Air outlet device, air conditioner indoor unit and air outlet control method
By designing multiple air outlets with spaced air outlets and rotatable volute shells, volute tongues and sliding baffles, combined with multiple independent air duct structures, the combination of multiple air supply methods of the air conditioner is realized, and the air conditioner is solved The discomfort caused by the single air supply method of the device improves the overall indoor comfort during the operation of the air conditioner.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110838380.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The air supply method of existing air conditioners is relatively single, and it is impossible to use centralized air supply in sections for the human body or a certain area of the room, resulting in uneven distribution of cold/hot air flow, affecting the human body's comfort feeling.
An air outlet device is designed, including a plurality of air outlets arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the air duct structure, and the air outlet situation of the air outlet is controlled by the rotation of the volute shell and the volute tongue and the slidable baffle, combining with a plurality of The independent air duct structure and air supply part realize the combination and flexibility of multiple air supply methods.
Through the combination and control of multiple air supply methods, centralized air supply in different areas can be achieved under different working conditions, improving the overall indoor comfort during the operation of the air conditioner, and solving the discomfort caused by a single air supply method .
Smart Images

Figure CN113531654B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air outlet of air conditioners, and in particular to an air outlet device, an air conditioner indoor unit and an air outlet control method. Background Art
[0002] At present, the indoor unit of the air conditioner transports cold air or hot air through the air outlet to transfer cold and heat, thereby achieving room cooling or heating. Different air supply methods will directly affect the distribution of indoor cold / hot air flow and human comfort.
[0003] However, the air supply methods of the I-type cabinets and distributed cabinets in the prior art are relatively simple, and it is impossible to provide centralized air supply to the human body or a certain area of the room. Moreover, if the same air supply method is maintained for a long time at different stages of air-conditioning operation, it is easy to cause uneven distribution of cold / hot air flow in the room, affecting the comfort of the human body. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an air outlet device, an air conditioner indoor unit and an air outlet control method to solve the technical problem that the air supply mode of the air conditioner cabinet in the prior art is relatively single.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air outlet device, comprising: an air duct structure, the air duct structure comprising an air duct and a plurality of air outlets connected to the air duct; wherein the plurality of air outlets are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the air duct structure, and the directions of at least two of the plurality of air outlets are cross-arranged in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the air duct structure.
[0006] Furthermore, the multiple air outlets include a first air outlet and a second air outlet, the first air outlet is located above the second air outlet, and the directions of the first air outlet and the second air outlet are perpendicular to the extension direction of the air duct structure and are arranged oppositely.
[0007] Furthermore, the air duct structure includes: a volute and a volute tongue, a first connecting port and a second connecting port are provided on the volute, the first connecting port and the second connecting port are arranged at intervals, and the volute tongue is rotatably provided on the volute to respectively cover the first connecting port or the second connecting port; a first air duct shell, the first air duct shell is arranged at the first connecting port, and the first air outlet is located on the side of the first air duct shell; a second air duct shell, the second air duct shell is arranged at the second connecting port, and the second air outlet is located on the side of the second air duct shell.
[0008] Furthermore, the first air duct housing and the second air duct housing both extend along the extension direction of the air duct structure, and the first air duct housing is located on an upper portion of the second air duct housing.
[0009] Furthermore, there are multiple air duct structures, and the multiple air duct structures are independent of each other.
[0010] Furthermore, the volutes of the multiple air duct structures are staggeredly arranged along the extension direction of the air duct structure.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two air duct structures, and the volute of one air duct structure is located above the volute of the other air duct structure.
[0012] Furthermore, there are two air duct structures, one air duct structure is provided with a first air outlet and two second air outlets, and the other air duct structure is provided with two first air outlets and one second air outlet. The three first air outlets are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the air duct structure, and the three second air outlets are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the air duct structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the air outlet device includes a first air supply part and a second air supply part, the first air supply part and the second air supply part are respectively located on both sides of the air duct structure, the first air outlet is arranged toward the first air supply part, and the second air outlet is arranged toward the second air supply part; the air outlet device has multiple first air outlets, and the first air supply part is provided with multiple independent first air supply areas, and the multiple first air supply areas are arranged one-to-one with the multiple first air outlets, so that the wind flowing out of each first air outlet is delivered through the corresponding first air supply area; and / or, the air outlet device has multiple second air outlets, and the second air supply part is provided with multiple independent second air supply areas, and the multiple second air supply areas are arranged one-to-one with the multiple second air outlets, so that the wind flowing out of each second air outlet is delivered through the corresponding second air supply area.
[0014] Further, the first air supply part is a first air supply cylinder; and / or the second air supply part is a second air supply cylinder.
[0015] Furthermore, the air outlet device also includes: a first baffle, which is movably arranged at the first air outlet, so that the first baffle moves to a first blocking position for blocking the first air outlet or a first avoidance position for avoiding the first air outlet; and / or, a second baffle, which is movably arranged at the second air outlet, so that the second baffle moves to a second blocking position for blocking the second air outlet or a second avoidance position for avoiding the second air outlet.
