Air inlet device and combined cooking device having the same

By designing a switchable air inlet device, the air inlet is sealed in the first position and exposed in the second position, which solves the problem of unsatisfactory oil fume absorption effect caused by the fixed air inlet, and improves the oil fume absorption efficiency and user experience.

CN111750397BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18FOSHAN SHUNDE MIDEA WASHING APPLIANCES MANUFACTURING CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010524804.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-10
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air inlet position of the existing combination cooking equipment is fixed, resulting in unsatisfactory oil fume extraction effect. Some oil fume cannot be sucked into the volute, affecting the user experience.

Method used

An air intake device is designed, including a frame, an air intake mechanism and a driving mechanism. The air intake mechanism can seal the air inlet in a first position and expose the air inlet in a second position. The air intake is switched between the two positions by the driving mechanism. The air inlet is located close to the oil fume concentration area, shortening the height difference and improving the oil fume extraction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of oil fume absorption, improves the kitchen air quality, and enhances the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN111750397B_ABST
    Figure CN111750397B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and specifically relates to an air inlet device and a combined cooking device having the air inlet device, the air inlet device comprising a frame, an air inlet mechanism and a driving mechanism, the frame being connected to the combined cooking device, an air inlet being arranged on the frame, the air inlet mechanism being rotatably connected to the air inlet, the air inlet mechanism being connected to the driving end of the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being configured to drive the air inlet mechanism to rotate so that the air inlet mechanism switches between a first position and a second position, wherein in the first position, the air inlet mechanism seals the air inlet, and in the second position, the air inlet mechanism exposes the air inlet, and the air inlet mechanism is connected to the air inlet so that oil smoke can enter the air inlet. According to the air inlet device of an embodiment of the present invention, when in the first position, the air inlet mechanism seals the air inlet to prevent foreign matter from entering, and when in the second position, the air inlet mechanism is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism so that oil smoke can enter the air inlet.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and in particular relates to an air inlet device and a combined cooking device having the air inlet device. Background Art

[0002] This section merely provides background information related to the present disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.

[0003] The combined cooking equipment is usually equipped with a box, a cooking table, a heating device and an oil fume suction device. The cooking table cooperates with the box, the oil fume suction device is arranged in the box and communicated with the top of the cooking table, the heating device is arranged in the box or on the cooking table, and the heating device is arranged corresponding to the cooking position of the cooking table. The oil fume suction device usually includes a fan, a volute and an exhaust pipe. The air inlet of the volute is communicated with the top of the cooking table, and the air outlet of the volute is communicated with the exhaust pipe. When cooking food, the cooker is placed on the cooking position, the heating mechanism heats the cooker to cook the food, and the fan is started to generate negative pressure in the volute, so that the oil fume above the cooking table enters the exhaust pipe through the air inlet, the inside of the volute and the air outlet in turn, thereby improving the air quality during cooking.

[0004] In the prior art, the air inlet of the oil fume extraction device is set on a plane flush with the cooking table, next to the cooker, and the position of the air inlet is fixed, so the oil fume extraction effect is not ideal. In addition, due to the large height difference between the air inlet and the cooker, some oil fume cannot be sucked into the interior of the volute, and spreads into the kitchen, affecting the user experience. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to at least solve the problem of unsatisfactory fume absorption effect caused by the fixed position of the air inlet in the prior art. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A first aspect of the present invention provides an air inlet device for a combined cooking device, comprising:

[0007] A frame, the frame being connected to the combined cooking device and having an air inlet;

[0008] An air inlet mechanism, the air inlet mechanism being rotatably connected to the air inlet;

[0009] A driving mechanism, wherein the air inlet mechanism is connected to a driving end of the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the air inlet mechanism to rotate so as to switch the air inlet mechanism between a first position and a second position;

[0010] Wherein, in the first position, the air inlet mechanism seals the air inlet, and in the second position, the air inlet mechanism exposes the air inlet, and the air inlet mechanism is connected to the air inlet so that oil smoke can enter the air inlet.

