A kind of house that can be quickly built and its disassembly and assembly method

Abstract

The present invention relates to a house that can be quickly constructed and a method for disassembling and assembling the same, and belongs to the technical field of assembled houses. In order to solve the shortcomings of existing assembled houses that have poor wind and sand resistance and time-consuming installation, a house that has strong wind and sand resistance and can be quickly constructed and a method for disassembling and assembling the same are provided. A house that can be quickly constructed includes an assembly room, which is fixedly installed in a protective frame, and a height adjustment device is installed below the protective frame; the assembly room includes a bottom plate, four wall panels, and a top plate, the bottom plate is clamped with the bottom of the four wall panels, the tops of the four wall panels are clamped with the top plate, and the wall panels are clamped with each other; the house that can be quickly constructed of the present invention has a relatively simple structure, and the assembly room is fixedly installed in the protective frame, which can protect the assembly room; the entire assembly room is installed using standard parts, and since connectors are provided on the standard parts, it can be quickly installed and is easy to install.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a house that can be quickly constructed and a disassembly and assembly method thereof, belonging to the technical field of assembled houses. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated houses are widely used in the fields of ground-floor villas, prefabricated customized houses, tourist resorts or camp hotels due to their advantages of rapid construction, fast construction speed, good adaptability to the ground environment, high safety, and reusability. Prefabricated houses generally build a steel structure frame first, and then install the ground, wall, floor, roof and other structures. In special environments, general prefabricated houses have poor wind and sand resistance and cannot meet the use requirements.

[0003] Traditional prefabricated houses have the following main disadvantages when they are built: when the frame is installed, welding or direct screw fixing is generally used at each docking position. The welding method is complicated to operate, requires professional welding personnel, and is troublesome to disassemble. The structural stability of the direct screw fixing method is not high enough; the installation speed is slow. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of existing prefabricated houses that they have poor wind and sand resistance and are time-consuming to install, and to provide a house that has strong wind and sand resistance and can be quickly built, and a method for disassembling and assembling the house.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the quickly buildable house of the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A house that can be quickly erected includes an assembly house 1, the special feature of which is that the assembly house 1 is fixedly installed in a protective frame 2;

[0007] The assembly room 1 comprises a bottom plate 1-1, four wall plates 1-2, and a top plate 1-3. The bottom plate 1-1 is clamped with the bottom of the four wall plates 1-2, the tops of the four wall plates 1-2 are clamped with the top plate 1-3, and the wall plates 1-2 are clamped with each other;

[0008] In order to ensure the stability of the assembly room 1, bolts are used to fix the bottom plate 1-1 and the wall plate 1-2, the wall plate 1-2 and the top plate 1-3, and the wall plates 1-2.

[0009] The bottom plate 1-1 and the top plate 1-3 each include two end bottom plates 1-11 and at least one standard bottom plate 1-12, a standard bottom plate 1-12 is installed between the end bottom plates 1-11, the end bottom plates 1-11 and the standard bottom plates 1-12 are clamped together, the end bottom plates 1-11 include a standard plate 1-13, both ends of the standard plate 1-13 are installed with wall plate connectors 1-14, one side of the standard plate 1-13 is installed with a protective block 1-15, and the other side is installed with a protrusion 1-16 or a slot 1-17, the standard bottom plate 1-12 includes a standard plate 1-13, both ends of the standard plate 1-13 are installed with wall plate connectors 1-14, one side of the standard plate 1-13 is provided with a slot 1-17 clamped with the protrusion 1-16, and the other side is installed with a protrusion 1-16;

[0010] The clamping connection between the end bottom plate 1-11 and the standard bottom plate 1-12 means that the protrusion 1-16 of the end bottom plate 1-11 at one end is installed in the clamping groove 1-17 of the standard bottom plate 1-12, and the protrusion 1-16 of the standard bottom plate 1-12 is installed in the clamping groove 1-17 of the end bottom plate 1-11 at the other end; the wall panel 1-2 includes two end wall panels 1-21 and at least one standard wall panel 1-22, and the standard wall panel 1-22 is installed between the end wall panels 1-21, and the end wall panels 1-21 and the standard wall panels 1-2 2, the end wall panel includes a standard panel 1-13, both ends of the standard panel 1-13 are installed with wall panel connectors 1-14, one side of the standard panel 1-13 is installed with the wall panel connector 1-14, and the other side is provided with a slot 1-17 or a protrusion 1-16 for installing the standard wall panel, the standard wall panel 1-22 includes a standard panel 1-13, both ends of the standard panel 1-13 are installed with wall panel connectors 1-14, one side of the standard panel 1-13 is installed with a protrusion 1-16, and the other side is provided with a slot 1-17;

[0011] The clamping connection between the end wall panel 1-21 and the standard wall panel 1-22 means that the protrusion 1-16 on one side of the standard wall panel 1-22 is installed in the clamping groove 1-17 of the end wall panel 1-21 at one end, and the protrusion 1-16 of the end wall panel 1-21 at the other end is installed in the clamping groove 1-17 at the other end of the standard wall panel 1-22;

[0012] The wall panel connector 1-14 includes a "C"-shaped groove 1-141, which is fixedly engaged with one end of the standard plate 1-13. A square tube A1-142 is fixedly provided at the middle and lower part of one side of the "C"-shaped groove 1-141, a square tube B1-143 is fixedly provided at the upper left side of the square tube A1-142, and a square tube C1-144 is provided at the upper right side of the square tube B1-143. The "C"-shaped groove 1-141, square tube A1-142, square tube B1-143, and square tube C1-144 form an inverted "L"-shaped mounting hole 1-145, and a bolt mounting hole 1-146 is provided on the side of the square tube B1-143 away from the "C"-shaped groove;