[0016] According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner indoor unit is provided. The air conditioner indoor unit includes an air outlet device. The air outlet device is the air outlet device provided above.
[0017] According to another aspect of the present invention, an air outlet control method is provided, which is applicable to the air outlet device provided above, and the air outlet control method includes: obtaining indoor temperature Tin and outdoor temperature Tout; determining the temperature difference ΔTin between the indoor temperature Tin and the set temperature Tc and the temperature difference ΔTout between the outdoor temperature Tout and the indoor temperature Tin according to the indoor temperature Tin, the outdoor temperature Tout and the set temperature Tc; and controlling the air outlet conditions of multiple air outlets of the air outlet device according to ΔTin and ΔTout.
[0018] Furthermore, using the air outlet device provided above, a method for controlling the air outlet conditions of multiple air outlets of the air outlet device according to ΔTin and ΔTout includes: comparing ΔTin with a first preset temperature T1; when ΔTin≤T1, comparing ΔTout with a third preset temperature T3, and controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet or the second air outlet according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T3; when ΔTin>T1, comparing ΔTout with the second preset temperature T2, and controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet or the second air outlet according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T2.
[0019] Furthermore, the air outlet device provided above is adopted, and the three first air outlets of the air outlet device are a first upper air outlet, a first middle air outlet and a first lower air outlet, and the three second air outlets of the air outlet device are a second upper air outlet, a second middle air outlet and a second lower air outlet; during cooling, the method of controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet or the second air outlet according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T3 includes: when ΔTout≤T3, controlling the air outlet of the first upper air outlet and the first lower air outlet, or controlling the air outlet of the second upper air outlet and the second lower air outlet; when ΔTout>T3, controlling the air outlet of the first upper air outlet and / or the second upper air outlet.
[0020] Furthermore, during cooling, the method of controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet or the second air outlet according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T2 includes: when ΔTout≤T2, controlling the air outlet of the first upper air outlet, the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet, or controlling the air outlet of the second upper air outlet, the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet; when ΔTout>T2, controlling the air outlet of the first upper air outlet and the first middle air outlet, or controlling the air outlet of the second upper air outlet and the second middle air outlet.
[0021] Furthermore, the air outlet device provided above is adopted, and the three first air outlets of the air outlet device are a first upper air outlet, a first middle air outlet and a first lower air outlet, and the three second air outlets of the air outlet device are a second upper air outlet, a second middle air outlet and a second lower air outlet; when heating, the method of controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet or the second air outlet according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T3 includes: when ΔTout≤T3, controlling the air outlet of the first middle air outlet and / or the second middle air outlet; when ΔTout>T3, controlling the air outlet of the first lower air outlet and / or the second lower air outlet.
[0022] Furthermore, during heating, the method of controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet or the second air outlet according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T2 includes: when ΔTout≤T2, controlling the air outlet of the first upper air outlet, the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet, or controlling the air outlet of the second upper air outlet, the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet; when ΔTout>T2, controlling the air outlet of the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet, or controlling the air outlet of the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet.
[0023] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, by setting multiple air outlets into the above-mentioned structural layout, it is possible to select air outlets at different positions for air outlet according to actual conditions, so as to improve the flexibility of the air outlet angle, thereby avoiding the situation of a single air supply method, and then facilitating centralized air supply to areas at different positions, so as to ultimately improve the feeling of comfort of the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of opening the first communication port of a fan provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It shows a structural schematic diagram of opening the second communication port of a fan provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the air outlet provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0028] Figure 4 A flow chart of the air outlet control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention in a cooling condition is shown;
[0029] Figure 5 A flow chart of the air outlet control method provided according to an embodiment of the present invention in heating condition is shown.
[0030] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0031] 10. Indoor unit casing; 11. First air supply unit; 12. Second air supply unit; 20. Air duct structure; 21. First air outlet; 22. Second air outlet; 23. Volute; 24. Volute tongue; 25. First air duct casing; 26. Second air duct casing; 27. Fan; 31. First baffle; 32. Second baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, an air outlet device is provided, the air outlet device comprises an air duct structure 20, the air duct structure 20 comprises an air duct and a plurality of air outlets connected to the air duct. The plurality of air outlets are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the air duct structure 20, and at least two of the plurality of air outlets are arranged crosswise in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the air duct structure 20.
[0034] It should be noted that "the directions of at least two of the multiple air outlets are cross-arranged in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the air duct structure 20" means that the projection directions of at least two air outlets on a plane perpendicular to the air duct structure 20 are cross-arranged, that is, the angle between the two air outlets has a preset angle value.
