Balance seat assembly equipment

By designing an automated assembly equipment, the synergy between shaft seat loading, balance shaft loading, turntable mechanism, oil pointing mechanism and shaft inserting mechanism is solved, and the problem of low degree of automation of balance seat assembly is achieved, and efficient and reliable The assembly process avoids the problem of key stuck.

CN113414587BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07珠海市捷锐科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110889093.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-04
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has low degree of automation during the balancing seat assembly process, resulting in low assembly efficiency, poor reliability, and prone to key stuck problems.

Method used

An automated assembly equipment including a shaft and seat loading mechanism, a balanced shaft loading mechanism, a balanced seat loading mechanism, a turntable mechanism, an oil pointing mechanism and a shaft inserting mechanism are designed. The balance is achieved through the synergistic rotation and the synergy of the robot. Automatic assembly of the seat and point oil operation of the balance shaft.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and automated assembly of the balance seat, improves assembly efficiency and reliability, avoids key stuck problems, and is suitable for large-scale production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN113414587B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention aims to provide a balancing seat assembly device with a high degree of automation and capable of ensuring smooth keycap pressing. The present invention includes an axle seat feeding mechanism, a balancing shaft feeding mechanism, a balancing seat unloading mechanism, a first turntable mechanism, a second turntable mechanism, an oiling mechanism and a shaft inserting mechanism. The axle seat feeding mechanism feeds the axle seat onto the first turntable mechanism, the balancing shaft feeding mechanism feeds the balancing shaft onto the second turntable mechanism, the oiling mechanism oils the balancing shaft, the shaft inserting mechanism assembles the oiled balancing shaft onto the axle seat, and the balancing seat unloading mechanism unloads the assembled balancing seat. The present invention is applied to the field of product assembly technology.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention is applied to the technical field of product assembly, and in particular relates to a balancing seat assembly device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the space bar, enter key and other keys on the mechanical keyboard are too long, so they need to use a balance seat. The balance seat is an auxiliary structure that can make the keycap pressed smoothly. The keycap installed on the balance seat can avoid the problem of the keycap tilting left and right during typing, ensuring that the user can trigger the key by tapping any position of the keycap.

[0003] The balancing seat includes a balancing shaft, two seat cores and two bases. The balancing shaft includes a transverse shaft and two plug-in shafts. The two plug-in shafts are arranged in parallel on the transverse shaft. During the assembly process of the balancing seat, the two seat cores are first assembled into the mounting holes of the two bases respectively, and then the two plug-in shafts of the balancing shaft are respectively inserted into the two plug holes of the bases, and finally the transverse shaft of the balancing shaft is pressed to position the transverse shaft in the clamping hole of the base, thereby completing the entire assembly process. However, the traditional assembly method is all carried out manually, which has high labor intensity and low work efficiency. It is not suitable for mass production in factories, is prone to fatigue, cannot guarantee the assembly quality of the balancing seat, and has low reliability.

[0004] There is a patent with publication number CN206194592U that provides a keyboard key balance bar assembly machine and a keyboard key balance bar and key cap assembly machine with compact structure, convenient disassembly and assembly, easy production, safety and reliability, and strong practicality. Although the assembly machine has high production efficiency, saves manpower, and overcomes the randomness of manual assembly, the balance bar is not oiled before being assembled on the keyboard aluminum plate, and the smoothness of the key cap pressing cannot be guaranteed, which easily leads to the problem of key jamming. If a balance seat assembly device with high automation and smooth key cap pressing can be designed, the above problems can be well solved. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a balance seat assembly device which has a high degree of automation and can ensure smooth keycap pressing.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the present invention includes an axle seat loading mechanism, a balancing shaft loading mechanism, a balancing seat unloading mechanism, a first turntable mechanism, a second turntable mechanism, an oiling mechanism and a shaft inserting mechanism. The axle seat loading mechanism loads the axle seat onto the first turntable mechanism, the balancing shaft loading mechanism loads the balancing shaft onto the second turntable mechanism, the oiling mechanism oils the balancing shaft, the shaft inserting mechanism assembles the balancing shaft after oiling onto the axle seat, and the balancing seat unloading mechanism unloads the assembled balancing seat.

