A multi-sided double-layer bending machine for producing metal protective shells for communication equipment
By designing a multilateral double-layer bending machine, the width adjustment and four-side bending of the metal protective shell are achieved by using adjustment components and bending components, the problems of high production costs and low efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and the production needs of factory equipment are met. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111314520.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing right-angle bending processing process requires two processes, resulting in high production costs and low efficiency, and cannot meet the production and processing requirements of factory equipment.
Design a multilateral double-layer bending machine, including a base plate, a slotted slide rail frame, a rectangular slotted rack, a spline support shaft, an adjustment assembly and a bending assembly, and the width adjustment of the metal protective shell is achieved through the adjustment assembly and the bending assembly. and four-side bends, support automatic loading, suitable for the production of metal protective shells of different specifications.
It realizes efficient bending production of metal protective shells of different specifications, reduces production costs, improves production efficiency, and meets the processing and manufacturing needs of factory equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN114029368B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of metal bending technology, and in particular to a multi-sided double-layer bending machine suitable for producing metal protective shells of communication equipment. Background Art
[0002] In modern manufacturing industry, right-angle bending is often required. Generally, some metal sheets are plastically deformed by hand or die stamping to form the desired shape and size, and can be further welded or processed in small amounts to form more complex parts. They are widely used in chimneys, iron stoves, and car shells in daily life.
[0003] In the existing right-angle bending processing technology, the product is first bent at forty-five degrees through a process, and then bent into a right angle through another process. However, the usual processing technology requires two processes to bend the product into a right angle, which has a high production cost and low production efficiency, and cannot meet the production and processing requirements of factory equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multilateral double-layer bending machine for the production of metal protective shells for communication equipment, which can be used to make metal protective shells of different specifications, can turn the metal protective shells, can bend the four sides of the metal protective shells, can push out the made metal protective shells, and can realize automatic loading, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the product needs to be bent into right angles through two working steps, the production cost is high, and it cannot meet the production and processing requirements of factory equipment.
[0005] The technical solution is as follows: A multi-sided double-layer bending machine for producing metal protective shells for communication equipment, comprising a bottom plate, a slotted slide frame, a rectangular slotted frame, a spline support shaft, an adjustment component and a bending component; the slotted slide frame is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate;
[0006] A rectangular slotted frame, on which the slotted slide rail frame is fixedly mounted, and the rectangular slotted frame is used to support the metal protective shell;
[0007] A spline support shaft, the spline support shaft is rotatably connected to the slotted slide rail frame, and the spline support shaft is used to facilitate the rotation of the metal protective shell;
[0008] An adjustment component is fixedly installed on the slotted slide rail frame. The adjustment component is used to adjust the bending width and the width adjustment component position of the metal protective shell according to needs, so as to make the equipment suitable for metal protective shells of different specifications;
[0009] A bending component is also fixedly mounted on the slotted slide rail frame, and the bending component is used to bend the unfolded metal protective shell.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a slotted support seat, a screw rod 1, a hole sliding block, a screw rod 2, a slotted sliding block, a telescopic block and a first return spring. The slotted support seat is fixedly installed on the slotted slide rail frame. The slotted support seat is rotatably connected with a screw rod 1, and the hole sliding block is connected to the screw rod 1 by threaded fitting. The hole sliding block is slidably connected to the slotted support seat. The hole sliding block is symmetrically rotatably connected with a screw rod 2, and the slotted sliding block is connected to the screw rod 2 by threaded fitting. The slotted sliding block is slidably connected with the telescopic block, the telescopic block and the hole sliding block are in contact with each other, and the slotted sliding block is connected with a first return spring, and the first return spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic block.