[0013] The bottom clamping connection between the bottom plate 1-1 and the four wall plates 1-2 specifically refers to:

[0014] The square tube B1-143 and square tube C1-144 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the bottom plate 1-1 are installed in the reverse "L"-shaped installation hole 1-145 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the wall panel 1-2, and the fixing bolts pass through the square tube B1-143 of the wall panel 1-2 and the square tube B1-143 of the bottom plate 1-1 to fix the two together;

[0015] The protection frame 2 is a rectangular parallelepiped frame, including an upper frame 2-1 and a lower frame 2-2 which are parallel to each other, and a column 2-3 is installed between the upper frame 2-1 and the lower frame 2-2;

[0016] The upper frame 2-1 includes upper beams A2-11 parallel to each other, an upper beam B2-12 perpendicular to the upper beams A2-11 and parallel to each other is installed between the two upper beams A2-11, and an upper beam C2-13 perpendicular to the upper beams B2-12 is installed in the middle of the upper beams B2-12; the lower frame 2-2 includes lower beams A2-14 parallel to each other, a lower beam B2-15 perpendicular to the lower beams A2-14 and parallel to each other is installed between the two lower beams A2-14, and a lower beam C2-16 perpendicular to the lower beams B2-15 is installed in the middle of the lower beams B2-15;

[0017] The lower cross beam B2-15 is provided with an assembly room installation hole 2-19 for installing the assembly room 1;

[0018] A plurality of purlins 2-17 are evenly arranged between the two upper cross beams B2-12 and the two lower cross beams B2-15;

[0019] A frame support rod 2-18 is fixedly installed on the diagonal line between the lower crossbeam A2-14 and the upper crossbeam A2-11;

[0020] The upper cross beam A2-11, the upper cross beam B2-12, the column 2-3, the upper cross beam B2-12, the upper cross beam C2-13, the column 2-3, the lower cross beam A2-14, the lower cross beam B2-15, the column 2-3, the lower cross beam B2-15, the lower cross beam C2-16, the column 2-3 are all fixedly connected by the connecting piece 2-4;

[0021] The connecting member 2-4 includes a main connecting member 2-41 and a secondary connecting member 2-42, and the main connecting member 2-41 and the secondary connecting member 2-42 are movably connected;

[0022] The main connecting member 2-41 is a hollow hexahedral shell, and a mounting hole 2-43 for mounting the secondary connecting member 2-42 is provided on each surface thereof; a threaded hole A2-44 is provided on the outer side of the mounting hole 2-43; the outer side of the mounting hole 2-43 refers to the four corners of the mounting hole;

[0023] The secondary connecting member 2-42 includes a connecting portion 2-45 and a movable portion 2-46, one side of the connecting portion 2-45 is installed in the mounting hole 2-43, the other side of the movable portion 2-46 is movably installed, and the other side of the movable portion 2-46 is fixedly installed with a connecting component;

[0024] The connecting portion 2-45 includes a mounting block 2-451, an "L"-shaped fixing plate 2-452 is fixedly installed on the other side of the mounting block 2-451, a "T"-shaped plate 2-453 is fixedly installed on the other side of the "L"-shaped fixing plate 2-452, and threaded holes B2-454 are provided on the vertical plate and the horizontal plate on the "L"-shaped fixing plate 2-452.

[0025] The movable portion 2-46 includes an inverted "L"-shaped mounting plate 2-461, and two mirror-image "L"-shaped fixing blocks 2-462 are spaced apart on the inner side of the inverted "L"-shaped mounting plate 2-461. A "T"-shaped slot 2-463 is formed between the two "L"-shaped fixing blocks 2-462 and the "L"-shaped mounting plate 2-461, and the "T"-shaped plate 2-453 is installed in the "T"-shaped slot 2-463;

[0026] The "L"-shaped fixing block 2-462 is provided with a bolt groove 2-464 on one side facing the "L"-shaped fixing plate 2-452;

[0027] The transverse plate of the inverted "L"-shaped mounting plate 2-461 and the "L"-shaped fixing block 2-462 are provided with a threaded hole C2-465 that penetrates therethrough. When in use, the threaded hole B2-454 on the transverse plate matches with the threaded hole C2-465;

[0028] In order to ensure that the house can adapt to different terrains, an improvement of the present invention is that a height adjustment device 3 is installed on the column 2-3 below the lower frame 2-2;

[0029] The height adjustment device 3 comprises a base plate 3-1, an adjusting screw 3-2 is fixedly mounted above the base plate 3-1, the adjusting screw 3-2 is mounted in the column 2-3, a supporting block 3-3 is mounted on the adjusting screw 3-2, a fastening nut 3-4 is mounted above the supporting block 3-3, and a fastening nut 3-4 is mounted at the contact between the adjusting screw 3-2 and the column;

[0030] In order to meet the use requirements, another improvement of the present invention is that: the assembly room 1 is at least one layer, and the number of layers of the protective frame corresponding to the assembly room is the same as that of the assembly room 1;

[0031] In order to make full use of solar energy to generate electricity and meet the electricity demand inside the house, the third improvement of the present invention is: a solar panel 4 is installed above the protection frame 2;

[0032] In order to meet the use requirements of multi-story houses, the fourth improvement of the present invention is: a staircase 5 is installed on one side of the protective frame 2, an outdoor balcony 6 is installed in front of the house, and a height adjustment device 3 is installed under the staircase 5 and the outdoor balcony 6.

