Vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic mounting machine

By designing an automated V-type roller brush patch machine for vacuum cleaners, the problems of unstable product quality and low efficiency under manual attachment are solved, and the automatic bonding of roller brush patches is realized, ensuring the precise alignment of patches and Efficient production.

CN111743293BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13浙江力佳隆毛刷有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010690735.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-17
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing vacuum cleaner roller brushes, manual attaching methods lead to unstable product quality, low pass rate of dynamic balance test and low production efficiency, uneven application of liquid glue, and cannot guarantee the edge tolerance between V-shaped patch and roller brush profile. Within 0.2mm, it takes 15 minutes to manually apply the four-piece V-shaped patch.

Method used

Design a V-type roller brush automatic patch machine for vacuum cleaners, adopting automatic installation, including roller brush clamping mechanism, V-type roller conveying mechanism, preliminary fixing mechanism and compression fixing mechanism, through the movement of X, Y, Z axes and Rotate the cylinder, clamp the cylinder and other components to achieve automatic bonding of the V-shaped roller brush patch.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the stability and efficiency of product quality improvement, ensures the automated fitting production of V-shaped roller brush patches, improves production efficiency, and ensures the precise alignment and fitting quality of patches.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic patch mounting machine, comprising a roller brush clamping mechanism (2), a V-shaped patch conveying mechanism (3), a preliminary fixing mechanism (4) and a pressing and fixing mechanism (5). The roller brush clamping mechanism (2) can clamp and fix a roller brush blank (91), the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism (3) can move along the Y-axis direction and convey a V-shaped roller brush patch (92) to an installation position, the preliminary fixing mechanism (4) can preliminarily fix the V-shaped roller brush patch (92) to the roller brush blank (91), and the pressing and fixing mechanism (5) can finally completely fit and fix the V-shaped roller brush patch (92) to the roller brush blank (91). The vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic patch mounting machine adopts automated installation, ensures stable product quality and improved efficiency, and realizes automated fitting production of V-shaped roller brush patches.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of vacuum cleaner roller brush production equipment, in particular to an automatic V-shaped roller brush mounting machine for vacuum cleaners. Background Art

[0002] The vacuum cleaner roller brush industry is a new industry in recent years. In the face of increasingly improved product performance, it is inevitable that processing manufacturers will improve processing efficiency and product quality. In the early days, manual attachment was used to process V-shaped roller brushes. Therefore, the quality of products processed by this method was unstable, the pass rate of dynamic balance test was low, and the production efficiency was low. Its disadvantages are: 1. During manual bonding, the liquid glue is not evenly applied, and manual bonding cannot ensure that the V-shaped patch and the roller brush profile (roller brush blank) maintain a tolerance of plus or minus 0.2mm on the edge. 2. It takes 15 minutes to complete the bonding of 4 V-shaped patches manually, and the production efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to improve the patch installation efficiency of the V-shaped roller brush of a vacuum cleaner, the present invention provides an automatic patch mounting machine for a V-shaped roller brush of a vacuum cleaner. The automatic patch mounting machine for the V-shaped roller brush of a vacuum cleaner adopts automated installation, ensures the stability of product quality and improves efficiency, and realizes the automated bonding production of the V-shaped roller brush patch.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic chip mounter, in a spatial rectangular coordinate system with X, Y, and Z axes as coordinate axes, the vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic chip mounter comprises:

[0006] The roller brush clamping mechanism can clamp and fix the roller brush blank so that the axis of the roller brush blank is parallel to the Y axis;

[0007] A V-shaped patch conveying mechanism, comprising a V-shaped receiving groove capable of holding a V-shaped roller brush patch, the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism being capable of moving along the Y-axis direction and conveying the V-shaped roller brush patch to an installation position, the installation position corresponding to a patch installation area on the outer surface of the roller brush blank;

[0008] The preliminary fixing mechanism includes a local pressing component, which can move along the X-axis direction to connect and fix a part of the V-shaped roller brush patch in the V-shaped receiving groove to the roller brush blank;

[0009] The pressing and fixing mechanism comprises a ring pressing component, which can move along the X-axis direction and make the V-shaped roller brush patch match and press the roller brush blank tightly.

[0010] The roller brush clamping mechanism comprises a left side fixing component and a right side fixing component which are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction. The left side fixing component can be matched and connected and fixed with the left end of the roller brush blank, and the right side fixing component can be matched and connected and fixed with the right end of the roller brush blank. The roller brush clamping mechanism can also make the roller brush blank rotate at a set angle.

[0011] The left fixed component includes a rotating cylinder and a rotating piston rod. The rotating cylinder can make the rotating piston rod rotate to a set angle. A rotating joint is provided at the right end of the rotating cylinder. The right fixed component includes a clamping cylinder and a support rod. The clamping cylinder can support the rod to move along the Y-axis direction. A fixed joint is provided at the left end of the support rod. The axis of the rotating piston rod coincides with the axis of the support rod.