[0007] It can be seen from the above scheme that the shaft seat feeding mechanism loads the shaft seat onto the first turntable mechanism, and the first turntable mechanism drives the shaft seat to the shaft insertion station under the intermittent rotation action of the first turntable mechanism, and the balancing shaft feeding mechanism loads the balancing shaft onto the second turntable mechanism, and the second turntable mechanism drives the balancing shaft to the oiling station under the intermittent rotation action of the second turntable mechanism, and the oiling mechanism first oils the balancing shaft, and then drives the oiled balancing shaft to the shaft insertion station under the rotation of the second turntable mechanism, and the shaft insertion mechanism assembles the oiled balancing shaft to the shaft seat, and finally, under the rotation of the first turntable mechanism again, drives the assembled balancing seat to the unloading station, and the balancing seat unloading mechanism unloads the assembled balancing seat, and the cycle is repeated in sequence. Under the intermittent rotation action of the first turntable mechanism and the second turntable mechanism, the balancing shaft and the shaft seat are continuously loaded, and then the balancing shaft is assembled on the shaft seat, and finally the assembled balancing seat is unloaded. Therefore, the present invention realizes the automatic assembly of the balance seat, greatly improves the assembly efficiency of the balance seat, avoids the problem of manual assembly errors, and after the balance shaft is oiled, the balance shaft is assembled to the shaft seat, which ensures that the keycap can be pressed smoothly after being assembled on the balance seat, avoids the problem of key jamming, and greatly improves the reliability, which is suitable for large-scale production in factories.

[0008] Furthermore, the shaft seat feeding mechanism includes a first vibration plate, a second vibration plate, a first manipulator and a second manipulator, the first vibration plate feeds the base, the first manipulator takes the base and places it on the first turntable mechanism, the second vibration plate feeds the seat core, the second manipulator assembles the seat core onto the base, the balancing shaft feeding mechanism includes a third vibration plate, the third vibration plate feeds the balancing shaft, the balancing seat unloading mechanism includes a container and a third manipulator, the third manipulator takes the balancing seat and places it into the container. It can be seen that the first vibration plate, the second vibration plate and the third vibration plate are auxiliary feeding equipment for automatic assembly, which can respectively arrange the base, the seat core and the balancing shaft in an orderly manner.

[0009] Furthermore, the first manipulator, the second manipulator and the third manipulator all include a first support seat, a first pen-shaped cylinder, a base plate, a sliding plate, a first slide cylinder and two first pneumatic clamps, the base plate and the first pen-shaped cylinder are both arranged on the first support seat, the first pen-shaped cylinder is transmission-connected to the sliding plate, the sliding plate is horizontally slidably fitted on the base plate, the first slide cylinder is vertically arranged on the sliding plate, and the two first pneumatic clamps are both arranged at the movable end of the first slide cylinder. It can be seen that the first pneumatic clamp can be driven to move horizontally by the drive of the first pen-shaped cylinder, the first pneumatic clamp can be driven to move vertically by the drive of the first slide cylinder, and the workpiece can be clamped or released by the drive of the first pneumatic clamp, that is, the workpiece can be picked up and placed, so that the first manipulator and the second manipulator have the function of loading materials, and the third manipulator has the function of unloading materials.

[0010] Furthermore, the first turntable mechanism includes a first base, a first cam divider, a first turntable and a plurality of object-carrying blocks, the first cam divider is arranged on the first base, the first turntable is arranged at the movable end of the first cam divider, a plurality of object-carrying blocks are arranged around the first turntable, and the object-carrying blocks are provided with two profiling grooves that are both adapted to the base. It can be seen that the first manipulator takes the base and places it in the profiling groove, and through the drive of the first cam divider, the first turntable can be driven to rotate intermittently, thereby driving the base to each station in an orderly manner.

[0011] Furthermore, the second turntable mechanism includes a second base, a second cam divider, a second turntable, an oil receiving pan and a plurality of positioning blocks, the second cam divider is arranged on the second base, the second turntable is arranged at the movable end of the second cam divider, and the plurality of positioning blocks are arranged around the second turntable, two positioning holes are arranged on the top of the positioning block, and the two plug shafts of the balancing shaft are respectively clearance-fitted in the two positioning holes, and two guide pillars are arranged at the bottom of the positioning block, and the two guide pillars are each provided with an oil guide hole, and the oil guide hole is connected with the positioning hole, and the two guide pillars pass through the bottom of the second turntable, and the oil receiving pan is arranged on the cam divider, and the oil receiving pan is located below the second turntable. It can be seen that the shaft insertion mechanism takes the balance shaft and places it on the positioning block, and the two shafts of the balance shaft are respectively fitted in the two positioning holes with clearance. When the oiling mechanism oils the two positioning holes, oil will seep in from the clearance, so that the two shafts of the balance shaft are both stained with oil. The excess oil will pass through the oil guide hole and finally drip onto the oil receiving pan for recycling, which can avoid wasting resources on the one hand and oil pollution on the other. The second cam divider can drive the second turntable to rotate intermittently, so that the balance shaft can be driven to each station in an orderly manner.

