Partition wall for rail vehicles
By adopting the design of mobile sliding doors and chute systems in rail vehicles, the problem of large space occupancy of partition doors in existing rail vehicles is solved, and more efficient space utilization and good separation functions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111016112.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-31
AI Technical Summary
The partition door design between the driver's room and the passenger room of the existing rail vehicle takes up a lot of space, affecting the efficiency of the vehicle's internal utilization.
The sliding door design adopts a mobile sliding door design, and the sliding door is achieved through the sliding chute system at the top and bottom to reduce space occupation.
The design of sliding doors effectively reduces the space occupied when opening, improves the efficiency of internal space of rail vehicles, is easy to use and has good partitioning and partitioning functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN113696919B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rail vehicles, and in particular to a partition wall for rail vehicles. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of society and rail transit, people have higher and higher requirements for transportation service quality and travel safety. Existing rail vehicles generally use partition walls to separate the driver's cab and the passenger compartment, and the partition walls are provided with doors that can be opened or closed. For example, a rail vehicle straddle-type rear end wall structure disclosed in the existing patent announcement number CN105752095B uses a hinged rotating door, which occupies space when opened. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a partition wall for a rail vehicle, which adopts a movable sliding door to reduce space occupation.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a partition wall for rail vehicles includes a left partition, a right partition, a top slide, a sliding door and a bottom slide, a door opening is formed between the left partition and the right partition, the top slide is connected to the top of the left partition and the right partition, the bottom slide is connected to the bottom of the left partition and the right partition, the top of the sliding door is slidably connected to the top slide via a hanging wheel assembly, and the bottom of the sliding door is slidably connected to the bottom slide via a first pulley; the sliding door forms a first position when it slides toward the right partition, and forms a second position when it slides toward the door opening, when the sliding door is in the first position, the door opening is open; when the sliding door is in the second position, the door opening is closed.
[0005] Preferably, the partition wall for rail vehicles also includes a first frame having two opposite openings, the bottom slide groove includes horizontal edges and vertical edges that are perpendicular to each other, the horizontal edges are connected to the left partition and the right partition, and the vertical edges extend upward; one opening of the first frame faces downward, and the first pulley is rotatably installed inside the opening, and the first pulley is in contact with the vertical edge end face of the bottom slide groove; the other opening of the first frame faces upward, and the bottom of the sliding door is installed inside the opening.
[0006] Preferably, the side wall of the first frame on which the first pulley is installed extends to the bottom slide groove, and a sealing strip is installed at the extension, and the sealing strip is in contact with the side wall of the bottom slide groove.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the sliding door is installed in the opening of the first frame through a rubber strip.
[0008] Preferably, the rail vehicle partition wall further comprises two limit seats installed on the bottom slide groove, wherein one of the limit seats is used to limit the position of the sliding door in the first position, and the other limit seat is used to limit the position of the sliding door in the second position.
[0009] Preferably, the top slide groove includes an outer frame and an inner plate, the outer frame is provided with a downwardly opening slide groove, the outer frame is installed on a side wall of the inner plate, and a mounting groove is formed between the inner plate and the outer frame, the top of the right partition is installed in the mounting groove, and the hanging wheel assembly is slidably arranged in the slide groove.
[0010] Preferably, the length of the outer frame matches the distance between the first position and the second position.
[0011] Preferably, the hanging wheel assembly includes a second frame, a connecting rod and a second pulley, the bottom of the second frame is installed on the top of the sliding door, one end of the connecting rod extends from the top of the second frame and is installed, the other end of the connecting rod extends into the sliding groove and is connected to the second pulley, and the second pulley is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0012] Preferably, a first rib protrudes from two opposite side walls of the outer frame forming the sliding groove, and the first rib includes a horizontal first wall and a second wall extending vertically upward from the first wall; the second pulley is arranged on each side of the connecting rod, and the two second pulleys are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding second walls.
[0013] Preferably, a second rib is protruding from the two opposite side walls of the outer frame forming the sliding groove, and the second rib is located above the first rib; the hanging wheel assembly also includes a damper, which is arranged between the second rib and the bottom of the sliding groove, and the damper is connected to the connecting rod; the second pulley is located between the second rib and the first rib.
[0014] Compared with the related art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the sliding door is designed to be movable, which reduces the floor space when opened, effectively utilizes the space of the rail vehicle, is easy to use, and has the advantage of dividing and partitioning the space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a partition wall for a rail vehicle provided by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 For along Figure 1 AA cross-sectional view of ;
[0017] Figure 3 For along Figure 1 BB cross-sectional view.
