A lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture
By designing a lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture, the coordinated work of the protection device and the movement device is used to solve the problems of gas generation and electrolyte ejection during the sealing and shaping process, the safety and efficiency improvement are achieved, and equipment damage is avoided Injured personnel, improving productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011092263.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-13
AI Technical Summary
During the sealing and shaping of lithium-ion batteries, there are gas production and electrolyte spraying problems, resulting in equipment damage, personnel injury and low working efficiency. The existing equipment cannot effectively ensure safety and improve production efficiency.
A lithium-ion battery sealing shaping fixture was designed, using protective devices and moving devices, including square grooves, roller shutters, fixed cylinders, sealing cylinders, sealing motors, transmission gears, slide rails and rotating motors, through the coordinated work of these components , realize automatic shaping and sealing operations of the product, prevent electrolyte from being sprayed out, and improve production efficiency.
It effectively avoids the ejection of electrolyte, improves the safety and production efficiency of the working environment, reduces labor demand, improves work efficiency, and reduces the risk of equipment damage.
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Figure CN112421090B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion battery manufacturing, in particular to a lithium ion battery sealing and shaping fixture. Background Art
[0002] Lithium-ion battery is a secondary battery (rechargeable battery) that mainly relies on the movement of lithium ions between the positive electrode and the negative electrode to work. During the charge and discharge process, Li+ is embedded and de-embedded between the two electrodes. When charging, Li+ is de-embedded from the positive electrode and embedded into the negative electrode through the electrolyte. The negative electrode is in a lithium-rich state. The opposite is true during discharge. In recent years, with the increasing severity of the energy crisis and global environmental problems, the development and application of new energy has become a global trend. Lithium-ion power batteries using lithium iron phosphate as the positive electrode material are regarded as the best energy source for new energy vehicles such as electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles. They are developing rapidly. With the advancement of lithium-ion battery technology and the emergence of new materials, lithium-ion batteries are much safer than previous lithium-ion batteries. At present, lithium-ion batteries During the first charging process, gas will be generated, and the generated gas will not be completely discharged from the inside of the battery, and may cause the battery to swell, so the battery must be evacuated and degassed before sealing, and the battery must be shaped. In the production process of lithium-ion batteries on the market, the battery must first be evacuated and degassed in a vacuum box, and then the battery is transferred from the vacuum box to seal. This not only increases the battery manufacturing process and causes labor waste, but if electrolyte is sprayed out during the sealing and shaping process, it may cause equipment damage, personal injury, and deterioration of the working environment. In addition, the existing equipment has low working efficiency and personnel installation cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The invention aims to provide a lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture, which can increase production efficiency, reduce personnel waste and protect the safety of workers.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture, wherein a mounting base is fixedly installed on the top of a support frame, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting base, a supporting beam is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod, a protective device is fixedly installed inside the supporting beam, the protective device comprises a square groove, a rolling curtain tube is fixedly installed inside the square groove, one end of a protective layer is fixedly installed on the surface of the rolling curtain tube, a counterweight is fixedly installed on the other end of the protective layer, a rolling curtain motor is fixedly installed at one end of the rolling curtain tube and inside the connecting rod, a shaping cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod, a shaping mold is fixedly installed on the output end of the shaping cylinder, a sealing cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod and on the upper side of the shaping cylinder, a sealing device is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting beam, the sealing device comprises a connecting seat, a sealing motor is fixedly installed inside the connecting seat, and the sealing motor output A power gear is fixedly installed at the end, a transmission gear is fixedly installed inside the connecting seat, a sealing rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission gear, an extrusion block is fixedly installed in the middle of the sealing rod, an extension spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the extrusion block, a friction rubber is fixedly installed at one end of the sealing rod, a placement groove is opened on the surface of the mounting base, a motion device is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting base, the motion device includes a slide rail, a slider is movably connected on the surface of the slide rail, a slide table is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider, a rack is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting base and on one side of the slide table, a motion motor is fixedly installed inside the slide table and on one side of the mounting base, a gear 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motion motor, a rotating motor is fixedly installed inside the slide table, a gear 2 is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor, a rotating gear is fixedly installed inside the slide table, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating gear, and a connecting line is fixedly installed on one side of the slide table.
[0005] Preferably, the protective device includes a square groove, a rolling curtain tube, a protective layer, a counterweight block, and a rolling curtain motor. There are two protective devices in total, and both are fixedly installed inside the support beam.
[0006] Preferably, the number of the shaping cylinders and the sealing cylinders are both two, and they are symmetrically installed on the surface of the connecting rod with the sealing device as the axis.
[0007] Preferably, a power gear fixedly mounted at the output end of the sealing motor is meshedly connected with a transmission gear inside the connecting seat.