[0011] Preferably, the bending assembly includes a cylinder, a lower pressure frame, a lower pressure rod, a second return spring, a wedge block 1, a third return spring, a wedge block 2 and a fourth return spring. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the slotted slide rail frame, the lower pressure frame is welded to one end of the cylinder telescopic shaft, the lower pressure frame is slidably connected to the lower pressure rod, the lower pressure rod is fixedly connected to the second return spring, one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame, the lower pressure frame is slidably connected to the wedge block 1, one side of the wedge block 1 is connected to the third return spring, one end of the third return spring is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame, the wedge block 2 is slidably connected to the lower pressure frame, and the fourth return spring is connected between the lower pressure frame and the wedge block 2.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a fixed component, the slotted slide frame is slidably connected with the fixed component, the fixed component includes a double-sided wedge frame, a fifth return spring, a four-corner sliding frame, a magnetic disk, a sixth return spring, a limit frame and a seventh return spring, the slotted slide frame is slidably connected with the double-sided wedge frame, a pair of fifth return springs are fixedly connected to the double-sided wedge frame, one end of the fifth return spring is fixedly connected to the slotted slide frame, the four-corner sliding frame is slidably connected to the spline support shaft, the four-corner sliding frame and the double-sided wedge frame are in contact with each other, the four-corner sliding frame is sleeved with magnetic disks in a four-corner distribution manner, the four-corner sliding frame is fixedly connected with the sixth return spring, one end of the sixth return spring is fixedly connected to the spline support shaft, the slotted slide frame is slidably connected with the limit frame, the limit frame is connected with the seventh return spring, and one end of the seventh return spring is fixedly connected to the slotted slide frame.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a rotating component, which is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame, and the rotating component includes a special-shaped pressure rod, a wedge-shaped rack frame, an eighth return spring, a rotating gear and an overrunning clutch. A special-shaped pressure rod is welded at one end of the lower pressure frame, and a wedge-shaped rack frame is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame. The special-shaped pressure rod and the wedge-shaped rack frame are in contact with each other, and the eighth return spring is connected to the wedge-shaped rack frame. One end of the eighth return spring is connected to the slotted slide rail frame, and an overrunning clutch is arranged on the spline support shaft, and a rotating gear is fixed to the overrunning clutch, and the rotating gear and the wedge-shaped rack frame are meshed with each other.
[0014] Preferably, a reset disk is further included, and the reset disk is fixedly connected below the spline support shaft, and the reset disk is in contact with the limit frame.
[0015] As preferably, it also includes a pushing assembly, a pushing assembly is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the pushing assembly includes a special-shaped hole support frame, a pushing plate, a ninth return spring, a sliding rack frame 1, a rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2, a dial, a first gear, a second gear, a special-shaped slotted rack frame, a tenth return spring, a wedge-shaped pushing frame, an eleventh return spring, a clamping frame and a twelfth return spring, a special-shaped hole support frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the pushing plate is slidably connected to the special-shaped hole support frame, a ninth return spring is fixedly connected to the pushing plate, one end of the ninth return spring is connected to the special-shaped hole support frame, a sliding rack frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing plate, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the top of the special-shaped hole support frame, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the special-shaped hole support frame, and a dial is welded at one end of the rotating shaft 1. A dial is also welded to the top of the second rotating shaft, and the two dials are in contact with each other. A first gear is welded to the other end of the first rotating shaft, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft. The second gear is meshed with the sliding rack frame one, and the special-shaped slotted rack frame is connected to the special-shaped hole support frame in a liftable manner. The special-shaped slotted rack frame is meshed with the first gear. The special-shaped slotted rack frame is connected to the tenth return spring, and one end of the tenth return spring is fixed to the special-shaped hole support frame. The special-shaped slotted rack frame is slidably connected to the wedge-shaped pushing frame, and an eleventh return spring is connected between the wedge-shaped pushing frame and the special-shaped slotted rack frame. The clamping frame is slidably connected to the special-shaped slotted rack frame, and the clamping frame and the wedge-shaped pushing frame are in contact with each other. The clamping frame is connected to the twelfth return spring, and one end of the twelfth return spring is fixed to the special-shaped slotted rack frame.
[0016] As a preference, it also includes a material unloading component, which is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the material unloading component includes a material box, a push frame, a thirteenth return spring, a rotating shaft three, a third gear, a fourth gear, a sliding rack frame two, a rectangular slotted plate, an L-shaped slotted rack frame, a fourteenth return spring, a wedge block three, a fifteenth return spring, a sliding rack block and a sixteenth return spring, a material box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a push frame is slidably connected to the material box, a thirteenth return spring is fixedly connected to the push frame, one end of the thirteenth return spring is fixedly connected to the material box, a rotating shaft three is rotatably connected to the material box, a third gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft three, and a fourth gear is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft three. Gear, sliding rack frame two is fixedly connected to the push frame, sliding rack frame two and the fourth gear are meshed with each other, a rectangular slotted plate is fixedly installed on the material box, an L-shaped slotted rack frame is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted plate, a fourteenth return spring is connected to the L-shaped slotted rack frame, one end of the fourteenth return spring is fixed to the rectangular slotted plate, a wedge block three is slidably connected to the L-shaped slotted rack frame, a fifteenth return spring is connected to one side of the wedge block three, one end of the fifteenth return spring is fixed to the L-shaped slotted rack frame, a sliding rack block is slidably connected to the sliding rack frame two, and a pair of sixteenth return springs are connected between the sliding rack block and the sliding rack frame two.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0018] By rotating screw one and screw two, the bending width is adjusted as needed to adjust the position of the hole sliding block and the device thereon, so that the two slotted sliding blocks move toward each other or relative to each other, and the distance between the two slotted sliding blocks is adjusted according to the width of the metal protective shell, so that this equipment can produce metal protective shells of different specifications.
