Refrigerator built-in light on / off control method and system and novel refrigerator
By using infrared monitoring components in the refrigerator to monitor the status of the refrigerator door in real time and controlling the opening and closing of the built-in light, the problem of insensitive closing of mechanical switches is solved, and the aesthetics and safety of the refrigerator are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011139361.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The mechanical switches used in existing refrigerators are prone to problems such as lag and inflexible pop-ups, and are of poor safety.
The opening or closing status of the refrigerator door is monitored by infrared monitoring, and the opening and closing of the built-in light is controlled through infrared monitoring components.
It solves the problem of insensitive closing of mechanical switches, improves the control accuracy and reliability of the built-in lights of the refrigerator, and enhances the aesthetics and safety of the refrigerator.
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Figure CN112254427B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and more specifically, to a method for controlling the on / off control of a built-in light of a refrigerator, a control system for controlling the on / off control of a built-in light of a refrigerator, and a novel refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] A refrigerator is a commonly used household appliance. In the prior art, a typical refrigerator structure is as follows: it includes a refrigerator body and a refrigerator door arranged on the refrigerator body, a built-in light is arranged in the refrigerator body, and a mechanical switch is arranged at a contact position between the refrigerator body and the refrigerator door. When the refrigerator door is opened, the mechanical switch circuit is turned on, and when the refrigerator door is closed, the mechanical switch circuit is turned off. In this way, the built-in light is controlled to be turned on or off according to the opening and closing state of the refrigerator door by the mechanical switch.
[0003] The traditional mechanical switch is a built-in mechanical switch structure, which is installed in the inner tank of the refrigerator and is in a protruding state. It not only reduces the aesthetics of the refrigerator, but also easily causes jamming problems, causing the refrigerator door to close abnormally. In addition, this mechanical switch also uses high-voltage electricity and has poor safety in use. After long-term use, the mechanical switch is also prone to pop-up problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues
[0005] In summary, how to solve the problems of easy jamming and inflexible pop-up of mechanical switches used in refrigerators in the prior art has become an urgent problem to be solved by technical personnel in this field.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] The present invention provides a method for controlling the on / off of a built-in light in a refrigerator, and the method for controlling the on / off of a built-in light in a refrigerator comprises:
[0008] Step 1: Use infrared monitoring to monitor the opening or closing state of the refrigerator door;
[0009] Step 2: When the refrigerator door is detected to be opened, the built-in light is controlled to be turned on; when the refrigerator door is detected to be closed, the built-in light is controlled to be turned off.
[0010] Preferably, in the refrigerator built-in light on and off control method provided by the present invention, the step one specifically includes: step one a, after the refrigerator door is closed, the area occupied by the inner liner set on the refrigerator door is the selected area, and part of the selected area is selected as the monitoring area; step one b, an infrared monitoring device is set according to the monitoring area, and the infrared monitoring device performs real-time monitoring on whether there is a refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area. If there is a refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, it is determined that the refrigerator door is closed, and if there is no refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, it is determined that the refrigerator door is open.
[0011] Preferably, in the refrigerator built-in light on and off control method provided by the present invention, the step two specifically includes: step two a, when the infrared monitoring device detects that there is no refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, the built-in light is controlled to be turned on; step two b, when the infrared monitoring device detects that there is a refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, the built-in light is controlled to be turned off.
[0012] Preferably, in the refrigerator built-in light on and off control method provided by the present invention, in step 2b, when the infrared monitoring device detects that there is a refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, the built-in light is controlled to be turned off after a delay of 2s-4s from the starting moment when the refrigerator door liner is detected.
[0013] The present invention also provides a refrigerator built-in light on / off control system, the refrigerator built-in light on / off control system comprising:
[0014] A built-in light is installed in the refrigerator to provide lighting for the interior of the refrigerator;
[0015] A power supply component, the power supply component is electrically connected to the built-in lamp, and a circuit switch capable of realizing circuit conduction or circuit disconnection is provided on the electrical circuit formed by the power supply component and the built-in lamp;
[0016] An infrared monitoring component, the infrared monitoring component includes an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver, the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are both arranged on the inner liner of the refrigerator inner chamber, and are used for infrared monitoring of the opening state of the refrigerator door;
[0017] A controller is connected with the infrared monitoring component and the circuit switch signal, and the controller receives the monitoring signal of the infrared monitoring component for monitoring the opening state of the refrigerator door, and the controller controls the circuit switch according to the received monitoring signal.
