An electronic device
By providing a first elastic component on the first housing of the folded electronic device, the problem of deterioration of performance due to the shortest antenna grounding path, and the grounding path reconstruction and stable electrical connection in the folded state are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911077714.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-06
AI Technical Summary
In foldable electronic devices, the ground path length of the antenna may not be the shortest, resulting in deterioration of antenna performance.
By providing a first elastic component on the first housing, when the first housing and the second housing are in a folded state, the first elastic component is used to re-construct the first conductive member and the second conductive member by re-constructing the first elastic component. Ground path.
Reconstruct the grounding path in the folded state to adapt to the nearby grounding design of electronic devices, prevent the deterioration of antenna performance and ensure the stability of electrical connections.
Smart Images

Figure CN112769980B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to an electronic equipment. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the development of flexible screen technology, some electronic devices with display screens have been foldable, such as foldable screen mobile phones and foldable screen wearable devices. In electronic devices, antenna structures are often required to enable communication.
[0003] Antenna structures, such as antennas, provided in electronic devices usually need to be connected to a feeder and grounded, wherein the grounding needs to be connected to a common ground terminal of the electronic device, and the common ground terminal is generally a middle frame or a housing of the electronic device.
[0004] In non-foldable electronic devices, the shape and structure will not change. The antenna will be positioned in a certain location during production, and the length of the path to ground will not change. However, the shape and structure of foldable electronic devices will change with the folding state, and the length of the antenna's ground path may not be the shortest path, affecting the performance of the antenna and interference. Summary of the invention
[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device that can reconstruct a ground path of an antenna when the electronic device is in a folded state, thereby preventing deterioration of antenna performance.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of the present application adopt the following technical solutions:
[0007] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a rotating shaft;
[0008] A first shell and a second shell, wherein the first shell and the second shell are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft, the first shell includes a first conductive member, and the second shell includes a second conductive member, and when the first shell and the second shell are in an unfolded state, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected via the rotating shaft;
[0009] A first elastic component, the first elastic component is conductive, and the first elastic component is disposed on the first shell;
[0010] When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected through the first elastic component.
[0011] In the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application, since the first elastic component is arranged on the first housing, and when the first housing and the second housing are in a folded state, the first elastic component can elastically and electrically connect the first housing and the second housing. In this way, a grounding path is reconstructed in the folded state, and the position of the first elastic component can be set according to the position where the antenna is set and the nearest grounding path that the antenna can achieve, thereby being able to adapt to the nearest grounding design of the electronic device in the folded state and prevent the deterioration of the antenna performance.
[0012] Since the first elastic component is arranged on the first shell, when the first shell and the second shell are in the folded state, the first elastic component can be directly against the second shell, or a structural member that can cooperate with the first elastic component can be arranged at a position corresponding to the first elastic component on the second shell, so that the first elastic component cooperates with the structural member to abut against each other. According to the specific configuration, for example, the structural member can be a second elastic component with the same structure as the first elastic component, or a structure such as a protrusion or groove without elasticity.
[0013] Optionally, the electronic device further includes a second elastic component, the second elastic component is arranged on the second shell, the second elastic component is arranged corresponding to the first elastic component, when the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component and the second elastic component abut each other, and the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected through the first elastic component and the second elastic component. The second elastic component is arranged on the second shell, and when the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the two elastic contact components cooperate and abut, and the operation is more labor-saving while ensuring elastic electrical connection. In addition, the specific structure of the second elastic component can be consistent with the specific structure of the first elastic component.
[0014] Optionally, the second shell is provided with a convex portion corresponding to the first elastic component, and the convex portion is arranged corresponding to the first elastic component, and when the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component abuts against the convex portion. The provision of the convex portion is relatively easy to implement, and is convenient for production and layout. In addition, the cooperation between the convex portion and the first elastic component can be the cooperation between the ends of the two components, or the cooperation between the side walls of the two components. Alternatively, the second shell is provided with a concave portion corresponding to the first elastic component, and the concave portion is arranged corresponding to the first elastic component, and when the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component extends into the concave portion and abuts against the concave portion. The concave portion is convenient to set, and both sides of the first elastic component are limited after extending into the concave portion, and the connection is relatively stable.
[0015] The electronic device has two states: unfolded and folded. When the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the first elastic component can be partially located outside the first shell, or completely located inside the first shell, as long as the first shell and the second shell can be elastically electrically connected when they are in the folded state. Among them, when the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the solution in which a part of the first elastic component is located outside the first shell is easy to implement, and there is elastic force as a retaining force during connection, making the connection tighter; when the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the solution in which the first elastic component is completely located inside the first shell can improve the appearance effect.
[0016] When the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the first elastic component may have a part located outside the first shell, for example, one end of the first elastic component extends out of the first shell, and when the first shell and the second shell are in the folded state, the first elastic component is squeezed by the second shell and elastically electrically connected to the second shell, so as to elastically electrically connect the first shell and the second shell. When the first shell and the second shell are in the folded state, the first elastic component is squeezed by the second shell, so that the first elastic component has an elastic force toward the second shell, which is equivalent to giving the first elastic contact a holding force to abut against the second shell, which can ensure that the first elastic contact is in closer contact with the second shell and the electrical connection is more reliable. Optionally, a mounting groove is provided on the first shell, the first end of the first elastic component is arranged in the mounting groove, the first end of the first elastic component is connected to the first shell, and the second end of the first elastic component extends out of the mounting groove.
