Glue coating machine head
By using hydraulic locking components in the glue head, the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the glue head in the prior art is solved, convenient installation and disassembly operations are achieved, and the efficiency and reliability of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010901520.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing glue head is inconvenient to disassemble, and the operation of multiple screws is complicated, resulting in loose connections or difficulty in disassembly.
A glue-covering machine head is designed, adopting a hydraulic locking assembly, including a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly, and by driving the locking plate of the oil cylinder or cylinder, it realizes convenient locking and disassembly of the runner assembly and the mouth assembly.
It realizes convenient installation and disassembly of the glue-covering head, avoids the complexity and looseness of screw locking, and improves the operating efficiency and service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN114103051B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rubber products, and in particular to a rubber coating machine head. Background Art
[0002] Currently in the industry, equipment for coating the surface of substrates such as steel wire / fiber fabrics with glue generally uses a single-screw extruder to install a wide-width die, in which the glue output direction of the die (the forward direction of the substrate) is perpendicular to the extrusion direction of the screw. In order to facilitate the cleaning of the rubber and the installation of components, the die is generally divided into left and right parts, which are connected by locking screws and nuts. Specifically, after the left and right die bodies slide or rotate to close the mold, screws are used to penetrate the left and right die bodies, and the nuts are tightened to lock them.
[0003] For the above connection structure, its connection method relies on the locking strength of each screw, which has a big defect. If the pre-tightening force of the screw is not judged sufficiently, and the compensation after the locking failure caused by the heat deformation of the screw is not considered, it will lead to inconvenience in disassembly later or cause the connection between the two parts to loosen. In addition, the locking form of multiple screws is difficult to operate, and the labor intensity of disassembly is too high, especially when leakage occurs between the mold bodies, the rubber leaks into the screw hole, making disassembly extremely difficult. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a glue coating head to solve the problem that the glue coating head in the prior art is inconvenient to disassemble.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a glue coating head for coating glue on the surface of a substrate, the glue coating head comprising: a body; a flow channel assembly, the flow channel assembly is movably arranged relative to the body, wherein the flow channel assembly is provided with a material delivery channel for conveying the substrate and a glue delivery channel for conveying the glue; a mouth assembly, the mouth assembly is connected to the flow channel assembly, and the mouth assembly is provided with a material delivery port for outputting the glue-coated substrate; wherein the flow channel assembly and the mouth assembly are connected to form a glue coating cavity, the material delivery channel and the glue delivery channel are respectively connected to the glue coating cavity, so that the substrate is coated with glue in the glue coating cavity.
[0006] Furthermore, the coating machine head also includes: a locking assembly, which is arranged on the machine body to lock the flow channel assembly and / or the mouth assembly on the machine body.
[0007] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a plurality of first drive assemblies, which are respectively arranged on the machine body, wherein the first drive assembly includes: a first drive part, which is arranged on the machine body; and a first locking plate, which is drivingly connected to the first drive part to drive the first locking plate to move, wherein the first locking plate has a first locking position and a first avoidance position, so as to fix the flow channel assembly on the machine body when the first locking plate moves to the first locking position, and enable the flow channel assembly to move relative to the machine body when the first locking plate moves to the first avoidance position.
[0008] Furthermore, the first driving part adopts a driving oil cylinder or a driving air cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a plurality of second drive assemblies, which are respectively arranged on the machine body, wherein the locking assembly includes a second drive assembly, which includes: a second drive part, which is arranged on the machine body; a second locking plate, which is drivingly connected to the second drive part to drive the second locking plate to move, wherein the second locking plate has a second locking position and a second avoidance position, so as to fix the mouth-shaped assembly on the machine body when the second locking plate moves to the second locking position, and enable the mouth-shaped assembly to move relative to the machine body when the second locking plate moves to the second avoidance position.
[0010] Furthermore, the second driving part adopts a driving oil cylinder or a driving air cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the flow channel assembly includes a first flow channel structure and a second flow channel structure, and the first flow channel structure and the second flow channel structure are hingedly connected, wherein a first feed trough is provided on the first flow channel structure, and a second feed trough is provided on the second flow channel structure, and the first feed trough and the second feed trough are correspondingly arranged in positions, so that after the first flow channel structure and the second flow channel structure are closed and connected, the first feed trough and the second feed trough form a feed channel.
[0012] Furthermore, the flow channel assembly also includes: a feed template, which is detachably arranged on the feed channel, wherein there are multiple feed templates, and according to the size of the substrate, multiple feed templates can be selectively installed on the feed channel to allow the substrate to pass through the feed template and enter the glue coating cavity.
