Electrode sheet, atomizer and atomizing device
By using the electrode sheet structure of the annular electrode body and the elastic connection arm in the atomizer of the electronic cigarette, the problem that the electrode connection in the prior art cannot support large current, large area and low reliability is solved, and the electrical connection is realized Reliability and high current support, while suitable for miniaturized product design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010581940.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrode connection structure cannot support both large current, small footprint and high electrical connection reliability. Especially in the application of electronic cigarette atomizers, there are problems such as circuit breaker and virtual connection.
An electrode sheet is adopted, including an electrode body arranged in an annular shape and at least one elastic connecting arm arranged in the electrode body. Through the elastic connecting arm, the elastic electrical contact with the second contact member is avoided, and the reliability of the electrical connection is improved. and supports a large current through a larger contact area between the electrode body and the first contact member.
It realizes the reliability of electrical connection and supports large current, and also takes up a small space, which is suitable for the miniaturization of product design, avoiding the problems of circuit breakers and virtual connections.
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Figure CN111838757B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an atomizing device, and in particular to an electrode sheet, an atomizer and an atomizing device. Background Art
[0002] The atomizer is a key component of the electronic cigarette. When the atomizer is working, an electrode connection structure needs to be used to electrically connect to the power supply. In the prior art, the electrode connection structure mainly includes an elastic connection structure of a pin, a screw connection structure, and a fixed metal hard connection structure. In practical applications, although the above-mentioned elastic connection structure of the pin can ensure the reliability of the electrical connection, it does not have the function of passing large currents, and occupies a large longitudinal structural space, which is not conducive to the miniaturization design of the product. At the same time, the spring is small and the service life is short; although the above-mentioned screw connection structure has the advantages of stable electrical connection and the ability to pass large currents, it occupies a large longitudinal structural space, and when used, the user needs to tighten the operation, which is inconvenient to operate; although the above-mentioned fixed metal hard connection structure has the advantages of easy operation and small space, the metal hard connection cannot ensure the stability of the electrode connection, which is easy to cause problems such as open circuit and virtual connection.
[0003] In view of this, it is necessary to propose further improvements to the current electrode connection structure. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrode sheet, an atomizer and an atomization device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an electrode sheet, comprising: an electrode body arranged in a ring shape, and at least one elastic connecting arm arranged in the electrode body, one end of the elastic connecting arm is connected to the electrode body, and a gap is formed between the other end of the elastic connecting arm and the electrode body and protrudes from the electrode body, the electrode body is used to externally connect a first contact piece, and the elastic connecting arm is used to elastically make electrical contact with a second contact piece.
[0006] A protrusion extending away from the electrode body and elastically abutting against the second contact piece is formed in the middle of the elastic connecting arm.
[0007] Wherein, the elastic connecting arm is configured as a bent sheet as a whole.
[0008] Among them, at least two arc-shaped recesses distributed in a ring shape are formed in the electrode body, the elastic connecting arm is set corresponding to the number of arc-shaped recesses, and one end of the elastic connecting arm is fixed to one side of the arc-shaped recess, and the other end of the elastic connecting arm is suspended from the other side of the arc-shaped recess.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the second technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an atomizer, comprising:
[0010] A base, wherein a mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the base;
[0011] An atomizer core, the atomizer core is disposed in the base and is separated from the base, the atomizer core includes a core seat, and a core disposed in the core seat and is insulated from the core seat;
[0012] A power supply electrode, the power supply electrode is arranged in the mounting hole, the power supply electrode part extends into the base and is electrically connected to the core;
[0013] The electrode sheet is arranged in the base and electrically contacts the bottom of the base, and the electrode sheet is insulated from the power supply electrode. The surface of the electrode sheet away from the bottom of the base is elastically electrically contacted with the core seat. The electrode sheet is the above-mentioned electrode sheet.
[0014] It also includes a first insulating ring located between the hole wall of the mounting hole of the base and the power electrode, and the first insulating ring is used to isolate the power electrode from the base.