[0012] The V-shaped patch transport mechanism includes a front slide assembly and a rear slide assembly that are symmetrically arranged front and back. Both the front slide assembly and the rear slide assembly can move along the X-axis direction. The V-shaped receiving groove is located in the front slide assembly and the rear slide assembly. Along the X-axis direction, the roller brush clamping mechanism is located between the front slide assembly and the rear slide assembly.

[0013] The front slide assembly includes an L-shaped front slide plate, which includes a front vertical plate and a front flat plate which are connected and fixed in sequence. The front flat plate is located on the front side of the front vertical plate, and the rear side of the front vertical plate is connected with a front upper opening and closing plate and a front lower opening and closing plate, and both the front upper opening and closing plate and the front lower opening and closing plate can move along the Z-axis direction.

[0014] The front vertical plate is parallel to the plane where the Y-axis and the Z-axis are located, the front flat plate is parallel to the plane where the X-axis and the Y-axis are located, the front vertical plate has a C-shaped structure, the opening of the front vertical plate faces the roller brush clamping mechanism, the front upper opening and closing plate and the front lower opening and closing plate are located in the same vertical plane, the front upper opening and closing plate is parallel to the front vertical plate, a front long strip lower notch is provided at the lower end of the front upper opening and closing plate, and a front long strip upper notch is provided at the upper end of the front lower opening and closing plate, and when the front upper opening and closing plate contacts the front lower opening and closing plate, the front long strip lower notch and the front long strip upper notch are combined into a V-shaped accommodating groove on the front side.

[0015] The structure of the front slide assembly is the same as that of the rear slide assembly. The rear slide assembly contains an L-shaped rear slide plate, a rear upper opening and closing plate, and a rear lower opening and closing plate. The lower end of the rear upper opening and closing plate is provided with a rear long strip lower notch, and the upper end of the rear lower opening and closing plate is provided with a rear long strip upper notch. When the rear upper opening and closing plate and the rear lower opening and closing plate are in contact, the rear long strip lower notch and the rear long strip upper notch are combined into a V-shaped receiving groove on the rear side, with the sharp corner of the V-shaped receiving groove on the front side facing downward, and the sharp corner of the V-shaped receiving groove on the rear side facing upward.

[0016] The vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic patch mounting machine also includes a frame, which includes an upper platform and a column, and the upper platform is fixedly connected with a front and rear parallel V-shaped patch front baffle and a V-shaped patch rear baffle, the front upper opening and closing plate can be connected to the V-shaped patch front baffle in a front-to-back stacking manner, the V-shaped patch front baffle can block the rear end of the V-shaped receiving groove on the front side, the V-shaped patch rear baffle can be connected to the rear upper opening and closing plate in a front-to-back stacking manner, and the V-shaped patch rear baffle can block the front end of the V-shaped receiving groove on the rear side.

[0017] The preliminary fixing mechanism includes two local pressing assemblies which are symmetrically arranged front and back. The roller brush clamping mechanism is located between the two local pressing assemblies. The local pressing assemblies include an ejector cylinder, an ejector connecting plate and a plurality of ejectors which are connected in sequence. The plurality of ejectors are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction. The ejector cylinder can move the ejector connecting plate and the plurality of ejectors along the X-axis direction.

[0018] The clamping and fixing mechanism contains two ring pressing assemblies which are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the roller brush clamping mechanism is located between the two ring pressing assemblies. The ring pressing assembly contains a pressing ring cylinder, a connecting frame and an annular pressing block which are connected in sequence. The pressing ring cylinder can connect the frame and the annular pressing block and move along the X-axis direction. An annular working surface is provided at one end of the annular pressing block, and the annular working surface matches the edge of the patch mounting area. The annular pressing block can make the V-shaped roller brush patch match and press tightly with the patch mounting area of ​​the roller brush blank; a long strip through hole is provided on the inner side of the connecting frame, and a plurality of ejectors pass through the long strip through hole, and the ejector connecting plate is located in the connecting frame.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic patch mounting machine adopts automated installation, thereby ensuring stable product quality and improved efficiency, and realizing automated bonding production of V-shaped roller brush patches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view of the vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic mounting machine of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view of the vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic mounting machine of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a left view of the V-shaped roller brush automatic mounting machine for vacuum cleaners of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic mounting machine of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram in the upper middle part.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism.

[0027] Figure 7 It is the front view of the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a top view of the V-shaped patch transport mechanism.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is the left side view of the V-type patch conveying mechanism.

[0030] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the front upper opening and closing plate and the front lower opening and closing plate.

[0031] Fig.11 It is the front view of the upper front opening and closing plate and the lower front opening and closing plate.