[0018] In addition, the present invention also provides a new type of refrigerator, which includes a refrigerator body, a refrigerator door is arranged on the refrigerator body, the refrigerator body has an inner chamber, a refrigerator body liner is arranged in the inner chamber, a refrigerator door liner is arranged on the refrigerator door, the refrigerator door liner has a liner protruding structure, and when the refrigerator door is closed, the liner protruding structure can be inserted into the inner chamber and there is a gap between the liner and the refrigerator body liner. The new type of refrigerator provided by the present invention also includes the above-mentioned refrigerator built-in light on and off control system, the refrigerator built-in light on and off control system includes an infrared monitoring component, and the infrared monitoring component is arranged on the part of the refrigerator body liner facing the liner protruding structure.
[0019] Preferably, in the new refrigerator provided by the present invention, the infrared monitoring component is embedded in the inner tank of the refrigerator body.
[0020] Preferably, in the new refrigerator provided by the present invention, a mounting groove is provided on a portion of the inner tank of the refrigerator body facing the inner tank protruding structure, and the infrared monitoring component is clamped in the mounting groove.
[0021] Preferably, in the new refrigerator provided by the present invention, a mounting shell is provided on the outer side of the infrared monitoring component, the infrared monitoring component is airtightly packaged in the mounting shell, and the mounting shell is clamped in the mounting groove.
[0022] Preferably, in the novel refrigerator provided by the present invention, the mounting shell is made of antibacterial PVC material.
[0023] (III) Beneficial effects
[0024] Through the above-mentioned structural design, the refrigerator built-in light opening and closing control system provided by the present invention adopts an infrared monitoring component to monitor the opening state of the refrigerator in real time, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the built-in light of the refrigerator. Infrared monitoring is a non-contact monitoring method. The infrared monitoring component is used to control the opening and closing of the built-in light in the refrigerator, which solves the problem of insensitive mechanical switch closure in the prior art. In addition, the infrared monitoring component can be integrated with the control panel, using safe DC low voltage control, installed in the groove of the inner tank, and can be flush with the surface of the inner tank of the refrigerator body, and its aesthetics, safety and reliability are improved. Specifically, the infrared monitoring component monitors the door body (especially the refrigerator door inner tank), and the infrared relies on the refraction feedback of the refrigerator door inner tank to control the closing of the built-in light. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic circuit diagram of a refrigerator built-in light on / off control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] exist Figure 1 In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0027] Built-in lamp 1, power supply component 2, circuit switch 3, infrared monitoring component 4, controller 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 The figure is a schematic circuit diagram of a refrigerator built-in light on / off control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] The present invention provides a method for controlling the on / off of a built-in lamp of a refrigerator, which is used to realize automatic control of the on / off of a built-in lamp 1 of the refrigerator.
[0033] The structure of the refrigerator is as follows: it includes a refrigerator body, which generally has two inner chambers, one is a refrigerator chamber and the other is a freezer chamber. For refrigerators with more comprehensive functions, there will be a third inner chamber, namely a fresh-keeping chamber. Generally, only the refrigerator chamber is provided with a built-in light 1. Corresponding to each inner chamber, a refrigerator door is provided. On the refrigerator body, each inner chamber is provided with a refrigerator body liner, and on the refrigerator door is provided with a refrigerator door liner.
[0034] In the prior art, a mechanical switch is provided on the inner liner of the refrigerator body. When the refrigerator door is opened, the mechanical switch is turned on, and the built-in light 1 is powered on and bright. When the refrigerator door is closed, the refrigerator door inner liner provided on the refrigerator door contacts the mechanical switch, the mechanical switch is turned off, and the built-in light 1 is powered off and turned off. The mechanical switch used in the prior art is prone to problems such as stuck and inflexible pop-up.
[0035] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a method for controlling the on / off of a built-in light of a refrigerator. The method has the following specific steps, including:
[0036] Step 1: Use infrared monitoring to monitor the opening or closing state of the refrigerator door;
[0037] Step 2: When the refrigerator door is detected to be opened, the built-in light 1 is controlled to be turned on; when the refrigerator door is detected to be closed, the built-in light 1 is controlled to be turned off.
[0038] Specifically, step one includes: step one a, after the refrigerator door is closed, the area occupied by the inner liner set on the refrigerator door is the selected area, and part of the selected area is selected as the monitoring area; step one b, an infrared monitoring device is set according to the monitoring area, and the infrared monitoring device performs real-time monitoring of whether there is a refrigerator door inner liner in the monitoring area.
[0039] Specifically, step 2 specifically includes: step 2a, when the infrared monitoring device detects that there is no refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, control the built-in light 1 to turn on; step 2b, when the infrared monitoring device detects that there is a refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, control the built-in light 1 to turn off.
[0040] Specifically, in step 2b, when the infrared monitoring device detects that there is a refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, the built-in light 1 is controlled to be turned off after a delay of 2s-4s from the monitoring moment.