[0033] The disassembly and assembly method of the present invention for quickly building a house is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0034] A disassembly and assembly method for quickly building a house, which is special in that it includes the following steps:

[0035] 1. Installation of the protection frame: install the height adjustment device 3 on the ground, adjust its height according to the terrain, adjust the height to be consistent, weld the connecting piece 2-4 on the height adjustment device 3, install the lower beam A2-14, the lower beam B2-15, the lower beam C2-16, and the purlin 2-17 on the connecting piece 2-4 to form the lower frame 2-2, install the column 2-3 on the connecting piece 2-4, install the connecting piece 2-4 above the column 2-3, install the upper beam A2-11, the upper beam B2-12, the upper beam C2-13, and the purlin 2-17 on the connecting piece 2-4 to form the upper frame 2-1;

[0036] A frame support rod 2-18 is fixedly installed on the diagonal line between the lower crossbeam A2-14 and the upper crossbeam A2-11;

[0037] 2. Installation of the assembly room: Install the assembly room in the protection frame, starting from one side of the house, first install the first end bottom plate 1-11, then plug the lower part of the first end wall panel 1-21 into the first end bottom plate 1-11, ensure that the square tube B1-143 and square tube C1-144 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the first end bottom plate 1-11 are installed in the reverse "L" shaped installation hole 1-145 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the wall panel 1-2, then install the second end bottom plate 1-11 above the first end wall panel 1-21, ensure that the wall panel connector 1-14 of the wall panel 1-2 is installed in the reverse "L" shaped installation hole 1-145 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the wall panel 1-2 -14 are installed with the square tube B1-143 and square tube C1-144 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the second end bottom plate 1-11 in the reverse "L"-shaped installation hole 1-145 of the standard bottom plate 1-12, and then the standard bottom plate 1-12 is installed. The card slot 1-17 of the standard bottom plate 1-12 is engaged with the protrusion 1-16 of the first end bottom plate 1-11. When installing the standard wall panel, the lower connector is matched with the connector of the bottom plate from one side, and the upper connector is matched with the connector of the top plate. The house is spliced ​​in the order of the bottom plate, the wall plate and the top plate, and the bolts are installed and fixed through the limit holes on the top and the side of the bottom plate;

[0038] 3. Installation of assembly room and protective frame:

[0039] After the assembly room assembled in the second step is completed, the assembly room and the protective frame are connected with connectors through the connection holes at the top and bottom and the connection holes reserved on the frame;

[0040] 4. Installation of other components: Install solar panels on the protective frame on the top of the assembly room;

[0041] The size and number of floors of the house can be expanded as needed; supporting functions such as stairs and solar energy can be installed. When disassembling, the first installed ones should be disassembled last, and the last installed ones should be disassembled first according to the installation order.

[0042] The quickly erected house of the present invention has a relatively simple structure. The assembled house is fixedly installed in a protective frame, which can protect the assembled house. The entire assembled house is installed using standard parts. Since the standard parts are provided with connecting parts, they can be quickly and easily installed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 : A schematic structural diagram of Example 1;

[0044] Figure 2 : Figure 1 Structural diagram of the prefabricated room;

[0045] Figure 3 : Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom plate at the middle end;

[0046] Figure 4 : Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the standard base plate;

[0047] Figure 5 : Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the middle end wall panel;

[0048] Figure 6 : Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the standard wall panel;

[0049] Figure 7 : Structural diagram of wall panel connector;

[0050] Figure 8 : Installation diagram between the end plates of the bottom plate, wall plate, top plate and the standard plate, and between the standard plates;

[0051] Fig. 9 : Schematic diagram of the structure of the wall panel and the bottom, the wall panel and the top panel;

[0052] Fig.10 : Installation diagram of wall panel and bottom panel, wall panel and top panel;

[0053] Fig.11 : Structural diagram of the protection frame;

[0054] Fig.12 : Fig.11 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0055] Fig.13 : Fig.11 Enlarged view of middle part B;

[0056] Fig.14 : Fig.11 Enlarged view of the middle C part;

[0057] Fig.15 : Structural diagram of the connector;

[0058] Fig.16 : Structural diagram of the connecting part;

[0059] Fig.17 : Structural diagram of the activity part;

[0060] Fig.18 : Structural diagram of the main connecting member and the connecting part;

[0061] Fig.19 : Structural schematic diagram of the height adjustment device;

[0062] Fig. 20 : A schematic diagram of the structure of Example 2;