[0032] Fig.12 It is a left view of the front upper opening and closing plate and the front lower opening and closing plate.

[0033] Fig.13 It is a rear view of the front upper opening and closing plate and the front lower opening and closing plate.

[0034] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the preliminary fixing mechanism.

[0035] Fig.15 It is a top view of the preliminary fixing mechanism.

[0036] Fig.16 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the clamping and fixing mechanism.

[0037] Fig.17 It is the front view of the clamping and fixing mechanism.

[0038] Fig.18 It is the left side view of the clamping and fixing mechanism.

[0039] Fig.19 It is a top view of the clamping and fixing mechanism.

[0040] Fig. 20 This is a side view of the V-shaped roller brush of a vacuum cleaner.

[0041] 1. Frame; 2. Roller brush clamping mechanism; 3. V-shaped patch conveying mechanism; 4. Preliminary fixing mechanism; 5. Pressing fixing mechanism;

[0042] 11. Upper platform; 12. Column; 13. V-shaped patch front baffle; 14. V-shaped patch rear baffle; 15. Front mounting seat; 16. Rear mounting seat;

[0043] 21. Left side fixing assembly; 22. Right side fixing assembly; 23. Rotating cylinder; 24. Rotating piston rod; 25. Rotating joint; 26. Clamping cylinder; 27. Support rod; 28. Fixed joint;

[0044] 31. V-shaped receiving groove; 32. front slide assembly; 33. rear slide assembly; 34. bottom plate;

[0045] 311, sharp corners;

[0046] 321, L-shaped front slide plate; 322, front vertical plate; 323, front flat plate; 324, front upper opening and closing plate; 325, front lower opening and closing plate; 326, front upper opening and closing plate lifting cylinder; 327, front lower opening and closing plate lifting cylinder; 328, L-shaped front slide plate advance and retreat cylinder;

[0047] 331, L-shaped rear slide plate; 332, rear vertical plate; 333, rear flat plate; 334, rear upper opening and closing plate; 335, rear lower opening and closing plate; 336, rear upper opening and closing plate lifting cylinder; 337, rear lower opening and closing plate lifting cylinder; 338, L-shaped rear slide plate advance and retreat cylinder;

[0048] 41. Local jacking assembly; 42. Ejector cylinder; 43. Ejector connecting plate; 44. Ejector;

[0049] 51. Ring pressing assembly; 52. Ring pressing cylinder; 53. Connecting frame; 54. Ring pressing block; 55. Ring working surface; 56. Long strip through hole;

[0050] 91. Roller brush blank; 92. V-shaped roller brush patch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0052] A vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic chip mounter, in a spatial rectangular coordinate system with X, Y, and Z axes as coordinate axes, the vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic chip mounter comprises:

[0053] The roller brush clamping mechanism 2 can clamp and fix the roller brush blank 91 so that the axis of the roller brush blank 91 is parallel to the Y axis;

[0054] The V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 includes a V-shaped receiving groove 31 capable of holding the V-shaped roller brush patch 92. The V-shaped roller brush patch 92 can be matched and placed in the V-shaped receiving groove 31. The V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 can move along the Y-axis direction and convey the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 to an installation position corresponding to the patch installation area on the outer surface of the roller brush blank 91;

[0055] The preliminary fixing mechanism 4 comprises a local pressing component 41, which can move along the X-axis direction and connect and fix a part of the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 in the V-shaped receiving groove 31 to the roller brush blank 91;

[0056] The pressing and fixing mechanism 5 comprises a ring pressing assembly 51, which can move along the X-axis direction and make the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 and the roller brush blank 91 match and press together, such as Figures 1 to 5 shown.

[0057] In this embodiment, the roller brush clamping mechanism 2 includes a left-side fixing component 21 and a right-side fixing component 22 arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction. The left-side fixing component 21 can be matched and connected and fixed with the left end of the roller brush blank 91, and the right-side fixing component 22 can be matched and connected and fixed with the right end of the roller brush blank 91. The roller brush clamping mechanism 2 can also make the roller brush blank 91 rotate at a set angle.

[0058] Specifically, the left fixed component 21 includes a rotating cylinder 23 and a rotating piston rod 24. The rotating cylinder 23 can make the rotating piston rod 24 rotate at a set angle. A rotating joint 25 is fixed to the right end of the rotating cylinder 23. The right fixed component 22 includes a clamping cylinder 26 and a support rod 27. The clamping cylinder 26 can support the rod 27 to move along the Y-axis direction. A fixed joint 28 is fixed to the left end of the support rod 27. The axis of the rotating piston rod 24 coincides with the axis of the support rod 27, and the axis of the rotating piston rod 24 is parallel to the Y-axis. Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown.