[0017] Optionally, the first elastic component includes an elastic structural member and a contact member, one end of the elastic structural member is the first end of the first elastic component, located in the mounting groove, the first end of the elastic structural member is connected to the first shell, the second end of the elastic structural member is connected to the first end of the contact member, and the second end of the contact member is the second end of the first elastic component, extending out of the mounting groove. There are many ways to implement the first elastic component, as long as it can produce elastic deformation and can connect the first shell and the second shell. For easy implementation, the first elastic component may include an elastic structural member and a contact member, wherein the elastic structural member is used to produce elastic deformation under force and generate an elastic force in the opposite direction of the force, and the contact member is used to contact and connect with the second shell.
[0018] In the solution where a part of the first elastic component is located outside the first shell when the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the first elastic component is squeezed by the second shell when the first shell and the second shell are in the folded state. In order to ensure normal elastic contact, the first elastic component can be implemented in a variety of ways, for example, the first end of the elastic structural member is fixedly connected to the first shell, and the second end of the elastic structural member is fixedly connected to the first end of the contact member. The fixed connection method includes but is not limited to snap connection, welding and riveting.
[0019] Alternatively, the first end of the elastic structure is abutted and connected to the first shell, and the second end of the elastic structure is abutted and connected to the first end of the contact member.
[0020] In the scheme where both ends of the elastic structure are against each other, since the two ends of the elastic structure are not fixed, it is necessary to consider the specific position and telescopic direction of the elastic structure. In addition, under the elastic force of the elastic structure, if the contact is not limited, it may be ejected out of the mounting groove by the elastic structure and detached from each other. Therefore, specifically, the mounting groove is provided with an opening on the side facing the second shell, and the shape of the opening matches the contact. The first end of the contact is located in the mounting groove, and the first end of the contact includes a limiting portion, the outer contour of the limiting portion is larger than the opening of the mounting groove, and the second end of the contact extends out of the opening of the mounting groove. The movement of the contact can be limited by the cooperation between the limiting portion of the contact and the opening of the mounting groove. Even if the elastic structure gives the contact an elastic force, the second end of the contact extends out of the opening of the mounting groove, but the outer contour of the limiting portion is larger than the opening of the mounting groove, and the limiting portion cannot pass through the opening of the mounting groove, so the contact is prevented from continuing to move, thereby preventing the contact from being ejected and detached by the elastic structure.
[0021] The elastic structural member needs to be able to produce elastic deformation, and there are many ways to achieve it, for example, an elastic block made of elastic material or a spring. The spring is a relatively easy way to achieve it. Specifically, the elastic structural member is a spring, and at the same time, a structure that cooperates with the spring needs to be set. For example, the electronic device also includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve are slidably connected; the first sleeve and the second sleeve are set in the installation groove, and the spring is set in the first sleeve and the second sleeve. The slidably connected first sleeve and second sleeve can not only protect the spring, but also guide and cooperate with the elastic movement of the spring.
[0022] A specific implementation method of the sliding sleeve connection of the first sleeve and the second sleeve can be that the first sleeve is fixed in the mounting groove, the first sleeve and the second sleeve have the same extension direction, and are slidably sleeved together, one end of the first sleeve and one end of the second sleeve both have openings, and the opening of the first sleeve is opposite to the opening of the second sleeve, the spring is consistent with the extension direction of the first sleeve, and thus the spring can be located in the first sleeve.
[0023] When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component will be squeezed by the second shell to produce elastic deformation and then connect with the second shell. However, since the force required for the first elastic component to produce deformation is nearly perpendicular to the force applied to the first elastic component during the folding process of the electronic device, the first elastic component may only prevent the electronic device from continuing to fold, but cannot produce elastic deformation normally. Therefore, it is necessary to set a guiding inclined surface on the edge of one side where the first elastic component first touches the second shell, so that the force applied to the first elastic component when the electronic device is folded and the force required for the first elastic component to deform are at an acute angle, so that the first elastic component can smoothly produce elastic deformation and be elastically contacted and connected with the first shell. Therefore, optionally, the end face of the second end of the first elastic component is an inclined surface, and when the contact member contacts the second shell during the folding process of the electronic device, the inclined surface is used to guide the first elastic component to produce elastic deformation toward the inside of the first shell.
[0024] When the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the first elastic component can be completely located inside the first shell, for example, the first elastic component is located inside the first shell, and the second shell is provided with a magnetic component corresponding to the first elastic component, and the magnetic component is arranged corresponding to the first elastic component; the first shell is provided with a mounting slot, and the first end of the first elastic component is arranged in the mounting slot and connected to the first shell, when the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the second end of the first elastic component is located in the mounting slot; when the first shell and the second shell are in the folded state, the second end of the first elastic component is attracted to the magnetic component, the first elastic component extends out of the mounting slot, and the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected through the first elastic component and the magnetic component. That is, when the first shell and the second shell are in the folded state, the magnetic component and the first elastic component attract each other, so that one end of the first elastic component extends out of the mounting slot and is electrically connected to the second shell. In this way, when the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the first elastic component is located in the mounting slot, which can be well hidden, improving the appearance of the electronic device, and it is easy to achieve by using the magnetic component attraction method, without applying excess external force, and the components are not easy to be damaged.
[0025] Optionally, the first elastic component includes an elastic structural member and a contact member, the first end of the elastic structural member is the first end of the first elastic component, which is arranged in the mounting groove, the first end of the elastic structural member is connected to the first shell, the second end of the elastic structural member is connected to the first end of the contact member, and the second end of the contact member is the second end of the first elastic component, which is located in the mounting groove. There are many ways to implement the first elastic component, as long as it can produce elastic deformation and can connect the first shell and the second shell. For easy implementation, the first elastic component may include an elastic structural member and a contact member, and the elastic structural member is arranged in the mounting groove. Among them, the elastic structural member is used to produce elastic deformation under force and generate elastic force in the opposite direction of the force direction, and the contact member is used to contact and connect with the second shell.