[0063] In the figure: 1. Assembly room, 1-1. Bottom plate, 1-11. End bottom plate, 1-12. Standard bottom plate, 1-13. Standard plate, 1-14. Connector, 1-141. "C" shaped groove, 1-142. Square tube A, 1-143. Square tube B, 1-144. Square tube C, 1-145. Reverse "L" shaped mounting hole, 1-146. Bolt mounting hole, 1-15. Protective block, 1-16. Bump, 1-17. Slot, 1-2. Wall panel, 1-21. End wall panel, 1-22. Standard wall panel, 1-3. Top plate, 2. Protective frame, 2-1. Upper frame, 2-11. Upper beam A, 2-12. Upper beam B, 2-13. Upper beam C, 2-14. Lower beam A, 2-15, lower cross beam B, 2-16, lower cross beam C, 2-17, purlin, 2-18, frame support rod, 2-19, assembly room installation hole, 2-2, lower frame, 2-3, column, 2-4, connecting piece, 2-41, main connecting piece, 2-42, auxiliary connecting piece, 2-43, installation hole, 2-44, threaded hole A, 2-45, connecting part, 2-451, installation block, 2-452, "L" shape fixing plate, 2-453, "T" shape plate, 2-454, threaded hole B, 2-46, movable part, 2-461, inverted "L" shape mounting plate, 2-462, "L" shape fixing block, 2-463, "T" shape slot, 2-464, bolt slot, 2-465, threaded hole C, 3, height adjustment device, 3-1, base plate, 3-2. Adjusting screw, 3-3. Support block, 3-4. Fastening nut, 4. Solar panel, 5. Stairs, 6. Outdoor balcony. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0065] Example 1. Figure 1 A quickly erected house is shown, comprising an assembly house 1, wherein the assembly house 1 is fixedly installed in a protective frame 2, and a solar panel 4 is installed above the protective frame 2;

[0066] like Figure 2The assembly room 1 shown includes a bottom plate 1-1, four wall panels 1-2, and a top plate 1-3. The bottom plate 1-1 is clamped with the bottom of the four wall panels 1-2, the top of the four wall panels 1-2 are clamped with the top plate 1-3, and the wall panels 1-2 are clamped with each other; the bottom plate 1-1 and the wall panels 1-2, the wall panels 1-2 and the top plate 1-3, and the wall panels 1-2 are all fixed with bolts;

[0067] The bottom plate 1-1 and the top plate 1-3 each include two end bottom plates 1-11, such as Figure 3 As shown, and at least one standard base plate 1-12, such as Figure 4 As shown, a standard bottom plate 1-12 is installed between the end bottom plates 1-11, and the end bottom plates 1-11 and the standard bottom plates 1-12 are clamped together. The end bottom plates 1-11 include a standard plate 1-13, and both ends of the standard plate 1-13 are installed with wall plate connectors 1-14. A protective block 1-15 is installed on one side of the standard plate 1-13, and a protrusion 1-16 is installed on the other side. The standard bottom plates 1-12 include a standard plate 1-13, and both ends of the standard plate 1-13 are installed with wall plate connectors 1-14. A slot 1-17 clamped with the protrusion 1-16 is provided on one side of the standard plate 1-13, and a protrusion 1-16 is installed on the other side.

[0068] The wall panels 1-2 include two end wall panels 1-21 and at least one standard wall panel 1-22. The standard wall panels 1-22 are installed between the end wall panels 1-21. The end wall panels 1-21 and the standard wall panels 1-22 are clamped together. Figure 5 As shown, it includes a standard plate 1-13, both ends of the standard plate 1-13 are installed with wall plate connectors 1-14, one side of the standard plate 1-13 is installed with a wall plate connector 1-14, and the other side is provided with a slot 1-17 for installing a standard wall plate, the standard wall plate 1-22, as shown Figure 6 As shown, it includes a standard plate 1-13, both ends of which are installed with wall plate connectors 1-14, one side of the standard plate 1-13 is installed with a protrusion 1-16, and the other side is provided with a slot 1-17;

[0069] like Figure 8 As shown: the protrusion 1-16 of the first end wall panel 1-21 of the wall panel 1-2 is installed in the slot 1-17 of the first standard wall panel 1-22, the protrusion 1-16 on the other side of the first standard wall panel 1-22 is installed in the slot 1-17 of the second standard wall panel 1-22, and so on, the protrusion 1-16 on the other side of the last standard wall panel 1-22 is installed in the slot 1-17 of the other end wall panel 1-21, the length of the wall panel is related to the number of standard wall panels in the middle, and the number of standard wall panels can be increased or decreased as needed to form a wall panel that meets the requirements;

[0070] like Figure 7 The wall panel connector 1-14 shown includes a "C"-shaped groove 1-141, which is fixedly engaged with one end of the standard plate 1-13, a square tube A1-142 is fixedly provided at the middle and lower part of one side of the "C"-shaped groove 1-141, a square tube B1-143 is fixedly provided at the upper left side of the square tube A1-142, and a square tube C1-144 is provided at the upper right side of the square tube B1-143. The "C"-shaped groove 1-141, square tube A1-142, square tube B1-143, and square tube C1-144 form an inverted "L"-shaped mounting hole 1-145, and a bolt mounting hole 1-146 is provided on the side of the square tube B1-143 away from the "C"-shaped groove;

[0071] like Figure 9-10 As shown: the bottom plate 1-1 is clamped with the bottom of four wall plates 1-2, the tops of the four wall plates 1-2 are clamped with the top plate 1-3, and the wall plates 1-2 are clamped with each other:

[0072] The square tube B1-143 and square tube C1-144 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the bottom plate 1-1 or top plate 1-3 are installed in the reverse "L"-shaped installation hole 1-145 of the wall panel connector 1-14 above or below the wall panel 1-2, and the fixing bolts pass through the square tube B1-143 of the wall panel 1-2 and the square tube B1-143 of the bottom plate 1-1 or the top plate 1-3 to fix the two together;