[0013] Further, the flow channel assembly includes a first flow channel structure and a second flow channel structure, and the first flow channel structure and the second flow channel structure are hingedly connected, wherein the first flow channel structure is provided with a first glue delivery groove, and the second flow channel structure is provided with a second glue delivery groove. After the first flow channel structure and the second flow channel structure are closed and connected, the glue delivery channel includes a first space jointly enclosed by the first glue delivery groove and the body and a second space jointly enclosed by the second glue delivery groove and the body, and the first space is connected to the second space to form a glue delivery channel.
[0014] Furthermore, a glue coating groove is provided on the mouth component. After the mouth component, the flow channel component and the machine body are connected, the glue coating groove, the flow channel component and the machine body together form a glue coating cavity to be connected to the glue delivery channel and the material delivery channel respectively.
[0015] Furthermore, the coating head also includes a first slide rail assembly and a second slide rail assembly, and the first slide rail assembly and the second slide rail assembly are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the body, and the flow channel assembly is movably arranged on the first slide rail assembly to move closer to or away from the body along the first slide rail assembly, and the mouth assembly is arranged on the second slide rail assembly to move closer to or away from the body along the second slide rail assembly.
[0016] Furthermore, a first heating unit is provided in the flow channel component, which is used to heat the substrate passing through the material delivery channel and the glue flowing through the glue delivery channel, and / or a second heating unit is provided in the mouth component, which is used to heat the substrate after glue coating.
[0017] The glue coating machine head using the technical solution of the present invention is mainly used for coating the surface of substrates such as steel wire or fiber fabric with glue. In order to facilitate installation and disassembly, the glue coating machine head is divided into three main parts: a machine body, a mouth assembly and a flow channel assembly. The machine body is fixed on a mounting bracket. The mouth assembly and the flow channel assembly can move relative to the machine body. When it is necessary to coat the substrate with glue, the mouth assembly and the flow channel assembly are respectively moved close to the machine body to connect with the machine body. A feed channel for passing through the substrate is provided in the flow channel assembly. After the flow channel assembly is connected to the machine body, a feed channel for circulating the glue is formed between the two. One end of the feed channel is connected to one end of the feed channel in the glue coating cavity, thereby realizing coating the substrate with glue. When use is completed or the glue needs to be replaced, the mouth assembly and the flow channel assembly are moved away from the machine body, thereby facilitating cleaning of the mouth assembly, the machine body and the flow channel assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A front view of an embodiment of a coating head according to the present invention is shown;
[0020] Figure 2 A left side view of an embodiment of a coating head of the present invention is shown;
[0021] Figure 3 A right side view of an embodiment of a coating head of the present invention is shown;
[0022] Figure 4A top view of an embodiment of a coating head of the present invention is shown;
[0023] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a coating head of the present invention is shown;
[0024] Figure 6 A disassembled schematic diagram of an embodiment of a glue coating head of the present invention is shown.
[0025] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0026] 10. Machine body; 20. Runner assembly; 21. Material delivery channel; 22. Glue delivery channel; 23. First runner structure; 232. First glue delivery trough; 24. Second runner structure; 242. Second glue delivery trough; 25. Material delivery template; 30. Mouth assembly; 31. Material delivery port; 32. Glue coating cavity; 33. Mouth frame plate; 34. Mouth plate; 35. Mouth slide; 40. Locking assembly; 41. First drive assembly; 411. First drive unit; 412. First locking plate; 413. First guide plate; 42. Second drive assembly; 421. Second drive unit; 422. Second locking plate; 423. Second guide plate; 50. First slide rail assembly; 60. Second slide rail assembly; 70. Guide cylinder; 80. Mounting bracket; 90. Base material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] In order to solve the problem that the glue coating head in the prior art is inconvenient to disassemble, the present invention provides a glue coating head.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , a glue coating head is used to coat glue on the surface of a substrate 90, and the glue coating head includes: a body 10; a flow channel component 20, the flow channel component 20 is movably arranged relative to the body 10, wherein the flow channel component 20 is provided with a material delivery channel 21 for conveying the substrate 90 and a glue delivery channel 22 for conveying the glue; a mouth component 30, the mouth component 30 is connected to the flow channel component 20, and the mouth component 30 is provided with a material delivery port 31 for outputting the glue-coated substrate 90; wherein, after the flow channel component 20 and the mouth component 30 are connected, a glue coating cavity 32 is formed, and the material delivery channel 21 and the glue delivery channel 22 are respectively connected to the glue coating cavity 32, so that the substrate 90 is coated with glue in the glue coating cavity 32.