[0026] When the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the first elastic component can be completely located inside the first shell. When the first shell and the second shell are in the folded state, the first elastic component is attracted by the magnetic component. In order to ensure normal elastic contact, the first elastic component can be implemented in a variety of ways, for example, the first end of the elastic structure is fixedly connected to the first shell, and the second end of the elastic structure is fixedly connected to the first end of the contact member. The fixed connection method includes but is not limited to snap connection, welding and riveting.
[0027] Alternatively, the first end of the elastic structure is abutted and connected to the first shell, and the second end of the elastic structure is abutted and connected to the first end of the contact member.
[0028] The elastic structural member needs to be able to produce elastic deformation, and there are many ways to achieve it, for example, an elastic block made of elastic material or a spring, etc. A spring is a relatively easy way to achieve it. Specifically, optionally, the elastic structural member is a spring, the first elastic contact member also includes a spring sleeve for accommodating the spring, a receiving groove is provided on the contact member, the elastic structural member is located in the receiving groove, the spring sleeve is fixedly connected to the first housing, the spring sleeve has an opening at one end facing the inside of the first housing, one end of the spring extends out from the opening of the spring sleeve and is connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0029] The position where the first elastic contact member is set can be set according to actual needs. Generally, the available space inside the electronic device is small, and a variety of other functional components need to be installed to realize other required functions, such as processors, cameras, and sound outputs. Therefore, the space and position reserved for the antenna are often relatively limited, and the first elastic contact member can be set at a position relatively close to the antenna. Optionally, the first shell and the second shell are hinged by a hinge axis, and the first elastic component is arranged on a side of the first shell away from the hinge axis. When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component produces elastic deformation, and the first elastic component can be connected to the side of the second shell away from the hinge axis to elastically and electrically connect the first shell and the second shell.
[0030] Optionally, a spring sheet is fixed on the first elastic component, and the elastic free end of the spring sheet is slidably and elastically contacted with the first shell. When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first shell and the second shell can be connected by utilizing the connection relationship between the elastic structural member, the contact member and the first shell. Other implementation methods are also possible. In order to ensure the stability of the electrical connection between the first shell and the second shell, a spring sheet is provided, one end of which is fixed on the first elastic component, and the other end is an elastic free end and is slidably and elastically contacted with the first shell. In this way, when the first elastic contact member is deformed, the spring sheet moves with the deformation. During this process, the spring sheet is always slidably and elastically contacted with the first shell, thereby ensuring the stability of the electrical connection between the first shell and the second shell.
[0031] Optionally, in order to realize multiple grounding paths, there are multiple first elastic components, and the multiple first elastic components are sequentially arranged along the side of the first shell. In this way, each elastic electrical connection between the first elastic component and the second shell may be the closest grounding path for an antenna, which can meet the local grounding of multiple antennas under different position conditions.
[0032] When the first shell and the second shell are folded together, if the shapes of the first shell and the second shell match each other, the two are in a stacked state. In this way, the first elastic component set on the first shell needs to overcome the thickness of the first shell and the second shell to connect with the second shell, and then it may be necessary to set the first elastic component to a structure with a bending portion, or set a bending structure on the second shell. However, such a solution is inconvenient to manufacture and assemble, and is not beautiful enough. Therefore, optionally, a thickness matching portion is provided on the side of the second shell, and the thickness of the thickness matching portion is greater than or equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the first shell and the second shell. When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component elastically connects the side of the first shell with the thickness matching portion of the second shell. After the thickness matching portion is provided on the second shell, when the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component can be elastically electrically connected to the thickness matching portion, and then there is no need to set a structure with a bending portion inside the first elastic component, nor is there a bending structure on the second shell, and the shape of the thickness matching portion can be set according to the shape of the second shell to ensure the appearance effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device in an unfolded state provided by the prior art;
[0034] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device in a folded state provided by the prior art;
[0035] Figure 3 One of the side structural schematic diagrams of the folding process of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 4 One of the side structural schematic diagrams of the first shell and the second shell provided in the embodiment of the present application when they are in a folded state;
[0037] Figure 5 A second schematic diagram of the side view structure of the folding process of the electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 6 A second schematic diagram of the side view structure of the electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when the first housing and the second housing are in a folded state;
[0039] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of the electronic device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application when the first housing and the second housing are in an unfolded state;
[0040] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of the electronic device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application when the first housing and the second housing are in a folded state;
[0041] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of
[0042] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an elastic structural member of a first elastic component of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0043] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of
[0044] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of a structure in which an elastic structural member and a contact member of a first elastic component of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application are fixed;
[0045] Fig.13 One of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the elastic structural member of the first elastic component of the electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Fig.14 A second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the elastic structural member of the first elastic component of the electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Fig.15 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first elastic component of the electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application cooperating with the mounting groove;
[0048] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a first housing of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application having a mounting groove;
[0049] Fig.17 for Fig.16 A partial enlarged view of
[0050] Fig.18 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the first elastic component of the electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application being assembled with the mounting slot;
[0051] Fig.19 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the cooperation between the spring sheet and the mounting groove provided in the first elastic component of the electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Fig. 20 A schematic structural diagram showing a perspective view of a first elastic component of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application when the first housing and the second housing are in an unfolded state;
[0053] Fig.21 A schematic structural diagram of a first housing and a second housing of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application in an unfolded state;
[0054] Fig. 22 for Fig.21 A partial enlarged view of
[0055] Fig.23 A schematic structural diagram of a first housing and a second housing of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application in a folded state;
[0056] Fig.24 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an elastic structural member of a first elastic component of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0057] Fig.25 for Fig.24 A partial enlarged view of
[0058] Fig.26 for Fig. 20 A partial enlarged view of
[0059] Fig. 27 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the first elastic component of the electronic device provided in the second embodiment of the present application;
[0060] Fig.28 This is a second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first elastic component of the electronic device provided in the second embodiment of the present application.