[0073] The square tube B1-143 and square tube C1-144 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the adjacent wall panel 1-2 are installed in the reverse "L"-shaped installation hole 1-145 of the wall panel connector 1-14 on one side of the wall panel 1-2, and the fixing bolt passes through the square tube B1-143 of the wall panel 1-2 and the square tube B1-143 of the adjacent wall panel 1-2 to fix the two together;

[0074] like Fig.11 As shown, the protection frame 2 is a rectangular parallelepiped frame, including an upper frame 2-1 and a lower frame 2-2 which are parallel to each other, and a column 2-3 is installed between the upper frame 2-1 and the lower frame 2-2;

[0075] The upper frame 2-1 includes upper beams A2-11 parallel to each other, an upper beam B2-12 perpendicular to the upper beams A2-11 and parallel to each other is installed between the two upper beams A2-11, and an upper beam C2-13 perpendicular to the upper beams B2-12 is installed in the middle of the upper beams B2-12; the lower frame 2-2 includes lower beams A2-14 parallel to each other, a lower beam B2-15 perpendicular to the lower beams A2-14 and parallel to each other is installed between the two lower beams A2-14, and a lower beam C2-16 perpendicular to the lower beams B2-15 is installed in the middle of the lower beams B2-15;

[0076] The lower cross beam B2-15 is provided with an assembly room installation hole 2-19 for installing the assembly room 1;

[0077] A plurality of purlins 2-17 are evenly arranged between the two upper cross beams B2-12 and the two lower cross beams B2-15;

[0078] A frame support rod 2-18 is fixedly installed on the diagonal line between the lower crossbeam A2-14 and the upper crossbeam A2-11;

[0079] like Fig.12 , 13 , as shown in 14, the upper crossbeam A2-11, the upper crossbeam B2-12, the column 2-3, the upper crossbeam B2-12, the upper crossbeam C2-13, the column 2-3, the lower crossbeam A2-14, the lower crossbeam B2-15, the column 2-3, the lower crossbeam B2-15, the lower crossbeam C2-16, the column 2-3 are all fixedly connected by the connecting piece 2-4;

[0080] like Fig.15 As shown, the connecting member 2-4 includes a main connecting member 2-41 and a secondary connecting member 2-42, and the main connecting member 2-41 and the secondary connecting member 2-42 are movably connected;

[0081] The main connecting member 2-41 is a hollow hexahedral shell, and a mounting hole 2-43 for mounting the secondary connecting member 2-42 is provided on each surface thereof; a threaded hole A2-44 is provided on the outer side of the mounting hole 2-43;

[0082] like Fig.16 , 17 As shown in FIG. 18 , the secondary connecting member 2-42 includes a connecting portion 2-45 and a movable portion 2-46. One side of the connecting portion 2-45 is installed in the mounting hole 2-43, and the other side is movably installed with the movable portion 2-46. The other side of the movable portion 2-46 is fixedly installed with a beam component to be installed, which in this embodiment is a lower beam A2-14, a lower beam B2-15, a column 2-3, and a height adjustment device 3;

[0083] The connecting portion 2-45 includes a mounting block 2-451, an "L"-shaped fixing plate 2-452 is fixedly installed on the other side of the mounting block 2-451, a "T"-shaped plate 2-453 is fixedly installed on the other side of the "L"-shaped fixing plate 2-452, and threaded holes B2-454 are provided on the vertical plate and the horizontal plate on the "L"-shaped fixing plate 2-452.

[0084] The movable portion 2-46 includes an inverted "L"-shaped mounting plate 2-461, and two mirror-image "L"-shaped fixing blocks 2-462 are spaced apart on the inner side of the inverted "L"-shaped mounting plate 2-461. A "T"-shaped slot 2-463 is formed between the two "L"-shaped fixing blocks 2-462 and the "L"-shaped mounting plate 2-461, and the "T"-shaped plate 2-453 is installed in the "T"-shaped slot 2-463;

[0085] The "L"-shaped fixing block 2-462 is provided with a bolt groove 2-464 on one side facing the "L"-shaped fixing plate 2-452;

[0086] The transverse plate of the inverted "L"-shaped mounting plate 2-461 and the "L"-shaped fixing block 2-462 are provided with a threaded hole C2-465 that penetrates therethrough. When in use, the threaded hole B2-454 on the transverse plate matches with the threaded hole C2-465;

[0087] The connection method of the four nodes below the protection frame is as follows Fig.13 As shown, the right side, rear side, top side and bottom side of the main connecting member 2-41 are all equipped with auxiliary connecting members 2-42, and the auxiliary connecting members 2-42 are respectively equipped with lower cross beams B2-15 and lower cross beams A2-14. Fig.19 The height adjustment device 3 shown;

[0088] The connection method of the four nodes above the protection frame is as follows Fig.12 As shown, auxiliary connecting members 2-42 are installed below, on the right side, and on the back of the main connecting member 2-41, and the auxiliary connecting members 2-42 are installed on the top of the column 2-3, the upper beam B2-12, and the upper beam A2-11 respectively;

[0089] The connection method of the upper cross beam B2-12, the upper cross beam C2-13, and the column 2-3 is as follows: Fig.14 As shown, auxiliary connecting members 2-42 are installed on the bottom, left, right and back of the main connecting member 2-4, and the auxiliary connecting members 2-42 are installed on the bottom of the column 2-3, the upper cross beam B2-12, the upper cross beam B2-12 and one end of the upper cross beam C2-13 respectively;