[0015] Wherein, the power electrode is an electrode column, the first insulating ring is sleeved on the electrode column, and both ends of the electrode column extend out of the first insulating ring.
[0016] The atomizer core further comprises a core electrode electrically connected to the core, and a second insulating ring covering between the core electrode and the core seat, and the core electrode is in electrical contact with the power supply electrode.
[0017] Wherein, the electrode sheet is an integrated structure formed by stamping.
[0018] To achieve the above object, the third technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an atomization device, including the above atomizer.
[0019] The electrode sheet of the technical solution of the present invention mainly includes an electrode body and at least one elastic connecting arm. On the one hand, the electrode sheet is elastically electrically connected to the second contact piece through the elastic connecting arm, avoiding the use of metal hard connection between the two, which can improve the reliability of the electrical connection and avoid the problems of open circuit and virtual connection; on the other hand, the electrode body and the first contact piece have a large contact area, so a large current can pass; in addition, the overall electrode sheet also has the advantage of small overall space occupation, which can reduce the assembly structure and meet the requirements of product miniaturization design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electrode sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 A side view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view along line AA;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the power supply electrode, the first insulating ring, the electrode sheet, the core electrode and the second insulating ring of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0032] Different from the electrode connection structure in the prior art which cannot support large current, occupy a small area and have high electrical connection reliability, the present invention provides an electrode sheet, an atomizer and an atomizing device.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an electrode sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the electrode sheet comprises: an electrode body 72 arranged in a ring shape, and at least one elastic connecting arm 71 arranged in the electrode body 72, one end of the elastic connecting arm 71 is connected to the electrode body 72, and the other end of the elastic connecting arm 71 forms a gap 73 with the electrode body 72 and protrudes from the electrode body 72.
[0034] Specifically, the electrode sheet is elastically electrically connected to the second contact piece through the elastic connecting arm 71, avoiding the use of hard metal connection between the two, which can improve the reliability of the electrical connection and avoid the problems of open circuit and false connection; on the other hand, the electrode body 72 has a large contact area with the first contact piece, so a large current can pass.
[0035] In this embodiment, the electrode body 72 is arranged in a ring shape, and at least one elastic connecting arm 71 is formed in the inner circle of the electrode body 72. Of course, considering the stability of the electrical connection, the number of elastic connecting arms 71 can be set to two or more, and two or more elastic connecting arms 71 are evenly distributed. At this time, the entire electrode sheet is a stacked ring electrode. One end of the elastic connecting arm 71 is suspended. When connected, the suspended end of the elastic connecting arm 71 is elastically squeezed on the second contact member to achieve elastic electrical contact. Furthermore, a protrusion is formed in the middle of the elastic connecting arm 71, which is away from the electrode body and elastically abuts against the second contact member. The provision of the protrusion can improve the mechanical strength of the elastic connecting arm 71 and ensure the reliability of the elastic connection.
[0036] Furthermore, the elastic connecting arm 71 is arranged in a bent sheet shape as a whole. In this way, the elastic connecting arm 71 forms a sheet-pressing structure, and when the first contact piece and the second contact piece are close to each other, the elastic connecting arm 71 of the electrode sheet is pressed against the second contact piece. In addition, the sheet-like structure not only reduces the assembly space, but also has a better deformation effect.
[0037] Specifically, at least two arc-shaped recesses 73 distributed in a ring shape are formed in the electrode body 72, and the elastic connecting arm 71 is arranged corresponding to the arc-shaped recess 73, and one end of the elastic connecting arm 71 is fixed to one side of the arc-shaped recess 73, and the other end of the elastic connecting arm 71 is suspended from the other side of the arc-shaped recess 73.