[0012] Furthermore, the oil injection mechanism includes a second support seat, a second slide cylinder, at least two oil supply tanks and at least two oil injection valves. The second slide cylinder is vertically arranged on the second support seat. The two oil injection valves are arranged at the movable end of the second slide cylinder. The oil inlet end of the oil injection valve is connected to the oil outlet end of the oil supply tank. It can be seen that through the drive of the second slide cylinder, the two oil injection valves move vertically, so that the needles of the two oil injection valves are respectively close to the two positioning holes, and the oil injection operation is performed on the two plug shafts of the balance shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the shaft insertion mechanism includes a third support seat, a mounting plate, a fixed plate, a second pen-shaped cylinder, a first clamping jaw module and a second clamping jaw module, the mounting plate and the second pen-shaped cylinder are both arranged on the third support seat, the second pen-shaped cylinder is in driving connection with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is horizontally slidably fitted on the mounting plate, and the first clamping jaw module and the second clamping jaw module are both arranged on the fixed plate. It can be seen that the first clamping jaw module and the second clamping jaw module can be horizontally moved by the drive of the second pen-shaped cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, the first clamping jaw module includes a third slide cylinder and a second pneumatic clamping jaw, the third slide cylinder is vertically arranged on the fixed plate, the second pneumatic clamping jaw is arranged at the movable end of the third slide cylinder, and the second clamping jaw module includes a fourth slide cylinder, a rotating cylinder and a third pneumatic clamping jaw, the third slide cylinder is vertically arranged on the fixed plate, the rotating cylinder is arranged at the movable end of the fourth slide cylinder, and the third pneumatic clamping jaw is arranged at the movable end of the rotating cylinder. It can be seen that, driven by the second pen-shaped cylinder, the second pneumatic clamping jaw moves to the top of the balancing shaft, and driven by the third slide cylinder, the second pneumatic clamping jaw can move vertically downward, so that the second pneumatic clamping jaw clamps the balancing shaft on the third vibration disk, and then takes the balancing shaft and places it on the positioning block, and then driven by the second turntable mechanism, the balancing shaft after loading is rotated to the oiling station for oiling operation. Driven by the second pen-shaped cylinder, the third pneumatic clamp moves to the top of the balancing shaft. Driven by the fourth slide cylinder, the third pneumatic clamp can move vertically downward, so that the third pneumatic clamp clamps the oiled balancing shaft, and then drives the balancing shaft close to the first turntable mechanism. Driven by the rotating cylinder, the third pneumatic clamp is driven to rotate 90° counterclockwise, so that the two plug shafts of the balancing shaft are accurately aligned with the sockets of the two bases respectively. Finally, driven by the second pen-shaped cylinder, the third pneumatic clamp is driven to move horizontally until the two plug shafts are inserted into the two sockets respectively.

[0015] Furthermore, the shaft inserting mechanism also includes a lifting module, and the lifting module includes a fixed seat, a lifting cylinder, a pressing cylinder and a lifting block. The lifting cylinder is arranged on the fixed seat, and the pressing cylinder is arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder. The pressing cylinder is connected to the lifting block in a transmission manner. Two lifting rods are arranged on the lifting block, and an arc-shaped groove matching the balancing shaft is arranged on the lifting rod. It can be seen that, driven by the lifting cylinder, the lifting block can be moved in the vertical direction so that the lifting block is close to the balancing shaft. Driven by the pressing cylinder, the lifting block presses the horizontal axis of the balancing shaft until the horizontal axis of the balancing shaft is stuck in the clamping hole of the base. The lifting rod is provided with an arc-shaped groove matching the balancing shaft to prevent the lifting rod from scratching the balancing shaft during the pressing process of the lifting block.