[0008] Preferably, a rack fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting base and located on one side of the slide is meshedly connected with a gear fixedly mounted on the output end of the motion motor.
[0009] Preferably, the gear 2 fixedly mounted at the output end of the rotating motor is meshingly connected with the rotating gear.
[0010] Preferably, the number of slides fixedly mounted on the surface of the slider is eight, and the slides are connected to each other via connecting wires, and the length of the connecting wires is forty centimeters.
[0011] Preferably, there are two motion motors fixedly mounted inside the slide and located on one side of the mounting base, and gear 1 is installed at the output end of each motor.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture can send the product under the sealing device through the motion device, which is convenient for product production and improves production efficiency. The product can be shaped through the shaping mold, which reduces the operation process, saves labor and improves work efficiency.
[0014] 2. The lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture can improve the working environment through the protective device during the sealing and shaping, prevent the electrolyte from spraying out during the sealing and shaping, and cause personal injury, thereby effectively avoiding danger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Sectional view at AA;
[0017] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1 support frame, 2 mounting base, 3 connecting rod, 4 supporting beam, 5 protection device, 6 square groove, 7 rolling tube, 8 protection layer, 9 counterweight, 10 rolling motor, 11 shaping cylinder, 12 shaping mold, 13 sealing cylinder, 14 sealing device, 15 connecting seat, 16 sealing motor, 17 power gear, 18 transmission gear, 19 sealing rod, 20 extrusion block, 21 extension spring, 22 friction rubber, 23 placement groove, 24 motion device, 25 slide rail, 26 slider, 27 slide table, 28 rack, 29 motion motor, 30 gear one, 31 rotating motor, 32 gear two, 33 rotating gear, 34 fixed block, 35 connecting line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides a technical solution: a lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture, wherein a mounting base 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1, one end of a connecting rod 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting base 2, and a support beam 4 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod 3, and a protective device 5 is fixedly installed inside the support beam 4. The protective device 5 can prevent electrolyte from spraying out during sealing and shaping, causing personal injury, and effectively avoid danger. The protective device 5 includes a square groove 6, a rolling curtain tube 7, a protective layer 8, a counterweight 9, and a rolling curtain motor 10. There are two protective devices 5 in total, and both are fixedly installed inside the support beam 4. The protective device 5 includes a square groove 6, a rolling curtain tube 7 is fixedly installed inside the square groove 6, and one end of the protective layer 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rolling curtain tube 7. A counterweight 9 is fixedly installed on the other end of the protective layer 8, a rolling motor 10 is fixedly installed on one end of the rolling tube 7 and located inside the connecting rod 3, a shaping cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod 3, and a shaping mold 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the shaping cylinder 11. The shaping mold 12 and the shaping cylinder 11 can reduce the operation process, save labor, and improve work efficiency. A sealing cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod 3 and located on the upper side of the shaping cylinder 11. There are two shaping cylinders 11 and sealing cylinders 13, and they are symmetrically installed on the surface of the connecting rod 3 with the sealing device 14 as the axis. A sealing device 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support beam 4, and the sealing device 14 includes a connecting seat 15, and a sealing motor 16 is fixedly installed inside the connecting seat 15. A power gear 17 fixedly installed at the output end of the sealing motor 16 is meshed and connected with a transmission gear 18 inside the connecting seat 15. A power gear 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the sealing motor 16. A transmission gear 18 is fixedly installed inside the connecting seat 15. A sealing rod 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission gear 18. An extrusion block 20 is fixedly installed in the middle of the sealing rod 19. An extension spring 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the extrusion block 20. A friction rubber 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the sealing rod 19. A placement groove 23 is opened on the surface of the mounting base 2. A motion device 24 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting base 2. The motion device 24 can facilitate product production and improve production efficiency. The motion device 24 includes a slide rail 25. A slider 26 is movably connected to the surface of the slide rail 25. A slide 27 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider 26. There are eight slides 27 fixedly installed on the surface of the slider 26, and the slides 27 are connected to each other through a connecting line 35, and the length of the connecting line 35 is forty centimeters. A rack 28 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting base 2 and on one side of the slide 27. The rack 28 fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting base 2 and on one side of the slide 27 is meshed and connected with a gear 30 fixedly installed on the output end of the motion motor 29. A motion motor 29 is fixedly installed inside the slide 27 and on one side of the mounting base 2. There are two motion motors 29 fixedly installed inside the slide 27 and on one side of the mounting base 2, and gears 30 are installed on the output ends of both. A gear 30 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motion motor 29.A rotating motor 31 is fixedly installed inside the slide 27, and a second gear 32 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor 31. The second gear 32 fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor 31 is meshed and connected with a rotating gear 33. A rotating gear 33 is fixedly installed inside the slide 27, and a fixing block 34 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating gear 33. A connecting wire 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the slide 27.
