A suction device and electric knife integrated surgical device

By designing an integrated surgical device for suction appliances and electric knife, the high-frequency electric knife and suction device are integrated, which solves the operation difficulty and safety of smoke and blood removal during the use of the electric knife, and realizes automatic indentation and attracting blood and The effect of avoiding sparks improves the convenience and safety of the surgery.

CN112754647BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANGHAI SIXTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110174902.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-07
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical knife produces smoke and blood oozing during use, causing impact on the surgical field of view, inconvenient operation, and may cause additional cauter damage. The existing solution requires the operation of the surgeon or assistant with a hand-held negative pressure suction device. It occupies the operation with hands and has a risk of sparks.

Method used

A suction device is designed for integrated surgical device for electric knife, including a high-frequency electric knife head, an operating handle housing, an adjustment mechanism and an attractive device. It adopts a self-locking device and a universal connection device, which can be electrocoagulated or cut in electrocoagulated. Automatically indent the blood during operation and avoid wire entanglement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the difficulty of operation of the surgeon, simplifies the smoke removal and blood removal process, avoids additional burning damage, and prevents wires from wrapping, improving the convenience and safety of the operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A surgical device with an integrated suction device and an electric knife, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment, comprises a high-frequency electric knife head, an operating handle shell, an adjustment mechanism and an suction device; the operating end of the operating handle shell is provided with a high-frequency electric knife head, the other end of the operating handle shell is provided with a wire electrically connected to the operating handle shell in a corresponding manner, and the end of the operating handle shell close to the high-frequency electric knife head is provided with a switching switch for switching the electrocoagulation or electrocuting function of the high-frequency electric knife head; an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the length of the high-frequency electric knife head extending out of the operating handle shell is provided in the operating handle shell; the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment handle, a guide tube and a guide rod, the guide tube body is coaxially and tightly connected to the operating handle shell in a corresponding manner, and one end of the guide tube is movably plugged with one end of the guide rod; the present invention integrates a high-frequency electric knife head and an suction device, and can effectively reduce the operating difficulty of the surgeon.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an aspirator-electric knife integrated surgical device. Background Art

[0002] As is known, in clinical surgical operations, electric knives are frequently used instruments. Electric knives are also called high-frequency electric knives. They are surgical electric instruments that replace mechanical scalpels for tissue cutting. It heats the tissue when the high-frequency high-voltage current generated by the effective electrode tip contacts the body, separates and coagulates the body tissue, and thus achieves the purpose of cutting and hemostasis. However, current electric knives will generate smoke during use, which affects the surgical field of view, pollutes the environment, is inconvenient for the surgeon to operate, and affects human health. In order to promptly remove the smoke generated during the use of the electric knives and the blood oozing out after the patient's tissue is cut, the surgeon himself or his assistant needs to cooperate, and the handheld negative pressure aspirator moves with the electric knives. This operation mode occupies at least one operating hand of the surgeon or assistant, which brings inconvenience to the operation. In addition, the metal head of the negative pressure aspirator touches the head of the electric knives, which will also generate sparks, causing additional burn damage to the patient's tissue. This phenomenon is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by technicians in this field. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the present invention discloses an integrated suction device and electric knife surgical device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] An aspirator-electric knife integrated surgical device comprises a high-frequency electric knife head, an operating handle housing, an adjustment mechanism and an aspirator; the operating end of the operating handle housing is provided with a high-frequency electric knife head, the other end of the operating handle housing is provided with a wire electrically connected to the corresponding operating handle housing, and the end of the operating handle housing close to the high-frequency electric knife head is provided with a switch for switching the high-frequency electric knife head electrocoagulation or electrocuting function;

[0006] The operating handle housing is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the length of the high-frequency electric knife head extending out of the operating handle housing; the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment handle, a guide tube and a guide rod; the guide tube body is coaxially and tightly connected to the operating handle housing; one end of the guide tube is movably plugged with one end of the guide rod; the other end of the guide rod is tightly connected to the high-frequency electric knife head; the guide rod body located in the guide tube is provided with a protrusion for driving the guide rod to move along the axial direction of the guide tube; the guide tube and the operating handle housing are both provided with grooves at positions corresponding to the protrusion, and the end of the protrusion away from the guide rod extends out of the operating handle housing, and the protruding end of the protrusion is provided with an adjustment handle;