[0016] Furthermore, the shaft insertion mechanism further includes a positioning module, the positioning module includes a downward pressing cylinder and a downward pressing block, the downward pressing cylinder is arranged on the second support seat, the downward pressing cylinder is in driving connection with the downward pressing block, and the downward pressing block is pressed against the shaft seat. It can be seen that the positioning block is moved downward by the driving of the downward pressing cylinder, thereby pressing the shaft seat, ensuring that the shaft seat will not shake or deviate during the insertion of the balancing shaft, thereby ensuring the assembly quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the first manipulator;

[0019] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the first turntable mechanism;

[0020] Figure 4 is a stereogram of the object block;

[0021] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional diagram of the second turntable mechanism;

[0022] Figure 6 is a stereogram of the positioning block from a first viewing angle;

[0023] Figure 7 is a stereogram of the positioning block from a second viewing angle;

[0024] Figure 8 is a stereogram of the oil-pointing mechanism;

[0025] Fig. 9 is a stereogram of the shaft-inserting mechanism;

[0026] Fig.10 is a stereogram of the top material block;

[0027] Fig.11 is an exploded view of the balance seat;

[0028] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the balance seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, in this embodiment, the present invention includes an axle seat loading mechanism, a balancing shaft loading mechanism, a balancing seat unloading mechanism, a first turntable mechanism 1, a second turntable mechanism 2, an oiling mechanism 3 and a shaft inserting mechanism 4. The axle seat loading mechanism loads the axle seat onto the first turntable mechanism 1, the balancing shaft loading mechanism loads the balancing shaft 54 ​​onto the second turntable mechanism 2, the oiling mechanism 3 oils the balancing shaft 54, the shaft inserting mechanism 4 assembles the balancing shaft 54 ​​after oiling onto the axle seat, and the balancing seat unloading mechanism unloads the assembled balancing seat.

[0030] In this embodiment, the shaft seat feeding mechanism includes a first vibration plate 5, a second vibration plate 6, a first manipulator 7 and a second manipulator 8. The first vibration plate 5 feeds the base 52, the first manipulator 7 takes the base 52 and places it on the first turntable mechanism 1, the second vibration plate 6 feeds the seat core 53, and the second manipulator 8 assembles the seat core 53 to the base 52. The balancing shaft feeding mechanism includes a third vibration plate 9, and the third vibration plate 9 feeds the balancing shaft 54. The balancing seat unloading mechanism includes a container 10 and a third manipulator 11, and the third manipulator 11 takes the balancing seat and places it in the container 10.

[0031] In this embodiment, the first manipulator 7, the second manipulator 8 and the third manipulator 11 all include a first support seat 12, a first pen-shaped cylinder 13, a base plate 14, a sliding plate 15, a first slide cylinder 16 and two first pneumatic clamps 17. The base plate 14 and the first pen-shaped cylinder 13 are both arranged on the first support seat 12. The first pen-shaped cylinder 13 is transmission-connected to the sliding plate 15. The sliding plate 15 is horizontally slidably fitted on the base plate 14. The first slide cylinder 16 is vertically arranged on the sliding plate 15. The two first pneumatic clamps 17 are both arranged at the movable end of the first slide cylinder 16.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first turntable mechanism 1 includes a first base 18, a first cam divider 19, a first turntable 20 and a plurality of carrier blocks 21. The first cam divider 19 is arranged on the first base 18, the first turntable 20 is arranged at the movable end of the first cam divider 19, and a plurality of carrier blocks 21 are arranged around the first turntable 20. The carrier blocks 21 are provided with two contoured grooves 51 that are both adapted to the base 52.

[0033] In this embodiment, the second turntable mechanism 2 includes a second base 22, a second cam divider 23, a second turntable 24, an oil receiving pan 25 and a plurality of positioning blocks 26. The second cam divider 23 is arranged on the second base 22, the second turntable 24 is arranged on the movable end of the second cam divider 23, and a plurality of positioning blocks 26 are arranged around the second turntable 24. Two positioning holes 27 are arranged on the top of the positioning block 26, and the two plug shafts of the balance shaft 54 ​​are respectively clearance-fitted in the two positioning holes 27. Two guide columns 28 are arranged at the bottom of the positioning block 26. Both of the guide columns 28 are provided with oil guide holes 29, and the oil guide holes 29 are connected with the positioning holes 27. Both of the guide columns 28 pass through the bottom of the second turntable 24. The oil receiving pan 25 is arranged on the second cam divider 23, and the oil receiving pan 25 is located below the second turntable 24.

