A beam and column connection device for assembled building

By designing a prefabricated building cross beam and column connection device including connecting sleeves, clamping plates, support rods and other components, the problem that existing connectors cannot flexibly adapt to construction needs is solved, and the stability and long-term use of the building are achieved.

CN111663646BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28ZHEJIANG CHUTIAN CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010467498.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-28
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing supporting steel frame connections cannot flexibly adapt to construction needs, resulting in unstable installation, which may cause steel frame damage and unstable construction.

Method used

A prefabricated building cross beam and column connection device is designed, including connecting sleeves, clamping plates, support rods, defining blocks, fixed blocks, connecting blocks, moving blocks, mounting sleeves and splicing rods. Through the mutual cooperation and rotation of these components, connection and installation at different angles can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device can flexibly adapt to installation needs at different angles, reduce stress on the splicing rod, ensure the stability and long-term use of the building, and reduce the accuracy requirements and working strength during the construction process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for connecting a crossbeam and a column for an assembled building, and relates to the technical field of auxiliary construction devices. In view of the problem that the existing device cannot well meet the construction needs, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a connecting sleeve, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the upper and lower sides of the clamping plate are connected to a support rod, the outer side of the support rod is slidably connected with a limiting block located in the connecting sleeve, the outer wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of symmetrically arranged fixed blocks, the fixed block is slidably sleeved with a connecting block, and one side of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected with a moving block rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve. The invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can be connected and installed at different angles, adapts to different actual installation needs, is convenient to install, and can reduce the stress on the splicing rod at the same time, thereby ensuring safety during subsequent use and ensuring the long-term use of the building.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction auxiliary devices, and in particular to a beam and column connecting device for assembled buildings. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories. Building components and accessories are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. In the initial stage, supporting steel frames need to be installed to ensure subsequent installation and fixation.

[0003] When installing existing supporting steel frames, multiple steel frames need to be connected using connectors to ensure the connection between the steel frames. However, the existing connectors are generally standard parts. During the specific construction process, the connection angles are fixed and cannot adapt well to the needs of specific construction. After the construction is completed, a certain amount of stress remains inside. Under external interference, it is easy to cause damage to the steel frame, thereby making the building unstable and even producing more adverse effects, which cannot guarantee subsequent use well. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a connecting device for a beam and a column for an assembled building, which solves the problem that the connecting device cannot well meet the construction requirements.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for connecting beams and columns for assembled buildings comprises a connecting sleeve, an inner wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the upper and lower sides of the clamping plate are connected to support rods, the outer side of the support rod is slidably connected to a limiting block located in the connecting sleeve, the outer wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to a plurality of symmetrically arranged fixed blocks, a connecting block is slidably sleeved in the fixed block, one side of two connecting blocks is fixedly connected to a moving block rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to an installation sleeve, a splicing rod is slidably sleeved in the installation sleeve, and both sides of the connecting block are fixedly connected to springs fixedly connected to the fixed blocks.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block, and a reinforcing rod fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided in the fixing block, the connecting block and the spring are both located in the limiting groove, and the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the groove wall of the limiting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting block adopts a U-shaped structure, and the supporting rod and the splicing rod both adopt an I-shaped structure.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided in the connecting sleeve, the mounting groove adopts a hexagonal structure, and the support rod and the limiting block are both located in the mounting groove.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod, a snap-in groove is provided in the limiting block, the reinforcing block is located in the snap-in groove, and the outer wall of the reinforcing block is slidably connected to the groove wall of the snap-in groove.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting sleeve is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes, and the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the splicing rod via bolts located in the first threaded holes.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of second threaded holes are provided on the fixing block and the connecting block, and the fixing block and the connecting block are fixedly connected by bolts located in the second threaded holes.

[0014] Preferably, both sides of the support rod are fixedly connected with a clamping block, a plurality of clamping grooves are provided in the clamping plate, the clamping block is located in the clamping groove, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the groove wall of the clamping groove.

[0015] Preferably, a base is provided below the connecting sleeve, the base is fixedly connected to the supporting rod, the base adopts a circular structure, and a plurality of third threaded holes are provided on the base.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0017] 1: Through the rotatable connecting block, connection and installation at different angles can be carried out to adapt to different actual installation needs and facilitate installation. At the same time, it can reduce the stress on the splicing rod, ensure safety during subsequent use, and ensure the long-term use of the building.