[0019] The metal protective shell is bent by the downward movement of the lower pressure rod, the lower pressure frame and the upper device continue to move downward, the second return spring is compressed, and the lower pressure frame moves downward to perform a secondary bending on the metal protective shell, thereby completing the bending operation on one side of the metal protective shell.
[0020] According to the number of teeth on the wedge-shaped rack and the rotating gear, the wedge-shaped rack pushes the rotating gear and the device thereon to rotate ninety degrees, so that the disk drives the metal protective shell to rotate ninety degrees, making it easier to subsequently bend the four sides of the metal protective shell.
[0021] The push plate moves toward the direction close to the special-shaped pressing rod, so that the push plate pushes out the manufactured metal protective shell, and then the push frame moves toward the direction close to the rectangular slotted frame, and the push frame pushes the metal protective shell in the material box to the top of the spline support shaft, thereby realizing the purpose of automatic loading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment component of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bending assembly of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of a bending assembly of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention.
[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the pusher assembly of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the pusher assembly of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the third partial three-dimensional structure of the pusher assembly of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled three-dimensional structure of the pusher assembly of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of a partially disassembled three-dimensional structure of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
[0040] Figure numbers: 1_bottom plate, 2_slotted slide rail frame, 3_rectangular slotted frame, 4_spline support shaft, 5_adjustment assembly, 51_slotted support seat, 52_screw rod 1, 53_opening sliding block, 54_screw rod 2, 55_slotted sliding block, 56_telescopic block, 57_first return spring, 6_bending assembly, 61_cylinder, 62_lower pressure frame, 63_lower pressure rod, 64_second return spring, 65_wedge block 1, 66_third return spring , 67_wedge block two, 68_fourth return spring, 7_fixed assembly, 71_double-sided wedge frame, 72_fifth return spring, 73_four-corner sliding frame, 74_disk, 75_sixth return spring, 76_limit frame, 77_seventh return spring, 8_rotating assembly, 81_special-shaped pressure rod, 82_wedge rack frame, 83_eighth return spring, 84_rotating gear, 85_overrunning clutch, 9_reset disk, 10_push assembly, 101_special-shaped hole support frame, 102_push plate, 103_ninth return spring, 104_sliding rack frame 1, 105_rotating shaft 1, 106_rotating shaft 2, 107_dial, 108_first gear, 109_second gear, 1010_special-shaped slotted rack frame, 1011_tenth return spring, 1012_wedge-shaped push frame, 1013_eleventh return spring, 1014_clamping frame, 1015_twelfth return spring , 11_ unloading assembly, 111_ material box, 112_ push rack, 113_ thirteenth reset spring, 114_ rotating shaft three, 115_ third gear, 116_ fourth gear, 117_ sliding rack rack two, 118_ rectangular slotted plate, 119_ L-type slotted rack rack, 1110_ fourteenth reset spring, 1111_ wedge block three, 1112_ fifteenth reset spring, 1113_ sliding rack block, 1114_ sixteenth reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] A multi-sided double-layer bending machine for producing metal protective shells for communication equipment, such as Figure 1-7As shown, it includes a base plate 1, a slotted slide frame 2, a rectangular slotted frame 3, a spline support shaft 4, an adjustment component 5 and a bending component 6. The slotted slide frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate 1, and the rectangular slotted frame 3 is fixedly installed on the slotted slide frame 2. The rectangular slotted frame 3 is used to support the unfolded metal protective shell. The spline support shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the slotted slide frame 2, and the adjustment component 5 is fixedly installed on the slotted slide frame 2. The bending component 6 is also fixedly installed on the slotted slide frame 2.
[0044] The adjusting assembly 5 includes a slotted support seat 51, a screw rod 1 52, a perforated sliding block 53, a screw rod 2 54, a slotted sliding block 55, a telescopic block 56 and a first return spring 57. The slotted support seat 51 is fixedly installed on the slotted slide rail frame 2. The slotted support seat 51 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 1 52. The screw rod 1 52 is connected with the perforated sliding block 53 by threaded fitting. The perforated sliding block 53 is slidably connected to the slotted support seat 51. The perforated sliding block 53 close to the screw rod 1 52 is symmetrically rotatably connected with the screw rod 2 54. The perforated sliding block 53 is used to support the unfolded metal protective shell. The screw rod 2 54 is connected with the slotted sliding block 55 by threaded fitting. The slotted sliding block 55 is slidably connected with the telescopic block 56. The telescopic block 56 contacts the perforated sliding block 53 with each other. The slotted sliding block 55 is connected with a first return spring 57. The first return spring 57 far away from the slotted sliding block 55 is fixedly connected to the telescopic block 56.