[0011] According to the air inlet device of the embodiment of the present invention, an air inlet is provided on the frame, and under the action of the oil fume suction device of the combined cooking device, oil fume enters from the air inlet for discharge treatment. An air inlet mechanism and a driving mechanism are provided at the frame, and under the action of the driving mechanism, the air inlet can be in an open state when oil fume suction is required, and in a sealed state when oil fume suction is not required, so as to prevent foreign matter from entering the interior of the combined cooking device from the air inlet. The driving mechanism drives the air inlet mechanism to rotate to switch between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the air inlet mechanism seals the air inlet, and in the second position, the air inlet is exposed, and the air inlet mechanism is connected with the air inlet to form a channel for oil fume flow, so that oil fume can enter the air inlet. After the air inlet assembly rotates, the air inlet is exposed. Compared with the prior art, the position of the air inlet is raised, closer to the area where oil fume is concentrated, shortening the height difference between the air inlet and the cooker, improving the oil fume absorption efficiency, improving the overall air quality in the kitchen during cooking, and improving the user experience.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet mechanism comprises:

[0013] a first air inlet cover, the first air inlet cover being rotatably connected to the air inlet;

[0014] A second air inlet cover is rotatably connected to the air inlet, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the first air inlet cover and the second air inlet cover to rotate in opposite directions.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism comprises:

[0016] a drive assembly connected to the frame;

[0017] a first transmission assembly, wherein the first transmission assembly is connected to the frame, and the second air inlet cover is connected to the driving assembly through the first transmission assembly;

[0018] A second transmission assembly, wherein the second transmission assembly is connected to the frame, and the first air inlet cover is connected to the first transmission assembly via the second transmission assembly.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first transmission assembly includes a first gear, the first gear is rotatably connected to the frame, and the first gear is driven by the driving assembly;

[0020] The second air inlet cover is connected to the first gear, and the driving assembly is configured to drive the second air inlet cover via the first gear.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second transmission assembly includes a second gear, the second gear is rotatably connected to the frame, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear;

[0022] The first air inlet cover is connected to the second gear, and the second gear is configured to drive the first air inlet cover through the first gear.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first transmission assembly also includes a first connecting member, one end of which is eccentrically connected to the first gear, the other end of the first connecting member is rotationally connected to the second air inlet hood at one point, and the frame is rotationally connected to the second air inlet hood at another point.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second transmission assembly also includes a second connecting member, one end of the second connecting member is eccentrically connected to the second gear, the other end of the second connecting member is rotationally connected to the first air inlet hood at one point, and the frame is rotationally connected to the first air inlet hood at another point.

[0025] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first air inlet cover comprises:

[0026] A first connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate is an arc-shaped plate;

[0027] The second connecting plate is a flat plate, the first connecting plate is connected to the second connecting plate and forms a fan-shaped area with the second connecting plate.

[0028] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the frame, and first ventilation holes are distributed on the first connecting plate.

[0029] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second air inlet cover comprises:

[0030] A third connecting plate, wherein the third connecting plate is an arc-shaped plate;

[0031] The fourth connecting plate is a flat plate, and the third connecting plate is connected to the fourth connecting plate and forms a fan-shaped area with the fourth connecting plate.

[0032] In some embodiments of the present invention, the third connecting plate is rotatably connected to the frame, and second ventilation holes are distributed on the third connecting plate.

[0033] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first broken tooth area is provided on the first gear, and the first broken tooth area extends outward to form a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface;

[0034] In the first position, the first limiting surface cooperates with the frame in limiting position, and in the second position, the second limiting surface cooperates with the frame in limiting position.

[0035] In some embodiments of the present invention, a second broken tooth area is provided on the second gear, and the second broken tooth area extends outward to form a third limiting surface and a fourth limiting surface;

[0036] In the first position, the third limiting surface cooperates with the frame in limiting position, and in the second position, the fourth limiting surface cooperates with the frame in limiting position.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet device further comprises a connecting rod located between the first air inlet cover and the second air inlet cover, and the connecting rod is connected to the frame;

[0038] In the first position, the first air inlet cover, the connecting rod and the second air inlet cover seal the air inlet.

[0039] A second aspect of the present invention provides a combined cooking device, comprising:

[0040] Cooking station;

[0041] An air inlet device, wherein the air inlet device is the air inlet device in any of the above technical solutions, and the air inlet device is connected to the cooking table;

[0042] A box body, the cooking table is arranged above the box body, and the air inlet device is arranged in the box body;

[0043] The fan device is arranged below the air inlet device along the flow direction of the oil smoke.