[0007] The end portion of the guide tube corresponding to the guide rod for plugging is provided with a self-locking device, and the self-locking device comprises a fixed seat, a sliding block and a spring I. One end of the fixed seat is connected to the guide tube correspondingly, and the guide rod movably passes through the fixed seat. The rod body of the guide rod corresponding to the fixed seat is a convex structure, and the convex end surface of the convex structure of the guide rod rod body is provided with a ratchet I, and the end of the fixed seat away from the guide tube is provided with a concave sliding groove corresponding to the convex structure of the guide rod rod body; a sink groove is provided on the top of the fixed seat, and an L-shaped sliding block is slidably connected in the sink groove. A ratchet II is provided on the top of the horizontal edge of the sliding block and is meshed with the ratchet I; a spring I is provided between the bottom of the sliding block and the bottom of the groove of the fixed seat sink groove, and a fast-rewind button that movably passes through the operating handle housing is provided on the top of the horizontal edge of the sliding block, and a spring II for quickly retracting the guide rod into the guide tube is provided between the end of the guide rod located in the guide tube and the end of the guide tube away from the fixed seat;

[0008] An attraction device is provided at one end of the operating handle shell corresponding to the high-frequency electric knife head, and the attraction device includes a attraction head and a attraction pipe. The operating handle shell is provided with a attraction pipe, and the suction pipe does not interfere with the adjustment mechanism and the self-locking device. One end of the attraction head is open and the other end is closed. The closed end of the attraction head is tightly connected to the operating handle shell, and the high-frequency electric knife head seal moves through the closed end of the attraction head. The closed end of the attraction head corresponds to one side of the high-frequency electric knife head and one end of the attraction pipe, and the other end of the attraction pipe extends out to be connected accordingly.

[0009] Preferably, a universal connection device is provided at the end of the operating handle shell facing away from the high-frequency electric knife head, and the universal connection device comprises a fixed tube, an annular shell and a connecting tube. The wall of the fixed tube is coaxially and tightly connected to the operating handle shell, one end of the fixed tube is connected to the end of the suction pipe facing away from the suction head, and the other end of the fixed tube is rotatably sleeved with an annular shell. The fixed tube body is provided with a plurality of openings at intervals at positions on the inner ring surface of the annular shell, and the inner ring surface of the annular shell is provided with an annular groove coaxial with the annular shell. Sealing rings are embedded at both ends of the fixed tube body corresponding to the annular groove, and one side of the annular shell is connected to one end of the connecting tube; a limiting plug is provided at the end of the fixed tube facing away from the suction pipe, and an annular limiting boss is provided on the fixed tube body corresponding to the bottom position of the annular shell.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the opening is larger than the diameter of the suction pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of elastic insulating shielding sheets are provided at the inner spacer ring of the edge of the open end of the suction head, and the elastic insulating shielding sheets can contact with the shaft of the high-frequency electric knife head accordingly.

[0012] Preferably, the body of the convex block is provided with a dustproof pad for sealing the groove.

[0013] Preferably, the guide rod is insulated and connected to the high-frequency electric knife head accordingly.

[0014] Preferably, the operating handle housing is provided with a plurality of anti-slip rubber pads corresponding to the spacer rings at the clamping positions.

[0015] Preferably, a protrusion is provided in the middle of the switch.

[0016] Preferably, the adjusting handle is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0017] Preferably, the adjustment handle, the switching switch and the fast rewind button are located on the same side of the operating handle housing.

[0018] Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present invention discloses an integrated surgical device of an aspirator and an electric knife, which has a simple structure and is easy to use. It integrates a high-frequency electric knife head and a suction device, and can effectively reduce the operating difficulty of surgeons. An adjusting mechanism and a self-locking device for adjusting the length of the high-frequency electric knife head extending out of the operating handle housing are provided in the operating handle housing, and a smoke removal operation can be performed through the suction device during the electrocoagulation or electrocuting operation. After the patient's tissue is incised, the surgeon can press the fast rewind button to disengage the ratchet I and the ratchet II correspondingly, and the guide rod quickly retreats and resets under the pulling force of the spring II, thereby quickly retracting the high-frequency electric knife head into the operating handle housing, and the head end of the high-frequency electric knife head can be located at the center position inside the suction head, so that blood can be sucked through the suction head. In addition, a universal connection device is provided at one end of the operating handle housing away from the high-frequency electric knife head, that is, the connecting tube can be freely rotated along the axis of the operating handle housing through the universal connection device, so as to avoid accidental entanglement between the connecting tube and the wire during the surgical operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the regulating mechanism;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the attraction device;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a self-locking device;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a universal connection device;

[0025] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed seat;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide rod.