[0045] The bending assembly 6 includes a cylinder 61, a lower pressure frame 62, a lower pressure rod 63, a second return spring 64, a wedge block 1 65, a third return spring 66, a wedge block 2 67 and a fourth return spring 68. The cylinder 61 is fixedly installed on the slotted slide rail frame 2, and a lower pressure frame 62 is welded at one end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 61. The lower pressure frame 62 is used to perform secondary bending on the metal protective shell. The lower pressure frame 62 is slidably connected to the lower pressure rod 63, and the lower pressure rod 63 is used to bend the metal protective shell. A second return spring 64 is fixedly connected to the rod 63, and one end of the second return spring 64 away from the lower pressure rod 63 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame 62. A wedge block 65 is slidably connected to the lower pressure frame 62, and a third return spring 66 is connected to one side of the wedge block 65. One end of the third return spring 66 away from the wedge block 65 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame 62, wedge block 2 67 is slidably connected to the lower pressure frame 62, and a fourth return spring 68 is connected between the lower pressure frame 62 and the wedge block 2 67.
[0046] When a metal protective shell needs to be made, the staff manually places the unfolded metal protective shell on the spline support shaft 4. The rectangular slotted frame 3 and the hole-opening sliding block 53 support the unfolded metal protective shell. The staff manually rotates the screw rod 1 52 to adjust the position of the hole-opening sliding block 53 and the device thereon according to the bending width as needed. The staff manually rotates the screw rod 2 54. Since the hole-opening sliding block 53 blocks the telescopic block 56, the two slotted sliding blocks 55 move toward or relative to each other. The distance between the two slotted sliding blocks 55 is adjusted according to the width of the metal protective shell, so that this equipment can produce metal protective shells of different specifications.
[0047] The staff manually holds the metal protective shell, and then manually controls the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 61 to extend. The extension of the cylinder 61 drives the lower pressure frame 62 and its upper device to move downward, so that the lower pressure rod 63 and the metal protective shell contact each other. The lower pressure rod 63 bends the metal protective shell, and the lower pressure frame 62 and its upper device continue to move downward. The second return spring 64 is compressed, and the lower pressure frame 62 performs a second bend on the metal protective shell. Then the staff manually controls the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 61 to contract. The contraction of the cylinder 61 drives the lower pressure frame 62 and its upper device to move upward. The staff manually rotates the metal protective shell, and repeats the above operation three times to bend the four sides of the metal protective shell.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 8-11 As shown, it also includes a fixing component 7, the slotted slide frame 2 is slidably connected with the fixing component 7, the fixing component 7 is used to fix the metal protective shell, the fixing component 7 includes a double-sided wedge frame 71, a fifth return spring 72, a four-corner sliding frame 73, a magnetic disk 74, a sixth return spring 75, a limit frame 76 and a seventh return spring 77, the slotted slide frame 2 is slidably connected with the double-sided wedge frame 71, a pair of fifth return springs 72 are fixedly connected to the double-sided wedge frame 71, one end of the fifth return spring 72 away from the double-sided wedge frame 71 is fixedly connected to the slotted slide frame 2, and the spline support shaft 4 slides on the spline support shaft 4. The slotted rail frame 2 is connected with a four-corner sliding frame 73, which is in contact with the double-sided wedge frame 71. The four-corner sliding frame 73 is sleeved with magnetic disks 74 in a four-corner distribution manner. The magnetic disks 74 are used to absorb the metal protective shell. The four-corner sliding frame 73 is fixedly connected with a sixth return spring 75, one end of the sixth return spring 75 is fixedly connected to the spline support shaft 4. The slotted rail frame 2 is slidably connected with a limit frame 76, and the limit frame 76 is used to clamp the double-sided wedge frame 71. The limit frame 76 is connected with a seventh return spring 77, and one end of the seventh return spring 77 away from the limit frame 76 is fixedly connected to the slotted rail frame 2.
[0050] When the lower pressing frame 62 moves downward, the lower pressing frame 62 will push the double-sided wedge frame 71 to move away from the rectangular slotted frame 3, and the double-sided wedge frame 71 will push the four-corner sliding frame 73 and the upper device to move upward, and the magnetic disk 74 can absorb the metal protective shell, eliminating the trouble of manually holding the metal protective shell. At the same time, the double-sided wedge frame 71 will push the limit frame 76 to move downward, and then the stretched seventh reset spring 77 will reset and drive the limit frame 76 to move upward to jam the double-sided wedge frame 71, preventing the fifth reset spring 72 from resetting, so that the double-sided wedge frame 71 can hold the four-corner sliding frame 73.