[0061] Reference numerals:
[0062] 01-central axis; 02-left central frame; 03-right central frame; 04-first antenna; 05-second antenna; 1-first shell; 11-installation slot; 111-opening; 2-second shell; 21-thickness matching part; 3-first elastic component; 31-elastic structural member; 32-contact member; 321-limiting part; 322-spring sheet; 323-accommodating slot; 33-first sleeve; 34-second sleeve; 35-spring sleeve; 36-guide ramp; 4-hinge shaft; 5-protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention can be applied to electronic devices, including but not limited to foldable mobile phones, watches, and computers, etc., wherein the foldable structure can be a foldable display screen or a foldable housing.
[0064] Antenna is a component used to transmit or receive electromagnetic waves. Antennas usually need to be fed and grounded. The grounding should be as close as possible and connected to the ground end with the shortest path to avoid affecting the performance of the antenna. Existing electronic devices have two states: unfolded and folded. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device in the unfolded state. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device in the folded state. The electronic device includes a left middle frame 02 and a right middle frame 03 hinged by a middle axis 01. A first antenna 04 may be set on the left middle frame 02, and a second antenna 05 may be set on the right middle frame 03. The left middle frame 02 and the right middle frame 03 both exist as ground terminals. The first antenna 04 and the second antenna 05 need to be connected to the ground terminals of the left middle frame 02 and the right middle frame 03. The left middle frame 02 and the right middle frame 03 are grounded through the middle axis 01. Figure 1 When the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the first antenna 04 needs to be connected to both the left middle frame 02 and the right middle frame 03 for grounding. Since the first antenna 04 is arranged on the left middle frame 02, the path connecting it to the right middle frame 03 is the grounding path, that is, the grounding path of the first antenna 04 is Figure 1 In the path a shown in FIG, since the second antenna 05 is arranged on the right middle frame 03, the path connecting it with the left middle frame 02 is a ground path, that is, the ground path of the second antenna 05 is Figure 1 In the path b shown in FIG, since the left middle frame 02 and the right middle frame 03 are in the unfolded state, the grounding path a and the grounding path b are both the shortest paths for grounding. Figure 2 , when the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the grounding path of the first antenna 04 is still path a, and the grounding path of the second antenna 04 is still path b. However, since the left middle frame 02 and the right middle frame 03 are in a stacked state at this time, in terms of spatial orientation, the connection between the first antenna 04 and the right middle frame 03 can adopt path c, and in comparison, the distance of path a is longer than that of path c; similarly, in terms of spatial orientation, the connection between the second antenna 05 and the left middle frame 02 can adopt path d, and in comparison, the distance of path b is longer than that of path d; therefore, when the existing electronic device is in a folded state, the shape of the electronic device has changed, and the original grounding path of the antenna is no longer the shortest grounding path, and a longer grounding path will cause loss and interference of the current signal, thereby deteriorating the performance of the antenna.
[0065] In addition, refer to Figure 2In the folded state of the existing electronic device, the left middle frame 02 and the right middle frame 03 may be directly overlapped and connected together, and the two overlapped surfaces are connected to each other. However, such an overlap method cannot ensure a tight connection, and may result in poor electrical connection and unstable conductive performance, and the antenna performance cannot be guaranteed. Moreover, if the left middle frame 02 and the right middle frame 03 are prohibited from overlapping and connecting by insulating means, the grounding path of the antenna in the folded state of the above electronic device will not be the shortest grounding path, which will affect the antenna performance.
[0066] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
[0067] Shaft 4;
[0068] A first shell 1 and a second shell 2, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft 4, the first shell 1 includes a first conductive member, the second shell 2 includes a second conductive member, and when the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in an unfolded state, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected via the rotating shaft 4;
[0069] A first elastic component 3, the first elastic component 3 is conductive and is disposed on the first housing 1;
[0070] When the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in the folded state, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected via the first elastic component 3 .
[0071] In the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application, since the first elastic component 3 is arranged between the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, when the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in a folded state, the first elastic component 3 can elastically and electrically connect the first conductive member and the second conductive member. In this way, when the electronic device is in a folded state, a grounding path is constructed by the first elastic component, and the position of the first elastic component 3 can be set according to the position where the antenna is set and the nearest grounding path that the antenna can achieve, thereby being able to adapt to the nearest grounding design of the electronic device in the folded state, preventing the deterioration of the antenna performance, and the elastic electrical connection method is tightly connected without the phenomenon of poor contact.
[0072] It should be noted that the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application has two states: an unfolded state and a folded state. Figure 5 , the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are rotatably connected through the hinge shaft 4, and the electronic device is in the unfolded state. At this time, the hinge shaft 4 is located between the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, and the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are located in the same horizontal plane; Figure 6, the electronic device is in the unfolded state, at this time, the hinge axis 4 is located on one side of the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, and the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in a stacked state. In addition, in the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application, the shell 1 includes a first conductive member, and the second shell 2 includes a second conductive member, which means that the electronic device generally has a ground terminal, and the ground terminal can be a conductive shell (such as a shell made of conductive metal), or other components arranged in the shell, so the shell may be made of non-conductive materials, such as plastic, etc., and cannot be directly used as a ground terminal. Therefore, it is defined here that the first shell 1 includes the first conductive member, and the second shell 2 includes the second conductive member. The first shell 1 can be the first conductive member as a whole, or it can include a non-conductive shell and a first conductive member arranged in the shell; similarly, the second shell 2 can be the second conductive member as a whole, or it can include a non-conductive shell and a second conductive member arranged in the shell.