[0038] In this embodiment, the number of the elastic connecting arms 71 is at least two, one end of the elastic connecting arm 71 is connected to one side of the arc-shaped notch 73, the other end of the elastic connecting arm 71 is connected to the other side of the arc-shaped notch 73, and the entire elastic connecting arm 71 protrudes from the electrode body 72 to facilitate electrical connection with the second contact member. It can be understood that the number of the elastic connecting arms 71 can be three, four, etc., and the specific number can be set according to actual requirements.
[0039] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6 , Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A side view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view along line AA; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle; Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention. The atomizer device includes an oil tank 20, a nozzle end 30, a base 10, an atomizer core 50 and an electrode sheet 70. The base 10 and the oil tank 20 form a closed space. The nozzle end 30 and the atomizer core 50 are located in the closed space, and the nozzle end 30 is connected to the air outlet end of the atomizer core 50. The electrode sheet 70 is arranged on the base 10. The atomizer core 50 and the base 10 are electrically connected through the electrode sheet 70, which can achieve the advantages of supporting large current, small occupied area and high electrical connection reliability. Among them, the base 10, the atomizer core 50 and the electrode sheet 70 constitute the atomizer. Please refer to the following embodiments for the specific structure.
[0040] In an embodiment of the present invention, the atomizer comprises:
[0041] A base 10, wherein a mounting hole 11 is provided at the bottom of the base 10;
[0042] The atomizer core 50 is disposed in the base 10 and is separated from the base 10. The atomizer core 50 includes a core seat and a core disposed in the core seat and insulated from the core seat;
[0043] A power electrode 60, wherein the power electrode 60 is disposed in the mounting hole 11, and a portion of the power electrode 60 extends into the base 10 and is electrically connected to the core;
[0044] The electrode sheet 70 is arranged in the base 10 and is in electrical contact with the bottom of the base 10, and the electrode sheet 70 is insulated from the power supply electrode 60. The surface of the electrode sheet 70 away from the bottom of the base 10 is in elastic electrical contact with the core seat. The electrode sheet 70 is the above-mentioned electrode sheet. Please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment for the specific structure of the electrode sheet, which will not be repeated here. When the electrode sheet is applied to the atomizer, the first contact member is specifically the base of the atomizer, and the second contact member is specifically the core seat of the atomizer core.
[0045] In this embodiment, the outer side of the base 10 is sleeved with an outer cover 40. The power electrode 60 and the base 10 can be connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply respectively, and the power electrode 60 directly abuts and electrically contacts the core of the atomizer core 50; the base 10 is electrically connected to the core seat of the atomizer core 50 through the electrode sheet 70, so that the normal operation of the atomizer core 50 can be achieved. On the one hand, the electrode sheet 70 is arranged on the base 10 and is coaxial with the power electrode 60 and insulated, which is convenient for assembly and can prevent the two from short-circuiting. On the other hand, the side of the electrode sheet 70 away from the base 10 is elastically abutted with the core seat, that is, the electrode sheet 70 is squeezed and contacted with the core seat, so that the problems of easy circuit breaking and virtual connection caused by the hard connection of the metal can be avoided, and the reliability of the electrical connection is improved; the electrode sheet 70 is in surface contact with the core seat, and the contact area is large, which can support the passage of large current and meet the demand for high power; in addition, the electrode sheet 70 is roughly annular, occupies a small hole area, can save assembly space, and is conducive to the design of miniaturization of the product.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the combination of the power electrode, the first insulating ring, the electrode sheet, the core electrode and the second insulating ring of the present invention. In a specific embodiment, it also includes a first insulating ring 61 located between the hole wall of the mounting hole 11 of the base 10 and the power electrode 60, and the first insulating ring 61 is used to isolate the power electrode 60 from the base 10. Specifically, the power electrode 60 is an electrode column, the first insulating ring 61 is sleeved on the electrode column, and both ends of the electrode column extend out of the first insulating ring 61.
[0047] In this embodiment, the base 10 and the power electrode 60 are isolated by the first insulating ring 61 to prevent the base 10 from being short-circuited with the power electrode 60. In order to improve the reliability of assembly, the first insulating ring 61 is covered outside the electrode column, that is, both ends of the electrode column are exposed outside the first insulating ring 61, and the end of the electrode column extending into the base 10 directly abuts against the core electrode.
