Veterinary waste disposal apparatus

By combining the compaction and sealing components, the problem of further processing after pulverization in veterinary waste treatment equipment is solved, achieving tight compaction of waste for easy storage and transportation.

CN114013101BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27郑州市农业综合行政执法支队
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-04
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing veterinary waste treatment equipment requires further processing after pulverization for storage and transportation, lacking effective reprocessing methods.

Method used

A device comprising a processing table, a compaction component, and a sealing component was designed. Through the coordinated movement of the compaction block and the plug, the waste is repeatedly crushed and shaped, and then pushed out from the forming hole after being tightly compacted.

Benefits of technology

This process achieves tight compaction of waste, facilitating subsequent storage and transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114013101B_ABST
    Figure CN114013101B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of veterinary technology, and discloses a veterinary waste treatment device, which comprises a treatment table, a plurality of stand columns fixed below the treatment table, a compaction assembly installed above the treatment table, and a blocking assembly located below the treatment table. The top of the treatment table is provided with a treatment groove, and the bottom surface of the treatment groove is provided with a plurality of forming holes. The compaction assembly comprises a pressing block located above the treatment table, a driving member fixed on the treatment table, and a top plate connected with the output end of the driving member. The top plate is located above the pressing block and connected with the pressing block through a fixing rod. The side of the pressing block close to the treatment groove is provided with a plurality of embedding grooves, and each embedding groove is provided with an ejection block. The present application can crush the material under pressure, compact the crushed waste, and finally push the waste out of the forming holes in blocks, so as to compact the waste and facilitate the subsequent transfer and transportation of the waste material.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of veterinary technology, in particular to a veterinary waste treatment equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The waste produced by the veterinary personnel in the work is generally produced in the production construction, daily life and other social activities, and is basically or completely lost in a certain time and space range. The discharge cannot be recycled and utilized.

[0003] The existing waste treatment equipment of the veterinarian generally crushes the garbage, and the crushed garbage still cannot be directly discharged into the natural environment and needs to be treated again. How to treat the waste for storage and transportation is a problem to be solved in the present veterinary waste treatment. Therefore, we provide a veterinary waste treatment equipment. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a veterinary waste treatment equipment to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A veterinary waste treatment equipment, comprising a treatment table, a plurality of stand columns fixed below the treatment table, a compaction assembly installed above the treatment table, and a blocking assembly located below the treatment table.

[0007] The top of the treatment table is provided with a treatment groove, and the bottom surface of the treatment groove is provided with a plurality of forming holes.

[0008] The compaction assembly comprises a pressing block located above the treatment table, a driving member fixed on the treatment table, and a top plate connected with the output end of the driving member. The top plate is located above the pressing block and connected with the pressing block through a fixing rod. The side of the pressing block close to the treatment groove is provided with a plurality of embedding grooves, and each embedding groove is provided with an ejection block. The pressing block is also provided with an ejection mechanism to drive each ejection block to extend or be accommodated in the corresponding embedding groove.

