Pharmaceutical non-accumulated flow ball valve
By designing a rotary valve stem and a closed motor to increase the circulation area, combining cleaning devices and erosion pipe sprayers, the problem of effusion in the ball valve cavity is solved, the internal drying and cleaning of the ball body is achieved, and the existing ball valves are prone to effusion and Problems of breeding bacteria.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011289858.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing ball valves are prone to cavity formation during opening and closing, causing liquid to accumulate and breed bacteria, which needs to be cleaned and difficult to keep dry and tidy.
A pharmaceutical flow-free ball valve is designed to drive the ball to rotate through the rotating valve stem, and the closed motor and rotating plate are used to increase the connecting area of the circulation tank to discharge liquid. It is equipped with a cleaning device and a erosion pipe sprayer to ensure that the ball is dry and clean.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of liquid inside the sphere, keeps the sphere dry and tidy, and ensures the cleanliness and anti-bacterial effect of the ball valve.
Smart Images

Figure CN112253789B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ball valves, and in particular to a pharmaceutical ball valve without flow accumulation. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, a ball valve is mainly composed of a valve body, a valve stem, a ball and a handle. There is only a cavity in the ball that passes through the water inlet and the water outlet, and a groove connected to the valve stem is opened on the top. The ball is located in the valve body, so a cavity is formed between the ball and the valve body, and between the valve stem and the ball. When the ball valve is opened, liquid will flow into the cavity from the water inlet, and when the ball valve is fully closed, the cavity will be isolated from the water inlet to form a closed space. The accumulated liquid in this space is prone to breed bacteria, and the liquid in the space needs to be cleaned, so there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical non-accumulated flow ball valve, which has the advantage of clearing the accumulated liquid inside the ball.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pharmaceutical non-accumulated flow ball valve, comprising a valve body, the valve body comprising valve tubes distributed at both ends, the valve body being penetrated by a valve stem, one end of the valve stem being located in the valve body being fixedly connected to a sphere, the sphere being provided with a through groove running through the sphere, the bottom of the sphere being provided with a flow groove connected to the through groove, the valve body being provided with a first closed motor located in the flow groove, the first closed motor being connected to a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft being connected to a rotating plate, the rotating plate being fitted with an opening of the flow groove, a rubber ring being provided on the circumference of the rotating plate, the valve body being provided with a connecting block located on one side of the valve body, the connecting block being provided with a cleaning device for cleaning the inside of the sphere.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the valve stem is rotated to drive the ball to rotate. When the ball rotates to the point where the opening direction of the through-groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the valve tube, the ball will play a role in blocking the valve tube. At this time, the first closed motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate. The first rotating shaft can drive the rotating plate to rotate. As the rotating plate rotates, the connecting area between the flow groove and the through-groove will continue to increase, and the liquid in the ball can flow out of the flow groove to avoid accumulation inside the ball. In addition, when the ball rotates to the isolation valve tube, the cleaning device can be started to clean the inside of the ball to keep the inside of the ball dry and tidy.
[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: the cleaning device includes a driving cylinder located inside the connecting block, the driving cylinder is connected to the driving block, a driving motor is arranged inside the driving block, the driving motor is connected to a cleaning cylinder, a plurality of cleaning grooves are arranged on the side of the cleaning cylinder, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning groove, the spring is connected to the cleaning block, and cleaning cotton is arranged on the side of the cleaning block away from the spring.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sphere rotates to the opening of the through groove facing the inside of the cleaning device, the driving cylinder is started to drive the driving block to move toward the sphere, and the movement of the driving block can drive the driving motor to move and then drive the cleaning cylinder to move. In addition, during the movement of the driving motor, the driving motor is started to drive the cleaning cylinder to rotate around its own axis. When the cleaning cylinder moves to the inside of the sphere, as the cleaning cylinder rotates, the cleaning cylinder will drive the cleaning cotton to rotate and then allow the cleaning cotton to clean the side wall inside the sphere. When the cleaning cylinder is in the sphere, the cleaning block is acted upon by the spring and has a force to move outward, and cooperates with the inner wall of the sphere to enhance the cleaning effect of the cleaning cotton.