[0027] In the figure: 1. high-frequency electric knife head; 2. operating handle housing; 3. adjustment mechanism; 3-1. adjustment handle; 3-2. guide tube; 3-3. guide rod; 3-4. bump; 3-5. slot; 3-6. ratchet I; 3-7. dustproof pad; 4. suction device; 4-1. suction head; 4-2. suction pipe; 4-3. elastic insulating shielding sheet; 5. self-locking device; 5-1. fixed seat; 5-2. sliding block; 5-3. spring I; 5-4. ratchet II; 5-5. rewind button; 5-6. spring II; 6. wire; 7. switching switch; 8. universal connection device; 8-1. fixed tube; 8-2. annular housing; 8-3. connecting tube; 8-4. opening; 8-5. sealing ring; 8-6. limit plug; 8-7. annular limit boss; 9. anti-slip rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention can be explained in detail by the following examples, and the purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.

[0029] Combined with Figures 1 to 7 , an aspirator-electric-scalpel integrated surgical device, comprising a high-frequency electric-scalpel head 1, and also comprising an operating handle housing 2, an adjusting mechanism 3 and an aspirating device 4; the operating end of the operating handle housing 2 is provided with the high-frequency electric-scalpel head 1, the other end of the operating handle housing 2 is provided with a wire 6 electrically connected to the corresponding operating handle housing 2, and the end of the operating handle housing 2 close to the high-frequency electric-scalpel head 1 is provided with a switching switch 7 for switching the electric coagulation or electric cutting function of the high-frequency electric-scalpel head 1, that is, when in use, the surgeon can turn up the switching switch 7 to make the high-frequency electric-scalpel head 1 perform an electric coagulation operation, turn down the switching switch 7 to make the high-frequency electric-scalpel head 1 perform an electric cutting operation, or turn up the switching switch 7 to make the high-frequency electric-scalpel head 1 perform an electric cutting operation, and turn down the switching switch 7 to make the high-frequency electric-scalpel head 1 perform an electric coagulation operation; as needed, a protrusion is provided in the middle of the switching switch 7, which can facilitate the surgeon to control the switching switch 7;

[0030] The operating handle shell 2 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 3 for adjusting the length of the high-frequency electric knife head 1 extending out of the operating handle shell 2; the adjustment mechanism 3 comprises an adjustment handle 3-1, a guide tube 3-2 and a guide rod 3-3, the body of the guide tube 3-2 is coaxially and tightly connected with the operating handle shell 2, one end of the guide tube 3-2 is movably plugged with one end of the guide rod 3-3, and the other end of the guide rod 3-3 is tightly connected with the high-frequency electric knife head 1; as needed, the guide rod 3-3 is insulated from the high-frequency electric knife head 1, which can avoid interference with the electrocoagulation or electrocuting operation of the high-frequency electric knife head 1; the body of the guide rod 3-3 located in the guide tube 3-2 is provided with a protrusion 3-4 for driving the guide rod 3-3 to move along the axial direction of the guide tube 3-2, and the guide tube 3-2 is The operating handle housing 2 is provided with a slot 3-5 at a position corresponding to the protrusion 3-4, and the end of the protrusion 3-4 away from the guide rod 3-3 extends out of the operating handle housing 2, and the protruding end of the protrusion 3-4 is provided with an adjusting handle 3-1, that is, the guide rod 3-3 can be driven to move along the axial direction of the guide tube 3-2 through the adjusting handle 3-1, thereby controlling the length of the high-frequency electric knife head 1 extending out of the operating handle housing 2, so as to perform electrocoagulation or electrocuting operations as needed; as needed, the protrusion 3-4 is provided with a dustproof pad 3-7 for sealing the slot 3-5, that is, it can prevent foreign matter from entering the operating handle housing 2 or the guide tube 3-2 through the slot 3-5; the adjusting handle 3-1 is provided with an anti-slip pattern, which can effectively improve the operating feel of the surgeon and facilitate the surgeon to turn the adjusting handle 3-1;

