PCB board on the flipping position is transmitted through the movement of the clamping conveyor belt on the upper clamping rail and the clamping conveyor belt on the lower clamping rail. Driven by the clamping transmission motor, the clamping conveyor belt works, that is, the clamping conveyor belts of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail achieve the effect of transmitting the PCB board in the flip position. When the PCB board needs to be flipped, the width between the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail is adjusted through the work of the clamping assembly, so that the PCB board is clamped between the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, and driven by the flip transmission assembly, the transmission member drives the corresponding upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail to flip.

[0011] Furthermore, the two clamping transmission motors are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, and the two clamping conveyor belts are respectively arranged on the inner side surfaces of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, and the outer side surfaces of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are both provided with a linear slider perpendicular to the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, and a linear slide rail is fixedly arranged at the linear slider of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail on the transmission member corresponding to the linear slider of the upper clamping rail and the linear slider of the lower clamping rail, and the linear slide rail is movably connected to the corresponding linear slider; the outer side surfaces of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are both fixedly provided with limiting members, and the limiting member on the upper clamping rail is connected to the limiting member on the lower clamping rail The position of the limiting piece corresponds to that of the transmission piece, and the limiting piece on the upper clamping rail and the limiting piece on the lower clamping rail are provided with corresponding limiting cavities, and the limiting piece of the upper clamping rail and the limiting piece of the lower clamping rail are movably arranged in the corresponding limiting cavities, and the limiting cavity on the transmission piece limits the up and down movement of the limiting piece on the upper clamping rail and the limiting piece on the lower clamping rail to a certain extent, thereby limiting the distance between the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail to a certain extent; the clamping transmission motor on the transmission piece corresponding to the clamping transmission motor on the upper clamping rail and the clamping transmission motor on the lower clamping rail are both provided with avoidance positions, and the transmission piece is in the shape of a "J". Two positioning pieces are provided on each of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, and the number of the limiting cavities is two, and each limiting cavity contains a positioning piece on the upper clamping rail and a positioning piece on the lower clamping rail. Specifically, the limiting member of the upper clamping rail and the corresponding limiting member of the lower clamping rail are a pair of two limiting members, and the pair of limiting members is movably arranged in a limiting cavity. The linear slide rail of the transmission assembly is movably connected with the linear sliders of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, but only moves at a linear angle. When the transmission member flips, the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are driven to flip through the linear slide rail and the linear slider; and in order to limit the up and down movement of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail within a certain range, the up and down movement of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail is limited to a certain extent through the cooperation between the limiting members on the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail and the corresponding limiting cavity; at the same time, the cooperation between the clamping transmission motor on the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail and the corresponding avoidance position further limits the up and down movement of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail to a certain extent.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder and a clamping block, the clamping block is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper clamping track, and the clamping block is fixedly arranged on the lower clamping track; the flipping transmission assembly includes a rotating motor and a rotating shaft, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the flipping bracket, the rotating motor is connected to the rotating shaft in a transmission manner (which can be achieved through a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt or a driving gear and a driven gear transmission structure), and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission member. Each of the clamping and conveying assemblies of the flipping assembly includes two clamping assemblies, and the two clamping assemblies are respectively located at the two ends of the corresponding clamping and conveying assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, the two flip assemblies are movably connected with side light sources, and the positions of the side light sources on the flip assemblies correspond to the positions in the middle of the two flip assemblies.