[0009] The blocking assembly comprises a mounting plate located below the treatment table, a plurality of plug columns fixed on the mounting plate, wherein the plug columns correspond to the forming holes and are used to block the bottom port of the corresponding forming hole. The mounting plate and the treatment table are movably connected through an elastic extension mechanism.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a plurality of limiting blocks are distributed on the outer side of the plug column in the circumferential direction. Each limiting block is slidably connected with the plug column in the axial direction. The top plate and the mounting plate are also connected through a linkage mechanism. When the top plate moves downward, the linkage mechanism drives the mounting plate to move upward, and drives each plug column to gradually extend into the corresponding forming hole.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the linkage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side of the processing table, a rotating plate fixed to the other end of the rotating shaft, a driving rod fixed to the top plate, the bottom end of the driving rod being capable of abutting against one end of the rotating plate, the other end of the rotating plate being fixed with a bottom plate, the bottom plate being located below the mounting plate, and a plurality of jacks for jacking up the mounting plate being fixed on the bottom plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the plug column is provided with a guide groove corresponding to the limiting block in the axial direction, a telescopic rod is mounted in the guide groove along the length direction thereof, one end of the telescopic rod is fixed with the limiting block, and a cylindrical spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the elastic telescopic mechanism is a return spring.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the side surface of the rotating plate abutting against the driving rod is distributed with a plurality of anti-skid grooves.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the processing tank is provided with a material distribution mechanism for distributing the material into each forming hole, the material distribution mechanism comprises guide grooves opened in two opposite side walls of the processing tank, a lead screw rotatably connected in the guide groove, and a screw mounting block screw-mounted on the lead screw, two screw mounting blocks are fixed with a movable plate, a plug-in groove is opened in the bottom surface of the movable plate, a scraper is plug-in arranged in the plug-in groove, the top end of the scraper is connected with the inner wall of the plug-in groove through a spring, and the bottom end of the scraper is used for contacting the bottom surface of the processing tank.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the processing tank is provided with a receiving groove opened in the length direction of the lead screw on both sides, and the lead screw is capable of driving the movable plate and the scraper into the receiving groove.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the groove bottom of the receiving groove and the bottom surface of the processing tank are left with a height, and a guide slope is arranged at the edge of the processing tank close to the receiving groove to contact the bottom end of the scraper, so as to finally guide the movable plate and the scraper into the receiving groove.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the ejection mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting holes opened in the pressing block, each connecting hole and the embedding groove are communicated one by one, a push rod is movably arranged in each connecting hole, and a hydraulic cylinder is further mounted on the outside of the pressing block to drive each push rod.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0020] The processing equipment provided by the application comprises a processing table, a plurality of columns fixed below the processing table, a compaction assembly installed above the processing table, and a blocking assembly located below the processing table. In operation, after the waste to be processed is preliminarily crushed and placed in the processing groove, the driving member drives the pressing plate to move downward, at this time, the pressing block gradually extends into the processing groove, and in this process, the driving rod drives the rotary plate to rotate, the bottom end of the rotary plate drives the bottom plate to rise, the top column on the bottom plate drives the mounting plate to rise, and the plug column gradually extends into the corresponding forming hole, when the plug column is separated from the forming hole, the pressing block is repeatedly driven to rise and fall, so that the waste material in the forming groove is repeatedly pressed to be crushed and pulverized, when the material is pulverized to a certain degree, the mounting plate is driven to move downward, the plug column is gradually separated from the corresponding forming hole, at this time, the ejection mechanism pushes the ejection block embedded in the groove, so that the ejection block cooperates with the corresponding forming hole to push the compacted material out of the forming hole;

[0021] In summary, the device can crush the material under pressure, compact the crushed waste, and finally push the waste into blocks from the forming hole, so as to facilitate the subsequent transfer and transportation of the waste material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the application in another state;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the application;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the processing table of the application;

[0027] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of A of the application; Figure 1

[0028] It is an enlarged view of B of the application; Figure 6 Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of C of the application.

[0029] Figure 7 Figure 2

[0030] ​​​In the diagram: Top plate 1, Bottom plate 2, Top column 3, Plug column 4, Drive component 5, Processing table 6, Anti-slip groove 7, Rotating plate 8, Rotating shaft 9, Forming hole 10, Ejection block 11, Groove 12, Connecting rod 13, Fixing rod 14, Drive rod 15, Pressure block 16, Receiving groove 17, Guide groove 18, Spiral mounting block 19, Lead screw 20, Processing groove 21, Mounting plate 22, Elastic telescopic mechanism 23, Column 24, Guide slope 25, Guide groove 26, Telescopic rod 27, Columnar spring 28, Limiting block 29, Scraper 30, Movable plate 31. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] See Figures 1-7 A veterinary waste treatment device includes a treatment table 6, a plurality of columns 24 fixed below the treatment table 6, a compaction assembly installed above the treatment table 6, and a sealing assembly located below the treatment table 6.

[0034] The top of the processing table 6 is provided with a processing groove 21, and the bottom surface of the processing groove 21 is provided with a plurality of forming holes 10. The forming holes 10 provided in this device are round holes, and the top port of the forming hole has a funnel-shaped structure around it, which facilitates the material to fall into the forming hole 10 and makes it easy to use.

[0035] The compaction assembly includes a pressing block 16 located above the processing table 6, a driving component 5 fixed on the processing table 6, and a top plate 1 connected to the output end of the driving component 5. The top plate 1 is located above the pressing block 16 and connected to the pressing block 16 via a fixing rod 14. The pressing block 16 has several embedding slots on the side near the processing tank 21, and each embedding slot is provided with an ejector block 11. The pressing block 16 is also provided with an ejection mechanism to drive each ejector block 11 to extend out or be received in the corresponding embedding slot. The driving component 5 is a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The ejector block proposed in this device has an annular blade on its bottom surface, which can cut the material when it is pressed into the corresponding forming hole and form it in the corresponding forming hole.