[0051] Example 3
[0052] On the basis of Example 2, Fig.10 As shown, it also includes a rotating component 8, which is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame 3. The rotating component 8 is used to rotate the metal protective shell. The rotating component 8 includes a special-shaped pressure rod 81, a wedge-shaped rack frame 82, an eighth return spring 83, a rotating gear 84 and an overrunning clutch 85. A special-shaped pressure rod 81 is welded at one end of the lower pressure frame 62, and a wedge-shaped rack frame 82 is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame 3. The special-shaped pressure rod 81 and the wedge-shaped rack frame 82 are in contact with each other. The wedge-shaped rack frame 82 is used to push the rotating gear 84 and the device thereon to rotate. The wedge-shaped rack frame 82 is connected to the eighth return spring 83, and one end of the eighth return spring 83 away from the wedge-shaped rack frame 82 is connected to the slotted slide rail frame 2. An overrunning clutch 85 is arranged on the spline support shaft 4, and a rotating gear 84 is fixedly connected to the overrunning clutch 85, and the rotating gear 84 and the wedge-shaped rack frame 82 are meshed with each other.
[0053] The lower pressing frame 62 will drive the special-shaped pressing rod 81 to move downward, and the special-shaped pressing rod 81 will push the wedge-shaped rack frame 82 to move toward the double-sided wedge-shaped frame 71. The wedge-shaped rack frame 82 pushes the rotating gear 84 and the overrunning clutch 85 to rotate. At this time, the overrunning clutch 85 will not transmit power to the spline support shaft 4. When the lower pressing frame 62 drives the special-shaped pressing rod 81 to move upward, the special-shaped pressing rod 81 is separated from the wedge-shaped rack frame 82, so that the compressed eighth reset spring 83 resets and drives the wedge-shaped rack frame 82 to move away from the double-sided wedge-shaped frame 71, and then the wedge-shaped rack frame 82 pushes the rotating gear 84 and the upper device to rotate. According to the number of teeth of the wedge-shaped rack frame 82 and the rotating gear 84, it can be known that the wedge-shaped rack frame 82 pushes the rotating gear 84 and the upper device to rotate ninety degrees, so that the disk 74 drives the metal protective shell to rotate ninety degrees, which is convenient for bending the other side of the metal protective shell. Repeat the above operation to bend the four sides of the metal protective shell. When the metal protective shell is completed, the staff manually pulls the limit frame 76 to move downward, and the limit frame 76 no longer clamps the double-sided wedge frame 71. The compressed fifth reset spring 72 resets and drives the double-sided wedge frame 71 to move toward the direction close to the rectangular slot frame 3. The double-sided wedge frame 71 is separated from the four-corner sliding frame 73. The compressed sixth reset spring 75 resets and drives the four-corner sliding frame 73 and the device thereon to move downward, and the magnetic disk 74 no longer adsorbs the metal protective shell.
[0054] Example 4
[0055] On the basis of Example 3, Fig. 9 As shown, a reset disk 9 is also included. The reset disk 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the spline support shaft 4. The reset disk 9 is in contact with the limit frame 76. The reset disk 9 is used to push the limit frame 76 to move downward.
[0056] When the rotating gear 84 and the device thereon rotate, the reset disk 9 will push the limit frame 76 to move downward after rotating one circle. The limit frame 76 no longer jams the double-sided wedge frame 71, eliminating the trouble of manually pulling the limit frame 76. Then the staff will remove the prepared metal protective shell from the spline support shaft 4.
[0057] Example 5
[0058] On the basis of Example 4, Figure 11-15As shown, it also includes a push assembly 10, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with the push assembly 10, the push assembly 10 is used to push out the manufactured metal protective shell, the push assembly 10 includes a special-shaped hole support frame 101, a push plate 102, a ninth reset spring 103, a sliding rack frame 104, a rotating shaft 105, a rotating shaft 2 106, a dial 107, a first gear 108, a second gear 109, a special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010, a tenth reset spring 1011, a wedge-shaped push frame 1012, an eleventh reset spring 1013, a clamping frame 1014 and a twelfth reset spring 1015, and the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a special-shaped hole support frame 101, a push plate 102 is slidably connected to the special-shaped hole support frame 101, and the push plate 102 is used to push out the prepared metal protective shell, and a ninth reset spring 103 is fixedly connected to the push plate 102, and one end of the ninth reset spring 103 away from the push plate 102 is connected to the special-shaped hole support frame 101, and a sliding rack frame 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 102, and a rotating shaft 105 is rotatably connected to the top of the special-shaped hole support frame 101, and a rotating shaft 2 106 is rotatably connected to the special-shaped hole support frame 101, and a dial 107 is welded at one end of the rotating shaft 105, and a dial 107 is also welded at the top of the rotating shaft 2 106. The two dials 107 The first gear 108 is welded to one end of the rotating shaft 105 away from the dial 107, and the second gear 109 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft 106 away from the dial 107. The second gear 109 is meshed with the sliding rack frame 104, and the special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010 is connected to the special-shaped hole support frame 101 in a liftable manner. The special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010 is meshed with the first gear 108. The special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010 is connected to the tenth reset spring 1011, and one end of the tenth reset spring 1011 away from the special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010 is fixedly connected to the special-shaped hole support frame 101, and the special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010 slides on the special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010. A wedge-shaped pushing frame 1012 is dynamically connected, and a wedge-shaped block 65 is used to block the wedge-shaped pushing frame 1012. An eleventh reset spring 1013 is connected between the wedge-shaped pushing frame 1012 and the special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010. A clamping frame 1014 is slidably connected to the special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010 close to the wedge-shaped pushing frame 1012. The clamping frame 1014 and the wedge-shaped pushing frame 1012 are in contact with each other. The clamping frame 1014 is used to clamp the wedge-shaped pushing frame 1012. A twelfth reset spring 1015 is connected to the clamping frame 1014, and one end of the twelfth reset spring 1015 away from the clamping frame 1014 is fixedly connected to the special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010.