[0018] 2: Through the mutual cooperation between various devices, certain errors can be accommodated during the installation process, reducing the requirements for precision during the assembly process, reducing the difficulty of operation for workers, reducing work intensity, facilitating construction, and at the same time adapting to the needs of some construction sites, reducing environmental requirements, and ensuring installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front and cross-sectional schematic diagram of a device for connecting a beam and a column for an assembled building proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a left side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a beam and column connecting device for assembled buildings proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic top view of a beam and column connection device for an assembled building proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A top view and cross-sectional schematic diagram of a device for connecting a beam and a column for an assembled building proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of a device for connecting a beam and a column for an assembled building proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 The present invention is a partial top view and cross-sectional schematic diagram of a connecting device for a beam and a column for an assembled building.

[0025] Numbers in the figure: 1 connecting sleeve, 2 limiting block, 3 limiting plate, 4 splicing rod, 5 mounting sleeve, 6 moving block, 8 base, 9 supporting rod, 10 reinforcing rod, 12 fixing block, 13 connecting block, 15 clamping block, 16 clamping plate, 17 spring, 18 limiting groove, 19 third threaded hole, 20 reinforcing block, 21 second threaded hole, 22 first threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-6 A device for connecting beams and columns for assembled buildings, comprising a connecting sleeve 1, a clamping plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 1, and the upper and lower sides of the clamping plate 16 are connected to support rods 9, and the outer side of the support rod 9 is slidably connected to a limiting block 2 located in the connecting sleeve 1, and the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of symmetrically arranged fixed blocks 12, and a connecting block 13 is slidably sleeved in the fixed block 12, and one side of the two connecting blocks 13 is fixedly connected to a moving block 6 rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve 1, and one side of the moving block 6 is fixedly connected to an installation sleeve 5, and a splicing rod 4 is slidably sleeved in the installation sleeve 5, and both sides of the connecting block 13 are fixedly connected There is a spring 17 fixedly connected to the fixed block 12. During splicing, the support rod 9 is installed in the connecting sleeve 1, and then fixedly connected with bolts, and then the splicing rod 4 is connected in the installation sleeve 5, so that multiple connecting sleeves 1 and support rods 9 are connected to each other to complete the installation of the steel structure bracket. During installation, the installation sleeve 5 is pushed to rotate the moving block 6 and the connecting block 13 to adapt to installation at different angles, reduce the internal stress that may be generated in the splicing rod 4 during installation, and ensure subsequent use. The spring 18 can be squeezed to a certain extent during subsequent use to neutralize the internal stress in the splicing rod 4 and ensure the use of the device.

[0028] The outer wall of the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 3, and one side of the limiting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 10 fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 1. When working, the limiting plate 3 protects the fixed block 12, and the reinforcing rod 10 further ensures the safety of the fixed block 12 and reduces the possibility of the fixed block 12 being separated from the connecting sleeve 1.

[0029] A limiting groove 18 is provided in the fixed block 12, and the connecting block 13 and the spring 17 are both located in the limiting groove 18. The outer wall of the connecting block 13 is slidably connected to the groove wall of the limiting groove 18. The limiting groove 18 limits the connecting block 13 to ensure the moving trajectory of the connecting block 13 and the stability of the rotation.

[0030] The connecting block 13 adopts a U-shaped structure, and the support rod 9 and the splicing rod 4 both adopt an I-shaped structure. The U-shaped connecting block 13 ensures the stability of the connection, and the I-shaped structure can increase the strength of the support rod and the splicing rod 4.

[0031] An installation groove is provided in the connecting sleeve 1, and the installation groove adopts a hexagonal structure. The support rod 9 and the limiting block 2 are both located in the installation groove. The hexagonal installation groove can ensure the transmission of torque. At the same time, the limiting block 2 shares the torque, reducing the damage that may be caused by excessive local torque of the support rod 9. At the same time, the support rod 9 is limited to ensure stable installation.

[0032] The outer wall of the support rod 9 is fixedly connected with multiple reinforcement blocks 20, and a snap-in groove is provided in the limiting block 2. The reinforcement block 20 is located in the snap-in groove, and the outer wall of the reinforcement block 20 is slidingly connected to the groove wall of the snap-in groove. The reinforcement block 20 can ensure a stable connection between the support rod 9 and the limiting block 2, and ensure the transmission of torque.