[0036] The plugging assembly comprises a mounting plate 22 located below the processing table 6, a plurality of plug columns 4 fixed on the mounting plate 22, wherein the plug columns 4 correspond to the respective forming holes 10 and are used for plugging the bottom ports of the corresponding forming holes 10, and the mounting plate 22 and the processing table 6 are movably connected through an elastic extension mechanism 23. The plugging assembly can plug the respective forming holes when the compacting assembly is working, so that the waste in the processing tank 21 can be effectively crushed by the compacting column 6.

[0037] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, a plurality of limiting blocks 29 are distributed on the outer side of the plug column 4 in the circumferential direction, each limiting block 29 is slidably connected to the plug column 4 in the axial direction, and the top plate 1 and the mounting plate 22 are further connected through a linkage mechanism. When the top plate 1 moves downward, the linkage mechanism drives the mounting plate 22 to move upward, and drives each plug column 4 to gradually extend into the corresponding forming hole 10.

[0038] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the linkage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 9 rotatably connected to the side surface of the processing table 6, a rotating plate 8 fixed on the other end of the rotating shaft 9, a driving rod 15 fixed on the top plate 1, the bottom end of the driving rod 15 can abut against one end of the rotating plate 8, the other end of the rotating plate 8 is fixed with a bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 is located below the mounting plate 22, and a plurality of jack columns 3 for jacking up the mounting plate 22 are fixed on the bottom plate 2.

[0039] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the plug column 4 is provided with a guide groove 26 corresponding to the limiting block 29 in the axial direction, a telescopic rod 27 is installed in the guide groove 26 along the length direction of the guide groove 26, one end of the telescopic rod 27 is fixed with the limiting block 29, and a cylindrical spring 28 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 27.

[0040] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the elastic extension mechanism 23 is a return spring.

[0041] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, a plurality of anti-skid grooves 7 are distributed on the side surface of the rotating plate 8 abutting against the driving rod 15.

[0042] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, a material distribution mechanism for distributing the material into the respective forming holes 10 is arranged in the processing tank 21, the material distribution mechanism comprises guide grooves 18 arranged in two opposite side walls of the processing tank 21, a lead screw 20 rotatably connected in the guide groove 18, and a helical mounting block 19 helically mounted on the lead screw 20, two helical mounting blocks 19 are fixed with a movable plate 31, an insertion slot is arranged on the bottom surface of the movable plate 31, a scraper 30 is inserted in the insertion slot, the top end of the scraper 30 is connected to the inner wall of the insertion slot through a spring, and the bottom end of the scraper 30 is used to contact the bottom surface of the processing tank 21.

[0043] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the processing groove 21 is provided with a receiving groove 17 on both sides in the length direction of the lead screw 20, and the lead screw 20 is rotated to drive the movable plate 31 and the scraper 30 into the receiving groove 17.

[0044] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the bottom of the receiving groove 17 and the bottom surface of the processing groove 21 are left with a certain height, and a guide slope 25 is arranged at the edge of the processing groove 21 close to the receiving groove 17 to contact the bottom end of the scraper 30, so as to finally guide the movable plate 31 and the scraper 30 into the receiving groove 17.

[0045] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the ejection mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting holes arranged on the pressing block 6, each connecting hole is in one-to-one correspondence with the embedding groove and is in communication, and a push rod is movably arranged in each connecting hole, and a hydraulic cylinder is further arranged on the outside of the pressing block 6 to drive each push rod.