[0059] When the lower pressing frame 62 and its upper device move downward, the wedge block 2 67 will push the wedge push frame 1012 to move away from the rectangular slotted frame 3, and the wedge push frame 1012 will push the clamping frame 1014 to move downward, and then the compressed twelfth reset spring 1015 will reset and drive the clamping frame 1014 to move upward and reset, and the clamping frame 1014 will clamp the wedge push frame 1012. When the lower pressing frame 62 and its upper device repeatedly move downward four times, the wedge push frame 1012 will push the wedge block 1 65 to move toward the double-sided wedge frame 71, and then the compressed third reset spring 66 will reset and drive the wedge block 1 65 to move away from the double-sided wedge frame 71 and reset. When the lower pressure frame 62 and the device thereon move upward for the last time, the wedge block 65 will push the wedge-shaped pushing frame 1012 and the device thereon to move upward, and the upward movement of the special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010 will drive the first gear 108 and the device thereon to rotate, so that one of the dials 107 will push the other dial 107 and the device thereon to rotate, and then the second gear 109 will drive the sliding rack frame 104 and the pushing plate 102 to move toward the direction close to the special-shaped pressing rod 81, so that the pushing plate 102 will push out the manufactured metal protective shell.
[0060] Then the staff manually pulls the clamping frame 1014 to move downward, and the clamping frame 1014 no longer clamps the wedge-shaped pushing frame 1012. The compressed eleventh reset spring 1013 resets and drives the wedge-shaped pushing frame 1012 to move toward the direction close to the rectangular slotted frame 3. The wedge block 1 65 no longer blocks the wedge-shaped pushing frame 1012. The compressed tenth reset spring 1011 resets and drives the special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010 to move downward and reset. The special-shaped slotted rack frame 1010 drives the first gear 108 and the device thereon to rotate, and one of the dials 107 will drive the rotating shaft 2 106 and the device thereon to rotate, and the second gear 109 drives the sliding rack frame 1 104 and the pushing plate 102 to move and reset in the direction away from the special-shaped pressing rod 81.
[0061] Example 6
[0062] On the basis of Example 5, Figure 16-18As shown, it also includes a blanking assembly 11, which is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1. The blanking assembly 11 is used to push the metal protective shell to the top of the spline support shaft 4. The blanking assembly 11 includes a material box 111, a push frame 112, a thirteenth return spring 113, a rotating shaft 114, a third gear 115, a fourth gear 116, a sliding rack frame 117, a rectangular slotted plate 118, an L-shaped slotted rack frame 119, a fourteenth return spring 1110, a wedge block 1111, and a fifteenth return spring 1112. , a sliding rack block 1113 and a sixteenth return spring 1114, a material box 111 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a push rack 112 is slidably connected to the material box 111, the push rack 112 is used to push the metal protective shell in the material box 111 to the top of the spline support shaft 4, a thirteenth return spring 113 is fixedly connected to the push rack 112, one end of the thirteenth return spring 113 away from the push rack 112 is fixedly connected to the material box 111, a rotating shaft three 114 is rotatably connected to the material box 111, and the middle part of the rotating shaft three 114 is fixedly connected to the thirteenth return spring 113. The third gear 115, a fourth gear 116 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft 114, a second sliding rack frame 117 is fixedly connected to the push frame 112, the second sliding rack frame 117 and the fourth gear 116 are meshed with each other, a rectangular slotted plate 118 is fixedly installed on the material box 111 close to the rotating shaft 3 114, an L-shaped slotted rack frame 119 is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted plate 118, a fourteenth return spring 1110 is connected to the L-shaped slotted rack frame 119, and the fourteenth return spring 1110 is far away from the L-shaped slotted rack frame 119. One end of 1110 is fixedly connected to the rectangular slotted plate 118, a wedge block three 1111 is slidably connected to the L-shaped slotted rack frame 119, one side of the wedge block three 1111 is connected to the fifteenth return spring 1112, one end of the fifteenth return spring 1112 away from the wedge block three 1111 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped slotted rack frame 119, a sliding rack block 1113 is slidably connected to the sliding rack frame 2 117, and a pair of sixteenth return springs 1114 are connected between the sliding rack block 1113 and the sliding rack frame 2 117.