[0034] In this embodiment, the oil-pointing mechanism 3 includes a second support seat 30, a second slide cylinder 31, at least two oil supply tanks 32 and at least two oil-pointing valves 33. The second slide cylinder 31 is vertically arranged on the second support seat 30. The two oil-pointing valves 33 are both arranged at the movable end of the second slide cylinder 31. The oil inlet end of the oil-pointing valve 33 is connected to the oil outlet end of the oil supply tank 32.

[0035] In this embodiment, the shaft insertion mechanism 4 includes a third support seat 34, a mounting plate 35, a fixed plate 36, a second pen-shaped cylinder 37, a first clamping module and a second clamping module. The mounting plate 35 and the second pen-shaped cylinder 37 are both arranged on the third support seat 34, the second pen-shaped cylinder 37 is transmission-connected to the fixed plate 36, the fixed plate 36 is horizontally slidably fitted on the mounting plate 35, and the first clamping module and the second clamping module are both arranged on the fixed plate 36.

[0036] In this embodiment, the first clamping module includes a third slide cylinder 38 and a second pneumatic clamp 39, the third slide cylinder 38 is vertically arranged on the fixed plate 36, and the second pneumatic clamp 39 is arranged at the movable end of the third slide cylinder 38. The second clamping module includes a fourth slide cylinder 40, a rotating cylinder 41 and a third pneumatic clamp 42, the third slide cylinder 38 is vertically arranged on the fixed plate 36, the rotating cylinder 41 is arranged at the movable end of the fourth slide cylinder 40, and the third pneumatic clamp 42 is arranged at the movable end of the rotating cylinder 41.

[0037] In this embodiment, the shaft insertion mechanism 4 also includes a lifting module, which includes a fixed seat 43, a lifting cylinder 44, a pressing cylinder 45 and a lifting block 46. The lifting cylinder 44 is arranged on the fixed seat 43, and the pressing cylinder 45 is arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder 44. The pressing cylinder 45 is transmission-connected with the lifting block 46. Two lifting rods 47 are arranged on the lifting block 46, and the lifting rod 47 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 48 adapted to the balance shaft 54.

[0038] In this embodiment, the shaft insertion mechanism 4 also includes a positioning module, which includes a downward pressing cylinder 49 and a downward pressing block 50. The downward pressing cylinder 49 is arranged on the second support seat 30, and the downward pressing cylinder 49 is transmission-connected to the downward pressing block 50, and the downward pressing block 50 is pressed tightly on the shaft seat.

[0039] In this embodiment, the working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0040] Under the action of the first vibration plate 5, the second vibration plate 6 and the third vibration plate 9, the base 52, the seat core 53 and the balance shaft 54 ​​can be arranged in order respectively. The first manipulator 7 clamps the two bases 52 and installs them into the two contoured grooves 51 of the carrier block 21 respectively. Under the intermittent drive of the first cam divider 19, the first turntable 20 rotates 90° clockwise to drive the two bases 52 to move to the seat core assembly station. The second manipulator 8 clamps the two seat cores 53 and assembles them into the mounting holes of the two bases 52 respectively, thereby completing the assembly of the two shaft seats. The first turntable 20 rotates 90° clockwise again to drive the two shaft seats to move to the shaft insertion station.

[0041] Driven by the second pen-shaped cylinder 37, the second pneumatic clamp 39 moves to the top of the balancing shaft 54. Driven by the third slide cylinder 38, the second pneumatic clamp 39 moves vertically downward, so that the second pneumatic clamp 39 clamps the balancing shaft 54 ​​on the third vibration disk 9, and then the balancing shaft 54 ​​is taken and placed on the positioning block 26. The two plug shafts of the balancing shaft 54 ​​are respectively inserted into the two positioning holes 27. Then, under the intermittent drive of the second cam divider 23, the second turntable 24 rotates 90° counterclockwise to drive the balancing shaft 54 ​​to move to the oiling station. Driven by the second slide cylinder 31, the two oiling valves 33 move vertically, so that the needles of the two oiling valves 33 are respectively close to the two positioning holes 26, and the two plug shafts of the balancing shaft 54 ​​are oiled. The second turntable 24 rotates 90° counterclockwise to drive the balancing shaft 54 ​​after oiling to move to the shaft inserting station.