[0048] Furthermore, the atomizer core 50 also includes a core electrode 51 electrically connected to the core, and a second insulating ring covering the core electrode 51 and the core seat. The core electrode 51 is in electrical contact with the power supply electrode 60 .
[0049] In this embodiment, the core holder and the core are isolated by a second insulating ring 52 to prevent short circuit between the core holder and the core, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the atomizer core 50. The core electrode 51 is also an electrode column, and the second insulating ring 52 is covered on the core electrode 51, and the two ends of the core electrode 51 leak out of the second insulating ring 52.
[0050] Specifically, the electrode sheet 70 is an integrated structure formed by stamping. This structure is easy to process, and can effectively ensure the reliability of the electrical connection of the electrode by the deformation of the metal electrode itself and the extrusion contact with the corresponding core seat, while also supporting large current, occupying a small space, being low in price, and being easy to assemble and operate.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an atomizer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment of the present invention, the atomizer device comprises the above-mentioned atomizer 100 and a battery compartment 200 electrically connected to the atomizer 100. The side wall of the battery compartment 200 is provided with a switch 201 for controlling the battery compartment 200 to supply power to the atomizer 100. Please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment for the specific structure of the atomizer, which will not be described here. Since the atomizer device adopts the above-mentioned atomizer, it has all the advantages and effects of the above-mentioned atomizer.
[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical solution of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An atomizer, characterized in that: The atomizer comprises: A base, wherein a mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the base; An atomizer core, the atomizer core is disposed in the base and is separated from the base, the atomizer core includes a core seat, and a core disposed in the core seat and is insulated from the core seat; A power supply electrode, the power supply electrode is arranged in the mounting hole, the power supply electrode part extends into the base and is electrically connected to the core; An electrode sheet, the electrode sheet is arranged in the base and is in electrical contact with the bottom of the base, and the electrode sheet is insulated from the power supply electrode, the surface of the electrode sheet away from the bottom of the base is in elastic electrical contact with the core seat, the electrode sheet comprises: an electrode body arranged in a ring shape, and two or more elastic connecting arms arranged in the electrode body, the two or more elastic connecting arms are evenly distributed, one end of the elastic connecting arm is connected to the electrode body, and a gap is formed between the other end of the elastic connecting arm and the electrode body and protrudes from the electrode body, the electrode body is used to externally connect a first contact piece, and the elastic connecting arm is used to elastically electrically contact with a second contact piece; The atomizer core also includes a core electrode electrically connected to the core, and a second insulating ring covering between the core electrode and the core seat, and the core electrode is electrically in contact with the power supply electrode.
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that A protrusion is formed in the middle of the elastic connecting arm, extending away from the electrode body and elastically abutting against the second contact piece.
3. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that The elastic connecting arm is configured as a bent sheet as a whole.
4. The atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that At least two arcuate notches distributed in a ring are formed in the electrode body, the elastic connecting arm is arranged corresponding to the number of the arcuate notches, and one end of the elastic connecting arm is fixed to one side of the arcuate notch, and the other end of the elastic connecting arm is suspended from the other side of the arcuate notch.
5. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a first insulating ring located between the hole wall of the mounting hole of the base and the power electrode, and the first insulating ring is used to isolate the power electrode from the base.
6. The atomizer according to claim 5, characterized in that The power supply electrode is an electrode column, the first insulating ring is sleeved on the electrode column, and both ends of the electrode column extend out of the first insulating ring.
7. The atomizer according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The electrode sheet is an integrated structure formed by stamping.
8. An atomizing device, characterized in that: The atomizing device comprises the atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
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Electronic cigarette
CN204232304U
Ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomization core and atomizer thereof
CN210017887U
Electronic cigarette atomization core and atomizer
CN210642461U
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CN212437297U