[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: a protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the cleaning cylinder, the protective sleeve can rotate around the axis of the cleaning cylinder, the protective sleeve is provided with a connecting groove that penetrates the protective sleeve, the protective sleeve can be rotated until the connecting groove is connected with the cleaning groove, the protective sleeve is provided with an inclined groove connected with the connecting groove, and the inclined surface of the inclined groove faces the cleaning cylinder.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective cover is allowed to rotate around the axis of the cleaning cylinder. When the protective cover is rotated to the connection point and connected to the cleaning groove, a part of the cleaning cotton will be outside the protective cover under the action of the spring. In addition, when the cleaning cotton is not needed, the protective cover can be rotated. As the protective cover rotates, the groove wall of the inclined groove will squeeze the cleaning block, thereby moving the cleaning block toward the groove bottom of the cleaning groove. When the inclined groove and the connecting groove are not at the opening of the cleaning groove, the cleaning groove will be in a closed state, thereby preventing the cleaning cotton from being contaminated.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: an L-shaped rod is connected to the side of the cleaning block, the L-shaped rod passes through the cleaning cylinder and a part of the L-shaped rod is outside the cleaning cylinder.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped rod is set so that the groove wall of the inclined groove squeezes the L-shaped rod to move the cleaning block toward the groove bottom of the cleaning groove, thereby reducing the wear on the cleaning cotton.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a flushing pipe is arranged above the sphere, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the flushing pipe, the second rotating shaft is connected to a second closed motor fixedly connected to the sphere, a water sprinkler is arranged inside the sphere above the flushing pipe, the water sprinkler is provided with a nozzle, a hose is arranged between the nozzle and the water sprinkler, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the micro cylinder.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to flush the inner wall of the sphere, the second closed motor can be started to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate. When the second rotating shaft rotates to the bottom of the nozzle, the micro cylinder can be started to drive the nozzle to move in the direction of the second rotating shaft. When the nozzle moves to the mouth of the flushing pipe, the nozzle can flow the water in the sprinkler into the sphere through the flushing pipe. The setting of the hose can prevent the nozzle from getting stuck.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: a heating block is arranged in the cleaning cylinder.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the heating block can make the cleaning cotton have a hygroscopic effect and can absorb moisture inside the sphere.
[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] Rotating the valve stem drives the ball to rotate. When the ball rotates to the point where the opening direction of the through-groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the valve tube, the ball will block the valve tube. At this time, starting the first closed motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate. The first rotating shaft can drive the rotating plate to rotate. As the rotating plate rotates, the connecting area between the flow groove and the through-groove will continue to increase. The liquid in the ball can flow out of the flow groove to avoid accumulation inside the ball. In addition, when the ball rotates to the isolation valve tube, the cleaning device can be started to clean the ball to keep the ball dry and tidy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view showing a partial structure removed for an embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;
[0023] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the valve stem, the ball, the connecting block, the driving cylinder, the driving block, the driving motor and the cleaning cylinder in the embodiment;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the end surface structure of the cleaning cylinder in the embodiment;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the first enclosed motor, the first rotating shaft, the rotating plate and the rubber ring in the embodiment;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the micro cylinder, the flushing pipe, the second rotating shaft, the second closed motor, the sprinkler, the nozzle and the hose in the embodiment.
[0027] 1. The detection cylinder; 2. The detection plate; 3. The detection tank; 4. The detection instrument; 5. The dilution tank; 6. The diaphragm; 7. The nozzle; 8. The water tank; 9. The valve body; 10. The valve tube; 11. The valve stem; 12. The valve body; 13. The flow tank; 14. The first closed motor; 15. The first rotating shaft; 16. The rotating plate; 17. The rubber ring; 18. The connecting block; 19. The driving cylinder; 20. The driving block; 21. The driving motor; 22. The cleaning cylinder; 23. The cleaning tank; 24. The spring; 25. The cleaning block; 26. The cleaning cotton; 27. The protective cover; 28. The connecting slot; 29. The inclined slot; 30. The L-shaped rod; 31. The flushing pipe; 32. The second rotating shaft; 33. The second closed motor; 34. The sprinkler; 35. The nozzle; 36. The hose; 37. The heating block; 38. The micro cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] A pharmaceutical non-accumulated flow ball valve comprises a valve body 28, wherein the valve body 28 comprises valve tubes 29 distributed at both ends, the valve body 28 is penetrated by a valve stem 30, one end of the valve stem 30 located in the valve body 28 is fixedly connected to a sphere 31, the sphere 31 is provided with a through groove 32 penetrating the sphere 31, the bottom of the sphere 31 is provided with a flow groove 33 connected with the through groove 32, the valve body 28 is provided with a first closed motor 34 located in the flow groove 33, the first closed motor 34 is connected to a first rotating shaft 35, the first rotating shaft 35 is connected to a rotating plate 36, the rotating plate 36 is matched with the opening of the flow groove 33, a rubber ring 37 is provided around the rotating plate 36, the valve body 28 is provided with a connecting block 38 located on one side of the valve body 28, a cleaning device for cleaning the inside of the sphere 31 is provided in the connecting block 38.
[0030] The cleaning device includes a driving cylinder 39 located inside a connecting block 38, the driving cylinder 39 is connected to a driving block 40, a driving motor 41 is arranged inside the driving block 40, the driving motor 41 is connected to a cleaning cylinder 42, a plurality of cleaning grooves 43 are arranged on the side of the cleaning cylinder 42, a spring 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning groove 43, the spring 44 is connected to a cleaning block 45, and a cleaning cotton 46 is arranged on the side of the cleaning block 45 facing away from the spring 44.
[0031] A protective sleeve 47 is sleeved on the outer side of the cleaning cylinder 42. The protective sleeve 47 can rotate around the axis of the cleaning cylinder 42. The protective sleeve 47 is provided with a connecting groove 48 that penetrates the protective sleeve 47. The protective sleeve 47 can be rotated until the connecting groove 48 is connected to the cleaning groove 43. The protective sleeve 47 is provided with an inclined groove 49 that is connected to the connecting groove 48, and the inclined surface of the inclined groove 49 faces the cleaning cylinder 42.