[0035] By adopting such a structural setting, by arranging multiple air outlets into the above-mentioned structural layout, it is possible to select air outlets at different positions for air outlet according to actual conditions, so as to improve the flexibility of the air outlet angle, thereby avoiding the situation of a single air supply method, and then facilitating centralized air supply to areas at different positions, so as to ultimately improve the feeling of comfort of the human body.
[0036] Specifically, the plurality of air outlets in the present embodiment include a first air outlet 21 and a second air outlet 22, the first air outlet 21 is located above the second air outlet 22, and the first air outlet 21 and the second air outlet 22 are both perpendicular to the extension direction of the air duct structure 20 and are arranged oppositely. With such a structural arrangement, it is convenient to select the first air outlet 21 or the second air outlet 22 for air outlet according to actual conditions, thereby facilitating the effect of concentrated air outlet, so as to facilitate upward air outlet in one direction or downward air outlet in another opposite direction, thereby improving the flexibility of air outlet and improving comfort.
[0037] In this embodiment, the air duct structure 20 includes a volute 23, a volute tongue 24, a first air duct housing 25 and a second air duct housing 26. The volute 23 is provided with a first communication port and a second communication port, the first communication port and the second communication port are arranged at intervals, and the volute tongue 24 is rotatably arranged on the volute 23 to respectively cover the first communication port or the second communication port. The first air duct housing 25 is arranged at the first communication port, and the first air outlet 21 is located at the side of the first air duct housing 25. The second air duct housing 26 is arranged at the second communication port, and the second air outlet 22 is located at the side of the second air duct housing 26. With such a structural arrangement, it is easy to smoothly switch to the direction of the first air outlet 21 or switch to the direction of the second air outlet 22, thereby improving the movement flexibility of the air duct structure 20.
[0038] Specifically, the first air duct housing 25 and the second air duct housing 26 in this embodiment both extend along the extension direction of the air duct structure 20, and the first air duct housing 25 is located on the upper part of the second air duct housing 26. With such a structural arrangement, the layout of the air duct structure 20 can be optimized.
[0039] In this embodiment, there are multiple air duct structures 20, and the multiple air duct structures 20 are independent of each other. With such a structural setting, it is convenient to prevent the air outlets of the multiple air duct structures 20 from interfering with each other, so as to facilitate centralized air supply in independent areas, thereby facilitating the flexibility of the air supply method and optimizing the air supply method.
[0040] Specifically, the volutes 23 of the multiple air duct structures 20 in this embodiment are staggered along the extension direction of the air duct structure 20, so that the compactness of the layout of the multiple air duct structures 20 can be optimized and the spatial layout can be optimized.
[0041] In this embodiment, there are two air duct structures 20, and the volute 23 of one air duct structure 20 is located above the volute 23 of the other air duct structure 20. With such a structural setting, the volute 23 of one air duct structure 20 is staggered with the volute 23 of the other air duct structure 20, which optimizes the spatial layout and improves the compactness of the structural setting.
[0042] Specifically, there are two duct structures 20 in this embodiment, one duct structure 20 is provided with a first air outlet 21 and two second air outlets 22, and the other duct structure 20 is provided with two first air outlets 21 and one second air outlet 22, the three first air outlets 21 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the duct structure 20, and the three second air outlets 22 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the duct structure 20. With such a structural arrangement, it is convenient to selectively discharge air according to actual needs, further improve the flexibility of the air outlet mode, and improve the comfort effect.
[0043] In this embodiment, the air outlet device includes a first air supply part 11 and a second air supply part 12. The first air supply part 11 and the second air supply part 12 are respectively located on both sides of the air duct structure 20. The first air outlet 21 is arranged toward the first air supply part 11, and the second air outlet 22 is arranged toward the second air supply part 12.
[0044] Specifically, the air outlet device has a plurality of first air outlets 21, and the first air supply portion 11 is provided with a plurality of independent first air supply areas, and the plurality of first air supply areas are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first air outlets 21, so that the air flowing out of each first air outlet 21 is delivered through the corresponding first air supply area. Alternatively, the air outlet device has a plurality of second air outlets 22, and the second air supply portion 12 is provided with a plurality of independent second air supply areas, and the plurality of second air supply areas are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second air outlets 22, so that the air flowing out of each second air outlet 22 is delivered through the corresponding second air supply area. Alternatively, the air outlet device has a plurality of first air outlets 21, and a plurality of independent first air supply areas are provided on the first air supply section 11, and the plurality of first air supply areas are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first air outlets 21, so that the air flowing out of each first air outlet 21 is delivered through the corresponding first air supply area; the air outlet device has a plurality of second air outlets 22, and a plurality of independent second air supply areas are provided on the second air supply section 12, and the plurality of second air supply areas are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second air outlets 22, so that the air flowing out of each second air outlet 22 is delivered through the corresponding second air supply area.