[0042] Driven by the second pen-shaped cylinder 37, the third pneumatic clamp 42 moves to the top of the balancing shaft 54. Driven by the fourth slide cylinder 40, the third pneumatic clamp 42 can move vertically downward, so that the third pneumatic clamp 42 clamps the balancing shaft 54 ​​after oiling, and then drives the balancing shaft 54 ​​close to the first turntable mechanism 1. Driven by the downward pressure cylinder 49, the positioning block 26 moves downward to press the shaft seat. Driven by the rotating cylinder 41, the third pneumatic clamp 42 is driven to rotate 90° counterclockwise, so that the two plug shafts of the balancing shaft 54 ​​are accurately aligned with the sockets of the two bases 53 respectively. Finally, driven by the second pen-shaped cylinder 37, the third pneumatic clamp 42 is driven to move horizontally until the two plug shafts are inserted into the two sockets respectively.

[0043] Driven by the lifting cylinder 44, the lifting block 46 can move in the vertical direction, so that the lifting block 46 is close to the balancing shaft 54, and driven by the pressing cylinder 45, the lifting block 46 presses the horizontal axis of the balancing shaft 54 ​​until the horizontal axis of the balancing shaft 54 ​​is clamped into the clamping hole 55 of the base 52, thereby completing the assembly of the balancing seat. The first turntable 20 rotates 90° clockwise again, driving the assembled balancing seat to move to the unloading station, and the third manipulator 11 clamps the balancing seat and drives it to the container 10 for loading.

[0044] Therefore, the present invention realizes the automatic assembly of the balance seat, greatly improves the assembly efficiency of the balance seat, avoids the problem of manual assembly errors, and after the balance shaft is oiled, the balance shaft is assembled to the shaft seat, which ensures that the keycap can be pressed smoothly after being assembled on the balance seat, avoids the problem of key jamming, and greatly improves the reliability, which is suitable for large-scale production in factories.