[0059] The rotary joint 25 can be matched and connected to the left end of the roller brush blank 91, and the right end of the rotary joint 25 is provided with a plurality of convex teeth, and the left end of the roller brush blank 91 is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the convex teeth and the grooves can be matched and connected accordingly, and the fixed joint 28 can be matched and connected to the right end of the roller brush blank 91. When the roller brush blank 91 is installed between the rotary joint 25 and the fixed joint 28, the axis of the roller brush blank 91, the axis of the rotating piston rod 24 and the axis of the support rod 27 coincide, and the rotating cylinder 23 can make the rotating piston rod 24 rotate at a set angle, thereby driving the roller brush blank 91 to synchronously rotate at the set angle. For example, the rotary cylinder 23 can make the roller brush blank 91 rotate 90 degrees each time with the axis of the roller brush blank 91 as the axis.

[0060] In this embodiment, the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 includes a front slide assembly 32 and a rear slide assembly 33 that are symmetrically arranged front and back. Both the front slide assembly 32 and the rear slide assembly 33 can move along the X-axis direction. The V-shaped receiving groove 31 is located in the front slide assembly 32 and the rear slide assembly 33, that is, the front slide assembly 32 and the rear slide assembly 33 each contain a V-shaped receiving groove 31, and the two V-shaped receiving grooves 31 are symmetrically arranged front and back. Along the X-axis direction, the roller brush clamping mechanism 2 is located between the front slide assembly 32 and the rear slide assembly 33. Figures 6 to 9 shown.

[0061] In this embodiment, the front slide assembly 32 includes an L-shaped front slide plate 321, and the L-shaped front slide plate 321 includes a front vertical plate 322 and a front flat plate 323 that are sequentially connected and fixed. The front flat plate 323 is located at the front side of the front vertical plate 322, and the rear side of the front vertical plate 322 is connected with a front upper opening and closing plate 324 and a front lower opening and closing plate 325 that are arranged on the upper side. The front upper opening and closing plate 324 and the front lower opening and closing plate 325 can both move along the Z-axis direction, and the front upper opening and closing plate 324 and the front lower opening and closing plate 325 can be in contact or separated. Figures 10 to 13 shown.

[0062] The front vertical plate 322 is parallel to the plane where the Y-axis and the Z-axis are located, and the front flat plate 323 is parallel to the plane where the X-axis and the Y-axis are located. The front vertical plate 322 has a C-shaped structure, and the opening of the front vertical plate 322 faces the roller brush clamping mechanism 2, that is, the opening of the front vertical plate 322 faces the left side, and the front upper opening and closing plate 324 and the front lower opening and closing plate 325 are located in the same vertical plane, and the front upper opening and closing plate 324 is parallel to the front vertical plate 322. A front long strip lower notch is provided at the lower end of the front upper opening and closing plate 324, and a front long strip upper notch is provided at the upper end of the front lower opening and closing plate 325. When the front upper opening and closing plate 324 contacts the front lower opening and closing plate 325, the front long strip lower notch and the front long strip upper notch are combined into a V-shaped accommodating groove 31 on the front side.

[0063] The front slide assembly 32 also includes a front upper opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 326, a front lower opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 327 and an L-shaped front slide plate advancing and retreating cylinder 328. The front upper opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 326 can move the front upper opening and closing plate 324 up and down along the Z-axis direction, and the front lower opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 327 can move the front lower opening and closing plate 325 up and down along the Z-axis direction. The front upper opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 326 and the front lower opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 327 act synchronously, thereby making the front upper opening and closing plate 324 contact or separate from the front lower opening and closing plate 325. The L-shaped front slide plate advancing and retreating cylinder 328 makes the L-shaped front slide plate 321 move forward and backward along the X-axis direction.

[0064] In the present embodiment, the structure of the front slide assembly 32 is substantially the same as that of the rear slide assembly 33. The working processes of the front slide assembly 32 and the rear slide assembly 33 are synchronized and identical. The rear slide assembly 33 comprises an L-shaped rear slide plate 331, a rear upper opening and closing plate 334 and a rear lower opening and closing plate 335. The lower end of the rear upper opening and closing plate 334 is provided with a rear long strip lower notch, and the upper end of the rear lower opening and closing plate 335 is provided with a rear long strip upper notch. When the rear upper opening and closing plate 334 and the rear lower opening and closing plate 335 are in contact, the rear long strip lower notch and the rear long strip upper notch are combined into a V-shaped receiving groove 31 on the rear side. The only difference between the front slide assembly 32 and the rear slide assembly 33 is that the sharp corner 311 of the V-shaped receiving groove 31 on the front side faces downward, while the sharp corner 311 of the V-shaped receiving groove 31 on the rear side faces upward, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 and Fig.10 shown.