[0044] The combined cooking device according to the embodiment of the present invention has the same advantages as the above-mentioned air inlet device, which will not be described in detail here. The cooking table is connected to the box body to form a closed space, and the air inlet device and the fan device are both arranged in the box body. The air inlet device is connected to the cooking table, which is closer to the cooking utensils. Compared with the arrangement method of arranging the air inlet device in front of or above the user, the air inlet device will not affect the user's cooking, and the air inlet device is closer to the concentrated area of ​​​​oil smoke. During cooking, the cooking combination device is turned on, and the driving mechanism drives the air inlet mechanism to rotate to the second position. The air inlet mechanism is connected to the air inlet, which shortens the height difference between the air inlet and the cooking utensils. Under the action of the air inlet device, the oil smoke passes through the air inlet mechanism and enters the fan device for discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0046] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air inlet device in the first position according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of A shown;

[0048] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the connection between the first air inlet cover and the second air inlet cover and the frame is shown;

[0049] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural diagram of the air inlet device without the frame is shown;

[0050] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B shown;

[0051] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air inlet device in the second position according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of C is shown;

[0053] Figure 8 for Figure 6 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the air inlet device shown is removed from the air inlet mechanism, the first connecting member and the second connecting member;

[0054] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of D shown;

[0055] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a combined cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0056] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the air inlet mechanism of the combined cooking device shown in a first position;

[0057] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the combined cooking device during the flipping process of the air inlet mechanism shown;

[0058] Fig.13 for Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of the air inlet mechanism of the combined cooking device is shown in a second position.

[0059] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

[0060] 1. Frame; 11. Air inlet;

[0061] 2. Air inlet mechanism; 21. First air inlet cover; 22. Second air inlet cover; 211. First connecting plate; 212. Second connecting plate; 221. Third connecting plate; 222. Fourth connecting plate;

[0062] 3. Driving mechanism; 31. Driving assembly; 32. First transmission assembly; 33. Second transmission assembly; 321. First gear; 322. First connecting member; 331. Second gear; 332. Second connecting member; 3211. First tooth-breaking area; 3212. First limiting surface; 3213. Second limiting surface; 3311. Second tooth-breaking area; 3312. Third limiting surface; 3313. Fourth limiting surface;

[0063] 4. Connecting rod;

[0064] 5. Cooking station;

[0065] 6. Box body;

[0066] 7. Fan device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0067] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0068] It should be understood that the terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an", and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "comprise", "include", "contain", and "have" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or parts, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts, and / or combinations thereof.

[0069] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish an element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teaching of the example embodiments.

[0070] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "below", "above", "above", etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is turned over, then the elements described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will subsequently be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features". Therefore, the example term "below..." can include both upper and lower orientations. The device can be oriented otherwise (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative descriptors used in the text are interpreted accordingly.

[0071] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the air inlet device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0072] A frame 1, the frame 1 is connected to the combined cooking device, and an air inlet 11 is provided on the frame 1;

[0073] An air inlet mechanism 2, the air inlet mechanism 2 is rotatably connected to the air inlet 11;

[0074] The driving mechanism 3 is connected to the driving end of the driving mechanism 3, and the driving mechanism 3 is configured to drive the air inlet mechanism 2 to rotate so that the air inlet mechanism 2 switches between the first position and the second position;

[0075] In the first position, the air inlet mechanism 2 seals the air inlet 11 , and in the second position, the air inlet mechanism 2 exposes the air inlet 11 , and the air inlet mechanism 2 is connected to the air inlet 11 , so that oil smoke can enter the air inlet 11 .