[0018] In the accompanying drawings: 1-left partition, 2-top slide, 3-sliding door, 4-right partition, 5-door lock, 6-bottom slide, 7-limit seat, 8-first pulley, 9-first frame, 10-rubber strip, 11-hanging wheel assembly, 12-second rib plate, 13-damper, 14-door glass, 15-sealing strip, 16-second frame, 17-connecting rod, 18-second pulley, 19-first rib plate, 191-first wall, 192-second wall, 21-outer frame, 22-inner plate, 23-sliding groove, 24-installing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. For the convenience of description, if the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" appear in the following, they only indicate that the upper, lower, left and right directions are consistent with the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a partition wall for a rail vehicle provided in this embodiment includes a left partition 1, a right partition 4, a top slide 2, a sliding door 3, a bottom slide 6, a first frame 9 and a limit seat 7.
[0021] A door opening is formed between the left partition 1 and the right partition 4. The top chute 2 is connected to the top of the left partition 1 and the right partition 4, and the bottom chute 6 is connected to the bottom of the left partition 1 and the right partition 4.
[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the bottom slide groove 6 includes a horizontal side and a vertical side that are perpendicular to each other, the horizontal side is connected to the left partition 1 and the right partition 4, and the vertical side extends upward.
[0023] The top of the sliding door 3 is slidably connected to the top slide 2 through a hanging wheel assembly 11, and the bottom of the sliding door 3 is slidably connected to the bottom slide 6 through a first pulley 8. The first frame 9 has two openings that are arranged opposite to each other, and the openings make the first frame 9 form an H shape. The interior of the opening forms a cavity. One of the openings faces downward, and the vertical edge of the bottom slide 6 extends into the opening. A sealing strip 15 is provided on the side wall of the vertical edge, and the sealing strip 15 contacts the side surface of the vertical edge to achieve sealing. At the same time, the first pulley 8 is rotatably installed in the downward opening, and the outer cylindrical surface of the first pulley 8 is in end-face contact with the top surface of the vertical edge, so that the first frame 9 can slide along the bottom slide 6 through the first pulley 8.
[0024] The sliding door 3 forms a first position when it slides toward the right partition 4, and forms a second position when it slides toward the door opening. When the sliding door 3 is in the first position, the door opening is open; when the sliding door 3 is in the second position, the door opening is closed.
[0025] A rubber strip 10 is disposed in the upward opening of the first frame 9. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the sliding door 3 is formed by two overlapping door glasses 14, and glue is applied between the two door glasses 14. A door lock 5 is provided on the sliding door 3, and the door lock 5 is installed at the corresponding positions of the sliding door 3 and the left partition 1. At the same time, by adding and adjusting the thickness of the rubber gasket, the lock body and the lock box are made to be consistent in height, so that the lock body can smoothly enter the lock box. The door lock 5 is used to achieve locking when the sliding door 3 is closed.
[0026] The bottom of the sliding door 3 is installed inside the upward opening of the first frame 9 through the rubber strip 10. A decorative strip (not numbered) is arranged outside the bottom slide 6 and the first frame 9, which can prevent dust and collision on the one hand, and ensure aesthetics on the other hand.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the top slide 2 includes an outer frame 21 and an inner plate 22. A downwardly opening slide groove 23 is provided in the outer frame 21, and the outer frame 21 forms an "h" shape. A first rib plate 19 and a second rib plate 12 are protruded from two opposite side walls of the outer frame 21 forming the slide groove 23. The first rib plate 19 is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame 21, and the second rib plate 12 is arranged above the first rib plate 19.
[0028] The first rib plate 19 includes a horizontal first wall 191 and a second wall 192 extending vertically upward from the end of the horizontally extending first wall 191. The end of the second wall 192 is provided with a rounded corner.
[0029] The second rib plate 12 is a horizontally extending plate-shaped structure. A first installation cavity is formed between the second rib plate 12 and the first rib plate 19 , and a second installation cavity is formed between the second rib plate 12 and the bottom of the sliding groove 23 .
[0030] The outer frame 21 is mounted on a side wall of the inner plate 22, and a mounting groove 24 is formed between the inner plate 22 and the outer frame 21. The length of the outer frame 21 matches the distance between the first position and the second position. That is, the length of the outer frame 21 is related to the sliding stroke of the sliding door 3. After installation, the outer frame 21 and the door lock 5 are located on the same side.
[0031] The top of the right partition 4 is embedded in the installation groove 24 , and the hanging wheel assembly 11 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 23 .
[0032] The hanging wheel assembly 11 includes a second frame 16, a connecting rod 17 and a second pulley 18. The bottom of the second frame 16 is installed with the top of the sliding door 3. One end of the connecting rod 17 extends from the top of the second frame 16 and is installed. The other end of the connecting rod 17 extends into the sliding groove 23 and is connected to the second pulley 18. The second pulley 18 is arranged in the first installation cavity. The connecting rod 17 can be a screw. One second pulley 18 is arranged on each side of the connecting rod 17, and the two second pulleys 18 are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding second wall 192. In the selection of the second pulley 18, a structure with a concave middle portion can be selected so that the concave structure can contact the second wall 192.