[0045] Preferably, in this embodiment, the air outlet device has a plurality of first air outlets 21, and the first air supply portion 11 is provided with a plurality of independent first air supply areas, and the plurality of first air supply areas are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first air outlets 21, so that the wind flowing out of each first air outlet 21 is delivered through the corresponding first air supply area; the air outlet device has a plurality of second air outlets 22, and the second air supply portion 12 is provided with a plurality of independent second air supply areas, and the plurality of second air supply areas are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second air outlets 22, so that the wind flowing out of each second air outlet 22 is delivered through the corresponding second air supply area. With such a structural arrangement, it is possible to further optimize the independent air outlet, so as to facilitate the centralized air outlet of the independent area and further improve the comfort.
[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first air supply unit 11 may be a first air supply cylinder. Alternatively, the second air supply unit 12 may be a second air supply cylinder. Alternatively, the first air supply unit 11 may be a first air supply cylinder, and the second air supply unit 12 may be a second air supply cylinder.
[0047] Preferably, the first air supply unit 11 is a first air supply cylinder, and the second air supply unit 12 is a second air supply cylinder. Both the first air supply cylinder and the second air supply cylinder are provided with air supply grilles for supplying air. Such a structural arrangement can further improve the comfort of air supply.
[0048] In this embodiment, the air outlet device further includes a first baffle 31, which is movably disposed at the first air outlet 21, so that the first baffle 31 moves to a first blocking position for blocking the first air outlet 21 or a first avoidance position for avoiding the first air outlet 21. Alternatively, the air outlet device further includes a second baffle 32, which is movably disposed at the second air outlet 22, so that the second baffle 32 moves to a second blocking position for blocking the second air outlet 22 or a second avoidance position for avoiding the second air outlet 22. Alternatively, the air outlet device includes a first baffle 31 and a second baffle 32, the first baffle 31 can be movably arranged at the first air outlet 21, so that the first baffle 31 moves to a first blocking position for blocking the first air outlet 21 or a first avoidance position for avoiding the first air outlet 21; the second baffle 32 can be movably arranged at the second air outlet 22, so that the second baffle 32 moves to a second blocking position for blocking the second air outlet 22 or a second avoidance position for avoiding the second air outlet 22.
[0049] Preferably, the air outlet device in this embodiment includes a first baffle 31 and a second baffle 32. The first baffle 31 is movably arranged at the first air outlet 21, so that the first baffle 31 moves to a first blocking position for blocking the first air outlet 21 or a first avoiding position for avoiding the first air outlet 21; the second baffle 32 is movably arranged at the second air outlet 22, so that the second baffle 32 moves to a second blocking position for blocking the second air outlet 22 or a second avoiding position for avoiding the second air outlet 22. With such a structural arrangement, the air outlet of the first air outlet 21 and the air outlet of the second air outlet 22 can be conveniently controlled by controlling the first baffle 31 at the first air outlet 21 and the second baffle 32 at the second air outlet 22, so that the air outlet can be conveniently discharged according to the selection, thereby improving the comfort of the air outlet.
[0050] Due to the adoption of the air conditioner and control method thereof with a combination of multiple air supply modes proposed by the present invention, during the operation of the air conditioner, the two centrifugal fans 27, the two separate air ducts, the two air supply cylinders, and the rotation of the volute 24 and the volute 23 realize the air supply mode of all-up, all-down, and simultaneous upper and lower air outlets, and upper, middle, and lower baffles that can slide left and right are respectively arranged at the connection between the two air supply cylinders and the two air ducts, and the six baffles are controlled to slide left and right to realize the left and right partitioned combined air supply of the two air supply cylinders for the upper, middle, and lower three areas; at the same time, by detecting and recording the air conditioner set temperature, indoor temperature, and outdoor temperature in real time, the six baffles that can slide left and right are adjusted and controlled according to the difference between the three to realize the use of different air supply mode combinations under different operating conditions, and the opening and closing of the two centrifugal fans 27 are combined to realize multiple combinations of different air supply modes in multiple working conditions and regions, thereby solving the discomfort caused by the long-term operation of a single air supply mode, meeting the comfort requirements of users in different working conditions under the cooling / heating mode, realizing partitioned centralized air supply for different human activity areas, and improving the overall comfort of the room during the operation of the air conditioner.
[0051] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit, which includes an air outlet device, which is the air outlet device provided in embodiment 1. The first air supply part 11 and the second air supply part 12 of the air outlet device are part of the indoor unit housing 10.
[0052] The air conditioner with multiple air supply modes and its control method proposed in this patent realize multiple combinations of different air supply modes in multiple working conditions and regions by controlling the start-up of two fans 27 and the opening and closing of the upper, middle and lower air supply areas of the left and right cylinders. It solves the discomfort caused by long-term operation of a single air supply mode, meets the comfort needs of users in different working conditions in cooling / heating mode, and improves the overall comfort of the room during air-conditioning operation.
