A rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism
By designing a rotary material turning misalignment mechanism, using the combination of the quartile rotating wheel and push-pull cylinder, the problem of aligning the assembly station of the rubber core at the assembly station is solved, and the sequential feeding and misalignment of the rubber core is achieved, meeting the needs of multi-station insertion.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010836335.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing direct shock feeding technology cannot meet the demand for the rubber core to align the assembly station at the assembly station, resulting in inconvenience in installation.
A rotary material turning misalignment mechanism is designed, including a vertical frame, a stepper motor, an quartile rotating wheel, a baffle, a rubber core direct shock feeder, a first misalignment feeding assembly and a second misalignment feeding assembly. Through the rotation of the quartile rotating wheel and the driving of the push-pull cylinder, the sequential feeding and misalignment of the rubber core are realized.
The rubber core is supplied in sequence, ensuring that the rubber core opening faces the assembly station, making it easier to assemble subsequent assembly, and meeting the needs of multi-station insertion.
Smart Images

Figure CN112027633B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of connector production, and in particular to a rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism. Background Art
[0002] DC JACK products, namely power interfaces, are now used in a wider range of areas and in greater and greater quantities. The market has higher and higher requirements for production capacity and quality. In this case, we vigorously develop automated equipment to meet demand and reduce labor costs, and replace existing equipment. The power interface consists of a rubber core, a terminal, an iron shell, and a rear plug. For easy installation, an installation portion is provided on one side of the rubber core. Ordinary direct vibration feeding rubber cores are discharged in sequence from head to tail. In subsequent installation stations, the rubber core needs to be aligned with the assembly station. Ordinary direct vibration feeding cannot meet the above requirements. Based on the above defects and deficiencies, it is necessary to improve the existing technology and design a rotating material turning and dislocation mechanism. Summary of the invention
[0003] The main technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism with compact structure and stable operation. The setting of the rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism can feed materials in sequence and ensure that the opening of the rubber core faces the assembly station, which is convenient for subsequent assembly.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism, which comprises a vertical frame, a stepper motor, a quarter-position rotating wheel, a baffle, a rubber core straight vibration feeder, a first dislocation feeding assembly, a second dislocation feeding assembly, an origin position optical fiber and a detection optical fiber, a stepper motor and a quarter-position rotating wheel are installed on the two vertical plates of the vertical frame, the stepper motor drives the quarter-position rotating wheel to rotate, four annularly distributed rubber core installation grooves are arranged in an array on the quarter-position rotating wheel, baffles are arranged on the upper parts of both sides of the quarter-position rotating wheel, and the baffles are fixed It is fixed on the vertical frame, and a rubber core direct vibration loader is arranged at the side end of the vertical frame. The feed port of the rubber core direct vibration loader is connected to the rubber core vibration disk, and the discharge port of the rubber core direct vibration loader is connected to the rubber core mounting groove in the horizontal position. The rubber cores in the rubber core direct vibration loader are opposite each other end to end, and the materials are fed in sequence. A first offset feeding component is connected to the rubber core mounting groove of another horizontal station, and a second offset feeding component perpendicular to it is arranged at the output end of the first offset feeding component; an origin position optical fiber is installed on the vertical frame near the rubber core mounting groove of the lower station, and a detection optical fiber opposite to the rubber core direct vibration loader is installed on the baffle.
[0005] Preferably, the first offset feeding assembly includes a support plate, a first push-pull cylinder, a guide block, a first push block, a rubber core transition plate, a cover plate, an in-place optical fiber and a follower pressure block, the support plate is horizontally arranged on a vertical frame, the first push-pull cylinder and the guide block are installed on the support plate, the guide block is equipped with a first push block opposite to the rubber core installation groove, the telescopic rod of the first push-pull cylinder is fixed to the first push block, a rubber core transition plate opposite to the first push block is arranged on the other side of the quarter-position rotating wheel, a rubber core passage consistent with the rubber core shape is arranged in the rubber core transition plate, an in-place optical fiber opposite to the rubber core passage is inserted on the rubber core transition plate, the rubber core transition plate is encapsulated with a cover plate, a follower pressure block is inserted on the cover plate, and a guide inclined surface is arranged at the lower end of the follower pressure block.