[0073] Since the first elastic component 3 is arranged on the first shell 1, when the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in the folded state, the first elastic component 3 can be directly against the second shell 2, or a structural member that can cooperate with the first elastic component 3 can be arranged at a position corresponding to the first elastic component 3 on the second shell 2, so that the first elastic component 3 cooperates with the structural member to abut. According to the specific configuration, for example, the structural member can be a second elastic component with the same structure as the first elastic component 3, or a structure such as a protrusion or groove without elasticity.
[0074] There are many ways to implement the structural member that cooperates with the first elastic component 3. For example, the electronic device also includes a second elastic component, which is arranged on the second shell 2. The second elastic component is arranged corresponding to the first elastic component 3. When the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in a folded state, the first elastic component 3 and the second elastic component abut each other, and the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected through the first elastic component 3 and the second elastic component. The second elastic component is arranged on the second shell 2. When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the two elastic contact components cooperate with each other, and the operation is more labor-saving while ensuring elastic electrical connection. In addition, the specific structure of the second elastic component can be consistent with the specific structure of the first elastic component 3.
[0075] Alternatively, the second shell 2 is provided with a convex portion 5 corresponding to the first elastic component 3, and the convex portion 5 is arranged corresponding to the first elastic component 3. When the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in a folded state, the first elastic component 3 abuts against the convex portion 5. The setting of the convex portion 5 is relatively easy to implement, which is convenient for production and layout. In addition, the cooperation between the convex portion 5 and the first elastic component 3 can be the end of the two components, or the side walls of the two components. Alternatively, the second shell 2 is provided with a concave portion corresponding to the first elastic component 3, and the concave portion is arranged corresponding to the first elastic component 3. When the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in a folded state, the first elastic component 3 extends into the concave portion and abuts against the concave portion. The concave portion is convenient to set, and both sides of the first elastic component 3 are limited after extending into the concave portion, and the connection is relatively stable.
[0076] When the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in the unfolded state, the first elastic component 3 may be partially located outside the first shell 1 or completely located inside the first shell 1, as long as the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 can be elastically and electrically connected when the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in the folded state. Among them, when the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in the unfolded state, the solution in which a part of the first elastic component 3 is located outside the first shell 1 is easy to implement, and there is elastic force as a retaining force during connection, making the connection tighter; when the first shell 1 and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the solution in which the first elastic component 3 is completely located inside the first shell 1 can improve the appearance effect.
[0077] In the electronic device of this embodiment, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, a part of the first elastic component 3 may be located outside the first housing 1, such as Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, when the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in a folded state, the first elastic component 3 is squeezed by the second shell 2 and is elastically electrically connected to the second shell 2, so that the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are electrically connected through the first elastic component 3. When the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in a folded state, the first elastic component 3 is squeezed by the second shell 2, so that the first elastic component 3 has an elastic force toward the second shell 2, which can ensure that the first elastic contact member 3 is in closer contact with the second shell 2 and the electrical connection is more reliable.
[0078] Optional, such as Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, a mounting groove 11 is provided on the first outer frame 1 , a first end of the first elastic component 3 is disposed in the mounting groove 11 , the first end of the first elastic component 3 is connected to the first shell 1 , and a second end of the first elastic component 3 extends out of the mounting groove 11 .
[0079] There are many ways to implement the first elastic component 3, as long as it can generate elastic deformation and connect the first shell 1 and the second shell 2. For easy implementation, the first elastic component 3 may include an elastic structure 31 and a contact member 32, wherein the elastic structure 31 is used to generate elastic deformation under force and generate an elastic force in the opposite direction of the force, and the contact member 32 is used to contact and connect with the second shell 2. Specifically, Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the first elastic component 3 includes an elastic structural member 31 and a contact member 32. One end of the elastic structural member 31 is the first end of the first elastic component 3 and is located in the mounting groove 11. The first end of the elastic structural member 31 is connected to the first shell 1. The second end of the elastic structural member 31 is connected to the first end of the contact member 32. The second end of the contact member 32 is the second end of the first elastic component 3 and extends out of the mounting groove 11.
[0080] In the solution where a portion of the first elastic component 3 is located outside the first shell 1 when the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in the unfolded state, the first elastic component 1 is squeezed by the second shell 2 when the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in the folded state. In order to ensure normal elastic contact, the first elastic component 3 can be implemented in a variety of ways, for example, referring to Fig.12 The first end of the elastic structure 31 is fixed or abutted with the first housing 1, and the second end of the elastic structure 31 is fixed or abutted with the first end of the contact member 32. The fixed connection method includes but is not limited to snap connection, welding and riveting.
[0081] Alternatively, the first end of the elastic structure 31 is abutted against the first housing 1 , and the second end of the elastic structure 31 is abutted against the first end of the contact member 32 .
[0082] In the scheme where both ends of the elastic structure 31 are abutted, since the two ends of the elastic structure 31 are not fixed, it is necessary to consider the specific position and extension direction of the elastic structure 31. In addition, under the elastic force of the elastic structure 31, if the contact member 32 has no limit, it may be ejected out of the installation groove 11 by the elastic structure 31 and separated from each other. Therefore, specifically, Fig.16 , Fig.17 and Fig.18 As shown, the mounting groove 11 is provided with an opening 111 on one side facing the second housing 2. Fig.15 and Fig.19The shape of the opening 111 matches the contact member 32. The first end of the contact member 32 extends out of the opening 111 of the mounting slot 11. The second end of the contact member 32 is located in the mounting slot 11. The first end of the contact member 32 includes a limiting portion 321. The outer contour of the limiting portion 321 is larger than the opening 111 of the mounting slot. The second end of the contact member 32 extends out of the opening 111 of the mounting slot. The movement of the contact member 32 can be limited by the matching of the limiting portion 321 of the contact member 32 with the opening 111 of the mounting slot 11. Even if the elastic structure 31 gives the contact member 32 an elastic force, the second end of the contact member 32 extends out of the opening 111 of the mounting slot 11. However, the outer contour of the limiting portion 321 is larger than the opening 111 of the mounting slot 11. The limiting portion 321 cannot pass through the opening 111 of the mounting slot 11, thereby preventing the contact member 32 from continuing to move, thereby preventing the contact member 32 from being bounced off by the elastic structure 31.