[0053] The implementation methods of different air supply modes are as follows: the air conditioner mentioned in this patent includes two centrifugal fans 27, two separate air duct structures 20, and two air supply cylinders. The rotation of the volute 24 and the volute 23 realizes full-up, full-down, and simultaneous up and down air outlets, and upper, middle, and lower baffles that can slide left and right are respectively arranged at the connection between the two air supply cylinders and the two air ducts. By controlling the six baffles to slide left and right, the left and right air supply cylinders can perform left and right partitioned combined air supply for the upper, middle, and lower three areas.
[0054] Specifically, the structures of the fan 27, the air duct, the air supply cylinder and the baffle are as follows: Figure 3As shown, two centrifugal fans 27 are placed vertically, and the left and right air ducts are independent of each other. The left air duct is responsible for the upper air supply on the left side, the middle air supply on the right side and the lower air supply area, and the right air duct is responsible for the upper air supply on the right side, the middle air supply on the left side and the lower air supply area. Different air supply modes and zoned combined air supply are achieved by sliding the upper, middle and lower baffles at the connection between the left and right air ducts and the left and right air supply cylinders.
[0055] Specifically, the different air supply modes mainly include three different air supply modes: all-up, all-down, and both up and down air supply. Among them, the switching of the air supply modes is mainly achieved by the rotation of the volute tongue 24 and the volute 23. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown: when the volute tongues 24 of the two fans 27 are rotated to the bottom of the air duct, the opening directions of the two volutes 23 are upward, and the full-up air supply mode can be achieved. When the volute tongues 24 of the two fans 27 are rotated to the top of the air duct, the opening directions of the two volutes 23 are upward, and the full-down air supply mode can be achieved.
[0056] When the volute tongues 24 of the two fans 27 rotate in opposite directions, one rotates to the top of the air duct and the other rotates to the bottom of the air duct, the two volutes 23 are in a state where one opening is facing upward and the other opening is facing downward, so that air can be supplied from both top and bottom at the same time.
[0057] Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides an air outlet control method, which is applicable to the air outlet device provided above, and includes: obtaining indoor temperature Tin and outdoor temperature Tout; determining the temperature difference ΔTin between indoor temperature Tin and set temperature Tc and the temperature difference ΔTout between outdoor temperature Tout and set temperature Tc according to indoor temperature Tin, outdoor temperature Tout and set temperature Tc; and controlling the air outlet conditions of multiple air outlets of the air outlet device according to ΔTin and ΔTout. In this way, the comfort of air outlet is improved.
[0058] Specifically, the method of controlling the air outlet conditions of multiple air outlets of the air outlet device according to ΔTin and ΔTout using the air outlet device provided in the above embodiment includes: comparing ΔTin with the first preset temperature T1; when ΔTin≤T1, comparing ΔTout with the third preset temperature T3, and controlling the first air outlet 21 or the second air outlet 22 to discharge air according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T3; when ΔTin>T1, comparing ΔTout with the second preset temperature T2, and controlling the first air outlet 21 or the second air outlet 22 to discharge air according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T2. With such a structural setting, the flexibility of the air supply direction can be improved, so as to improve the comfort of air supply.
[0059] In this embodiment, the air outlet device provided above is adopted, and the three first air outlets 21 of the air outlet device are the first upper air outlet, the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet, and the three second air outlets 22 of the air outlet device are the second upper air outlet, the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet; during cooling, the method of controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet 21 or the second air outlet 22 according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T3 includes: when ΔTout≤T3, controlling the air outlet of the first upper air outlet and the first lower air outlet, or controlling the air outlet of the second upper air outlet and the second lower air outlet; when ΔTout>T3, controlling the air outlet of the first upper air outlet and / or the second upper air outlet. The use of such a structural setting can facilitate further optimization of the air supply method and improve the air supply comfort.
[0060] Specifically, during cooling, the method of controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet 21 or the second air outlet 22 according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T2 includes: when ΔTout≤T2, controlling the air outlet of the first upper air outlet, the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet, or controlling the air outlet of the second upper air outlet, the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet; when ΔTout>T2, controlling the air outlet of the first upper air outlet and the first middle air outlet, or controlling the air outlet of the second upper air outlet and the second middle air outlet.
[0061] In this embodiment, the air outlet device provided above is adopted, and the three first air outlets 21 of the air outlet device are the first upper air outlet, the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet, and the three second air outlets 22 of the air outlet device are the second upper air outlet, the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet; when heating, the method of controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet 21 or the second air outlet 22 according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T3 includes: when ΔTout≤T3, controlling the first middle air outlet and / or the second middle air outlet to discharge air; when ΔTout>T3, controlling the first lower air outlet and / or the second lower air outlet to discharge air.
[0062] Specifically, during heating, the method of controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet 21 or the second air outlet 22 according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T2 includes: when ΔTout≤T2, controlling the air outlet of the first upper air outlet, the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet, or controlling the air outlet of the second upper air outlet, the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet; when ΔTout>T2, controlling the air outlet of the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet, or controlling the air outlet of the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet.