[0014] Further, the front and rear ends of the flip assembly are fixedly provided with positioning cylinders, and the rear end of the board-in transmission assembly (close to one end of the flip mechanism) and the front end of the board-out transmission assembly (close to one end of the flip mechanism) are fixedly provided with positioning sensors. Through the induction of the two sensors at the front and rear ends of the flip assembly, when the PCB board completely enters the flip assembly, the positioning cylinders at the front and rear ends of the flip assembly work simultaneously to position the PCB board. The rear end of the board-in transmission assembly (close to one end of the flip assembly) and the rear end of the board-out transmission assembly (away from one end of the flip assembly) are fixedly provided with blocking assemblies, the front end of the board-in transmission assembly (away from one end of the flip assembly) is fixedly provided with a board-in sensor, and the rear end of the board-out transmission assembly (away from one end of the flip assembly) is fixedly provided with an out-of-board sensor, and the positions of the two blocking assemblies correspond to the corresponding transmission positions. The blocking assembly includes a blocking cylinder and a blocking block fixedly provided on the output shaft of the blocking cylinder, and the rear end of the board-in transmission assembly and the rear end of the board-out transmission assembly are fixedly provided with blocking cylinders, and the positions of the two blocking blocks correspond to the transmission positions. The total number of positioning cylinders on the two flip assemblies is four, which makes the positioning of the PCB board more stable.

[0015] Furthermore, the device is also provided with a width-adjusting component, the inlet board transmission component and the outlet board transmission component both include a fixed track and a movable track, the two flipping components respectively include a fixed flipping component and a movable flipping component, the fixed track of the inlet board transmission component, the fixed track of the outlet board transmission component and the fixed flipping component are located on the same straight line, the movable track of the inlet board transmission component, the movable track of the outlet board transmission component and the movable flipping component are located on the same straight line, the fixed track of the inlet board transmission component, the fixed track of the outlet board transmission component and the fixed flipping component are all fixedly arranged on the frame, the movable track of the inlet board transmission component, the movable track of the outlet board transmission component and the movable flipping component are all fixedly arranged on the width-adjusting component, and in the adjustment The movement of the width component drives the moving track of the in-board transmission component, the moving track of the out-board transmission component and the moving flipping component to move; the width adjustment component includes a width adjustment motor, a width adjustment screw rod, a width adjustment movable part and a width adjustment bracket, the width adjustment motor is fixedly arranged on the frame, the width adjustment bracket is movably arranged on the frame, the width adjustment screw rod is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the width adjustment motor, the width adjustment movable part is movably arranged on the width adjustment screw rod, the width adjustment bracket is fixedly arranged on the width adjustment movable part, and the moving track of the in-board transmission component, the moving track of the out-board transmission component and the moving flipping component are all fixedly arranged on the width adjustment bracket; a width adjustment slider is fixedly arranged on the width adjustment bracket, and a width adjustment slide rail is fixedly arranged on the frame corresponding to the width adjustment slider.

[0016] Furthermore, the movable track and the fixed track are both fixedly provided with track motors, the movable track and the fixed track are both movably provided with track conveyor belts, the track motor and the track conveyor belt are transmission-connected, and the function of the transmission PCB board of the transmission position is realized based on the track conveyor belt on the movable track and the track conveyor belt on the fixed track.

[0017] Further, the UV detection mechanism includes a three-axis motion component and a UV detection component that moves in three directions of XYZ, the three-axis motion component is fixedly arranged on the frame, the UV detection component is fixedly arranged on the three-axis motion component, and the UV detection component moves in three directions of XYZ driven by the three-axis motion component; the UV detection component includes a light source and a detection device, the detection device is fixedly arranged on the three-axis motion component, the light source is fixedly arranged on the detection device, and the detection device and the light source both correspond to the position of the flip position. The above detection device is a device for detecting the PCB board, such as through a lens.

[0018] Further, the three-axis motion assembly includes an X-axis motion assembly, a Y-axis motion assembly and a Z-axis motion assembly, wherein the X-axis motion assembly is fixedly arranged on the frame, the Y-axis motion assembly is fixedly arranged on the X-axis motion assembly, and the X-axis motion assembly drives the Y-axis motion assembly to move in the X-axis direction, the Z-axis motion assembly is fixedly arranged on the Y-axis motion assembly, and the Y-axis motion assembly drives the Z-axis motion assembly to move in the Y-axis direction, the UV detection assembly (detection device) is fixedly arranged on the Z-axis motion assembly, and the UV detection assembly moves in the Z-axis direction driven by the Z-axis motion assembly; the Z-axis motion assembly is preferably a motor, a screw rod, a slide rail and a slider structure to realize the movement of the UV detection assembly in the Z-axis direction. The structures of the X-axis motion assembly and the Y-axis motion assembly can be preferably a motor, a screw rod, a slide rail and a slider structure to realize their functions.