[0076] According to the air intake device of the embodiment of the present invention, an air intake port 11 is provided on the frame 1. Under the action of the oil fume suction device of the combined cooking device, oil fume enters from the air intake port 11 for discharge treatment. An air intake mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3 are provided at the frame 1. Under the action of the driving mechanism 3, the air intake port 11 can be in an open state when oil fume suction is required, and in a sealed state when oil fume suction is not required, so as to prevent foreign matter from entering the interior of the combined cooking device from the air intake port 11. The driving mechanism 3 drives the air intake mechanism 2 to rotate to switch between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the air intake mechanism 2 seals the air intake port 11. In the second position, the air intake mechanism 2 exposes the air intake port 11, and the air intake mechanism 2 is connected with the air intake port 11 to form a channel for the flow of oil fume, so that the oil fume can enter the air intake port 11. After the air inlet assembly rotates, the air inlet 11 is exposed. Compared with the prior art, the position of the air inlet 11 is raised and closer to the area where oil smoke is concentrated, shortening the height difference between the air inlet 11 and the cooker, improving the efficiency of oil smoke absorption, improving the overall air quality in the kitchen during cooking, and improving the user experience.

[0077] In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism 3 can be connected to the frame 1, or to the box 1 or the fan device 7 of the combined cooking device. In one embodiment, the driving mechanism 3 is connected to the frame 1 to reduce the transmission distance between the driving mechanism 3 and the air intake mechanism 2, thereby reducing the size of the driving mechanism 3 and making the structure more compact.

[0078] In some embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet mechanism 2 can rotate under the action of the driving mechanism 3 so that the air inlet mechanism 2, the air inlet 11 and the oil smoke are connected, and there are several settings as follows. The first one is that the air inlet mechanism 2 includes a flat plate and an arc plate, the arc plate and the flat plate form a semi-cylindrical area, and the arc plate is evenly distributed with through holes so that the oil smoke can enter. In the first position, the flat plate is flush with the cooking table 5 of the cooking combination device to seal the air inlet 11, and the arc plate is located inside the cooking combination device. Under the drive of the driving mechanism 3, the air inlet mechanism 2 rotates 180° to the second position, at which time the arc plate exposes the air inlet 11, and the flat plate is located inside the cooking combination device. The second type, the air inlet mechanism 2 includes a first arc plate and a second arc plate, the cross-sections of the first arc plate and the second arc plate are both semicircular, wherein the second arc plate is evenly distributed with through holes to allow oil smoke to enter, the two arc plates are concentrically arranged, in the first position, the first arc plate and the second arc plate are both exposed to the air inlet 11, the first arc plate is located above the second arc plate, the first arc plate seals the air inlet 11, under the drive of the driving mechanism 3, the first arc plate rotates 180° to the second position, at this time, the second arc plate is exposed, and the first arc plate is located inside the combined cooking device. The third type is that the air inlet mechanism 2 includes a first air inlet cover 21 and a second air inlet cover 22 of the same structure, and the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air inlet cover 22 are both connected to the driving mechanism 3. In the first position, the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air inlet cover 22 are both located inside the combined cooking device. Under the drive of the driving mechanism 3, the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air collection cover rotate 90 degrees in opposite directions to the second position, at which time the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air inlet cover 22 are both exposed to the air inlet 11. Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the air inlet mechanism 2 adopts a third setting mode.

[0079] In some embodiments of the present invention, there are several configurations for driving the air inlet mechanism 2. In the first configuration, two driving members are provided, and the two driving members are used to drive the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22 to rotate respectively. In the second configuration, one driving member is provided, and the synchronous rotation of the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22 is achieved through the one driving member. In the second configuration, the driving member can drive the first air inlet hood 21 to rotate, and then the first air inlet hood 21 drives the second air inlet hood 22 to rotate. It can also be configured so that the driving force of the driving member is simultaneously transmitted to the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22 through a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes an active member and a driven member cooperating with the active member. The first air inlet hood 21 is connected to the active member, and the second air inlet hood 22 is connected to the driven member. The driving member drives the active member to move to drive the first air inlet hood 21 to rotate, and the active member drives the driven member to move to drive the second air inlet hood 22 to rotate. Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the driving mechanism 3 adopts the second setting mode, and the rotation of the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22 is realized by the transmission assembly. Specifically, the driving mechanism 3 includes a driving assembly 31, a first transmission assembly 32, and a second transmission assembly 33 cooperating with the first transmission assembly 32. The driving assembly 31 is connected to the frame 1, the second air inlet hood 22 is connected to the driving assembly 31 through the first transmission assembly 32, and the first air inlet hood 21 is connected to the first transmission assembly 32 through the second transmission assembly 33. The first transmission assembly 32 and the second transmission assembly 33 can be connected to the frame 1, or the first transmission assembly 32 can be connected to the second air inlet hood 22, and the second transmission assembly 33 can be connected to the first air inlet hood 21. In one embodiment, the first transmission assembly 32 and the second transmission assembly 33 are both connected to the frame 1. In this embodiment, the synchronous rotation of the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22 is achieved by a driving component 31, a first transmission component 32 and a second transmission component 33. Compared with the method of providing two driving components 31 to respectively drive the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22, the number of parts of the air inlet device is reduced, and the synchronous rotation of the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22 can also be ensured.