[0090] The connection method of the lower cross beam B2-15, the lower cross beam C2-16, and the column 2-3 is as follows: Fig.13As shown, auxiliary connecting members 2-42 are installed below, on the left, on the right, on the back and on the top of the main connecting member 2-4, and the auxiliary connecting member 2-42 is respectively installed with a height adjustment device 3, a lower cross beam B2-15, a lower cross beam B2-15, one end of a lower cross beam C2-16 and the bottom of the column 2-3;

[0091] The lower cross beam B2-15 is provided with an assembly room installation hole 2-19 for installing the assembly room 1;

[0092] A plurality of purlins 2-17 are evenly arranged between the two upper cross beams B2-12 and the two lower cross beams B2-15;

[0093] A frame support rod 2-18 is fixedly installed on the diagonal line between the lower crossbeam A2-14 and the upper crossbeam A2-11;

[0094] like Fig.19 As shown, the height adjustment device 3 includes a base plate 3-1, an adjusting screw 3-2 is fixedly installed above the base plate 3-1, the adjusting screw 3-2 is installed in the column 2-3, a supporting block 3-3 is installed on the adjusting screw 3-2, a fastening nut 3-4 is installed above the supporting block 3-3, and a fastening nut 3-4 is installed at the contact between the adjusting screw 3-2 and the column.

[0095] A disassembly and assembly method for quickly building a house, which is special in that it includes the following steps:

[0096] 1. Installation of the protection frame: install the height adjustment device 3 on the ground, adjust its height according to the terrain, adjust the height to be consistent, weld the connecting piece 2-4 on the height adjustment device 3, install the lower beam A2-14, the lower beam B2-15, the lower beam C2-16, and the purlin 2-17 on the connecting piece 2-4 to form the lower frame 2-2, install the column 2-3 on the connecting piece 2-4, install the connecting piece 2-4 above the column 2-3, install the upper beam A2-11, the upper beam B2-12, the upper beam C2-13, and the purlin 2-17 on the connecting piece 2-4 to form the upper frame 2-1;

[0097] A frame support rod 2-18 is fixedly installed on the diagonal line between the lower crossbeam A2-14 and the upper crossbeam A2-11;

[0098] 2. Installation of the assembly room: Install the assembly room in the protection frame, starting from one side of the house, first install the first end bottom plate 1-11, then plug the lower part of the first end wall panel 1-21 into the first end bottom plate 1-11, ensure that the square tube B1-143 and square tube C1-144 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the first end bottom plate 1-11 are installed in the reverse "L" shaped installation hole 1-145 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the wall panel 1-2, then install the second end bottom plate 1-11 above the first end wall panel 1-21, ensure that the wall panel connector 1-14 of the wall panel 1-2 is installed in the reverse "L" shaped installation hole 1-145 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the wall panel 1-2 -14 are installed with the square tube B1-143 and square tube C1-144 of the wall panel connector 1-14 of the second end bottom plate 1-11 in the reverse "L"-shaped installation hole 1-145 of the standard bottom plate 1-12, and then the standard bottom plate 1-12 is installed. The card slot 1-17 of the standard bottom plate 1-12 is engaged with the protrusion 1-16 of the first end bottom plate 1-11. When installing the standard wall panel, the lower connector is matched with the connector of the bottom plate from one side, and the upper connector is matched with the connector of the top plate. The house is spliced ​​in the order of the bottom plate, the wall plate and the top plate, and the bolts are installed and fixed through the limit holes on the top and the side of the bottom plate;

[0099] 3. Installation of assembly room and protective frame:

[0100] After the assembly room assembled in the second step is completed, the assembly room and the protective frame are connected with connectors through the connection holes at the top and bottom and the connection holes reserved on the frame;

[0101] When disassembling, according to the installation sequence, those installed first should be disassembled last, and those installed later should be disassembled first.

[0102] Embodiment 2. The structure of the quickly erected house of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that: the assembly room 1 is two-story, and the number of protective frame layers corresponding to the assembly room is the same as that of the assembly room 1; a solar panel 4 is installed above the protective frame 2; a staircase 5 is installed on one side of the protective frame 2, an outdoor balcony 6 is installed in front of the house, and height adjustment devices 3 are installed below the staircase 5 and the outdoor balcony 6.

[0103] The disassembly and assembly method of the present embodiment for quickly building a house is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that it also includes the following steps: 4. Installation of other components: installing solar panels on the protective frame on the top of the assembly house;

[0104] The size and number of floors of the house can be expanded as needed; supporting functions such as stairs and solar energy can be installed.