[0063] The unfolded metal protective shell is stacked in the material box 111. When the push plate 102 moves toward the direction close to the special-shaped pressing rod 81 and contacts the wedge block 3 1111, the push plate 102 will push the wedge block 3 1111 to move away from the rectangular slotted frame 3, and then the compressed 15th reset spring 1112 resets and drives the wedge block 3 1111 to move toward the direction close to the rectangular slotted frame 3, and the wedge block 3 1111 blocks the push plate 102. When the push plate 102 moves toward the direction away from the special-shaped pressing rod 81, the push plate 102 will drive the wedge block 3 1111 and the device thereon to move away from the special-shaped pressing rod 81, the L-shaped slotted rack frame 119 drives the third gear 115 and the device thereon to rotate, and the fourth gear 116 will push the sliding rack block 1113 to move away from the rectangular slotted frame 3, and then the compressed 16th reset spring 1114 resets and drives the sliding rack block 1113 to move toward the rectangular slotted frame 3.
[0064] When the wedge block 3 1111 and the material box 111 are in contact with each other, the material box 111 pushes the wedge block 3 1111 to move away from the rectangular slotted frame 3, and the push plate 102 no longer pushes the wedge block 3 1111. The compressed 14th reset spring 1110 resets and drives the L-shaped slotted rack frame 119 and the device thereon to move toward the direction close to the special-shaped pressing rod 81. Then the compressed 15th reset spring 1112 resets and drives the wedge block 3 1111 to move toward the direction close to the rectangular slotted frame 3. The L-shaped slotted rack frame 119 drives the third gear 115 and the device thereon to rotate, and the fourth gear 116 drives the sliding rack frame 2 117 and the push frame 112 to move toward the direction close to the rectangular slotted frame 3. The push frame 112 pushes the metal protective shell in the material box 111 to the top of the spline support shaft 4. Finally, the compressed 13th reset spring 113 resets and drives the push frame 112 and the sliding rack frame 2 117 to move away from the rectangular slotted frame 3 and reset.
[0065] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-sided double-layer bending machine for producing metal protective shells for communication equipment, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate, a slotted slide rail frame, a rectangular slotted frame, a spline support shaft, an adjustment component and a bending component; A slotted slide rail frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate; A rectangular slotted frame, on which the slotted slide rail frame is fixedly mounted, and the rectangular slotted frame is used to support the metal protective shell; A spline support shaft, the spline support shaft is rotatably connected to the slotted slide rail frame, and the spline support shaft is used to facilitate the rotation of the metal protective shell; An adjustment component is fixedly installed on the slotted slide rail frame. The adjustment component is used to adjust the bending width and the width adjustment component position of the metal protective shell according to needs, so as to make the equipment suitable for metal protective shells of different specifications; A bending assembly is also fixedly mounted on the slotted slide rail frame, and the bending assembly is used to bend the unfolded metal protective shell; The adjusting assembly includes a slotted support seat, a screw rod 1, a perforated sliding block, a screw rod 2, a slotted sliding block, a telescopic block and a first return spring. The slotted support seat is fixedly installed on the slotted slide rail frame. The slotted support seat is rotatably connected with a screw rod 1, the perforated sliding block is connected to the screw rod 1 by threaded matching, the perforated sliding block is slidably connected to the slotted support seat, the perforated sliding block is symmetrically rotatably connected with a screw rod 2, the screw rod 2 is connected to the slotted sliding block by threaded matching, the slotted sliding block is slidably connected with the telescopic block, the telescopic block and the perforated sliding block are in contact with each other, the slotted sliding block is connected with a first return spring, and the first return spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic block; The bending assembly includes a cylinder, a lower pressure frame, a lower pressure rod, a second return spring, a wedge block 1, a third return spring, a wedge block 2 and a fourth return spring. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the slotted slide rail frame, and a lower pressure frame is welded to one end of the cylinder telescopic shaft. The lower pressure frame is slidably connected with the lower pressure rod, and the lower pressure rod is fixedly connected with the second return spring. One end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame, and the lower pressure frame is slidably connected with a wedge block 1. One side of the wedge block 1 is connected to the third return spring. One end of the third return spring is fixedly connected to the lower pressure frame, and the wedge block 2 is slidably connected to the lower pressure frame. The fourth return spring is connected between the lower pressure frame and the wedge block 2. The invention also includes a fixed component, which is slidably connected to the slotted slide frame, and the fixed component includes a double-sided wedge frame, a fifth return spring, a four-corner slide frame, a magnetic disk, a sixth return spring, a limit frame and a seventh return spring. The slotted slide frame is slidably connected to the double-sided wedge frame, and a pair of fifth return springs are fixedly connected to the double-sided wedge frame, and one end of the fifth return spring is fixedly connected to the slotted slide frame. The spline support shaft is slidably connected to the four-corner slide frame, and the four-corner slide frame and the double-sided wedge frame are in contact with each other. The four-corner slide frame is sleeved with magnetic disks in a four-corner distribution manner, and the four-corner slide frame is fixedly connected with a sixth return spring, and one end of the sixth return spring is fixedly connected to the spline support shaft. The slotted slide frame is slidably connected to the limit frame, and the limit frame is connected with the seventh return spring, and one end of the seventh return spring is fixedly connected to the slotted slide frame.