[0031] The end of the guide tube 3-2 corresponding to the guide rod 3-3 is provided with a self-locking device 5, and the self-locking device 5 comprises a fixed seat 5-1, a sliding block 5-2 and a spring I5-3. One end of the fixed seat 5-1 is connected with the guide tube 3-2, and the guide rod 3-3 movably passes through the fixed seat 5-1. The rod body of the guide rod 3-3 corresponding to the fixed seat 5-1 is a convex structure, and the convex end surface of the convex structure of the guide rod 3-3 rod body is provided with a ratchet I3-6. The end of the fixed seat 5-1 away from the guide tube 3-2 is provided with a concave groove corresponding to the convex structure of the guide rod 3-3 rod body; the top of the fixed seat 5-1 is provided with a sink groove, and an L-shaped sliding block 5-2 is slidably connected in the sink groove. The top of the horizontal edge of the sliding block 5-2 is provided with a ratchet I3-6 A ratchet II 5-4 is correspondingly engaged; a spring I 5-3 is provided between the bottom of the sliding block 5-2 and the bottom of the groove of the fixed seat 5-1, a fast rewind button 5-5 that movably penetrates the operating handle housing 2 is provided at the top of the horizontal edge of the sliding block 5-2, and a spring II 5-6 for quickly retracting the guide rod 3-3 into the guide tube 3-2 is provided between one end of the guide rod 3-3 located in the guide tube 3-2 and the end of the guide tube 3-2 away from the fixed seat 5-1, that is, when negative pressure suction is required, the surgeon can press the fast rewind button 5-5, so that the ratchet I 3-6 and the ratchet II 5-4 are correspondingly disengaged, and the guide rod 3-3 is quickly retracted and reset under the pulling force of the spring II 5-6, thereby retracting the high-frequency electric knife head 1 into the operating handle housing 2, so as to facilitate the negative pressure suction operation;

[0032] The operating handle shell 2 is provided with a suction device 4 at one end corresponding to the high-frequency electric knife head 1, and the suction device 4 includes a suction head 4-1 and a suction pipe 4-2. The operating handle shell 2 is provided with a suction pipe 4-2, and the suction pipe 4-2 does not interfere with the adjustment mechanism 3 and the self-locking device 5; one end of the suction head 4-1 is open, and the other end is closed, the closed end of the suction head 4-1 is correspondingly and tightly connected to the operating handle shell 2, and the high-frequency electric knife head 1 is sealed and movable through the closed end of the suction head 4-1, the closed end of the suction head 4-1 corresponds to one side of the high-frequency electric knife head 1 and one end of the suction pipe 4-2, and the other end of the suction pipe 4-2 is extended to be correspondingly connected, that is, when in use, the suction pipe 4-2 can be connected to the negative pressure suction device, and the smoke removal operation can be performed through the suction device 4 during electrocoagulation or electrocuting operations. After the patient's tissue is incised, the high-frequency electric knife head 1 can be quickly retracted into the operating handle housing 2, and the blade end of the high-frequency electric knife head 1 can be located at the center position inside the suction head 4-1, so that blood can be sucked through the suction head 4-1, which can effectively reduce the difficulty of operation for surgeons; as needed, a plurality of elastic insulating shielding sheets 4-3 are provided at the inner spacer ring of the edge of the open end of the suction head 4-1, and the elastic insulating shielding sheets 4-3 can be in contact with the shaft of the high-frequency electric knife head 1, that is, the elastic insulating shielding sheets 4-3 can play a filtering role to prevent bone debris or blood clots from entering the suction pipe 4-2 along the suction head 4-1, causing the suction pipe 4-2 to be blocked. When bone debris or blood clots accumulate at the position of the elastic insulating shielding sheets 4-3, the high-frequency electric knife head 1 can be quickly retracted into the operating handle housing 2 and then extended to achieve the purpose of unblocking;