[0033] A damper 13 is arranged in the second installation cavity, and the damper 13 is connected to the connecting rod 17. During installation, a proper amount of lubricant can be added into the top slide groove 2, and then the damper 13 can be installed.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, two limit seats 7 are installed on the bottom slide groove 6, one of which is used to limit the position of the sliding door 3 when it is in the first position, and the other limit seat 7 is used to limit the position of the sliding door 3 when it is in the second position. Baffles can be provided at both ends of the outer frame 21, and the baffles are used to set the sliding door 3 at two extreme positions, and limit the position together with the limit seats 7.
[0035] The damper 13, the limit seat 7 and the door lock 5 are used in combination to effectively prevent the door glass 14 from cracking due to impact during sliding.
[0036] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A partition wall for a rail vehicle, comprising a left partition (1) and a right partition (4), wherein a door opening is formed between the left partition (1) and the right partition (4), and characterized in that: It also comprises a top slide groove (2), a sliding door (3), a bottom slide groove (6), a first frame (9) having two openings facing each other, and two limit seats (7) mounted on the bottom slide groove (6), wherein the top slide groove (2) is connected to the top of the left partition (1) and the right partition (4), and the bottom slide groove (6) is connected to the bottom of the left partition (1) and the right partition (4); the top of the sliding door (3) is slidably connected to the top slide groove (2) via a hanging wheel assembly (11), and the bottom of the sliding door (3) is slidably connected to the bottom slide groove (6) via a first pulley (8); when the sliding door (3) slides in the direction of the right partition (4), a first position is formed, and when the sliding door (3) slides in the direction of the door opening, a second position is formed; when the sliding door (3) is in the first position, the door opening is open; when the sliding door (3) is in the second position, the door opening is closed; The bottom slide groove (6) comprises a horizontal side and a vertical side which are perpendicular to each other, the horizontal side is connected to the left partition (1) and the right partition (4), and the vertical side extends upward; an opening of the first frame (9) faces downward, and the first pulley (8) is rotatably mounted inside the opening, and the first pulley (8) contacts the end surface of the vertical side of the bottom slide groove (6); another opening of the first frame (9) faces upward, and the bottom of the sliding door (3) is mounted inside the opening; Of the two limiting seats (7), one of the limiting seats (7) is used to limit the position of the sliding door (3) when it is in a first position, and the other limiting seat (7) is used to limit the position of the sliding door (3) when it is in a second position.
2. The partition wall for railway vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the first frame (9) on which the first pulley (8) is mounted extends to the bottom slide groove (6), and a sealing strip (15) is mounted at the extension, wherein the sealing strip (15) contacts the side wall of the bottom slide groove (6).
3. The partition wall for railway vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding door (3) is installed in the opening of the first frame (9) via a rubber strip (10).
4. The partition wall for railway vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top slide groove (2) comprises an outer frame (21) and an inner plate (22); a downwardly opening slide groove (23) is provided in the outer frame (21); the outer frame (21) is mounted on a side wall of the inner plate (22); and a mounting groove (24) is formed between the inner plate (22) and the outer frame (21); the top of the right partition (4) is mounted in the mounting groove (24); and the hanging wheel assembly (11) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove (23).
5. The partition wall for railway vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the outer frame (21) matches the distance between the first position and the second position.
6. The partition wall for railway vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hanging wheel assembly (11) comprises a second frame (16), a connecting rod (17) and a second pulley (18); the bottom of the second frame (16) is mounted on the top of the sliding door (3); one end of the connecting rod (17) extends from the top of the second frame (16) and is mounted thereon; the other end of the connecting rod (17) extends into the sliding groove (23) and is connected to the second pulley (18); the second pulley (18) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (23).
7. The partition wall for railway vehicles according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first rib plate (19) protrudes from two opposite side walls of the outer frame (21) forming the sliding groove (23), and the first rib plate (19) includes a horizontal first wall (191) and a second wall (192) extending vertically upward from the first wall (191); one second pulley (18) is provided on each side of the connecting rod (17), and the two second pulleys (18) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding second walls (192).
8. The partition wall for railway vehicles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer frame (21) has two opposite side walls forming the sliding groove (23) and a second rib plate (12) protruding therefrom. The second rib plate (12) is located above the first rib plate (19). The suspension wheel assembly (11) further comprises a damper (13). The damper (13) is arranged between the second rib plate (12) and the bottom of the sliding groove (23), and the damper (13) is connected to the connecting rod (17). The second pulley (18) is located between the second rib plate (12) and the first rib plate (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A straddle-type rear end wall structure for rail vehicles
CN105752095B
Partition wall for railway vehicle
CN215752373U