[0033] The mounting sleeve 5 is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes 22, and the mounting sleeve 5 and the splicing rod 4 are fixedly connected by bolts located in the first threaded holes 22. The plurality of first threaded holes 22 can change the connection between the mounting sleeve 5 and the splicing rod 4 by a certain distance to meet certain error requirements.

[0034] A plurality of second threaded holes 21 are provided on the fixing block 12 and the connecting block 13. The fixing block 12 and the connecting block 13 are fixedly connected by bolts located in the second threaded holes 21. The second threaded holes 21 are adapted to fix the connecting block 13 after rotation, thereby ensuring the stability of subsequent fixation of the connecting block 13.

[0035] Both sides of the support rod 9 are fixedly connected with a clamping block 15, and a plurality of clamping grooves are arranged in the clamping plate 16. The clamping block 15 is located in the clamping groove, and the clamping block 15 is slidably connected with the groove wall of the clamping groove. The clamping block 15 can fix the support rod 9 and the clamping plate 16, thereby ensuring the implementation of the device and further ensuring the stability of the support rod 9.

[0036] A base 8 is provided below the connecting sleeve 1 , and the base 8 is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 9 . The base 8 has a circular structure, and a plurality of third threaded holes 19 are provided on the base 8 . The base 8 ensures the stability of the entire device.

[0037] Working principle: During splicing, install the support rod 9 into the connecting sleeve 1, and then use bolts to connect multiple connecting sleeves 1 and support rods 9 to each other, and then connect the splicing rod 4 in the installation sleeve 5, and use bolts to fix the installation sleeve 5 and the splicing rod 4 to meet different installation needs and complete the installation of the steel structure bracket. During installation, push the installation sleeve 5 to rotate the moving block 6 and the connecting block 13 to adapt to installation at different angles, reduce the internal stress that may be generated in the splicing rod 4 during installation, and ensure subsequent use. The spring 18 can be squeezed to a certain extent during subsequent use to neutralize the internal stress in the splicing rod 4 and ensure the use of the device.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for connecting beams and columns for assembled buildings, comprising a connecting sleeve (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (16), the upper and lower sides of the clamping plate (16) are both connected to a support rod (9), the outer side of the support rod (9) is slidably connected to a limiting block (2) located in the connecting sleeve (1), the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of symmetrically arranged fixed blocks (12), the fixed blocks (12) are slidably sleeved with connecting blocks (13), one side of the two connecting blocks (13) is fixedly connected to a moving block (6) rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve (1), and one side of the moving block (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve (5) The installation sleeve (5) is slidably sleeved with a splicing rod (4); both sides of the connection block (13) are fixedly connected with springs (17) fixedly connected to the fixed block (12); the outer wall of the fixed block (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (3); one side of the limiting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod (10) fixedly connected to the connection sleeve (1); a limiting groove (18) is provided in the fixed block (12); the connection block (13) and the spring (17) are both located in the limiting groove (18); the outer wall of the connection block (13) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the limiting groove (18).

2. A device for connecting beams and columns for assembled buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (13) adopts a U-shaped structure, and the supporting rod (9) and the splicing rod (4) both adopt an I-shaped structure.

3. The device for connecting beams and columns for assembled buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (1) is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove adopts a hexagonal structure, and the support rod (9) and the limiting block (2) are both located in the mounting groove.

4. The assembly type building beam and column connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod (9), a clamping groove is provided in the limiting block (2), the reinforcing block (20) is located in the clamping groove, and the outer wall of the reinforcing block (20) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the clamping groove.

5. The device for connecting beams and columns for assembled buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation sleeve (5) is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes (22), and the installation sleeve (5) and the splicing rod (4) are fixedly connected via bolts located in the first threaded holes (22).

6. The assembly type building beam and column connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second threaded holes (21) are provided on the fixing block (12) and the connecting block (13); the fixing block (12) and the connecting block (13) are fixedly connected via bolts located in the second threaded holes (21).

7. The assembly type building beam and column connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the support rod (9) are fixedly connected with a clamping block (15), a plurality of clamping grooves are arranged in the clamping plate (16), the clamping block (15) is located in the clamping groove, and the clamping block (15) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the clamping groove.

8. The assembly type building beam and column connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (8) is provided below the connecting sleeve (1), the base (8) is fixedly connected to the support rod (9), the base (8) has a circular structure, and a plurality of third threaded holes (19) are provided on the base (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cross beam and stand column connecting device for fabricated building

    CN212613026U