[0033] In addition, a universal connection device 8 is provided at one end of the operating handle housing 2 away from the high-frequency electric knife head 1, and the universal connection device 8 comprises a fixed tube 8-1, an annular shell 8-2 and a connecting tube 8-3. The wall of the fixed tube 8-1 is coaxially and tightly connected with the operating handle housing 2. One end of the fixed tube 8-1 is correspondingly connected with the end of the suction pipe 4-2 away from the suction head 4-1. The other end of the fixed tube 8-1 is rotatably sleeved with the annular shell 8-2. The fixed tube 8-1 body is provided with a plurality of openings 8-4 at intervals corresponding to the inner annular surface of the annular shell 8-2, and the inner annular surface of the annular shell 8-2 is provided with an annular groove coaxial with the annular shell 8-2. Sealing rings 8-5 are embedded at both ends of the fixed tube 8-1 body corresponding to the annular groove, one side of the annular shell 8-2 is connected to one end of the connecting tube 8-3, and the diameter of the opening 8-4 is larger than the diameter of the suction pipe 4-2, which can prevent blood clots from accidentally clogging the opening 8-4; a limiting plug 8-6 is provided at the end of the fixed tube 8-1 away from the suction pipe 4-2, and an annular limiting boss 8-7 is provided at the bottom position of the fixed tube 8-1 body corresponding to the annular shell 8-2, that is, the connecting tube 8-3 can be freely rotated along the axis of the operating handle shell 2 through the universal connection device 8, so as to prevent the connecting tube 8-3 from being accidentally entangled with the guide wire 6 during the surgical operation;

[0034] The operating handle housing 2 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip rubber pads 9 at the spacer rings corresponding to the clamping parts, which can effectively improve the operating feel of the surgeon and provide strong comfort; the adjustment handle 3-1, the switching switch 7 and the fast rewind button 5-5 are located on the same side of the operating handle housing 2, which can facilitate the surgeon to control the high-frequency electric knife head 1.

[0035] By implementing the suction device-electric knife integrated surgical device described in the present invention, when electrocoagulation or electrocuting operation is required, the surgeon can drive the guide rod 3-3 to move along the axial direction of the guide tube 3-2 by adjusting the handle 3-1, and then control the length of the high-frequency electrosurgical knife head 1 extending out of the operating handle housing 2, so as to perform electrocoagulation or electrocuting operation as needed; then switch the electrocoagulation or electrocuting function of the high-frequency electrosurgical knife head 1 by switching the switch 7; during the electrocoagulation or electrocuting operation, smoke removal operation can be performed by the suction device 4; after the patient's tissue is incised, the high-frequency electrosurgical knife head 1 can be quickly retracted into the operating handle housing 2, and the blade end of the high-frequency electrosurgical knife head 1 can be located at the center position inside the suction head 4-1, so that blood can be sucked through the suction head 4-1, which can effectively reduce the operating difficulty of the surgeon.