[0063] The specific implementation plan of zoned combined air supply with different air supply modes is as follows:
[0064] Specific implementation plan for refrigeration conditions:
[0065] like Figure 4As shown, when the air conditioner is turned on for cooling, an infrared detector or temperature sensor is used to detect the current room's indoor temperature tin and outdoor temperature tout. The current air conditioner set temperature is tc, and △tin is defined as the difference between the current indoor temperature tin and the air conditioner set temperature tc, and △tout is defined as the difference between the current outdoor temperature tout and the indoor temperature tin.
[0066] First, determine the relationship between the current indoor temperature and the air conditioning set temperature:
[0067] (1) If the difference between the current room air conditioner set temperature tc and the indoor temperature tin is less than or equal to t1, further determine the relationship between the current room temperature and the outdoor temperature.
[0068] 1) If the difference between the current room outdoor temperature tout and the indoor temperature tin is less than and equal to t3, it indicates that the difference between the air-conditioning set temperature and the indoor temperature is relatively small, but the indoor temperature that is comfortable for the human body has not yet been reached, and the cooling mode still needs to be turned on. At this time, the upper fan 27 volute 23 is controlled to face upward (downward), and the lower fan 27 volute 23 is controlled to face downward (upward), the upper and lower baffles of the left (right) air supply cylinder are opened, and the middle baffle is closed to avoid the discomfort caused by cold wind blowing directly on the human body, and to achieve simultaneous air supply on one side and up and down of the left and right partitions.
[0069] 2) If the difference between the current room outdoor temperature tout and the indoor temperature tin is greater than t3, it indicates that the air conditioner is in the late stage of cooling operation and the indoor temperature has reached a relatively stable state. At this time, it is only necessary to control the volute 23 of the upper and lower fans 27 to face upward, open the upper baffles of the left and right air supply cylinders, and close the middle and lower baffles. This can realize single or simultaneous upper air supply in the left and right partitions, avoiding the discomfort caused by cold air accumulating on the ground during the stable stage of the air conditioner.
[0070] (2) If the difference between the current room air conditioner set temperature tc and the indoor temperature tin is greater than t1, further determine the relationship between the current room temperature and the outdoor temperature.
[0071] 1) If the difference between the current room outdoor temperature tout and the indoor temperature tin is less than and equal to t2, it indicates that the air conditioner is in the cooling operation stage where the air conditioner is just turned on. The indoor temperature is high and the air conditioner needs to be cooled quickly. By controlling the upper fan 27 volute 23 to face upward (downward) and the lower fan 27 volute 23 to face downward (upward), the upper, middle and lower baffles of the left (right) air supply cylinder are opened to realize the simultaneous supply of cold air on the upper, middle and lower sides of the left (right) partition.
[0072] 2) If the difference between the current room outdoor temperature tout and the indoor temperature tin is greater than t2, it indicates that the air conditioner has been running for a period of time and the indoor temperature has gradually decreased, but has not yet reached a stable state. It is necessary to control the upper fan 27 volute 23 to face upward (downward) and the lower fan 27 volute 23 to face downward (upward), open the upper and middle baffles of the left (right) air supply cylinder, and close the lower baffle to avoid cold air accumulation on the ground and cause a large vertical temperature difference in the air. The left (right) partition can be simultaneously supplied with air on one side, to meet the needs of users in different living areas.
[0073] Specific implementation plan for heating conditions:
[0074] When the air conditioner is turned on for heating, Figure 5 As shown, an infrared detector or a temperature sensor is used to detect the indoor temperature tin and the outdoor temperature tout of the current room. The current set temperature of the air conditioner is th, and △tin is defined as the difference between the set temperature th of the air conditioner and the current indoor temperature tin, and △tout is defined as the difference between the current indoor temperature tin and the outdoor temperature tout.
[0075] First, determine the relationship between the current indoor temperature and the air conditioning set temperature:
[0076] (1) If the difference between the current room air conditioner set temperature tc and the indoor temperature tin is less than or equal to t1, further determine the relationship between the current room temperature and the outdoor temperature.
[0077] 1) If the difference between the current room outdoor temperature tout and the indoor temperature tin is less than and equal to t3, it indicates that the difference between the air-conditioning set temperature and the indoor temperature is relatively small, and the indoor heat supply required is small but the heating mode still needs to be turned on. At this time, the upper and lower fans 27 volutes 23 are controlled downward, the left (right) air supply cylinder middle baffle is opened, and the upper and lower baffles are closed, so that the left and right partitions can be divided into single middle or simultaneous middle air supply, which meets the demand for hot air to warm the body and avoids the phenomenon of hot air sticking to the ground.