2. According to claim 1, a multi-sided double-layer bending machine for producing a metal protective shell for communication equipment is characterized in that: It also includes a rotating component, which is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame. The rotating component includes a special-shaped pressure rod, a wedge-shaped rack frame, an eighth return spring, a rotating gear and an overrunning clutch. A special-shaped pressure rod is welded at one end of the lower pressure frame, and a wedge-shaped rack frame is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame. The special-shaped pressure rod and the wedge-shaped rack frame are in contact with each other, and the eighth return spring is connected to the wedge-shaped rack frame. One end of the eighth return spring is connected to the slotted slide rail frame, and an overrunning clutch is arranged on the spline support shaft. A rotating gear is fixed to the overrunning clutch, and the rotating gear and the wedge-shaped rack frame are meshed with each other.
3. According to claim 2, a multi-sided double-layer bending machine for producing a metal protective shell for communication equipment is characterized in that: It also includes a reset disk, which is fixedly connected to the lower side of the spline support shaft and contacts the limit frame.
4. The multi-sided double-layer bending machine for producing metal protective shells for communication equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pusher assembly is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the pusher assembly includes a special-shaped hole support frame, a push plate, a ninth return spring, a sliding rack frame 1, a rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2, a dial, a first gear, a second gear, a special-shaped slotted rack frame, a tenth return spring, a wedge-shaped push frame, an eleventh return spring, a clamping frame and a twelfth return spring. The special-shaped hole support frame is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate, the push plate is slidably connected to the special-shaped hole support frame, a ninth return spring is fixedly connected to the push plate, one end of the ninth return spring is connected to the special-shaped hole support frame, a sliding rack frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the top of the special-shaped hole support frame, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the special-shaped hole support frame, a dial is welded at one end of the rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2 A dial is also welded on the top, and the two dials are in contact with each other. A first gear is welded on the other end of the rotating shaft one, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft two. The second gear is meshed with a sliding rack frame one, and the special-shaped slotted rack frame is connected to the special-shaped hole support frame in a liftable manner. The special-shaped slotted rack frame is meshed with the first gear. The special-shaped slotted rack frame is connected to a tenth return spring, and one end of the tenth return spring is fixed to the special-shaped hole support frame. A wedge-shaped push frame is slidably connected to the special-shaped slotted rack frame, and an eleventh return spring is connected between the wedge-shaped push frame and the special-shaped slotted rack frame. The clamping frame is slidably connected to the special-shaped slotted rack frame, and the clamping frame and the wedge-shaped push frame are in contact with each other. A twelfth return spring is connected to the clamping frame, and one end of the twelfth return spring is fixed to the special-shaped slotted rack frame.
5. The multi-sided double-layer bending machine for producing metal protective shells for communication equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material unloading assembly is also included, and the material unloading assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate. The material unloading assembly includes a material box, a push frame, a thirteenth return spring, a rotating shaft three, a third gear, a fourth gear, a sliding rack frame two, a rectangular slotted plate, an L-shaped slotted rack frame, a fourteenth return spring, a wedge block three, a fifteenth return spring, a sliding rack block and a sixteenth return spring. A material box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a push frame is slidably connected to the material box, a thirteenth return spring is fixedly connected to the push frame, one end of the thirteenth return spring is fixedly connected to the material box, a rotating shaft three is rotatably connected to the material box, a third gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft three, and a fourth gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft three. , the sliding rack frame two is fixedly connected to the push frame, the sliding rack frame two and the fourth gear are meshed with each other, a rectangular slotted plate is fixedly installed on the material box, an L-shaped slotted rack frame is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted plate, the L-shaped slotted rack frame is connected with a fourteenth return spring, one end of the fourteenth return spring is fixedly connected to the rectangular slotted plate, a wedge block three is slidably connected to the L-shaped slotted rack frame, one side of the wedge block three is connected with a fifteenth return spring, one end of the fifteenth return spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped slotted rack frame, a sliding rack block is slidably connected to the sliding rack frame two, and a pair of sixteenth return springs are connected between the sliding rack block and the sliding rack frame two.