[0019] The above light sources and side light sources are lamp devices with UV irradiation.

[0020] When the PCB board enters the board-in conveying assembly, it is sensed by the board-in sensor and blocked or released by the blocking cylinder on the board-in conveying assembly; if there is no PCB board on the product flipping mechanism, the positioning sensor at the front end of the board-out conveying assembly will not sense the object, and the blocking cylinder will release it, and the PCB board can enter the flipping mechanism; when the positioning sensor at the front end of the board-out conveying assembly senses the PCB board, the blocking cylinder on the board-in conveying assembly blocks the PCB board, and the clamping drive motor on the clamping conveying assembly stops transmitting the PCB board. At the same time, the positioning cylinders at the front and rear ends of the flipping mechanism extend to position the PCB board, and the four clamping cylinders on the two flipping assemblies work simultaneously to clamp the PCB board; at this time, the Z-axis motion assembly is mounted on the Z-axis motion assembly. The UV detection component will, according to the established procedure, perform UV illumination and detection on the PCB board through the movement of the X-axis motion component and the Y-axis motion component, and determine its glue coating condition and record it; after the detection of this side is completed, the PCB board is driven to rotate 180 degrees by the rotating motor on the flip mechanism, and the UV detection component continues to perform UV illumination and detection on the other side of the PCB board; after the detection is completed, all the clamping cylinders on the flip mechanism are loosened, the positioning cylinder is retracted, and the clamping drive motor and clamping conveyor belt on the clamping conveying component continue to work to transfer the PCB board to the outgoing board transmission component, and the outgoing board transmission component transfers it to the next process; when the outgoing board sensor cannot sense the PCB board, the next round of incoming board detection operation can be carried out.

[0021] The motion control part of this equipment can be controlled by industrial computers, PCs, PLCs, single-chip microcomputers, CNC cards, touch screens, etc. The compiled data is stored in the memory.

[0022] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that, compared with the prior art, in the present invention, the PCB board is transmitted by the transmission mechanism, and after the UV detection mechanism performs UV illumination and detection on one side of the PCB board entering the device, the PCB board is flipped by the flipping mechanism, and the other side of the PCB board is also subjected to UV illumination and detection. In the present device, the coating conditions of the three-conformal paint coating on both sides of the PCB board can be continuously detected, replacing manual operation, which has the advantages of saving labor costs and avoiding the impact of the three-conformal paint coating on human health. At the same time, the coating condition is automatically detected by the device to prevent the occurrence of false detection and missed detection in manual detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of a UV detection device with a flipping function according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a top view of a UV detection device with a flipping function according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a flipping mechanism of a UV detection device with a flipping function.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission part of a UV detection device with a flipping function according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a structure of a clamping and conveying assembly of a transmission part of a UV detection device with a flipping function, in which the transmission part is hidden.

[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a partial frame, a turning mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a width adjustment component of a transmission part of a UV detection device with a turning function.

[0029] Figure 7 The invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a flipping mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a width adjustment component of a transmission part of a UV detection device with a flipping function. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0031] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 2The present invention provides a UV detection device with a flipping function, characterized in that the device comprises a frame 1, a UV detection mechanism 2, a flipping mechanism 3 and a transmission mechanism 4, the UV detection mechanism 2, the flipping mechanism 3 and the transmission mechanism 4 are all fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the transmission mechanism 4 is provided with a transmission position 5 for transmitting a PCB board, the flipping mechanism 3 is provided with a flipping position 6 for flipping the PCB board, the flipping position 6 corresponds to the transmission position 5, and the position of the UV detection mechanism 2 corresponds to the flipping position 6.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 4 includes an inlet board transmission component 41 and an outlet board transmission component 42, and both the inlet board transmission component 41 and the outlet board transmission component 42 are provided with a transmission position 5. The flipping mechanism 3 is connected between the inlet board transmission component 41 and the outlet board transmission component 42, and the transmission position 5 of the inlet board transmission component 41 and the transmission position 5 of the outlet board transmission component 42 both correspond to the flipping position 6. The flipping position 6 of the flipping mechanism 3 is a structure for flipping the PCB board and transmitting the PCB board.