[0078] 2) If the difference between the current room outdoor temperature tout and the indoor temperature tin is greater than t3, it indicates that the air conditioner is in the late stage of heating operation and the air conditioner heating reaches the temperature point. At this time, you only need to control the upper and lower fan 27 volute 23 downward, open the lower baffles of the left and right air supply cylinders, and close the upper and middle baffles. This can realize the left and right partition single downward or simultaneous downward air supply, avoiding the problem of hot head and cold feet caused by long-term operation of the air conditioner.
[0079] (2) If the difference between the current room air conditioner set temperature tc and the indoor temperature tin is greater than t1, further determine the relationship between the current room temperature and the outdoor temperature.
[0080] 1) If the difference between the current room outdoor temperature tout and the indoor temperature tin is less than and equal to t2, it indicates that the air conditioner is in the heating operation stage just started, and the indoor temperature is relatively low, and the air conditioner needs to achieve rapid heating. By controlling the upper fan 27 volute 23 to face upward (downward) and the lower fan 27 volute 23 to face downward (upward), the upper, middle and lower baffles of the left (right) air supply cylinder are opened, and hot air is delivered simultaneously on the upper, middle and lower sides of the left (right) partition.
[0081] 2) If the difference between the current room outdoor temperature tout and the indoor temperature tin is greater than t2, it indicates that the air conditioner has been running for heating for a period of time, but has not yet reached the temperature point. It is necessary to control the upper and lower fans 27 volutes 23 downward, open the middle and lower baffles of the left (right) air supply cylinder, and close the upper baffle to prevent hot air from sticking to the ceiling. It is also possible to achieve single-side middle and lower air supply in the left and right partitions or simultaneous middle and lower air supply.
[0082] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: solve the discomfort caused by a single air supply mode to the human body during the long-term operation of the air conditioner; solve the problem that the air supply mode of the i-type cabinet and the distributed cabinet is single and cannot realize the centralized air supply for the human body or a certain area of the room. Due to the use of the air conditioner and its control method with multiple air supply mode combinations proposed by the present invention, by detecting and recording the air conditioner set temperature, indoor temperature and outdoor temperature in real time, adjusting and controlling the six sliding baffles of the left and right air supply cylinders according to the difference between the three, different air supply mode combinations are realized under different operating conditions, and the opening and closing of the two centrifugal fans are combined to realize multiple combinations of different air supply modes in different working conditions and regions, which solves the discomfort caused by the long-term operation of a single air supply mode, meets the comfort requirements of users in different working conditions under the cooling / heating mode, can realize centralized air supply in different areas of human activity, and improves the overall comfort of the room during the operation of the air conditioner.
[0083] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0084] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so that once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0085] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0086] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0087] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.
[0088] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air outlet device, characterized in that: include: An air duct structure (20), the air duct structure (20) comprising an air duct and a plurality of air outlets connected to the air duct; The plurality of air outlets are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the air duct structure (20), and at least two of the plurality of air outlets are arranged crosswise in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the air duct structure (20); the plurality of air outlets include a first air outlet (21) and a second air outlet (22), the first air outlet (21) is located above the second air outlet (22), and the first air outlet (21) and the second air outlet (22) are both arranged perpendicular to the extension direction of the air duct structure (20) and are arranged opposite to each other; The air duct structure (20) comprises: a volute (23) and a volute tongue (24), wherein the volute (23) is provided with a first communication port and a second communication port, the first communication port and the second communication port are arranged at an interval, and the volute tongue (24) is rotatably arranged on the volute (23) to cover the first communication port or the second communication port respectively; A first air duct housing (25), wherein the first air duct housing (25) is arranged at the first connecting port, and the first air outlet (21) is located at a side portion of the first air duct housing (25); A second air duct housing (26), wherein the second air duct housing (26) is arranged at the second connecting opening, and the second air outlet (22) is located at a side of the second air duct housing (26).
2. The air outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air duct housing (25) and the second air duct housing (26) both extend along the extension direction of the air duct structure (20), and the first air duct housing (25) is located on the upper part of the second air duct housing (26).
3. The air outlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: There are multiple air duct structures (20), and the multiple air duct structures (20) are independent of each other.
4. The air outlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The volutes (23) of the plurality of air duct structures (20) are arranged in a staggered manner along the extension direction of the air duct structure (20).
5. The air outlet device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two air duct structures (20), and the volute (23) of one air duct structure (20) is located above the volute (23) of the other air duct structure (20).
6. The air outlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: There are two air duct structures (20), one of the air duct structures (20) is provided with a first air outlet (21) and two second air outlets (22), and the other air duct structure (20) is provided with two first air outlets (21) and one second air outlet (22), the three first air outlets (21) are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the air duct structure (20), and the three second air outlets (22) are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the air duct structure (20).