[0080] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 9 As shown, the first transmission assembly 32 includes a first gear 321, which is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the first gear 321 is connected and driven by the driving assembly 31. The second air inlet hood 22 is connected to the first gear 321. The driving assembly 31 transmits power to the first gear 321, and the first gear 321 transmits power to the second air inlet hood 22. The rotating shafts of the first gear 321 and the second air inlet hood 22 can be set to be the same or different. The second transmission assembly 33 includes a second gear 331, which is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the second gear 331 is meshed with the first gear 321. The first gear 321 transmits power to the second air inlet hood 22 and also transmits power to the second gear 331. The second gear 331 transmits power to the first air inlet hood 21, and the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22 are synchronously rotated by the meshing first gear 321 and the second gear 331. The first gear 321 and the second gear 331 are in an external meshing form. The first gear 321 and the second gear 331 rotate in opposite directions, driving the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air inlet cover 22 to rotate in opposite directions. The first gear 321 and the second gear 331 are standard involute gears.

[0081] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 9 As shown, when the first gear 321 and the second gear 331 are used to directly drive the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22, there may be interference with other structures. Therefore, the first transmission assembly 32 also includes a first connecting member 322, one end of the first connecting member 322 is eccentrically connected to the first gear 321, and the other end of the first connecting member 322 is connected to the frame 1 at different positions of the second air inlet hood 22. The connection between the frame 1 and the second air inlet hood 22, the connection between the second air inlet hood 22 and the first connecting member 322, the connection between the first connecting member 322 and the first gear 321, and the connection between the first gear 321 and the frame 1 can be regarded as a deformation of a four-bar mechanism, which can be a crank-rocker mechanism, in which the first gear 321 is a crank and the second air inlet hood 22 is a rocker, or a double rocker mechanism, in which the first gear 321 and the second air inlet hood 22 are both rockers.

[0082] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 9 As shown, similar to the structure of the first transmission assembly 32, the second transmission assembly 33 also includes a second connecting member 332, one end of the second connecting member 332 is eccentrically connected to the second gear 331, and the other end of the second connecting member 332 is connected to the frame 1 at different positions of the first air inlet cover 21. The connection between the frame 1 and the first air inlet cover 21, the connection between the first air inlet cover 21 and the second connecting member 332, the connection between the second connecting member 332 and the second gear 331, and the connection between the second gear 331 and the frame 1 can be regarded as a deformation of a four-bar mechanism, which can be a crank-rocker mechanism, the second gear 331 is a crank, and the first air inlet cover 21 is a rocker, or a double rocker mechanism, the second gear 331 and the first air inlet cover 21 are rockers. By providing the first connecting member 322 and the second connecting member 332, it is possible to prevent the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air inlet cover 22 from interfering with other structures during rotation. However, in order to avoid the first connecting member 322 and the second connecting member 332 from interfering with each other in the process of driving the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air inlet cover 22 to rotate, the structures are slightly different. The first connecting member 322 is straight, and the second connecting member 332 includes a plurality of bending sections to avoid the first connecting member 322.

[0083] In some embodiments of the present invention, according to the above, the area included in the air inlet mechanism 2 is a semicircular area. When the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air inlet cover 22 are provided, the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air inlet cover 22 respectively include a quarter-circular area. Figure 3As shown, the first air inlet hood 21 includes a first connecting plate 211 and a second connecting plate 212. The other ends of the frame 1 and the second connecting member 332 are rotatably connected to different positions of the first connecting plate 211, respectively. The first connecting plate 211 is provided with first ventilation holes, and the second connecting plate 212 is connected to the first connecting plate 211. The first connecting plate 211 is an arc-shaped plate, and the second connecting plate 212 is a flat plate. The first connecting plate 211 and the second connecting plate 212 form a 90° fan-shaped area, that is, the cross-section of the first air inlet hood 21 is a quarter of the circular arc area. In the first position, the second connecting plate 212 is located at the air inlet 11, flush with the cooking table 5 of the combined cooking device. Driven by the driving mechanism 3, the second connecting plate 212 rotates toward the second air inlet hood 22, so that the first connecting plate 211 rises from the inside of the combined cooking device to expose the air inlet 11. As shown Fig.11 As shown, during the rotation of the first air inlet cover 21, the gap between the first connecting plate 211 and the cooking table 5 of the combined cooking device remains unchanged, thereby preventing foreign matter from entering the interior of the combined cooking device through the gap during the rotation.