[0034] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the flipping mechanism 3 includes a flipping component, which includes a flipping bracket 31, a flipping transmission component 32 and a clamping and conveying component 33. The flipping transmission component 32 is fixedly arranged on the flipping bracket 31, and the clamping and conveying component 33 is fixedly arranged on the flipping transmission component 32. A flipping position 6 is arranged on the clamping and conveying component 33. The flipping transmission component 32 drives the clamping and conveying component 33 to flip, thereby driving the flipping position 6 to flip; the flipping mechanism 3 includes two flipping components, the two flipping components are symmetrically arranged, and the two flipping components are both provided with a flipping position 6. The two flipping positions 6 of the two flipping components correspond to the two side edges of the external PCB board respectively.

[0035] See also Figure 3-Figure 5, in this embodiment, the clamping and conveying assembly includes a clamping assembly, a transmission member 331, an upper clamping track 332, and a lower clamping track 333. The transmission member 331 is fixedly arranged on the flipping transmission assembly 32. Clamping transmission assemblies are arranged on both the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. The clamping assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. The flipping position 6 is formed between the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. And the clamping assembly adjusts the width of the flipping position 6 by adjusting the distance between the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. The transmission member 331 drives the lower clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333 to flip under the drive of the flipping transmission assembly 32. The clamping transmission assembly includes a clamping transmission motor 334 and a clamping conveyor belt 335. The clamping transmission motor 334 is in transmission connection with the corresponding clamping conveyor belt 335 through a synchronous pulley. Clamping transmission motors 334 are fixedly arranged on both the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. And clamping conveyor belts 335 are movably arranged on both the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. The external PCB board on the flipping position 6 is conveyed through the operation of the clamping conveyor belt 335 on the upper clamping track 332 and the clamping conveyor belt 335 on the lower clamping track 333.

[0036] See Figure 3-Figure 5 , in this embodiment, two clamping transmission motors 334 are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. Two clamping conveyor belts 335 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. Linear sliders 336 perpendicular to the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333 are arranged on the outer sides of both the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. Linear slide rails 337 are fixedly arranged on the transmission member 331 corresponding to the linear sliders 336 of the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. The linear slide rails 337 are movably connected with the corresponding linear sliders 336. Limit members 338 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of both the upper clamping track 332 and the lower clamping track 333. The limit member 338 on the upper clamping track 332 corresponds to the position of the limit member 338 on the lower clamping track 333. And a limit cavity 3311 is arranged on the transmission member 331 corresponding to the limit member 338 on the upper clamping track 332 and the limit member 338 on the lower clamping track 333. The limit member 338 on the upper clamping track 332 and the limit member 338 on the lower clamping track 333 are movably arranged in the corresponding limit cavity 3311. Avoidance positions 3312 are arranged on the transmission member 331 corresponding to the clamping transmission motor 334 on the upper clamping track 332 and the clamping transmission motor 334 on the lower clamping track 333. The transmission member 331 is in an overall shape of "ji".