[0022] When the lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture is working, the product is placed in the fixed block 34, and the gear 1 30 at the output end of the motion motor 29 meshes with the rack 28 to move, and after the motion device 24 is sent under the sealing device 14, the rolling motor 10 drives the rolling tube 7, and after the protective layer 8 is placed on the surface of the mounting base 2, the power gear 17 at the output end of the sealing motor 16 meshes with the transmission gear 18 to lower the sealing rod 19, so that the friction rubber 22 clamps the product, and then the gear 2 32 at the output end of the rotating motor 31 meshes with the rotating gear 33 to separate the fixed block 34 and put it into the placement groove 23. Inside, the shaping mold 12 at the output end of the shaping cylinder 11 clamps the product, and the sealing cylinder 13 squeezes the extrusion block 20 to seal the product. After sealing is completed, the shaping cylinder 11 and the sealing cylinder 13 are retracted, and the gear 2 32 at the output end of the rotating motor 31 restores the fixed block 34 to its original position by meshing with the rotating gear 33. The power gear 17 at the output end of the sealing motor 16 restores the sealing rod 19 to its original position by meshing with the transmission gear 18. The rolling motor 10 drives the rolling tube 7 to retract the protective layer 8, and the moving device 24 continues to move forward until the next product arrives at the specified position and the work is completed.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a mounting base (2), one end of a connecting rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting base (2), the other end of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly mounted with a supporting beam (4), a protective device (5) is fixedly mounted inside the supporting beam (4), the protective device (5) comprises a square groove (6), a rolling curtain tube (7) is fixedly mounted inside the square groove (6), one end of a protective layer (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rolling curtain tube (7), a counterweight (9) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the protective layer (8), and a rolling curtain tube (7) is fixedly mounted at one end of the rolling curtain tube (7) and located inside the connecting rod (3). The motor (10) is provided with a shaping cylinder (11) fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting rod (3), a shaping mold (12) fixedly mounted on the output end of the shaping cylinder (11), a sealing cylinder (13) fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting rod (3) and located on the upper side of the shaping cylinder (11), a sealing device (14) fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting beam (4), the sealing device (14) comprising a connecting seat (15), a sealing motor (16) fixedly mounted inside the connecting seat (15), a power gear (17) fixedly mounted on the output end of the sealing motor (16), and a transmission gear (17) fixedly mounted inside the connecting seat (15). 18), a sealing rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission gear (18), an extrusion block (20) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the sealing rod (19), an extension spring is fixedly mounted on the surface of the extrusion block (20), a friction rubber (22) is fixedly mounted on one end of the sealing rod (19), a placement groove (23) is opened on the surface of the mounting base (2), a moving device (24) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting base (2), the moving device (24) includes a slide rail (25), a slider (26) is movably connected to the surface of the slide rail (25), a slide table (27) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slider (26), and the mounting base (25) is provided with a plurality of movable blocks. A rack (28) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (2) and located on one side of the slide (27); a motion motor (29) is fixedly mounted inside the slide (27) and located on one side of the mounting base (2); a gear 1 (30) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motion motor (29); a rotating motor (31) is fixedly mounted inside the slide (27); a gear 2 (32) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (31); a rotating gear (33) is fixedly mounted inside the slide (27); a fixed block (34) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating gear (33); and a connecting wire (35) is fixedly mounted on one side of the slide (27).
2. A lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective device (5) comprises a square groove (6), a rolling curtain tube (7), a protective layer (8), a counterweight block (9), and a rolling curtain motor (10). There are two protective devices (5) in total, and both are fixedly installed inside the support beam (4).
3. A lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping cylinder (11) and the sealing cylinder (13) are both provided in two pieces and are symmetrically mounted on the surface of the connecting rod (3) with the sealing device (14) as the axis.
4. A lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power gear (17) fixedly mounted at the output end of the sealing motor (16) is meshedly connected with a transmission gear (18) inside the connecting seat (15).
5. The lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (28) fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting base (2) and located on one side of the slide (27) is meshingly connected with a gear 1 (30) fixedly mounted on the output end of the motion motor (29).
6. A lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second gear (32) fixedly mounted at the output end of the rotating motor (31) is meshedly connected with the rotating gear (33).
7. The lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the slides (27) fixedly mounted on the surface of the slider (26) is eight, and the slides (27) are connected to each other via connecting wires (35), and the length of the connecting wires (35) is 40 centimeters.
8. The lithium-ion battery sealing and shaping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motion motors (29) are fixedly mounted inside the slide (27) and located on one side of the mounting base (2). There are two motion motors (29) in total, and both output ends are equipped with a gear 1 (30).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lithium battery shaping device
CN108767327A
Method and apparatus for battery vacuum sealing
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Square type lithium ion battery fully automatic sealing machine
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Sealing-shaping fixture for lithium ion batteries
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