[0084] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 and Fig.12 As shown, the second air inlet cover 22 has the same structure as the first air inlet cover 21. The second air inlet cover 22 includes a third connecting plate 221 and a fourth connecting plate 222. The other ends of the frame 1 and the first connecting member 322 are rotatably connected to different positions of the third connecting plate 221, respectively. The third connecting plate 221 is provided with second ventilation holes. The fourth connecting plate 222 is connected to the third connecting plate 221. The third connecting plate 221 is an arc-shaped plate, and the fourth connecting plate 222 is a flat plate. The third connecting plate 221 and the fourth connecting plate 222 form a 90° fan-shaped area, that is, the cross-section of the second air inlet cover 22 is a quarter of the arc area. In the first position, the fourth connecting plate 222 is located at the air inlet 11, as shown in FIG. Fig.10 As shown, the fourth connecting plate 222 is flush with the cooking table 5 of the combined cooking device. Under the drive of the driving mechanism 3, the fourth connecting plate 222 rotates in the direction of the second air inlet cover 22, so that the third connecting plate 221 rises from the inside of the combined cooking device to expose the air inlet 11. During the rotation of the second air inlet cover 22, the gap between the third connecting plate 221 and the cooking table 5 of the combined cooking device remains unchanged, so as to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the combined cooking device through the gap during the rotation. When the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air inlet cover 22 are both in the second position, the first ventilation hole on the first air inlet cover 21 and the second ventilation hole on the second air inlet cover 22 face the direction of the oil smoke, and two channels are formed between the outside world and the air inlet 11 for the oil smoke to flow, so as to facilitate the rapid absorption of the oil smoke. The first channel is the outside world - the first ventilation hole on the first air inlet cover 21 and the air inlet 11, and the second channel is the outside world - the second ventilation hole on the second air inlet cover 22 and the air inlet 11.

[0085] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the first gear 321 is provided with a first broken tooth area 3211, and the first broken tooth area 3211 extends outward to form a first limiting surface 3212 and a second limiting surface 3213. In the first position, the first limiting surface 3212 is limitedly matched with the frame 1, and in the second position, the second limiting surface 3213 is limitedly matched with the frame 1. The circumference of the first gear 321 is an incomplete tooth structure. On the one hand, it prevents the continuous rotation of the motor from causing the first air inlet cover 21 and the second air inlet cover 22 to continue to rotate and interfere with each other and damage the air inlet device. Only the first gear 321 can be set to an incomplete tooth structure, and the second gear 331 can be a full tooth structure. When the position of the first gear 321 without a gear tooth is matched with the second gear 331, the second gear 331 does not rotate. Alternatively, both the first gear 321 and the second gear 331 can be set to an incomplete tooth structure. In order to ensure that the second air inlet cover 22 can stop moving after moving to the first position and the second position, a first limiting surface 3212 and a second limiting surface 3213 are also provided on the first gear 321. The first limiting surface 3212 and the second limiting surface 3213 are located in the first broken tooth area 3211 and are formed by extending outward from the first broken tooth area 3211. When the second air inlet cover 22 is in the first position, the first limiting surface 3212 is limitedly matched with the frame 1. When it is in the second position, the second limiting surface 3213 is limitedly matched with the frame 1. The first limiting surface 3212 and the second limiting surface 3213 limit the rotation range of the second air inlet cover 22 to improve the reliability of use.