[0037] See Figure 3-Figure 5In this embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder 34 and a clamping block 341. The clamping block 341 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 34, and the clamping cylinder 34 is fixedly arranged on the upper clamping track 332. The clamping block 341 is fixedly arranged on the lower clamping track 333. The flip transmission assembly 32 includes a rotating motor 321 and a rotating shaft 322. The rotating motor 321 is fixedly arranged on the flip bracket 31. The rotating motor 321 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 322. One end of the rotating shaft 322 is fixedly connected with the transmission member 331. Each of the flip assembly's clamping and conveying assemblies includes two clamping assemblies, and the two clamping assemblies are respectively located at the two ends of the corresponding clamping and conveying assemblies.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 6-Figure 7 In this embodiment, the two flip assemblies are movably connected with side light sources 8, and the positions of the side light sources 8 on the flip assemblies correspond to the positions in the middle of the two flip assemblies.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, positioning cylinders 35 are fixedly provided at both ends of the flip assembly, and positioning sensors 43 are fixedly provided at the rear end of the board-in transmission assembly 41 and the front end of the board-out transmission assembly 42. Blocking assemblies are fixedly provided at the rear end of the board-in transmission assembly 41 and the rear end of the board-out transmission assembly 42. A board-in sensor 44 is fixedly provided at the front end of the board-in transmission assembly 41, and a board-out sensor 45 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the board-out transmission assembly 42. The positions of the two blocking assemblies correspond to the corresponding transmission position 5. The blocking assembly includes a blocking cylinder 46 and a blocking block 461 fixedly provided on the output shaft of the blocking cylinder 46. The blocking cylinder 46 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the board-in transmission assembly 41 and the rear end of the board-out transmission assembly 42. The positions of the two blocking blocks 461 correspond to the transmission position 6.

[0040] See also Figure 6-7In this embodiment, the device is further provided with a width adjustment component 7, the board-in transmission component 41 and the board-out transmission component 42 both include a fixed rail 411 and a movable rail 412, and the two flipping components respectively include a fixed flipping component 36 and a movable flipping component 37, the fixed rail 411 of the board-in transmission component 41, the fixed rail 411 of the board-out transmission component 42 and the fixed flipping component 36 are located on the same straight line, the movable rail 412 of the board-in transmission component 41, the movable rail 412 of the board-out transmission component 42 and the movable flipping component 37 are located on the same straight line, the fixed rail 411 of the board-in transmission component 41, the fixed rail 411 of the board-out transmission component 42 and the fixed flipping component 36 are all fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and the movable rail 412 of the board-in transmission component 41, the movable rail 412 of the board-out transmission component 42 and the movable flipping component 37 are all fixedly arranged on the width adjustment component 7, and the movement of the width adjusting component 7 drives the moving track 412 of the inlet plate transmission component 41, the moving track 412 of the outlet plate transmission component 42 and the moving flipping component 37 to move; the width adjusting component 7 includes a width adjusting motor 71, a width adjusting screw rod 72, a width adjusting movable part 73 and a width adjusting bracket 74, the width adjusting motor 71 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the width adjusting bracket 74 is movably arranged on the frame 1, the width adjusting screw rod 72 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the width adjusting motor 71, the width adjusting movable part 73 is movably arranged on the width adjusting screw rod 72, the width adjusting bracket 74 is fixedly arranged on the width adjusting movable part 73, and the moving track 412 of the inlet plate transmission component 41, the moving track 412 of the outlet plate transmission component 42 and the moving flipping component 37 are all fixedly arranged on the width adjusting bracket 74; a width adjusting slider 75 is fixedly arranged on the width adjusting bracket 74, and a width adjusting slide rail 11 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 corresponding to the width adjusting slider 75.

[0041] See also Figure 6-Figure 7 In this embodiment, a track motor 413 is fixedly provided on the movable track 412 and the fixed track 411, and a track conveyor belt 414 is movably provided on the movable track 412 and the fixed track 411. The track motor 413 and the track conveyor belt 414 are transmission-connected, and the function of the transmission PCB board of the transmission position 6 is realized based on the track conveyor belt 414 on the movable track 412 and the track conveyor belt 414 on the fixed track 411.

[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 In this embodiment, the UV detection mechanism 2 includes a three-axis motion component that moves in three directions of XYZ and a UV detection component. The three-axis motion component is fixedly set on the frame 1, and the UV detection component is fixedly set on the three-axis motion component. The UV detection component moves in three directions of XYZ driven by the three-axis motion component; the UV detection component includes a light source 21 and a detection device 22. The detection device 22 is fixedly set on the three-axis motion component, and the light source 21 is fixedly set on the detection device 22, and the detection device 22 corresponds to the flip position 6.