[0046] In the working process of the present application, the waste to be treated is preliminarily crushed and then put into the processing groove, the driving member is driven to drive the pressing plate 1 to move downward, at this time, the pressing block 6 gradually extends into the processing groove, and in this process, the driving rod drives the rotating plate 8 to rotate, the bottom end of the rotating plate 8 drives the bottom plate to rise, the top column on the bottom plate drives the mounting plate 22 to rise, and the plug column gradually extends into the corresponding forming hole, when the plug column is separated from the forming hole, the pressing block 6 is repeatedly driven to rise and fall, so that the waste material in the forming groove is repeatedly pressed to be crushed and pulverized, when the material is pulverized to a certain degree, the mounting plate 22 is driven to move downward, and the plug column is gradually separated from the corresponding forming hole, at this time, the ejection mechanism is used to push the ejection block in the embedding groove, so that the ejection block cooperates with the corresponding forming hole to push the compacted material out of the forming hole, and the above-mentioned device can crush the material under pressure, compact the crushed waste, and finally push the waste into blocks from the forming hole, so as to compact the waste and facilitate the subsequent transfer and transportation of the waste material.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A veterinary waste disposal apparatus, characterised in that, The processing platform (6) is provided with a plurality of columns (24) fixed below the processing platform (6), a compaction assembly installed above the processing platform (6), and a blocking assembly located below the processing platform (6); The top of the processing platform (6) is provided with a processing groove (21), and the bottom surface of the processing groove (21) is provided with a plurality of forming holes (10); The compaction assembly comprises a pressing block (16) located above the processing platform (6), a driving member (5) fixed on the processing platform (6), and a top plate (1) connected with the output end of the driving member (5), wherein the top plate (1) is located above the pressing block (16) and connected with the pressing block (16) through a fixing rod (14), and a plurality of embedding grooves are formed on the side of the pressing block (16) close to the processing groove (21), each embedding groove is provided with an ejection block (11), and the pressing block (16) is further provided with an ejection mechanism for driving each ejection block (11) to extend out or be accommodated in the corresponding embedding groove; The blocking assembly comprises a mounting plate (22) located below the processing platform (6) and a plurality of plug columns (4) fixed on the mounting plate (22), wherein the plug columns (4) correspond to the forming holes (10) and are used for blocking the bottom ports of the corresponding forming holes (10), and the mounting plate (22) and the processing platform (6) are movably connected through an elastic extension mechanism (23); The outer side of the plug column (4) is circumferentially provided with a plurality of limiting blocks (29), each limiting block (29) is slidably connected with the plug column (4) in the axial direction, and the top plate (1) and the mounting plate (22) are further connected through a linkage mechanism, when the top plate (1) moves downward, the linkage mechanism drives the mounting plate (22) to move upward, and each plug column (4) is gradually inserted into the corresponding forming hole (10); The linkage mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (9) rotatably connected to the side surface of the processing platform (6), a rotating plate (8) fixed on the other end of the rotating shaft (9), and a driving rod (15) fixed on the top plate (1), the bottom end of the driving rod (15) can abut against one end of the rotating plate (8), the other end of the rotating plate (8) is fixed with a bottom plate (2), the bottom plate (2) is located below the mounting plate (22), and a plurality of top columns (3) for lifting the mounting plate (22) are fixed on the bottom plate (2).

2. A veterinary waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The plug column (4) is provided with a guide groove (26) corresponding to the limiting block (29) in the axial direction, a telescopic rod (27) is installed in the guide groove (26) along the length direction, one end of the telescopic rod (27) is fixed with the limiting block (29), and a columnar spring (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (27).

3. A veterinary waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The elastic extension mechanism (23) is a return spring.

4. A veterinary waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The side surface of the rotating plate (8) abutting against the driving rod (15) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves (7).

5. A veterinary waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The processing tank (21) is provided with a material distributing mechanism for distributing the material into the forming holes (10), the material distributing mechanism comprises guide grooves (18) opened in two opposite side walls of the processing tank (21), a screw rod (20) rotatably connected in the guide groove (18), and screw blocks (19) screw-connected on the screw rod (20), the two screw blocks (19) are fixed with a movable plate (31) between them, the bottom surface of the movable plate (31) is provided with an insertion groove, and a scraper (30) is inserted in the insertion groove, the top end of the scraper (30) is connected with the inner wall of the insertion groove through a spring, and the bottom end of the scraper (30) is used for contacting the bottom surface of the processing tank (21).

6. A veterinary waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The processing tank (21) is provided with a receiving groove (17) on both sides in the length direction of the screw rod (20), and the screw rod (20) is rotatable to drive the movable plate (31) and the scraper (30) into the receiving groove (17).

7. A veterinary waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: The bottom of the receiving groove (17) and the bottom surface of the processing tank (21) have a certain height, and the edge of the processing tank (21) close to the receiving groove (17) is provided with a guide slope (25) for contacting the bottom end of the scraper (30) and guiding the movable plate (31) and the scraper (30) into the receiving groove (17).

8. A veterinary waste disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that: The ejection mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting holes opened in the pressing block (16), each connecting hole is in one-to-one correspondence with the embedding groove and is communicated, and a push rod is movably arranged in each connecting hole, and a hydraulic cylinder is further arranged on the outer side of the pressing block (16) to drive the push rods.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Can get rid of rotary tablet machine of useless piece, recovery dust in step

    CN205970091U

  • Traditional Chinese medicinal material superfine grinding and tabletting device

    CN210234106U