[0083] It should be noted that, refer to Fig.16 , Fig.17 and Fig.18 As long as the outer contour of the limiting portion 321 is larger than the opening 111 of the mounting groove 11 and does not match the opening 111, the limiting portion 321 cannot pass through the opening 111. The specific structure can be set according to space and needs. For example, refer to Fig.14 and Fig.15 The limiting portion 321 is a structure formed by radially flanging the first end of the contact member 32 .
[0084] The elastic structural member 31 needs to be able to produce elastic deformation, and there are many ways to achieve it, for example, an elastic block made of elastic material or a spring. The spring is a relatively easy way to achieve it. Specifically, the elastic structural member 31 is a spring, and at the same time, a structure that cooperates with the spring needs to be provided, for example, Fig.13 and Fig.14 As shown, the electronic device further comprises a first sleeve 33 and a second sleeve 34, which are slidably sleeved; the first sleeve 33 and the second sleeve 34 are arranged in the mounting groove 11, and the spring is arranged in the first sleeve 33 and the second sleeve 34. The slidably sleeved first sleeve 33 and the second sleeve 34 can not only protect the spring, but also guide and cooperate with the elastic movement of the spring.
[0085] The specific implementation of the sliding sleeve connection between the first sleeve and the second sleeve can be as follows: Fig.13 and Fig.14 As shown, the elastic structural member 31 is a spring, and the first elastic component 3 also includes a first sleeve 33 and a second sleeve 34 for accommodating the spring 31. Fig.15As shown, the first sleeve 33 is fixed in the mounting groove 11, the first sleeve 33 and the second sleeve 34 have the same extension direction and are slidably connected together, one end of the first sleeve 33 and one end of the second sleeve 34 both have openings, and the opening of the first sleeve 33 is opposite to the opening of the second sleeve 34, the spring is consistent with the extension direction of the first sleeve 33, and thus the spring can be located in the first sleeve 33.
[0086] When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component 3 is squeezed by the second shell 2 and then it will produce elastic deformation and then connect with the second shell 2. However, since the first elastic component 3 extends out of the first shell 1, during the folding process of the electronic device, the side of the first elastic component 3 may first contact the second shell 2, and the first elastic component 3 may only prevent the electronic device from continuing to fold, but fail to produce elastic deformation normally. Therefore, it is necessary to set a guiding inclined surface on the side edge where the first elastic component 3 first touches the second shell 2, so that when the electronic device is folded, the first elastic component 3 can slide in contact with the second shell 2 through the inclined surface, so that the end of the first elastic component 3 rests on the second shell 2, and then the first elastic component 3 can smoothly produce elastic deformation and elastically contact and connect with the second shell 2. Therefore, if Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, a guide slope 36 is provided on one side of the first elastic component 3 close to the second shell 2. During the folding process of the electronic device, when the contact member 32 contacts the second shell 2, the guide slope 36 is used to guide the first elastic component 3 to produce elastic deformation toward the inside of the first shell 1.
[0087] The position of the first elastic contact member 3 can be set according to actual needs. Generally, the available space inside the electronic device is small, and a variety of other functional components need to be installed to realize other required functions, such as processors, cameras, and sound output. Therefore, the space and position reserved for the antenna are often relatively limited, and the first elastic contact member 3 may be set at a position relatively close to the antenna. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are hinged by a hinge shaft 4, and the first elastic component 3 is arranged on a side of the first shell 1 away from the hinge shaft 4. When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component 3 produces elastic deformation, and the first elastic component 3 can be connected to the side of the second shell 2 away from the hinge shaft 4 to elastically and electrically connect the first shell 1 and the second shell 2.
[0088] It should be noted that both the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are conductive, and the first elastic component 3 elastically and electrically connects the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 , thereby allowing the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 to be conductively connected through the first elastic component 3 .
[0089] In addition, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 If the first elastic component 3 is arranged on the side of the first shell 1 away from the hinge axis 4, when the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the two opposite side panels of the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are connected respectively, that is, connected through the hinge axis 4 and the first elastic component 3. In this way, if the position where the antenna is set is relatively close to the hinge axis 4, it can be connected to the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 from the hinge axis 4, and the grounding path is relatively short; if the position where the antenna is set is relatively close to the first elastic component 3, it can be connected to the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 from the first elastic component 3, and the grounding path is relatively close.
[0090] When the first shell and the second shell are in the folded state, one end of the contact member 32 is in contact with the second shell 2. At this time, the connection relationship between the elastic structure 31, the contact member 32 and the first shell 1 can be used to connect the first shell 1 and the second shell 2. Of course, other implementations are also possible, for example, Fig.13 and Fig.19 As shown, a spring piece 322 is fixed on the first elastic component 3, and the elastic free end of the spring piece 322 is slidably elastically contacted and connected with the first shell 1. In order to ensure the stability of the electrical connection between the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, a spring piece 322 is provided, one end of which is fixed on the first elastic component 3, and the other end is an elastic free end and is slidably elastically contacted and connected with the first shell 1. When the first elastic contact member 3 is deformed, the first elastic contact member 3 will have an elastically reduced deformation toward the inside of the first shell 1, and the spring piece 322 fixed on the first elastic contact member 3 will move with the deformation. In this process, the spring piece 322 is always slidably elastically contacted and connected with the first shell 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the electrical connection between the first shell 1 and the second shell 2.