[0043] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, the three-axis motion assembly includes an X-axis motion assembly 23, a Y-axis motion assembly 24 and a Z-axis motion assembly 25. The X-axis motion assembly 23 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the Y-axis motion assembly 24 is fixedly arranged on the X-axis motion assembly 23, and the X-axis motion assembly 23 drives the Y-axis motion assembly 24 to move in the X-axis direction, the Z-axis motion assembly 25 is fixedly arranged on the Y-axis motion assembly 24, and the Y-axis motion assembly 24 drives the Z-axis motion assembly 25 to move in the Y-axis direction, the UV detection assembly is fixedly arranged on the Z-axis motion assembly 25, and the UV detection assembly moves in the Z-axis direction under the drive of the Z-axis motion assembly 25; the Z-axis motion assembly 25 is preferably a motor, a screw rod, a slide rail and a slider structure to realize the movement of the UV detection assembly in the Z-axis direction. The structures of the X-axis motion assembly 23 and the Y-axis motion assembly 24 can be preferably a motor, a screw rod, a slide rail and a slider structure to realize their functions.

[0044] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that, compared with the prior art, in the present invention, the PCB board is transmitted by the transmission mechanism, and after the UV detection mechanism performs UV illumination and detection on one side of the PCB board entering the device, the PCB board is flipped by the flipping mechanism, and the other side of the PCB board is also subjected to UV illumination and detection. In the present device, the coating conditions of the three-conformal paint coating on both sides of the PCB board can be continuously detected, replacing manual operation, which has the advantages of saving labor costs and avoiding the impact of the three-conformal paint coating on human health. At the same time, the coating condition is automatically detected by the device to prevent the occurrence of false detection and missed detection in manual detection.

[0045] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A UV detection device with a flip function, characterized in that: The device comprises a frame, a UV detection mechanism with UV illumination and detection functions, a flip mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the UV detection mechanism, the flip mechanism and the transmission mechanism are all fixedly arranged on the frame, the transmission mechanism is provided with a transmission position for transmitting a PCB board, the flip mechanism is provided with a flip position for flipping a PCB board, the flip position corresponds to the transmission position, and the position of the UV detection mechanism corresponds to the flip position; The transmission mechanism includes an inlet board transmission component and an outlet board transmission component, and the inlet board transmission component and the outlet board transmission component are both provided with transmission positions, the flip mechanism is connected between the inlet board transmission component and the outlet board transmission component, and the inlet board transmission component transmission position and the outlet board transmission component transmission position both correspond to the flip position, and the flip position of the flip mechanism is a structure for flipping a PCB board and transmitting a PCB board; a side light source is movably connected to the flip mechanism, and the position of the side light source corresponds to the flip position; The flip mechanism includes a flip assembly, which includes a flip bracket, a flip transmission assembly and a clamping and conveying assembly. The flip transmission assembly is fixedly arranged on the flip bracket, the clamping and conveying assembly is fixedly arranged on the flip transmission assembly, and a flip position is arranged on the clamping and conveying assembly. The flip transmission assembly drives the clamping and conveying assembly to flip, thereby driving the flip position to flip; the flip mechanism includes two flip assemblies, the two flip assemblies are symmetrically arranged, and the flip positions are arranged on both of the two flip assemblies; The clamping conveying assembly comprises a clamping assembly, a transmission member, an upper clamping rail and a lower clamping rail, the transmission member is fixedly arranged on the flipping transmission assembly, the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are both provided with a clamping transmission assembly, the clamping assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, the flipping position is formed between the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, and the clamping assembly adjusts the width of the flipping position by adjusting the distance between the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail, and the transmission member drives the lower clamping rail and the lower clamping rail to flip under the drive of the flipping transmission assembly; the clamping transmission assembly comprises a clamping transmission motor and a clamping conveyor belt, the clamping transmission motor is connected to the corresponding clamping conveyor belt through a synchronous wheel, the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are both fixedly provided with a clamping transmission motor, and the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are both movably provided with a clamping conveyor belt; The UV detection mechanism includes a three-axis motion component that moves in three directions of XYZ and a UV detection component, the three-axis motion component is fixedly arranged on a frame, the UV detection component is fixedly arranged on the three-axis motion component, and the UV detection component moves in three directions of XYZ driven by the three-axis motion component; the UV detection component includes a light source and a detection device, the detection device is fixedly arranged on the three-axis motion component, the light source is fixedly arranged on the detection device, and the detection device and the light source both correspond to the position of the flip position.