[0030] The present invention provides a glue coating machine head, which is mainly used for coating the surface of a substrate 90 such as a steel wire or a fiber fabric with glue. In order to facilitate installation and disassembly, the glue coating machine head is divided into three main parts: a machine body 10, a die assembly 30 and a flow channel assembly 20. The machine body 10 is fixed on a mounting bracket 80, and the die assembly 30 and the flow channel assembly 20 can both move relative to the machine body 10, so that when it is necessary to coat the substrate 90 with glue, the die assembly 30 and the flow channel assembly 20 are respectively moved close to the machine body 10 to connect with the machine body 10. Next, a material delivery channel 21 for passing through the substrate 90 is provided in the flow channel component 20. After the flow channel component 20 is connected to the body 10, a glue delivery channel 22 for circulating the glue is formed between the two. One end of the glue delivery channel 22 is connected with one end of the material delivery channel 21 in the glue coating cavity 32, so as to achieve glue coating on the substrate 90. When use is completed or the glue needs to be replaced, the mouth component 30 and the flow channel component 20 are moved away from the body 10, so as to facilitate cleaning of the mouth component 30, the body 10 and the flow channel component 20.
[0031] The process of gluing the substrate 90 is as follows: the substrate 90 passes through the feed channel 21 and enters the glue coating chamber 32 , the glue flows through the feed channel 22 and enters the glue coating chamber 32 , and then the glue is coated on the substrate 90 , and finally the die assembly 30 shapes the glue on the substrate 90 , and outputs the glued substrate 90 from the feed port 31 .
[0032] The coating head also includes: a locking assembly 40, which is arranged on the machine body 10, and is used to lock the flow channel assembly 20 and / or the mouth assembly 30 on the machine body 10. The locking assembly 40 includes a plurality of first drive assemblies 41, and the plurality of first drive assemblies 41 are respectively arranged on the machine body 10, wherein the first drive assembly 41 includes: a first drive part 411, which is arranged on the machine body 10; a first locking plate 412, which is drivingly connected to the first drive part 411, and is used to drive the first locking plate 412 to move, wherein the first locking plate 412 has a first locking position and a first avoidance position, so that the flow channel assembly 20 is fixed on the machine body 10 when the first locking plate 412 moves to the first locking position, and when the first locking plate 412 moves to the first avoidance position, the flow channel assembly 20 can be moved relative to the machine body 10. The locking assembly 40 includes a plurality of second drive assemblies 42, which are respectively arranged on the body 10, wherein the locking assembly 40 includes a second drive assembly 42, and the second drive assembly 42 includes: a second drive part 421, which is arranged on the body 10; a second locking plate 422, which is drivingly connected to the second drive part 421 to drive the second locking plate 422 to move, wherein the second locking plate 422 has a second locking position and a second avoidance position, so as to fix the mouth-shaped assembly 30 on the body 10 when the second locking plate 422 moves to the second locking position, and enable the mouth-shaped assembly 30 to move relative to the body 10 when the second locking plate 422 moves to the second avoidance position.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to make the mouth-shaped component 30, the machine body 10 and the flow channel component 20 always tightly connected during the gluing process and prevent leakage, a locking component 40 is provided. The first driving component 41 of the locking component 40 is used to fix the flow channel component 20 in the machine body 10 when the flow channel component 20 is inserted into the cavity of the machine body 10 from one end of the machine body 10. At the same time, the second driving component 42 of the locking component 40 is used to fix the mouth-shaped component 30 in the machine body 10 when the mouth-shaped component 30 is inserted into the machine body 10 from the other end of the machine body 10. Specifically, when the locking component 40 locks the mouth-shaped component 30 and the flow channel component 20, the driving cylinder is used to drive the locking plate to move up and down to fix the mouth-shaped component 30 and the flow channel component 20 in the machine body 10. When the coating head needs to be disassembled, the oil cylinder is first driven to drive the locking plate to retract, so that the mouth assembly 30 and the flow channel assembly 20 can move relative to the machine body 10. When the coating head needs to be installed, the flow channel assembly 20 and the mouth assembly 30 are first pushed into the machine body 10 respectively, and then the oil cylinder is driven to drive the locking plate to extend, so as to block the mouth assembly 30 and the flow channel assembly 20 in the machine body 10.
[0034] In order to ensure the fixing effect, four second drive assemblies 42 are arranged on the side of the body 10 close to the mouth-type assembly 30, namely: two second drive assemblies 42 are arranged above the body 10 and two second drive assemblies 42 are arranged below the body 10. Similarly, four first drive assemblies 41 are also arranged on the side of the body 10 close to the flow channel assembly 20, two at the upper and lower parts of the body 10, so as to limit the four corner positions of the flow channel assembly 20.