[0105] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapidly erectable house, comprising an assembled house (1), characterized in that: The assembly room (1) is fixedly installed in a protective frame (2); a height adjustment device (3) is installed below the protective frame (2); The assembly room (1) comprises a bottom plate (1-1), four wall plates (1-2), and a top plate (1-3); the bottom plate (1-1) is clamped to the bottom of the four wall plates (1-2); the tops of the four wall plates (1-2) are clamped to the top plate (1-3); and the wall plates (1-2) are clamped to each other; The bottom plate (1-1) and the top plate (1-3) each comprise two end bottom plates (1-11) and at least one standard bottom plate (1-12); the standard bottom plate (1-12) is installed between the end bottom plates (1-11); the end bottom plates (1-11) and the standard bottom plates (1-12) are snap-connected; the end bottom plates (1-11) comprise a standard plate (1-13); both ends of the standard plate (1-13) are installed with wall plate connectors (1-14). , a protective block (1-15) is installed on one side of the standard plate (1-13), and a protrusion (1-16) or a slot (1-17) is installed on the other side, the standard base plate (1-12) comprises a standard plate (1-13), both ends of the standard plate (1-13) are installed with wall plate connectors (1-14), one side of the standard plate (1-13) is provided with a slot (1-17) that is engaged with the protrusion (1-16), and the other side is installed with a protrusion (1-16); The wall panel connecting piece (1-14) comprises a "C"-shaped groove (1-141), the "C"-shaped groove is fixedly engaged with one end of the standard plate (1-13), a square tube A (1-142) is fixedly provided at the middle and lower part of one side of the "C"-shaped groove (1-141), a square tube B (1-143) is fixedly provided at the upper right part of the square tube A (1-142), a square tube C (1-144) is provided at the upper left part of the square tube B (1-143), the "C"-shaped groove (1-141), the square tube A (1-142), the square tube B (1-143), and the square tube C (1-144) form an inverted "L"-shaped mounting hole (1-145), and a bolt mounting hole (1-146) is provided at a side of the square tube B (1-143) away from the "C"-shaped groove; The bottom plate (1-1) is clamped with the bottom of four wall plates (1-2), the tops of the four wall plates (1-2) are clamped with the top plate (1-3), and the wall plates (1-2) are clamped with each other: The square tube B (1-143) and square tube C (1-144) of the wall panel connecting member (1-14) of the bottom plate (1-1) or the top plate (1-3) are installed in the reverse "L"-shaped installation hole (1-145) of the wall panel connecting member (1-14) above or below the wall panel (1-2), and the fixing bolt passes through the square tube B (1-143) of the bottom plate (1-1) or the square tube B (1-143) of the top plate (1-3) from the wall panel (1-2) to fix the two together; The square tube B (1-143) and the square tube C (1-144) of the wall panel connecting piece (1-14) of the adjacent wall panel (1-2) are installed in the reverse "L"-shaped installation hole (1-145) of the wall panel connecting piece (1-14) on one side of the wall panel (1-2), and the fixing bolt passes through the square tube B (1-143) of the adjacent wall panel (1-2) from the square tube B (1-143) of the wall panel (1-2) to fix the two together.

2. A quickly constructed house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection frame (2) is a rectangular parallelepiped frame, comprising an upper frame (2-1) and a lower frame (2-2) which are parallel to each other, a column (2-3) being installed between the upper frame (2-1) and the lower frame (2-2), and a height adjustment device (3) being installed on the column (2-3) below the lower frame (2-2).

3. A quickly constructed house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wall panel (1-2) comprises two end wall panels (1-21) and at least one standard wall panel (1-22); a standard wall panel (1-22) is installed between the end wall panels (1-21); the end wall panels (1-21) and the standard wall panels (1-22) are clamped together; the end wall panels comprise a standard panel (1-13); both ends of the standard panel (1-13) are installed with wall panel connectors (1-14); one side of the standard panel (1-13) is installed with a wall panel connector (1-14); the other side is provided with a clamping groove (1-17) or a protrusion (1-16) for installing the standard wall panel; the standard wall panel (1-22) comprises a standard panel (1-13); both ends of the standard panel (1-13) are installed with wall panel connectors (1-14); one side of the standard panel (1-13) is installed with a protrusion (1-16); the other side is provided with a clamping groove (1-17).

4. A quickly constructed house according to claim 3, characterized in that: Bolts are used to fix the bottom plate (1-1) and the wall plate (1-2), the wall plate (1-2) and the top plate (1-3), and the wall plates (1-2) and the wall plates (1-2).

5. The quickly erectable house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper frame (2-1) comprises upper beams A (2-11) parallel to each other, an upper beam B (2-12) perpendicular to the upper beams A (2-11) and parallel to each other is installed between the two upper beams A (2-11), and an upper beam C (2-13) perpendicular to the upper beams B (2-12) is installed in the middle of the upper beams B (2-12); the lower frame (2-2) comprises lower beams A (2-14) parallel to each other, a lower beam B (2-15) perpendicular to the lower beams A (2-14) and parallel to each other is installed between the two lower beams A (2-14), and a lower beam C (2-16) perpendicular to the lower beams B (2-15) is installed in the middle of the lower beams B (2-15); The lower cross beam B (2-15) is provided with an assembly room installation hole (2-19) for installing the assembly room (1); A plurality of purlins (2-17) are evenly arranged between the two upper cross beams B (2-12) and the two lower cross beams B (2-15); A frame support rod (2-18) is fixedly installed on the diagonal line between the lower crossbeam A (2-14) and the upper crossbeam A (2-11); The upper crossbeam A (2-11), the upper crossbeam B (2-12), the column (2-3), the upper crossbeam B (2-12), the upper crossbeam C (2-13), the column (2-3), the lower crossbeam A (2-14), the lower crossbeam B (2-15), the column (2-3), the lower crossbeam B (2-15), the lower crossbeam C (2-16), the column (2-3) are all fixedly connected via a connecting piece (2-4).