2. The UV detection device with flip function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are both provided with linear sliders, and the linear sliders on the transmission member corresponding to the linear sliders of the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are fixedly provided with linear slides, and the linear slides are movably connected with the corresponding linear sliders; the upper clamping rail and the lower clamping rail are both fixedly provided with limiting members, and the transmission member is provided with corresponding limiting cavities corresponding to the limiting members on the upper clamping rail and the limiting members on the lower clamping rail, and the limiting members of the upper clamping rail and the limiting members of the lower clamping rail are movably provided in the corresponding limiting cavities; the transmission member is provided with avoidance positions at the clamping transmission motor corresponding to the upper clamping rail and the clamping transmission motor on the lower clamping rail.

3. The UV detection device with flip function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder and a clamping block, the clamping block is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the clamping cylinder, and the clamping cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper clamping rail, and the clamping block is fixedly arranged on the lower clamping rail; the flipping transmission assembly includes a rotating motor and a rotating shaft, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the flipping bracket, the rotating motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission member; each of the clamping and conveying assemblies of the flipping assembly includes two clamping assemblies, and the two clamping assemblies are respectively located at the two ends of the corresponding clamping and conveying assemblies.

4. The UV detection device with flip function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two flip assemblies are both movably connected with side light sources, and the positions of the side light sources on the flip assemblies correspond to the positions in the middle of the two flip assemblies.

5. The UV detection device with flip function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning cylinders are fixedly provided at both the front and rear ends of the flipping mechanism, and positioning sensors are fixedly provided at the rear end of the inlet board transmission component and the front end of the outlet board transmission component; blocking components are fixedly provided at the rear end of the inlet board transmission component and the rear end of the outlet board transmission component, an inlet board sensor is fixedly provided at the front end of the inlet board transmission component, and an outlet board sensor is fixedly provided at the rear end of the outlet board transmission component, and the positions of the two blocking components correspond to the corresponding transmission position positions; the blocking component includes a blocking cylinder and a blocking block fixedly provided on the output shaft of the blocking cylinder, and blocking cylinders are fixedly provided at the rear end of the inlet board transmission component and the rear end of the outlet board transmission component, and the positions of the two blocking blocks correspond to the transmission positions.

6. The UV detection device with flip function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The device is also provided with a width adjustment component, the inlet board transmission component and the outlet board transmission component both include a fixed track and a movable track, the two flipping components respectively include a fixed flipping component and a movable flipping component, the fixed track of the inlet board transmission component, the fixed track of the outlet board transmission component and the fixed flipping component are all fixedly arranged on the frame, the movable track of the inlet board transmission component, the movable track of the outlet board transmission component and the movable flipping component are all fixedly arranged on the width adjustment component, and the movable track of the inlet board transmission component, the movable track of the outlet board transmission component and the movable flipping component are driven to move in and out of the width adjustment component under the movement of the width adjustment component. The width adjusting assembly comprises a width adjusting motor, a width adjusting lead screw, a width adjusting movable part and a width adjusting bracket, the width adjusting motor is fixedly arranged on the frame, the width adjusting bracket is movably arranged on the frame, the width adjusting lead screw is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the width adjusting motor, the width adjusting movable part is movably arranged on the width adjusting lead screw, the width adjusting bracket is fixedly arranged on the width adjusting movable part, and the moving track of the in-board transmission assembly, the moving track of the out-board transmission assembly and the moving flipping assembly are all fixedly arranged on the width adjusting bracket; a width adjusting slider is fixedly arranged on the width adjusting bracket, and a width adjusting slide rail is fixedly arranged on the frame corresponding to the width adjusting slider.

Citation Information

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