[0091] The electronic device of the embodiment of the present application can realize multiple grounding paths, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, there are multiple first elastic components 3, and the multiple elastic components 3 are sequentially arranged along the side of the first shell 1. In this way, the elastic electrical connection between each first elastic component 3 and the second shell 2 may be the closest grounding path of an antenna, which can meet the local grounding of multiple antennas under different position conditions.
[0092] When the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are folded together, Figure 2If the two left middle frames 02 and right middle frames 03 have the same size and are stacked, then if an elastic contact component is provided at the end of the left middle frame 02 and connected to the end of the right middle frame 03, the thickness of the left middle frame 02 and the right middle frame 03 must be overcome to connect, and then the first elastic component 3 may need to be provided with a structure having a bending portion, or a bending structure may be provided on the second shell 2. However, such a solution is not convenient for manufacturing and assembly, and is not aesthetically pleasing. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the side of the second shell 2 is provided with a thickness matching portion 21, and the thickness of the thickness matching portion 21 is greater than or equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the first shell 1 and the second shell 2. When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component 3 elastically and electrically connects the side of the first shell 1 with the thickness matching portion 21 of the second shell 2. After the thickness matching portion 21 is provided on the second shell 2, when the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component 3 can be elastically and electrically connected with the thickness matching portion 21, thereby eliminating the need to provide a structure with a bending portion inside the first elastic component 3, and eliminating the need to provide a bending structure on the second shell 2, and the shape of the thickness matching portion 21 can be set according to the shape of the second shell 2 to ensure the appearance effect.
[0093] It should be noted that the thickness matching portion 21 can be integrally formed with the second shell 2 and is a part of the second shell 2. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the thickness matching portion 21 is a boss-shaped structure arranged at the end of the second shell 2. Optionally, the thickness of the thickness matching portion 21 is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the first shell 1 and the second shell 2. Figure 4 After the electronic device is folded, the outer surface of the first shell 1 is flush with the surface of the thickness matching portion 21, thereby improving the appearance.
[0094] In the electronic device of this embodiment, when the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the first elastic component 3 may be completely located inside the first shell. Fig. 20 , Fig.21 , Fig. 22 and Fig.23The first elastic component 3 is located inside the first shell 1, and the second shell 2 is provided with a magnetic component corresponding to the first elastic component 3. The magnetic component is arranged corresponding to the first elastic component 3. The first shell 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11. The first end of the first elastic component 3 is connected to the first shell 1. When the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in an unfolded state, the second end of the first elastic component 3 is located in the mounting groove 11; when the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are in a folded state, the second end of the first elastic component 3 is attracted to the magnetic component, and the first elastic component 3 extends out of the mounting groove 11, and the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected to the second shell 2 through the first elastic component 3 and the magnetic component.
[0095] In the electronic device of this embodiment, when the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are in the unfolded state, Fig.23 The first elastic component 3 is located in the mounting groove 11, which can be well hidden, improving the appearance of the electronic device, and is easy to implement by using a magnetic attraction component, without applying extra external force, and the component is not easily damaged.
[0096] It should be noted that Fig. 20 and Fig.21 All of them are structural diagrams in the expanded state, Fig. 20 The first elastic component 3 in the figure is presented in a perspective manner, which is only for the convenience of identifying the setting position of the first elastic component 3. The actual appearance of the electronic device of this embodiment is as follows: Fig.21 As shown, Fig.23 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the folded state.
[0097] There are many ways to implement the first elastic component 3, as long as it can generate elastic deformation and connect the first shell 1 and the second shell 2. For easy implementation, the first elastic component 3 may include an elastic structure 31 and a contact member 32, wherein the elastic structure 31 is used to generate elastic deformation under force and generate an elastic force in the opposite direction of the force, and the contact member 32 is used to contact and connect with the second shell 2. Specifically, Fig.24 , Fig.25 and Fig.26 As shown, the first elastic component 3 includes an elastic structure 31 and a contact 32. The first end of the elastic structure 31 is the first end of the first elastic component 3, which is arranged in the mounting groove 11. The first end of the elastic structure 31 is connected to the first shell 1, and the second end of the elastic structure 31 is connected to the first end of the contact 32. The second end of the contact 32 is the second end of the first elastic component 3, which is in the mounting groove 11. In this way, the two ends of the elastic structure 31 are respectively connected to the first shell 1 and the contact 32. When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the contact 32 is attracted by the magnetic component of the second shell 2, and the elastic structure 31 generates elastic deformation, so that the contact 32 can move toward the second shell 2 to contact and connect with the second shell 2.
[0098] When the first shell and the second shell are in the unfolded state, the first elastic component 3 is completely located in the mounting groove 11. When the first shell and the second shell are in the folded state, the first elastic component 1 is attracted by the magnetic component. In order to ensure normal elastic contact, the first elastic component 3 can be implemented in a variety of ways. For example, as in the first embodiment, refer to Fig.12 One end of the elastic structural member 31 is fixed or abutted with the first housing 1, and the other end is fixed or abutted with the contact member 32. The fixed connection method includes but is not limited to snap connection, welding and riveting.
[0099] Alternatively, one end of the elastic structural member 31 is abutted and connected to the first housing 1 , and the other end is abutted and connected to the contact member 32 .