[0041] In the above control method, the present invention uses an infrared monitoring device to monitor in real time whether the refrigerator door is open. The infrared monitoring device has two units, one of which is an infrared transmitter and the other is an infrared receiver. The infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver can be installed in a hidden manner on the inner liner of the refrigerator body. By transmitting and receiving infrared rays, the position change of the refrigerator door liner is monitored in real time. The refrigerator door liner is set on the refrigerator door. After the refrigerator door is closed, the setting position of the refrigerator door liner relative to the refrigerator body remains unchanged. After the refrigerator door is opened, the position of the refrigerator door liner will change relative to the refrigerator body. The present invention monitors whether the refrigerator is open according to the change in the position of the refrigerator door liner. If the refrigerator door is opened, the position of the refrigerator door liner changes, and the infrared monitoring device can monitor it in real time, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the built-in lamp 1.
[0042] Of course, in order to avoid the problem of damage caused by frequent opening and closing of the built-in lamp 1 due to frequent opening and closing of the door, the present invention particularly proposes the following improved concept, that is, after the refrigerator door is closed, the built-in lamp 1 is turned off with a delayed shutdown, so that the situation of frequent opening and closing of the built-in lamp 1 due to the time interval between two door openings can be avoided, thereby greatly extending the service life of the built-in lamp 1.
[0043] Based on the above-mentioned refrigerator built-in light on and off control method, the present invention also provides a refrigerator built-in light on and off control system, specifically, the refrigerator built-in light on and off control system includes the following components:
[0044] 1. Built-in light 1
[0045] The built-in lamp 1 is preferably an LED lamp, which has low energy consumption and long service life.
[0046] The built-in lamp 1 is arranged in the refrigerator to provide lighting for the interior of the refrigerator.
[0047] 2. Power supply component 2
[0048] The power supply assembly 2 is a system on the refrigerator for providing stable current to various electrical devices.
[0049] In the present invention, the power supply component 2 includes a transformer having multiple output terminals and outputting appropriate voltages according to the operating voltages of different electrical devices.
[0050] The power supply assembly 2 is electrically connected to the built-in lamp 1, specifically, is connected by wires. A circuit switch 3 capable of switching on or off the circuit is provided on the electrical circuit formed by the power supply assembly 2 and the built-in lamp 1.
[0051] 3. Infrared monitoring component 4
[0052] The infrared monitoring component 4 includes an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver. The infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are both arranged on the inner liner of the refrigerator chamber and are used for infrared monitoring of the opening state of the refrigerator door.
[0053] 4. Controller 5
[0054] The controller 5 is the control core of the refrigerator operation. The controller 5 is connected to the infrared monitoring component 4 and the circuit switch 3 by signal. The controller 5 receives the monitoring signal of the infrared monitoring component 4 for monitoring the opening status of the refrigerator door, and the controller 5 controls the circuit switch 3 according to the received monitoring signal.
[0055] Based on the above-mentioned refrigerator built-in light on-off control system, the present invention also provides a new type of refrigerator. Specifically, the new type of refrigerator includes a refrigerator body, a refrigerator door is arranged on the refrigerator body, the refrigerator body has an inner chamber, a refrigerator body liner is arranged inside, a refrigerator door liner is arranged on the refrigerator door, the refrigerator door liner has a liner protruding structure, when the refrigerator door is closed, the liner protruding structure can be inserted into the inner chamber and there is a gap between the liner and the refrigerator body liner. The new type of refrigerator also includes the above-mentioned refrigerator built-in light on-off control system, the refrigerator built-in light on-off control system includes an infrared monitoring component 4, and the infrared monitoring component 4 is arranged on the part of the refrigerator body liner facing the liner protruding structure.
[0056] Specifically, the infrared monitoring component 4 is embedded in the inner tank of the refrigerator body. The embedded installation method can realize the hidden installation of the infrared monitoring component 4, which can ensure the visual integrity of the inner tank of the refrigerator body and improve the aesthetics of the refrigerator.
[0057] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on a portion of the inner tank of the refrigerator body facing the inner tank protruding structure, and the infrared monitoring component 4 is clamped in the mounting groove.
[0058] The present invention provides a mounting shell on the outside of the infrared monitoring component 4, the infrared monitoring component 4 is airtightly packaged in the mounting shell, and the mounting shell is clamped in the mounting groove. Specifically, the mounting shell is made of antibacterial PVC material. Encapsulating the infrared monitoring component 4 in the mounting shell can improve the waterproof performance of the infrared monitoring component 4 and improve the reliability of the use of the infrared monitoring component 4.