[0086] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, in one embodiment, the second gear 331 is also configured as an incomplete tooth structure. The second gear 331 is meshed with the first gear 321. When the first gear 321 stops rotating, the second gear 331 will also stop rotating. However, in order to further increase the reliability during use, a third limiting surface 3312 and a fourth limiting surface 3313 are also provided on the second gear 331. The third limiting surface 3312 and the fourth limiting surface 3313 are located in the second broken tooth area 3311 and are formed by extending outward from the second broken tooth area 3311. When the first air inlet hood 21 is in the first position, the third limiting surface 3312 is limitedly matched with the frame 1. When the first air inlet hood 21 is in the second position, the fourth limiting surface 3313 is limitedly matched with the frame 1. The third limiting surface 3312 and the fourth limiting surface 3313 limit the rotation range of the first air inlet hood 21. In summary, in the first position, the first limiting surface 3212 and the third limiting surface 3312 are in limiting cooperation with the frame 1 , and in the second position, the second limiting surface 3213 and the fourth limiting surface 3313 are in limiting cooperation with the frame 1 .

[0087] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig.10 As shown, the air intake device also includes a connecting rod 4 located between the first air intake cover 21 and the second air intake cover 22, and the connecting rod 4 is connected to the frame 1. In the first position, the first air intake cover 21, the connecting rod 4 and the second air intake cover 22 form a plane flush with the cooking table 5 of the combined cooking device to seal the air inlet 11. In the second position, the connecting rod 4 is located between the second connecting plate 212 and the fourth connecting plate 222, which plays a role in limiting excessive rotation of the first air intake cover 21 and the second air intake cover 22.

[0088] The following is a description of the working process of the air inlet device in the embodiment of the present application:

[0089] Starting process: the driving component 31 drives the first gear 321 to rotate, and the first gear 321 drives the second air inlet hood 22 to rotate through the first connecting member 322. At the same time, the first gear 321 drives the second gear 331 meshing therewith to rotate, and the second gear 331 drives the first air inlet hood 21 to rotate through the second connecting member 332, until the first limiting surface 3212 on the first gear 321 and the third limiting surface 3312 on the second gear 331 are limitedly matched with the frame 1 and abut against the frame 1, the driving component 31 stops outputting driving force, and the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22 are in the second position.

[0090] Closing process: The driving component 31 drives the first gear 321 to move in the opposite rotation direction during the opening process, and the first gear 321 drives the second air inlet hood 22 to rotate through the first connecting member 322. At the same time, the first gear 321 drives the second gear 331 meshing therewith to rotate, and the second gear 331 drives the first air inlet hood 21 to rotate through the second connecting member 332, until the second limiting surface 3213 on the first gear 321 and the fourth limiting surface 3313 on the second gear 331 are limitedly matched with the frame 1 and abut against the frame 1, the driving component 31 stops outputting driving force, and the first air inlet hood 21 and the second air inlet hood 22 are in the first position.

[0091] like Fig.13 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention provides a combined cooking device, comprising:

[0092] Cooking station 5;

[0093] An air inlet device, which is any of the above technical solutions and is connected to the cooking table 5;

[0094] A box body 6, a cooking table 5 is arranged above the box body 6, and an air inlet device is arranged in the box body 6;

[0095] The fan device 7 is arranged below the air inlet device along the flow direction of the oil smoke.

[0096] The combined cooking device according to the embodiment of the present invention has the same advantages as the above-mentioned air intake device, which will not be described in detail here. The cooking table 5 is connected to the box body 6 to form a closed space. The air intake device and the fan device 7 are both arranged in the box body 6. The air intake device is connected to the cooking table 5, which is closer to the position of the cooker. Compared with the arrangement of arranging the air intake device in front of or above the user, the air intake device will not affect the user's cooking, and the air intake device is closer to the concentrated area of ​​​​oil smoke. During cooking, the cooking combination device is turned on, and the driving mechanism drives the air intake mechanism to rotate to the second position. The air intake mechanism is connected to the air inlet, which shortens the height difference between the air inlet and the cooker. Under the action of the air intake device, the oil smoke passes through the air intake mechanism and enters the fan device 7 for discharge.

[0097] The start-up of the air inlet device can be controlled through a linkage circuit with the start-up of the combined cooking device, or a separate switch button can be set for the air inlet device.