7. The air outlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The air outlet device comprises a first air supply portion (11) and a second air supply portion (12), the first air supply portion (11) and the second air supply portion (12) being respectively located on two sides of the air duct structure (20), the first air outlet (21) being arranged toward the first air supply portion (11), and the second air outlet (22) being arranged toward the second air supply portion (12); The air outlet device comprises a plurality of first air outlets (21), the first air supply portion (11) is provided with a plurality of independent first air supply areas (111), the plurality of first air supply areas (111) being arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first air outlets (21), so that the air flowing out of each of the first air outlets (21) is delivered through the corresponding first air supply area (111); and / or, The air outlet device has a plurality of second air outlets (22), and a plurality of independent second air supply areas (121) are arranged on the second air supply portion (12), and the plurality of second air supply areas (121) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second air outlets (22), so that the air flowing out of each second air outlet (22) is delivered through the corresponding second air supply area (121).
8. The air outlet device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first air supply portion (11) is a first air supply cylinder; and / or, The second air supply portion (12) is a second air supply cylinder.
9. The air outlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The air outlet device also includes: a first baffle (31) movably disposed at the first air outlet (21), so that the first baffle (31) moves to a first blocking position for blocking the first air outlet (21) or a first avoiding position for avoiding the first air outlet (21); and / or, The second baffle (32) is movably arranged at the second air outlet (22) so that the second baffle (32) moves to a second blocking position for blocking the second air outlet (22) or a second avoiding position for avoiding the second air outlet (22).
10. An air conditioner indoor unit, characterized in that: The air conditioner indoor unit comprises an air outlet device, and the air outlet device is the air outlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. A method for controlling air flow, characterized in that: The air outlet control method is applicable to the air outlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the air outlet control method comprises: Get indoor temperature Tin and outdoor temperature Tout; Determine a temperature difference ΔTin between the indoor temperature Tin and the set temperature Tc and a temperature difference ΔTout between the outdoor temperature Tout and the indoor temperature Tin according to the indoor temperature Tin, the outdoor temperature Tout and the set temperature Tc; The air outlet conditions of the multiple air outlets of the air outlet device are controlled according to ΔTin and ΔTout.
12. The air outlet control method according to claim 11, characterized in that: Using the air outlet device described in claim 2, the method for controlling the air outlet conditions of multiple air outlets of the air outlet device according to ΔTin and ΔTout comprises: Compare ΔTin with a first preset temperature T1; When ΔTin≤T1, ΔTout is compared with a third preset temperature T3, and the first air outlet (21) or the second air outlet (22) is controlled to discharge air according to the comparison result between ΔTout and T3; When ΔTin>T1, ΔTout is compared with a second preset temperature T2, and the first air outlet (21) or the second air outlet (22) is controlled to discharge air according to the comparison result between ΔTout and T2.
13. The air outlet control method according to claim 12, characterized in that: The air outlet device as claimed in claim 7 is used, wherein the three first air outlets (21) of the air outlet device are a first upper air outlet, a first middle air outlet and a first lower air outlet, and the three second air outlets (22) of the air outlet device are a second upper air outlet, a second middle air outlet and a second lower air outlet; during cooling, a method for controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet (21) or the second air outlet (22) according to a comparison result of ΔTout and T3 comprises: When ΔTout≤T3, controlling the first upper air outlet and the first lower air outlet to discharge air, or controlling the second upper air outlet and the second lower air outlet to discharge air; When ΔTout>T3, the first upper air outlet and / or the second upper air outlet is controlled to discharge air.
14. The air outlet control method according to claim 13, characterized in that: During cooling, the method of controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet (21) or the second air outlet (22) according to the comparison result of ΔTout and T2 comprises: When ΔTout≤T2, the first upper air outlet, the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet are controlled to discharge air, or the second upper air outlet, the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet are controlled to discharge air; When ΔTout>T2, the first upper air outlet and the first middle air outlet are controlled to discharge air, or the second upper air outlet and the second middle air outlet are controlled to discharge air.
15. The air outlet control method according to claim 12, characterized in that: The air outlet device as claimed in claim 7 is adopted, wherein the three first air outlets (21) of the air outlet device are a first upper air outlet, a first middle air outlet and a first lower air outlet, and the three second air outlets (22) of the air outlet device are a second upper air outlet, a second middle air outlet and a second lower air outlet; during heating, a method for controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet (21) or the second air outlet (22) according to a comparison result of ΔTout and T3 comprises: When ΔTout≤T3, controlling the first middle air outlet and / or the second middle air outlet to discharge air; When ΔTout>T3, the first lower air outlet and / or the second lower air outlet is controlled to discharge air.
16. The air outlet control method according to claim 13, characterized in that: During heating, a method for controlling the air outlet of the first air outlet (21) or the second air outlet (22) according to a comparison result of ΔTout and T2 comprises: When ΔTout≤T2, the first upper air outlet, the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet are controlled to discharge air, or the second upper air outlet, the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet are controlled to discharge air; When ΔTout>T2, the first middle air outlet and the first lower air outlet are controlled to discharge air, or the second middle air outlet and the second lower air outlet are controlled to discharge air.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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