[0059] Through the above structural design, the refrigerator built-in light on / off control system provided by the present invention uses an infrared monitoring component 4 to monitor the opening state of the refrigerator in real time, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the refrigerator built-in light 1. Infrared monitoring is a non-contact monitoring method. The infrared monitoring component 4 controls the opening and closing of the built-in light 1 and is applied to the refrigerator, which solves the problem of insensitive mechanical switch closure in the prior art. In addition, the infrared monitoring component 4 can be integrated with the control panel, controlled by a safe DC low voltage, installed in the groove of the liner, and can be flush with the surface of the refrigerator main liner, thereby improving its aesthetics, safety and reliability. Specifically, the infrared monitoring component 4 monitors the door body (especially the refrigerator door liner), and the infrared relies on the refraction feedback of the refrigerator door liner to control the closing of the built-in light 1.
[0060] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A method for controlling the on / off of a built-in light in a refrigerator, characterized in that: include: Step 1: Use infrared monitoring to monitor the opening or closing state of the refrigerator door; Step 2: When the refrigerator door is detected to be open, the built-in light is controlled to be turned on; when the refrigerator door is detected to be closed, the built-in light is controlled to be turned off; The step 1 specifically includes: Step 1a: after the refrigerator door is closed, the area occupied by the inner container arranged on the refrigerator door is the selected area, and part of the selected area is selected as the monitoring area; Step 1b, setting an infrared monitoring device according to the monitoring area, and using the infrared monitoring device to monitor in real time whether there is a refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, if there is a refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, it is determined that the refrigerator door is closed, and if there is no refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, it is determined that the refrigerator door is open; The step 2 specifically includes: Step 2a: When the infrared monitoring device detects that there is no refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, the built-in light is controlled to turn on; Step 2b: When the infrared monitoring device detects that there is a refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, the built-in light is controlled to be turned off; In step 2b, when the infrared monitoring device detects that there is a refrigerator door liner in the monitoring area, the built-in light is controlled to be turned off after a delay of 2s-4s from the start time when the refrigerator door liner is detected; The infrared monitoring component is embedded in the inner tank of the refrigerator body; A mounting groove is provided on the portion of the refrigerator body inner tank facing the inner tank protruding structure, and the infrared monitoring component is clamped in the mounting groove; A mounting shell is arranged on the outer side of the infrared monitoring component, the infrared monitoring component is hermetically packaged in the mounting shell, and the mounting shell is clamped in the mounting slot; The mounting shell is made of antibacterial PVC material.
2. A refrigerator built-in light on / off control system, characterized in that: include: A built-in lamp (1) is arranged in the refrigerator and is used to provide lighting for the interior of the refrigerator; A power supply component (2), the power supply component being electrically connected to the built-in lamp, and a circuit switch (3) capable of switching on or off a circuit being provided on the electrical circuit formed by the power supply component and the built-in lamp; An infrared monitoring component (4), the infrared monitoring component comprising an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver, the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are both arranged on the inner liner of the refrigerator chamber, and are used to perform infrared monitoring on the opening state of the refrigerator door; A controller (5), the controller being connected to the infrared monitoring component and the circuit switch signal, the controller receiving a monitoring signal from the infrared monitoring component on the opening state of the refrigerator door, and the controller controlling the circuit switch according to the received monitoring signal; The infrared monitoring component (4) is arranged in an embedded manner on the inner container of the refrigerator body; A mounting groove is provided on the portion of the refrigerator body inner tank facing the inner tank protruding structure, and the infrared monitoring component (4) is clamped in the mounting groove; A mounting shell is provided on the outer side of the infrared monitoring component (4), the infrared monitoring component (4) is airtightly packaged in the mounting shell, and the mounting shell is clamped in the mounting groove; The mounting shell is made of antibacterial PVC material.
3. A new type of refrigerator, characterized in that: A refrigerator body is provided, the refrigerator body is provided with a refrigerator door, the refrigerator body has an inner chamber, a refrigerator body liner is provided in the inner chamber, a refrigerator door liner is provided on the refrigerator door, the refrigerator door liner has an liner protruding structure, and when the refrigerator door is closed, the liner protruding structure can be inserted into the inner chamber and there is a gap between the refrigerator body liner; Also included is a refrigerator built-in light on / off control system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the refrigerator built-in light on / off control system includes an infrared monitoring component, and the infrared monitoring component is arranged on a portion of the refrigerator body inner tank facing the inner tank protruding structure; The infrared monitoring component is embedded in the inner tank of the refrigerator body; A mounting groove is provided on the portion of the refrigerator body inner tank facing the inner tank protruding structure, and the infrared monitoring component is clamped in the mounting groove; A mounting shell is arranged on the outer side of the infrared monitoring component, the infrared monitoring component is hermetically packaged in the mounting shell, and the mounting shell is clamped in the mounting slot; The mounting shell is made of antibacterial PVC material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic detecting device for opening and closing of refrigerator door
CN201425405Y