[0098] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An air inlet device for a combined cooking device, characterized in that: include: A frame, the frame being connected to the combined cooking device and having an air inlet; An air inlet mechanism, the air inlet mechanism being rotatably connected to the air inlet; A driving mechanism, wherein the air inlet mechanism is connected to a driving end of the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the air inlet mechanism to rotate so as to switch the air inlet mechanism between a first position and a second position; Wherein, in the first position, the air inlet mechanism seals the air inlet, and in the second position, the air inlet mechanism exposes the air inlet, and the air inlet mechanism is connected with the air inlet, so that oil smoke can enter the air inlet; A first air inlet cover, the first air inlet cover is rotatably connected to the air inlet, the first air inlet cover comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is an arc-shaped plate, the second connecting plate is a flat plate, the first connecting plate is connected to the second connecting plate and forms a fan-shaped area with the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the frame, and first ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the first connecting plate; A second air inlet hood, wherein the second air inlet hood is rotatably connected to the air inlet, and the driving mechanism is configured to drive the first air inlet hood and the second air inlet hood to rotate in opposite directions. In the first position, the second connecting plate is located at the air inlet and is flush with the cooking table of the combined cooking device. Driven by the driving mechanism, the second connecting plate rotates toward the second air inlet hood, so that the first connecting plate and the interior of the combined cooking device rise to expose the air inlet.

2. The air inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: a drive assembly connected to the frame; a first transmission assembly, wherein the first transmission assembly is connected to the frame, and the second air inlet cover is connected to the driving assembly through the first transmission assembly; A second transmission assembly, wherein the second transmission assembly is connected to the frame, and the first air inlet cover is connected to the first transmission assembly via the second transmission assembly.

3. The air inlet device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly includes a first gear, the first gear is rotatably connected to the frame, and the first gear is driven by the driving assembly; The second air inlet cover is connected to the first gear, and the driving assembly is configured to drive the second air inlet cover to rotate via the first gear.

4. The air inlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second transmission assembly includes a second gear, the second gear is rotatably connected to the frame, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; The first air inlet cover is connected to the second gear, and the second gear is configured to drive the first air inlet cover to rotate through the first gear.

5. The air inlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly also includes a first connecting member, one end of which is eccentrically connected to the first gear, the other end of the first connecting member is connected to the second air inlet cover at one point, and the frame is connected to the second air inlet cover at another point.

6. The air inlet device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second transmission assembly also includes a second connecting member, one end of which is eccentrically connected to the second gear, the other end of the second connecting member is connected to the first air inlet cover at one point, and the frame is connected to the first air inlet cover at another point.

7. The air inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the frame, and first ventilation holes are distributed on the first connecting plate.

8. The air inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air inlet cover comprises: A third connecting plate, wherein the third connecting plate is an arc-shaped plate; The fourth connecting plate is a flat plate, and the third connecting plate is connected to the fourth connecting plate and forms a fan-shaped area with the fourth connecting plate.

9. The air inlet device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The third connecting plate is rotatably connected to the frame, and second ventilation holes are distributed on the third connecting plate.

10. The air inlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first gear is provided with a first broken tooth area, and the first broken tooth area extends outward to form a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface; In the first position, the first limiting surface cooperates with the frame in limiting position, and in the second position, the second limiting surface cooperates with the frame in limiting position.

11. The air inlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second gear is provided with a second broken tooth area, and the second broken tooth area extends outward to form a third limiting surface and a fourth limiting surface; In the first position, the third limiting surface cooperates with the frame in limiting position, and in the second position, the fourth limiting surface cooperates with the frame in limiting position.

12. The air inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet device further comprises a connecting rod located between the first air inlet cover and the second air inlet cover, wherein the connecting rod is connected to the frame; In the first position, the first air inlet cover, the connecting rod and the second air inlet cover seal the air inlet.

13. A combined cooking device, characterized in that: include: Cooking station; An air inlet device, wherein the air inlet device is the air inlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, and the air inlet device is connected to the cooking table; A box body, the cooking table is arranged above the box body, and the air inlet device is arranged in the box body; The fan device is arranged below the air inlet device along the flow direction of the oil smoke.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Range hood with adjustable air inlet area

    CN204421122U

  • Air inlet device and combined cooking equipment with air inlet device

    CN212457038U

  • Damper for ventilating air flow control for indoor open-air cooking device

    US3756217A