[0065] The rear slide assembly 33 also includes a rear upper opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 336, a rear lower opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 337, and an L-shaped rear slide plate advancing and retreating cylinder 338. The rear upper opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 336 can move the rear upper opening and closing plate 334 up and down along the Z-axis direction, and the rear lower opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 337 can move the rear lower opening and closing plate 335 up and down along the Z-axis direction. The rear upper opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 336 and the rear lower opening and closing plate lifting cylinder 337 act synchronously, so that the rear upper opening and closing plate 334 and the rear lower opening and closing plate 335 are in contact or separated. The L-shaped rear slide plate advancing and retreating cylinder 338 moves the L-shaped rear slide plate 331 forward and backward along the X-axis direction. The L-shaped rear slide plate advancing and retreating cylinder 338 and the L-shaped front slide plate advancing and retreating cylinder 328 act synchronously, so that the L-shaped front slide plate 321 and the L-shaped rear slide plate 331 are moved closer to or away from each other.

[0066] In this embodiment, the vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic patch machine also includes a frame 1, which includes an upper platform 11 and a column 12 connected up and down, and the upper platform 11 is fixedly connected with a V-shaped patch front baffle 13 and a V-shaped patch rear baffle 14 parallel to each other, and the V-shaped patch front baffle 13 and the V-shaped patch rear baffle 14 cannot move. When the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 is located in the standby position on the right side, the front upper opening and closing plate 324 can be connected to the V-shaped patch front baffle 13 in a front-to-back stacking manner, and the V-shaped patch front baffle 13 can block the rear end of the V-shaped receiving groove 31 on the front side, and the V-shaped patch rear baffle 14 can be connected to the rear upper opening and closing plate 334 in a front-to-back stacking manner, and the V-shaped patch rear baffle 14 can block the front end of the V-shaped receiving groove 31 on the rear side. The functions of the V-shaped patch front baffle plate 13 and the V-shaped patch rear baffle plate 14 are to ensure that the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 is stably placed in the V-shaped receiving groove 31 .

[0067] The vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic patch mounting machine also includes a transverse driving mechanism, a front mounting seat 15 and a rear mounting seat 16. The transverse driving mechanism can move the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 along the Y-axis direction, and the transverse driving mechanism can move the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 back and forth between the working position on the left and the standby position on the right. The front mounting seat 15 and the rear mounting seat 16 are both located on the upper platform 11, the front mounting seat 15 is located in front of the roller brush clamping mechanism 2, and the rear mounting seat 16 is located behind the roller brush clamping mechanism 2. The front mounting seat 15 and the rear mounting seat 16 are used to install the preliminary fixing mechanism 4 and the clamping fixing mechanism 5. The V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 also contains a bottom plate 34, which is connected to the transverse driving mechanism.

[0068] In this embodiment, the preliminary fixing mechanism 4 includes two local pressing assemblies 41 symmetrically arranged front and back, and the roller brush clamping mechanism 2 is located between the two local pressing assemblies 41. The local pressing assembly 41 includes an ejector cylinder 42, an ejector connecting plate 43 and a plurality of ejectors 44 connected in sequence. The plurality of ejectors 44 are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction. The ejector cylinder 42 can move the ejector connecting plate 43 and the plurality of ejectors 44 along the X-axis direction. Fig.14 and Fig.15 shown.

[0069] In this embodiment, the clamping and fixing mechanism 5 contains two ring pressing components 51 symmetrically arranged front and back, the roller brush clamping mechanism 2 is located between the two ring pressing components 51, the ring pressing component 51 contains a pressing ring cylinder 52, a connecting frame 53 and an annular pressing block 54 connected in sequence, the pressing ring cylinder 52 can connect the frame 53 and the annular pressing block 54 to move along the X-axis direction, one end of the annular pressing block 54 is provided with an annular working surface 55, the annular working surface 55 is V-shaped, the annular working surface 55 matches the edge of the patch mounting area, the annular pressing block 54 can make the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 match and press and fit the patch mounting area of ​​the roller brush blank 91; the inner side of the connecting frame 53 is provided with a long strip through hole 56, and a plurality of ejector pins 44 pass through the long strip through hole 56, and the ejector pin connecting plate 43 is located in the connecting frame 53, such as Figures 16 to 19 As shown. Since the annular working surface 55 needs to match the outer cylindrical surface of the rolling brush blank 91, the structure of the annular working surface 55 is relatively complex, and the material of the annular pressing block 54 can be engineering plastics, and the annular pressing block 54 can be manufactured by existing 3D printing technology.

[0070] The local pressing assembly 41 on the front side and the ring pressing assembly 51 on the front side are both fixed on the front mounting seat 15, and the local pressing assembly 41 on the rear side and the ring pressing assembly 51 on the rear side are both fixed on the rear mounting seat 16. The two local pressing assemblies 41 have the same structure, and the working processes of the two local pressing assemblies 41 are synchronized and the same. The two ring pressing assemblies 51 have basically the same structure, and the only difference is that the annular working surface 55 of the ring pressing assembly 51 on the front side is in a positive V shape, and the annular working surface 55 of the ring pressing assembly 51 on the rear side is in an inverted V shape, and the working processes of the two ring pressing assemblies 51 are synchronized and the same.