[0036] The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are prior art. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An integrated suction device and electric knife surgical device, comprising a high-frequency electric knife head (1), characterized in that: It also comprises an operating handle housing (2), an adjustment mechanism (3) and a suction device (4); the operating end of the operating handle housing (2) is provided with a high-frequency electric knife head (1), the other end of the operating handle housing (2) is provided with a wire (6) electrically connected to the operating handle housing (2), and the end of the operating handle housing (2) close to the high-frequency electric knife head (1) is provided with a switch (7) for switching the electric coagulation or electric cutting function of the high-frequency electric knife head (1); An adjustment mechanism (3) for adjusting the length of the high-frequency electric knife head (1) extending out of the operating handle housing (2) is provided in the operating handle housing (2); the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises an adjustment handle (3-1), a guide tube (3-2) and a guide rod (3-3); the guide tube (3-2) is coaxially and tightly connected to the operating handle housing (2); one end of the guide tube (3-2) is movably plugged with one end of the guide rod (3-3); the other end of the guide rod (3-3) is connected to the high-frequency electric knife head (1) ) are fastened correspondingly, the guide rod (3-3) is located in the guide tube (3-2), the rod body of the guide rod (3-3) is provided with a protrusion (3-4) for driving the guide rod (3-3) to move along the axial direction of the guide tube (3-2), the guide tube (3-2) and the operating handle housing (2) are both provided with a slot (3-5) at a position corresponding to the protrusion (3-4), and one end of the protrusion (3-4) away from the guide rod (3-3) extends out of the operating handle housing (2), and the protruding end of the protrusion (3-4) is provided with an adjustment handle (3-1); The end of the guide tube (3-2) corresponding to the guide rod (3-3) for plugging is provided with a self-locking device (5), the self-locking device (5) comprising a fixed seat (5-1), a sliding block (5-2) and a spring I (5-3), one end of the fixed seat (5-1) is correspondingly connected to the guide tube (3-2), the guide rod (3-3) movably penetrates the fixed seat (5-1), the rod body of the guide rod (3-3) corresponding to the fixed seat (5-1) is a convex structure, and the end surface of the convex end of the convex structure of the guide rod (3-3) is provided with a ratchet I (3-6), and the end of the fixed seat (5-1) away from the guide tube (3-2) is provided with a concave sliding groove corresponding to the convex structure of the guide rod (3-3); the fixed seat (5-1) is provided with a concave sliding groove corresponding to the convex structure of the guide rod (3-3); A groove is provided at the top of the fixed seat (5-1), and an L-shaped sliding block (5-2) is slidably connected in the groove. A ratchet II (5-4) correspondingly meshed with the ratchet I (3-6) is provided at the top of the horizontal edge of the sliding block (5-2); a spring I (5-3) is provided between the bottom of the sliding block (5-2) and the bottom of the groove of the fixed seat (5-1); a fast-rewind button (5-5) that movably penetrates the operating handle housing (2) is provided at the top of the horizontal edge of the sliding block (5-2); a spring II (5-6) for quickly retracting the guide rod (3-3) into the guide tube (3-2) is provided between one end of the guide rod (3-3) located in the guide tube (3-2) and one end of the guide tube (3-2) facing away from the fixed seat (5-1); The operating handle housing (2) is provided with a suction device (4) at one end corresponding to the high-frequency electric knife head (1), the suction device (4) comprising a suction head (4-1) and a suction pipe (4-2), the operating handle housing (2) is provided with a suction pipe (4-2), and the suction pipe (4-2) does not interfere with the adjustment mechanism (3) and the self-locking device (5); one end of the suction head (4-1) is open and the other end is closed, the closed end of the suction head (4-1) is correspondingly and firmly connected to the operating handle housing (2), and the high-frequency electric knife head (1) is sealed and movable through the closed end of the suction head (4-1), the closed end of the suction head (4-1) corresponds to one side of the high-frequency electric knife head (1) and one end of the suction pipe (4-2), and the other end of the suction pipe (4-2) extends out and is correspondingly connected; The end of the operating handle housing (2) facing away from the high-frequency electric knife head (1) is provided with a universal connection device (8), and the universal connection device (8) comprises a fixed tube (8-1), an annular shell (8-2) and a connecting tube (8-3); the tube wall of the fixed tube (8-1) is coaxially and tightly connected to the operating handle housing (2); one end of the fixed tube (8-1) is correspondingly connected to the end of the suction pipe (4-2) facing away from the suction head (4-1); the other end of the fixed tube (8-1) is rotatably sleeved with the annular shell (8-2); the tube body of the fixed tube (8-1) is provided with a plurality of openings (8-4) at intervals corresponding to the inner annular surface of the annular shell (8-2); and the inner annular surface of the annular shell (8-2) is provided with a plurality of openings (8-4) at intervals corresponding to the inner annular surface of the annular shell (8-2). An annular groove coaxial with the annular shell (8-2) is provided, and sealing rings (8-5) are embedded at both ends of the fixed tube (8-1) corresponding to the annular groove, and one side of the annular shell (8-2) is connected to one end of a connecting tube (8-3); a limiting plug (8-6) is provided at one end of the fixed tube (8-1) away from the suction pipe (4-2), and an annular limiting boss (8-7) is provided at the bottom of the fixed tube (8-1) corresponding to the annular shell (8-2); a plurality of elastic insulating shielding sheets (4-3) are provided at intervals on the inner side of the edge of the open end of the suction head (4-1), and the elastic insulating shielding sheets (4-3) can contact the shaft of the high-frequency electric knife head (1) accordingly.

2. The suction device and electrosurgical knife integrated surgical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the opening (8-4) is larger than the diameter of the suction pipe (4-2).

3. The suction device and electrosurgical knife integrated surgical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The body of the convex block (3-4) is provided with a dustproof pad (3-7) for sealing the groove (3-5).

4. The suction device and electrosurgical knife integrated surgical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (3-3) is insulated and connected to the high-frequency electric knife head (1) accordingly.

5. The suction device and electrosurgical knife integrated surgical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The operating handle housing (2) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip rubber pads (9) corresponding to the spacer rings at the clamping positions.

6. The suction device and electrosurgical unit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion is provided in the middle of the switch (7).

7. The suction device and electrosurgical knife integrated surgical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting handle (3-1) is provided with anti-slip grooves on its handle body.

8. The suction device and electrosurgical knife integrated surgical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment handle (3-1), the switching switch (7) and the fast-rewind button (5-5) are located on the same side of the operating handle housing (2).