[0006] Preferably, the second offset feeding assembly includes a carrying plate, a second push-pull cylinder and a second push block, the carrying plate is arranged at the bottom of the rubber core transition plate, the second push-pull cylinder is installed on the carrying plate, the second push block is installed on the telescopic rod of the second push-pull cylinder, the second push block passes through the rubber core transition plate and is opposite to the rubber core channel, the guide slope is used in conjunction with the second push block, and the side end of the rubber core channel is provided with a discharge opening opposite to the second push block.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0008] The structure is compact and the operation is stable. The setting of the rotating material turning and dislocation mechanism can feed materials in sequence and ensure that the opening of the rubber core faces the assembly station, which is convenient for subsequent assembly.
[0009] The setting of the four-position rotating wheel can turn the material over and feed it in a staggered manner, changing the continuous feeding to single sequential feeding, which is convenient for subsequent multi-station insertion needs;
[0010] The first offset feeding component and the second offset feeding component are used together to supply the rubber core in a specified direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a first-person structural diagram of a rotating material turning and dislocation mechanism.
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating material turning and dislocation mechanism from a second perspective.
[0013] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the second offset feeding component of a rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0015] See also Figures 1 to 3 , the embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0016] A rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism, the rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism comprises a vertical frame 41, a stepper motor 42, a quarter-position rotating wheel 43, a baffle 44, a rubber core straight vibration feeder 45, a first dislocation feeding assembly 46, a second dislocation feeding assembly 47, an origin position optical fiber 48 and a detection optical fiber 49, the two vertical plates of the vertical frame 41 are equipped with a stepper motor 42 and a quarter-position rotating wheel 43, the stepper motor 42 drives the quarter-position rotating wheel 43 to rotate, the quarter-position rotating wheel 43 is arrayed with four annularly distributed rubber core installation grooves 430, and baffles 44 are arranged on the upper parts of both sides of the quarter-position rotating wheel 43, and the baffles 44 are fixed On the vertical frame 41, a rubber core straight vibration loader 45 is arranged at the side end of the vertical frame 41, and the discharge port of the rubber core straight vibration loader 45 is connected with the rubber core mounting groove 430 in the horizontal position. The rubber cores in the rubber core straight vibration loader 45 are opposite each other end to end and are fed in sequence. A first offset feeding component 46 is connected to the rubber core mounting groove 430 of another horizontal workstation, and a second offset feeding component 47 perpendicular to it is arranged at the output end of the first offset feeding component 46; an origin position optical fiber 48 is installed on the vertical frame 41 near the rubber core mounting groove 430 of the lower workstation, and a detection optical fiber 49 opposite to the rubber core straight vibration loader 45 is installed on the baffle 44.
[0017] The first offset feeding assembly 46 comprises a support plate 461, a first push-pull cylinder 462, a guide block 463, a first push block 464, a rubber core transition plate 465, a cover plate 466, an in-position optical fiber 467 and a follower pressure block 468. The support plate 461 is horizontally arranged on the vertical frame 41, and the first push-pull cylinder 462 and the guide block 463 are installed on the support plate 461. The guide block 463 is equipped with a first push block 464 opposite to the rubber core installation groove 430. 2 is fixed to the first push block 464, and a rubber core transition plate 465 is provided on the other side of the quarter-position rotating wheel 43 and is opposite to the first push block 464. A rubber core passage with a rubber core shape consistent with the rubber core is provided in the rubber core transition plate 465, and an in-place optical fiber 467 opposite to the rubber core passage is inserted on the rubber core transition plate 465, and a cover plate 466 is packaged on the rubber core transition plate 465, and a follow-up pressure block 468 is inserted on the cover plate 466, and a guide inclined surface 4680 is provided at the lower end of the follow-up pressure block 468.