[0071] When the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 is in the standby position, the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 is located on the right side of the upper platform 11. Figures 1 to 5 When the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 is in the working position, the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 is located on the left side of the upper platform 11. At this time, the front vertical plate 322, the front upper opening and closing plate 324 and the front lower opening and closing plate 325 are located between the roller brush clamping mechanism 2 and the local top pressing component 41 on the front side, and the front V-shaped receiving groove 31 corresponds to the patch installation area on the front side of the roller brush blank 91 and the ejector pin 44 of the local top pressing component 41 on the front side; the rear vertical plate 332, the rear upper opening and closing plate 334 and the rear lower opening and closing plate 335 are located between the roller brush clamping mechanism 2 and the local top pressing component 41 on the rear side, and the rear V-shaped receiving groove 31 corresponds to the patch installation area on the rear side of the roller brush blank 91 and the ejector pin 44 of the local top pressing component 41 on the rear side.

[0072] The vacuum cleaner roller brush comprises a cylindrical roller brush blank 91, the outer surface of which is connected to four V-shaped roller brush patches 92, which are evenly spaced along the circumference of the roller brush blank 91, and the inner surface of the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 matches and is bonded to the patch mounting area on the outer surface of the roller brush blank 91, and the outer surface of the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 is provided with fluff, and the inner surface of the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 is free of fluff. Fig. 20 The following describes the working process of the vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic patch machine of the present invention, that is, how the vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic patch machine fixes the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 on the outer surface of the roller brush blank 91.

[0073] Before installation, glue needs to be applied to the patch installation area on the outer surface of the roller brush blank 91. The outer surface of the roller brush blank 91 is provided with four patch installation areas, and the four patch installation areas are evenly spaced along the circumference of the roller brush blank 91. The size and shape of the patch installation area match the size and shape of the V-shaped roller brush patch 92.

[0074] Step 1. Place the glue-coated roller brush blank 91 between the rotating joint 25 and the fixed joint 28 of the roller brush clamping mechanism 2. The clamping cylinder 26 is activated to move the support rod 27 to the left. The rotating joint 25 and the fixed joint 28 clamp and fix the roller brush blank 91. The rotating cylinder 23 is activated to rotate the roller brush blank 91 90° around the axis of the roller brush blank 91. There is a blank patch installation area in front and behind the roller brush blank 91. The V-shaped patch transport mechanism 3 is located in the standby position on the right side of the upper platform 11.

[0075] Step 2: Place a V-shaped roller brush patch 92 in each of the V-shaped receiving groove 31 of the front slide assembly 32 and the V-shaped receiving groove 31 of the rear slide assembly 33, with the fluff surface of the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 facing outward.

[0076] Step 3, through the transverse driving mechanism (including the rodless cylinder), the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 is moved 350 mm to the left as a whole, that is, the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 is moved from the standby position to the working position. At this time, the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 in the front V-shaped receiving groove 31 is just located at the front side of the patch installation area on the front side of the roller brush blank 91, and the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 in the rear V-shaped receiving groove 31 is just located at the rear side of the patch installation area on the rear side of the roller brush blank 91.

[0077] Step 4, the L-shaped front slide plate 321 moves backward 10 mm, and the L-shaped rear slide plate 331 moves forward 10 mm, that is, the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 in the front V-shaped receiving groove 31 and the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 in the rear V-shaped receiving groove 31 both approach the roller brush blank 91, until the inner surfaces of the two V-shaped roller brush patches 92 are in partial contact with the outer surface of the roller brush blank 91.

[0078] Step 5. The front and rear two local pressing components 41 move toward each other by 20 mm simultaneously along the X-axis direction. The ejector pins 44 of the two local pressing components 41 press and connect the local V-shaped roller brush patch 92 with the roller brush blank 91, thereby achieving preliminary fixation of the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 and the roller brush blank 91.

[0079] Step 6, the front upper opening and closing plate 324 and the rear upper opening and closing plate 334 are both moved upward by 5 mm, and the front lower opening and closing plate 325 and the rear lower opening and closing plate 335 are both moved downward by 5 mm; the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 is separated from the V-shaped receiving groove 31.

[0080] Step 7: The L-shaped front slide plate 321 moves forward by 10 mm, and the L-shaped rear slide plate 331 moves backward by 10 mm, thereby separating from the roller brush blank 91.

[0081] Step 8: The V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 is moved rightward as a whole by 350 mm through the transverse driving mechanism, that is, the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism 3 returns from the working position to the standby position.