Claims

1. Balancing seat assembly equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises an axle seat feeding mechanism, a balancing shaft feeding mechanism, a balancing seat unloading mechanism, a first turntable mechanism (1), a second turntable mechanism (2), an oiling mechanism (3) and a shaft inserting mechanism (4); the axle seat feeding mechanism feeds the axle seat onto the first turntable mechanism (1); the balancing shaft feeding mechanism feeds the balancing shaft onto the second turntable mechanism (2); the oiling mechanism (3) oils the balancing shaft; the shaft inserting mechanism (4) assembles the balancing shaft after oiling onto the axle seat; and the balancing seat unloading mechanism unloads the assembled balancing seat; the second turntable mechanism (2) comprises a second base (22), a second cam divider (23), a second cam divider (24), a second cam divider (25), a second cam divider (26), a second cam divider (27), a second cam divider (28), a second cam divider (29), a second cam divider (3), a second cam divider (4), a second cam divider (29), a second cam divider (21), a second cam divider (22), a second cam divider (23), a second cam divider (24), a second cam divider (25), a second cam divider (26), a second cam divider (27), a second cam divider (28), a second cam divider (29 ... The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a balancing shaft of a plurality of cam dividers (23) comprising: a first rotating disk (24), an oil receiving disk (25), and a plurality of positioning blocks (26); the second cam divider (23) is arranged on the second base (22); the second rotating disk (24) is arranged at the movable end of the second cam divider (23); the plurality of positioning blocks (26) are arranged around the second rotating disk (24); two positioning holes (27) are arranged on the top of the positioning block (26); two plug shafts of the balancing shaft are respectively loosely fitted in the two positioning holes (27); two guide pillars (28) are arranged on the bottom of the positioning block (26); the two guide pillars (28) are each provided with an oil guide hole (29); the oil guide holes (29) are arranged on the bottom of the positioning block (26); and the oil guide holes (29) are arranged on the two guide pillars (28). The hole (29) is connected to the positioning hole (27), the two guide pillars (28) both pass through the bottom of the second rotating disk (24), the oil receiving pan (25) is arranged on the second cam divider (23), and the oil receiving pan (25) is located below the second rotating disk (24); the oil injection mechanism (3) comprises a second support seat (30), a second slide cylinder (31), at least two oil supply tanks (32) and at least two oil injection valves (33), the second slide cylinder (31) is vertically arranged on the second support seat (30), the two oil injection valves (33) are both arranged at the movable end of the second slide cylinder (31), and the The oil inlet end of the oil point valve (33) is connected to the oil outlet end of the oil supply tank (32); the shaft insertion mechanism (4) comprises a third support seat (34), a mounting plate (35), a fixing plate (36), a second pen-shaped cylinder (37), a first clamping jaw module and a second clamping jaw module, the mounting plate (35) and the second pen-shaped cylinder (37) are both arranged on the third support seat (34), the second pen-shaped cylinder (37) is transmission-connected to the fixing plate (36), the fixing plate (36) is horizontally slidably fitted on the mounting plate (35), and the first clamping jaw module and the second clamping jaw module are both arranged on the fixing plate (36);The first clamping jaw module comprises a third slide cylinder (38) and a second pneumatic clamping jaw (39), wherein the third slide cylinder (38) is vertically arranged on the fixed plate (36), and the second pneumatic clamping jaw (39) is arranged at the movable end of the third slide cylinder (38); the second clamping jaw module comprises a fourth slide cylinder (40), a rotating cylinder (41) and a third pneumatic clamping jaw (42), wherein the third slide cylinder (38) is vertically arranged on the fixed plate (36), the rotating cylinder (41) is arranged at the movable end of the fourth slide cylinder (40), and the third pneumatic clamping jaw (42) is arranged at the movable end of the rotating cylinder (41); the shaft inserting mechanism (4) further comprises a material pushing module, wherein the material pushing module comprises a fixed seat (43), a lifting cylinder ( 44), a pressing cylinder (45) and a pushing block (46), the lifting cylinder (44) being arranged on the fixing seat (43), the pressing cylinder (45) being arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder (44), the pressing cylinder (45) being in driving connection with the pushing block (46), the pushing block (46) being provided with two pushing rods (47), the pushing rods (47) being provided with an arc-shaped groove (48) adapted to the balance shaft; the shaft inserting mechanism (4) further comprises a positioning module, the positioning module comprising a pressing cylinder (49) and a pressing block (50), the pressing cylinder (49) being arranged on the second supporting seat (30), the pressing cylinder (49) being in driving connection with the pressing block (50), and the pressing block (50) being pressed tightly against the shaft seat. ; 2. The balancing seat assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft seat feeding mechanism comprises a first vibration plate (5), a second vibration plate (6), a first manipulator (7) and a second manipulator (8); the first vibration plate (5) feeds the base; the first manipulator (7) takes the base and places it on the first turntable mechanism (1); the second vibration plate (6) feeds the seat core; the second manipulator (8) assembles the seat core onto the base; the balancing shaft feeding mechanism comprises a third vibration plate (9); the third vibration plate (9) feeds the balancing shaft; the balancing seat unloading mechanism comprises a container (10) and a third manipulator (11); the third manipulator (11) takes the balancing seat and places it into the container (10).

3. The balancing seat assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first manipulator (7), the second manipulator (8) and the third manipulator (11) all comprise a first support seat (12), a first pen-shaped cylinder (13), a base plate (14), a sliding plate (15), a first slide cylinder (16) and two first pneumatic clamps (17); the base plate (14) and the first pen-shaped cylinder (13) are both arranged on the first support seat (12); the first pen-shaped cylinder (13) is transmission-connected to the sliding plate (15); the sliding plate (15) is horizontally slidably engaged on the base plate (14); the first slide cylinder (16) is vertically arranged on the sliding plate (15); and the two first pneumatic clamps (17) are both arranged at the movable end of the first slide cylinder (16).

4. The balancing seat assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first turntable mechanism (1) comprises a first base (18), a first cam divider (19), a first turntable (20) and a plurality of object-carrying blocks (21); the first cam divider (19) is arranged on the first base (18); the first turntable (20) is arranged at a movable end of the first cam divider (19); a plurality of object-carrying blocks (21) are arranged around the first turntable (20); and the object-carrying blocks (21) are provided with two contoured grooves (51) both matching the base.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Button balancing pole kludge, button balancing pole and key cap equipment all -in -one of keyboard

    CN206194592U

  • Balance seat assembling equipment

    CN215546606U