[0018] The second offset feeding assembly 47 includes a carrying plate 471, a second push-pull cylinder 472 and a second push block 473. The carrying plate 471 is arranged at the bottom of the rubber core transition plate 465. The second push-pull cylinder 472 is installed on the carrying plate 471. The second push block 473 is installed on the telescopic rod of the second push-pull cylinder 472. The second push block 473 passes through the rubber core transition plate 465 and is opposite to the rubber core channel. The guide slope 4680 is used in conjunction with the second push block 473. A discharge opening opposite to the second push block 473 is provided at the side end of the rubber core channel.
[0019] When a rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism of the present invention is working, the rubber core in the rubber core direct vibration feeder 45 is transported to the rubber core installation groove 430. After the rubber core is detected by the optical fiber 49 to be detected, the stepper motor 42 drives the quarter-position rotating wheel 43 to rotate. The quarter-position rotating wheel 43 rotates 180 degrees. The piston rod of the first push-pull cylinder 462 extends to drive the first push block 464 to move. The first push block 464 pushes the rubber core in the rubber core installation groove 430 into the rubber core channel of the rubber core transition plate 465. After the optical fiber 467 to be in place detects the rubber core, the piston rod of the second push-pull cylinder 472 extends to drive the second push block 473 to move. The second push block 473 pushes the rubber core to the specified position.
[0020] The invention discloses a rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism, which has a compact structure and stable operation. The arrangement of the rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism can feed materials in sequence, ensuring that the opening of the rubber core faces an assembly station, which is convenient for subsequent assembly.
[0021] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism, characterized in that: The rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism comprises a vertical frame, a stepper motor, a quartile rotating wheel, a baffle, a rubber core direct vibration feeder, a first dislocation feeding assembly, a second dislocation feeding assembly, an origin position optical fiber and a detection optical fiber. The stepper motor and the quartile rotating wheel are installed on the two vertical plates of the vertical frame. The stepper motor drives the quartile rotating wheel to rotate. Four annularly distributed rubber core mounting grooves are arranged in an array on the quartile rotating wheel. Baffles are arranged on the upper parts of both sides of the quartile rotating wheel. The baffles are fixed on the vertical frame. A rubber core direct vibration feeder is arranged on the side end of the vertical frame. The discharge port of the rubber core direct vibration feeder is docked with the rubber core mounting groove in the horizontal position. The first dislocation feeding assembly is docked at the rubber core mounting groove of another horizontal station. The output end of the first dislocation feeding assembly is provided with a second dislocation feeding assembly perpendicular to it. The origin position optical fiber is installed on the vertical frame near the rubber core mounting groove of the lower station, and the detection optical fiber opposite to the rubber core direct vibration feeder is installed on the baffle.
2. A rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first offset feeding assembly includes a support plate, a first push-pull cylinder, a guide block, a first push block, a rubber core transition plate, a cover plate, an in-place optical fiber and a follower pressure block. The support plate is horizontally arranged on a vertical frame, and the first push-pull cylinder and the guide block are installed on the support plate. The guide block is equipped with a first push block opposite to the rubber core installation groove, and the telescopic rod of the first push-pull cylinder is fixed to the first push block. A rubber core transition plate opposite to the first push block is arranged on the other side of the quarter-position rotating wheel, and a rubber core channel consistent with the rubber core shape is arranged in the rubber core transition plate. An in-place optical fiber opposite to the rubber core channel is inserted on the rubber core transition plate, and a cover plate is encapsulated on the rubber core transition plate, and a follower pressure block is inserted on the cover plate, and a guide inclined surface is arranged at the lower end of the follower pressure block.
3. The rotary material turning and dislocation mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second offset feeding assembly includes a carrying plate, a second push-pull cylinder and a second push block. The carrying plate is arranged at the bottom of the rubber core transition plate, and the second push-pull cylinder is installed on the carrying plate. The second push block is installed on the telescopic rod of the second push-pull cylinder. The second push block passes through the rubber core transition plate and is opposite to the rubber core channel. The guide slope is used in conjunction with the second push block, and a discharge opening opposite to the second push block is provided at the side end of the rubber core channel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotary material overturning and staggering mechanism
CN212402631U