[0100] At this time, since the two ends of the elastic structure 31 are not fixed, it is necessary to consider the specific location and extension direction of the elastic structure 31. Specifically, Fig.26 , Fig. 27 and Fig.28 As shown, the elastic structural member 31 is a spring, and the first elastic contact member 3 also includes a spring sleeve 35 for accommodating the spring. A accommodating groove 323 is provided on the contact member 32, and the elastic structural member 31 is located in the accommodating groove 323. The spring sleeve 35 is fixedly connected to the first shell 1, and one end of the spring sleeve 35 facing the inside of the first shell 1 has an opening, and one end of the spring extends out from the opening of the spring sleeve 35 and is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 323.
[0101] It should be noted that the other specific structures and configurations of this embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment. In addition, in the solution of this embodiment, since the first elastic component 3 is attracted by the magnetic component and extends from the inside of the first shell 1, Fig. 27 and Fig.28 As shown, the inclined surface 36 may be provided or may not be provided.
[0102] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0103] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: Rotating shaft; A first shell and a second shell, wherein the first shell and the second shell are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft, the first shell includes a first conductive member, and the second shell includes a second conductive member, and when the first shell and the second shell are in an unfolded state, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected via the rotating shaft; A first elastic component, the first elastic component is conductive, the first elastic component is disposed on the first shell, and the first elastic component includes an elastic structural member; When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected via the first elastic component, and the first elastic component is squeezed by the second shell, and the elastic structural member is in an elastically deformed state; The electronic device is provided with an antenna, and the antenna is connected with the first shell and the second shell through the first elastic component.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic device also includes a second elastic component, which is arranged on the second shell, and the second elastic component is arranged corresponding to the first elastic component. When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component abuts against the second elastic component, and the first conductive member and the second conductive member are electrically connected through the first elastic component and the second elastic component.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second shell is provided with a convex portion or a concave portion, and the convex portion or the concave portion is provided corresponding to the first elastic component. When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component cooperates and abuts with the convex portion or the concave portion.
4. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shell is provided with a mounting groove, the first end of the first elastic component is arranged in the mounting groove, the first end of the first elastic component is connected to the first shell, and the second end of the first elastic component extends out of the mounting groove.
5. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first elastic component also includes a contact piece, the first end of the elastic structural piece is the first end of the first elastic component, is arranged in the mounting groove and connected to the first shell, the second end of the elastic structural piece is connected to the first end of the contact piece, and the second end of the contact piece is the second end of the first elastic component, which extends out of the mounting groove.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first end of the elastic structure is fixedly connected to the first shell, and the second end of the elastic structure is fixedly connected to the first end of the contact member.
7. The electronic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first end of the elastic structure is abutted and connected with the first shell, and the second end of the elastic structure is abutted and connected with the first end of the contact member.
8. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting groove is provided with an opening on one side facing the second shell, and the shape of the opening matches the contact piece. The first end of the contact piece is located in the mounting groove, and the first end of the contact piece includes a limiting portion, and the outer contour of the limiting portion is larger than the opening of the mounting groove. The second end of the contact piece extends out of the opening of the mounting groove.
9. The electronic device according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that: The elastic structural member is a spring; The electronic device further comprises a first sleeve and a second sleeve, wherein the first sleeve and the second sleeve are slidably connected; The first sleeve and the second sleeve are arranged in the installation groove, and the spring is arranged in the first sleeve and the second sleeve.
10. The electronic device according to any one of claims 4 to 8, characterized in that: The end surface of the second end of the first elastic component is an inclined surface.
11. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The second shell is provided with a magnetic component, and the magnetic component is arranged corresponding to the first elastic component; The first shell is provided with a mounting groove, the first end of the first elastic component is provided in the mounting groove and connected to the first shell, and when the first shell and the second shell are in an unfolded state, the second end of the first elastic component is located in the mounting groove; When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the second end of the first elastic component is attracted to the magnetic component, the first elastic component extends out of the mounting slot, and the first conductive component and the second conductive component are electrically connected through the first elastic component and the magnetic component.
12. The electronic device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The first elastic component also includes a contact piece, the first end of the elastic structural piece is the first end of the first elastic component, and is arranged in the mounting groove, the first end of the elastic structural piece is connected to the first shell, the second end of the elastic structural piece is connected to the first end of the contact piece, and the second end of the contact piece is the second end of the first elastic component. When the first shell and the second shell are in the expanded state, the second end of the contact piece is located in the mounting groove.
13. The electronic device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first end of the elastic structure is fixedly connected to the first shell, and the second end of the elastic structure is fixedly connected to the first end of the contact member.
14. The electronic device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first end of the elastic structure is abutted and connected with the first shell, and the second end of the elastic structure is abutted and connected with the first end of the contact member.
15. The electronic device according to any one of claims 12 to 14, characterized in that: The elastic structural part is a spring, and the first elastic component also includes a spring sleeve for accommodating the spring. A accommodating groove is provided on the contact member, and the elastic structural part and the spring sleeve are both located in the accommodating groove. The spring sleeve is fixedly connected to the first shell, and one end of the spring sleeve facing the interior of the first shell has an opening. One end of the spring extends out from the opening of the spring sleeve and is abutted against the inner wall of the accommodating groove.
16. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or any one of claims 12 to 14, characterized in that: A spring sheet is fixed on the first elastic component, and the elastic free end of the spring sheet is slidably and elastically contacted with the first shell.
17. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or any one of claims 12 to 14, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the first elastic components, and the plurality of the first elastic components are sequentially arranged along the side of the first shell.
18. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or any one of claims 12 to 14, characterized in that: A thickness matching portion is provided on the side of the second shell, and the thickness of the thickness matching portion is greater than or equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the first shell and the second shell. When the first shell and the second shell are in a folded state, the first elastic component electrically connects the first shell with the thickness matching portion.
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