[0082] Step 9, the front and rear two ring pressing components 51 move toward each other along the X-axis direction at the same time, and the annular pressing block 54 matches and presses the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 in the patch installation area of ​​the roller brush blank 91, and maintains it for 20 seconds. The time can be set, and the inner surface of the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 is completely bonded to the roller brush blank 91.

[0083] Step 10, the front and rear two local pressing components 41 move 20 mm away from each other along the X-axis direction at the same time, and the front and rear two ring pressing components 51 move away from each other along the X-axis direction at the same time, thereby completing the fixing of the two V-shaped roller brush patches 92 on the outer surface of the roller brush blank 91.

[0084] Repeat steps 1 to 10 in sequence, and the other two V-shaped roller brush patches 92 can be fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the roller brush blank 91. The side unfolding structure of the installed vacuum cleaner roller brush is shown in FIG. Fig. 20 The roller brush of the vacuum cleaner is a cylindrical structure. Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram cut and unfolded along a generatrix of the roller brush of the vacuum cleaner.

[0085] Among them, the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 and the roller brush blank 91 must be precisely aligned when they are fitted, and the edge of the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 and the edge of the corresponding area on the roller brush blank 91 should be guaranteed to be within the allowable error of plus or minus 0.2 mm. In order to accurately align the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 and the roller brush blank 91 during the fitting process, the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 is pre-placed in the V-shaped receiving groove 31. In order to prevent displacement during the fitting process, the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 is fixed to the roller brush blank 91 by the needle tip of the ejector pin 44 of the local pressing component 41, and the ring pressing component 51 causes it to move during the pressing process. In order to ensure that the patch is completely fitted and tight, the annular pressing block 54 is produced by 3D printing using reverse engineering technology, so that the V-shaped roller brush patch 92 can be completely fitted to the roller brush blank 91.

[0086] In order to facilitate understanding and description, the present invention adopts a combination of spatial rectangular coordinates with X, Y, and Z axes as coordinate axes and absolute position relationship to express, wherein the directional word "up" means Figure 1 The upper direction in Figure 4 The positive direction of the Z axis), "down" means Figure 1 The lower direction in Figure 4 The negative direction of the Z axis), "left" means Figure 1 The left direction in (also Figure 4 The positive direction of the Y axis), "right" means Figure 1 The right direction in (also Figure 4 The negative direction of the Y axis), "front" means perpendicular to Figure 1 of the paper and pointing to the inside of the paper (also Figure 4The negative direction of the X axis), "back" means perpendicular to Figure 1 of the paper and pointing to the outside of the paper (also Figure 4 The present invention is described using the viewing angle of a user or operator, but the above-mentioned directional words cannot be understood or interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

[0087] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components, or equivalent changes and modifications made according to the protection scope of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of this patent. In addition, the technical features of the present invention can be freely combined with each other, with technical features and technical solutions, and with technical solutions.