6. A quickly constructed house according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting member (2-4) comprises a main connecting member (2-41) and a secondary connecting member (2-42), and the main connecting member (2-41) and the secondary connecting member (2-42) are movably connected; The main connecting member (2-41) is a hollow hexahedral shell, and a mounting hole (2-43) for mounting the secondary connecting member (2-42) is provided on each surface of the main connecting member (2-41); a threaded hole A (2-44) is provided on the outer side of the mounting hole (2-43); The secondary connecting member (2-42) comprises a connecting portion (2-45) and a movable portion (2-46); one side of the connecting portion (2-45) is installed in the mounting hole (2-43); the other side is movably mounted with the movable portion (2-46); and the other side of the movable portion (2-46) is fixedly mounted with a connecting component; The connecting portion (2-45) comprises a mounting block (2-451), an "L"-shaped fixing plate (2-452) being fixedly mounted on the other side of the mounting block (2-451), a "T"-shaped plate (2-453) being fixedly mounted on the other side of the "L"-shaped fixing plate (2-452), and threaded holes B (2-454) being provided on the vertical plate and the horizontal plate on the "L"-shaped fixing plate (2-452). The movable portion (2-46) comprises an inverted "L"-shaped mounting plate (2-461), two mirror-image "L"-shaped fixing blocks (2-462) are arranged at intervals on the inner side of the inverted "L"-shaped mounting plate (2-461), a "T"-shaped slot (2-463) is formed between the interval between the two "L"-shaped fixing blocks (2-462) and the inverted "L"-shaped mounting plate (2-461), and the "T"-shaped plate (2-453) is installed in the "T"-shaped slot (2-463); A bolt groove (2-464) is provided on one side of the L-shaped fixing block (2-462) facing the L-shaped fixing plate (2-452); A threaded hole C (2-465) is provided on the horizontal plate of the inverted "L"-shaped mounting plate (2-461) and on the "L"-shaped fixing block (2-462).

7. A rapidly erectable house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height adjustment device (3) comprises a base plate (3-1), an adjusting screw (3-2) is fixedly mounted above the base plate (3-1), the adjusting screw (3-2) is mounted in a column (2-3), a supporting block (3-3) is mounted on the adjusting screw (3-2), a fastening nut (3-4) is mounted above the supporting block (3-3), and a fastening nut (3-4) is mounted at the contact point between the adjusting screw (3-2) and the column.

8. The quickly erectable house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly room (1) is at least one layer, and the number of layers of the protective frame corresponding to the assembly room is the same as that of the assembly room (1); A solar panel (4) is installed above the protective frame (2); A staircase (5) is installed on one side of the protective frame (2), an outdoor balcony (6) is installed in front of the house, and height adjustment devices (3) are installed below the staircase (5) and the outdoor balcony (6).

9. The method for quickly assembling a house according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved:

1. Installation of the protection frame: install the height adjustment device (3) on the ground, adjust its height according to the terrain, and adjust the height to be consistent. Fix the connecting piece (2-4) on the height adjustment device (3), and respectively install the lower cross beam A (2-14), the lower cross beam B (2-15), the lower cross beam C (2-16), and the purlin (2-17) on the connecting piece (2-4) to form a lower frame (2-2). Columns (2-3) are installed on the connecting piece (2-4), and connecting pieces (2-4) are installed above the columns (2-3). Upper cross beams A (2-11), upper cross beams B (2-12), upper cross beams C (2-13), and purlins (2-17) are installed on the connecting piece (2-4) to form an upper frame (2-1); A frame support rod (2-18) is fixedly installed on the diagonal line between the lower crossbeam A (2-14) and the upper crossbeam A (2-11); 2. Installation of the assembly house: The assembly house is installed in the protective frame, starting from one side of the house, first installing the first end bottom plate (1-11), then plugging the lower part of the first end wall plate (1-21) onto the first end bottom plate (1-11), ensuring that the square tube B (1-143) and square tube C (1-144) of the wall plate connecting piece (1-14) of the first end bottom plate (1-11) are installed in the reverse "L" shaped installation hole (1-145) of the wall plate connecting piece (1-14) of the wall plate (1-2), and then installing the second end bottom plate (1-11) on the upper part of the first end wall plate (1-21), ensuring that the wall plate connecting piece (1-2) of the wall plate (1-2) is installed in the reverse "L" shaped installation hole (1-145) of the wall plate connecting piece (1-14) of the wall plate (1-2) The square tube B (1-143) and the square tube C (1-144) of the wall panel connecting piece (1-14) of the second end bottom plate (1-11) are installed in the reverse "L"-shaped installation hole (1-145) of the component (1-14), and then the standard bottom plate (1-12) is installed. The clamping groove (1-17) of the standard bottom plate (1-12) is clamped with the protrusion (1-16) of the first end bottom plate (1-11). When the standard wall plate is installed, the lower connecting piece is matched with the connecting piece of the bottom plate from one side, and the upper connecting piece is matched with the connecting piece of the top plate. The house is spliced ​​in the order of the bottom plate, the wall plate, and the top plate. Bolts are installed through the limit holes on the top and the side of the bottom plate to fix the entire house.

3. Installation of assembly room and protective frame: After the assembly room assembled in the second step is completed, the assembly room and the protective frame are connected with connectors through the connection holes at the top and bottom and the connection holes reserved on the frame; When disassembling, according to the installation sequence, those installed first should be disassembled last, and those installed later should be disassembled first.

10. A method for quickly assembling a house according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes step 4, installation of other components: installing solar panels on the protective frame on the top of the assembly room; The size and number of floors of the house can be expanded as needed; stairs and solar energy supporting functions can be installed.

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