[0032] An L-shaped rod 50 is connected to the side of the cleaning block 45 . The L-shaped rod 50 passes through the cleaning cylinder 42 and a portion of the L-shaped rod 50 is located outside the cleaning cylinder 42 .
[0033] A flushing pipe 51 is arranged above the sphere 31, and a second rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the flushing pipe 51. The second rotating shaft 52 is connected to a second closed motor 53 fixedly connected to the sphere 31. A water sprinkler 54 is arranged inside the sphere 31 and is located above the flushing pipe 51. The water sprinkler 54 is provided with a nozzle 55. A hose 56 is arranged between the nozzle 55 and the water sprinkler 54. The nozzle 55 is fixedly connected to a micro cylinder 58.
[0034] A heating block 57 is disposed in the cleaning cylinder 42. The second closed motor 53 can drive the flushing tube 51 to rotate flush with the inner side of the ball 31, thereby preventing water from passing through, and the first closed motor 34 can drive the rotating plate 36 to rotate flush with the lower side of the ball 31 to form a plane, thereby preventing liquid from passing through.
[0035] The valve body 28 is provided with a detection cylinder 9, and the detection cylinder 9 is connected with a detection plate 10. A detection slot 11 is provided on one side of the detection plate 10, and a detection instrument 12 is provided at the bottom of the detection slot 11. The detection plate 10 is provided with a dilution slot 13 connected with the detection slot 11, and a diaphragm 14 is provided at the connection between the dilution slot 13 and the detection slot 11. A nozzle 21 located above the diaphragm 14 is provided in the dilution slot 13, and the nozzle 21 is connected with a water tank 27 outside the detection plate 10. The detection cylinder is started to drive the detection plate to move downward. When the detection plate moves to the inside of the first valve tube, the liquid in the first valve tube will flow into the detection slot. When some solutions entering the detection slot are too corrosive or have too high a concentration, the water in the water tank can be sprayed into the dilution slot through the nozzle and then flow into the detection slot to dilute the liquid to be detected, which is convenient for subsequent detection.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pharmaceutical non-accumulated flow ball valve, comprising a valve body (28), wherein the valve body (28) comprises valve tubes (29) distributed at both ends, characterized in that: The valve body (28) is provided with a valve stem (30), one end of the valve stem (30) in the valve body (28) is fixedly connected to a ball (31), the ball (31) is provided with a through groove (32) penetrating the ball (31), the bottom of the ball (31) is provided with a flow groove (33) connected to the through groove (32), the valve body (28) is provided with a first closed motor (34) in the flow groove (33), the first closed motor (34) is connected to a first rotating shaft (35), the first rotating shaft (35) is connected to a rotating plate (36), the rotating plate (36) is matched with the opening of the flow groove (33), the circumferential direction of the rotating plate (36) is A rubber ring (37) is provided, the valve body (28) is provided with a connecting block (38) located on one side of the valve body (28), a cleaning device for cleaning the inside of the ball (31) is provided in the connecting block (38), the cleaning device comprises a driving cylinder (39) located in the connecting block (38), the driving cylinder (39) is connected to a driving block (40), a driving motor (41) is provided in the driving block (40), the driving motor (41) is connected to a cleaning cylinder (42), a plurality of cleaning grooves (43) are provided on the side of the cleaning cylinder (42), a spring (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning groove (43), and the spring (44) is connected to A cleaning block (45), a cleaning cotton (46) is arranged on a side of the cleaning block (45) facing away from the spring (44), a protective sleeve (47) is sleeved on the outer side of the cleaning cylinder (42), the protective sleeve (47) can rotate around the axis of the cleaning cylinder (42), the protective sleeve (47) is provided with a connecting groove (48) penetrating the protective sleeve (47), the protective sleeve (47) can rotate to the connecting groove (48) to communicate with the cleaning groove (43), the protective sleeve (47) is provided with an inclined groove (49) communicating with the connecting groove (48), the inclined surface of the inclined groove (49) faces the cleaning cylinder (42), and an L-shaped rod (50) is connected to the side of the cleaning block (45), the L-shaped rod (50) penetrates the cleaning tube (42) and a part of the L-shaped rod (50) is located outside the cleaning tube (42); a flushing pipe (51) is arranged above the sphere (31); a second rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the side of the flushing pipe (51); the second rotating shaft (52) is connected to a second closed motor (53) fixedly connected to the sphere (31); a water sprayer (54) is arranged inside the sphere (31) and is located above the flushing pipe (51); the water sprayer (54) is provided with a nozzle (55); a hose (56) is arranged between the nozzle (55) and the water sprayer (54); and the nozzle (55) is fixedly connected to the micro cylinder (58).
2. A pharmaceutical non-accumulated flow ball valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating block (57) is arranged in the cleaning cylinder (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ball valve
CN111706693A
Multifunctional floating ball valve
CN209622100U
Self-cleaning ball valve
CN210661460U
Pharmaceutical accumulated-flow-free ball valve
CN213575684U