Claims

1. A vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic mounting machine, characterized in that: In a spatial rectangular coordinate system with X, Y, and Z axes as coordinate axes, the vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic mounting machine includes: A roller brush clamping mechanism (2) capable of clamping and fixing the roller brush blank (91) and making the axis of the roller brush blank (91) parallel to the Y axis; A V-shaped patch conveying mechanism (3) comprising a V-shaped receiving groove (31) capable of containing the V-shaped roller brush patch (92), the V-shaped patch conveying mechanism (3) being capable of moving along the Y-axis direction and conveying the V-shaped roller brush patch (92) to an installation position, the installation position corresponding to a patch installation area on the outer surface of the roller brush blank (91); The preliminary fixing mechanism (4) comprises a local pressing component (41), wherein the local pressing component (41) can move along the X-axis direction and connect and fix a part of the V-shaped roller brush patch (92) in the V-shaped receiving groove (31) to the roller brush blank (91); The pressing and fixing mechanism (5) comprises a ring pressing assembly (51), wherein the ring pressing assembly (51) can move along the X-axis direction and make the V-shaped roller brush patch (92) and the roller brush blank (91) match and press together; The roller brush clamping mechanism (2) comprises a left fixing component (21) and a right fixing component (22) which are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction. The left fixing component (21) can be matched and connected to the left end of the roller brush blank (91) for fixing, and the right fixing component (22) can be matched and connected to the right end of the roller brush blank (91) for fixing. The roller brush clamping mechanism (2) can also make the roller brush blank (91) rotate at a set angle. The left fixed component (21) comprises a rotating cylinder (23) and a rotating piston rod (24), wherein the rotating cylinder (23) can make the rotating piston rod (24) rotate at a set angle, and a rotating joint (25) is provided at the right end of the rotating cylinder (23). The right fixed component (22) comprises a clamping cylinder (26) and a support rod (27), wherein the clamping cylinder (26) can make the support rod (27) move along the Y-axis direction, and a fixed joint (28) is provided at the left end of the support rod (27), and the axis of the rotating piston rod (24) coincides with the axis of the support rod (27); The V-shaped patch conveying mechanism (3) comprises a front slide assembly (32) and a rear slide assembly (33) which are symmetrically arranged front and back, the front slide assembly (32) and the rear slide assembly (33) are both capable of moving along the X-axis direction, the V-shaped receiving groove (31) is located in the front slide assembly (32) and the rear slide assembly (33), and the roller brush clamping mechanism (2) is located between the front slide assembly (32) and the rear slide assembly (33) along the X-axis direction; The front slide assembly (32) comprises an L-shaped front slide plate (321), the L-shaped front slide plate (321) comprises a front vertical plate (322) and a front flat plate (323) which are connected and fixed in sequence, the front flat plate (323) is located at the front side of the front vertical plate (322), the rear side of the front vertical plate (322) is connected with a front upper opening and closing plate (324) and a front lower opening and closing plate (325) which are arranged on the upper side, and the front upper opening and closing plate (324) and the front lower opening and closing plate (325) can both move along the Z-axis direction; The front vertical plate (322) is parallel to the plane where the Y axis and the Z axis are located, the front flat plate (323) is parallel to the plane where the X axis and the Y axis are located, the front vertical plate (322) is in a C-shaped structure, the opening of the front vertical plate (322) faces the roller brush clamping mechanism (2), the front upper opening and closing plate (324) and the front lower opening and closing plate (325) are located in the same vertical plane, the front upper opening and closing plate (324) is parallel to the front vertical plate (322), the lower end of the front upper opening and closing plate (324) is provided with a front long strip lower notch, and the upper end of the front lower opening and closing plate (325) is provided with a front long strip upper notch, when the front upper opening and closing plate (324) contacts the front lower opening and closing plate (325), the front long strip lower notch and the front long strip upper notch are combined to form a V-shaped receiving groove (31) on the front side; The structure of the front slide assembly (32) is the same as that of the rear slide assembly (33). The rear slide assembly (33) comprises an L-shaped rear slide plate (331), a rear upper opening and closing plate (334) and a rear lower opening and closing plate (335). The lower end of the rear upper opening and closing plate (334) is provided with a rear long strip lower notch, and the upper end of the rear lower opening and closing plate (335) is provided with a rear long strip upper notch. When the rear upper opening and closing plate (334) and the rear lower opening and closing plate (335) are in contact, the rear long strip lower notch and the rear long strip upper notch are combined to form a V-shaped receiving groove (31) on the rear side. The sharp corner (311) of the V-shaped receiving groove (31) on the front side faces downward, and the sharp corner (311) of the V-shaped receiving groove (31) on the rear side faces upward. The preliminary fixing mechanism (4) comprises two local pressing assemblies (41) symmetrically arranged front and back, the roller brush clamping mechanism (2) is located between the two local pressing assemblies (41), the local pressing assemblies (41) comprise a pin cylinder (42), a pin connecting plate (43) and a plurality of pins (44) connected in sequence, the plurality of pins (44) are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction, and the pin cylinder (42) can move the pin connecting plate (43) and the plurality of pins (44) along the X-axis direction; The clamping and fixing mechanism (5) comprises two ring pressing assemblies (51) which are symmetrically arranged front and back, the roller brush clamping mechanism (2) is located between the two ring pressing assemblies (51), the ring pressing assembly (51) comprises a ring pressing cylinder (52), a connecting frame (53) and an annular pressing block (54) which are connected in sequence, the ring pressing cylinder (52) can connect the frame (53) and the annular pressing block (54) to move along the X-axis direction, one end of the annular pressing block (54) is provided with an annular working surface (55), the annular working surface (55) matches the edge of the patch installation area, and the annular pressing block (54) can make the V-shaped roller brush patch (92) match and press and fit the patch installation area of ​​the roller brush blank (91); the inner side of the connecting frame (53) is provided with an elongated through hole (56), a plurality of ejector pins (44) pass through the elongated through hole (56), and the ejector pin connecting plate (43) is located in the connecting frame (53).

2. The vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic mounting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner V-shaped roller brush automatic patch mounting machine also includes a frame (1), the frame (1) includes an upper platform (11) and a column (12), the upper platform (11) is fixedly connected with a V-shaped patch front baffle (13) and a V-shaped patch rear baffle (14) which are parallel to each other, the front upper opening and closing plate (324) can be connected to the V-shaped patch front baffle (13) in a front-to-back stacking manner, the V-shaped patch front baffle (13) can block the rear end of the V-shaped receiving groove (31) on the front side, the V-shaped patch rear baffle (14) can be connected to the rear upper opening and closing plate (334) in a front-to-back stacking manner, and the V-shaped patch rear baffle (14) can block the front end of the V-shaped receiving groove (31) on the rear side.

Citation Information

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