[0035] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the above-mentioned first locking plate 412 to lock the flow channel assembly 20 and the second locking plate 422 to lock the mouth-shaped assembly 30, a wedge-shaped surface is provided on the side of the first locking plate 412, and a wedge-shaped surface is also provided at the position of the flow channel assembly 20 correspondingly. After the flow channel assembly 20 is pushed into the body 10, the first driving part 411 drives the first locking plate 412 to move downward, and the wedge-shaped surface on the first locking plate 412 abuts against the wedge-shaped surface on the flow channel assembly 20, applying a thrust toward the other side of the body 10 to the flow channel assembly 20 to prevent the flow channel assembly 20 from loosening; similarly, wedge-shaped surfaces are also provided at the corresponding positions of the second locking plate 422 and the mouth-shaped assembly 30, so that after the second locking plate 422 abuts against the mouth-shaped assembly 30, a thrust toward the flow channel assembly 20 is applied to the mouth-shaped assembly 30, thereby tightly connecting the mouth-shaped assembly 30, the flow channel assembly 20 and the substrate.
[0036] In addition, in order to ensure that the above-mentioned first locking plate 412 can be connected to the corresponding position of the flow channel assembly 20 when it moves downward, a first guide plate 413 is also provided in the present embodiment, and the first guide plate 413 has a first guide groove, so that the first locking plate 412 can move along the guide direction of the guide groove under the drive of the first driving part 411. Similarly, in order to ensure that the second locking plate 422 can correspond to the position of the mouth-shaped assembly 30 when it moves downward, a second guide plate 423 for guiding the second locking part is also provided on the laminating machine head, and a second guide groove is provided in the second guide plate 423, so that the second locking plate 422 can move along the second guide groove.
[0037] The first driving part 411 and the second driving part 421 in the present application can be driven by an oil cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder as required.
[0038] The flow channel assembly 20 includes a first flow channel structure 23 and a second flow channel structure 24, and the first flow channel structure 23 and the second flow channel structure 24 are hingedly connected, wherein a first feed trough is provided on the first flow channel structure 23, and a second feed trough is provided on the second flow channel structure 24, and the first feed trough and the second feed trough are correspondingly arranged in position, so that after the first flow channel structure 23 and the second flow channel structure 24 are closed and connected, the first feed trough and the second feed trough form a feed channel 21.
[0039] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the flow channel assembly 20 in this embodiment includes a first flow channel structure 23 and a second flow channel structure 24 which are arranged in an upper and lower manner. The first flow channel structure 23 is hingedly connected to the second flow channel structure 24 so as to be able to be closed or opened. The feed template 25 is detachably installed in the second feed trough of the second flow channel structure 24. When the feed channel 21 needs to be cleaned, the first flow channel structure 23 and the second flow channel structure 24 are opened to clean the first feed trough and the second feed trough respectively, which is more convenient.
[0040] The flow channel assembly 20 also includes: a feed template 25, which is detachably disposed on the feed channel 21, wherein there are multiple feed templates 25, and according to the size of the substrate 90, multiple feed templates 25 can be selectively installed on the feed channel 21 to allow the substrate 90 to pass through the feed template 25 and enter the glue coating cavity 32.
[0041] like Figure 6 As shown, in order to facilitate the accurate passage of profiles of various sizes through the feed channel 21, a feed template 25 is provided in the feed channel 21 of the flow channel assembly 20 in the present embodiment. When designing the feed template 25, multiple feed templates can be designed according to the commonly used sizes of substrates 90. When a substrate 90 of a certain size needs to be coated with glue, a feed template 25 of a corresponding size is selected and installed in the feed channel 21, so that the substrate 90 can accurately and smoothly pass through the feed template 25 and enter the glue coating cavity 32 for coating with glue.
[0042] The flow channel assembly 20 includes a first flow channel structure 23 and a second flow channel structure 24, and the first flow channel structure 23 and the second flow channel structure 24 are hingedly connected, wherein the first flow channel structure 23 is provided with a first glue delivery groove 232, and the second flow channel structure 24 is provided with a second glue delivery groove 242. After the first flow channel structure 23 and the second flow channel structure 24 are closed and connected, the glue delivery channel 22 includes a first space jointly surrounded by the first glue delivery groove 232 and the body 10 and a second space jointly surrounded by the second glue delivery groove 242 and the body 10, and the first space is connected to the second space to form the glue delivery channel 22.
[0043] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the glue delivery channel 22, in this embodiment, the structure surrounding the glue delivery channel 22 is divided into two parts, one part is located on the flow channel component 20, and the other part is located on the body 10. The two parts are combined to form the glue delivery channel 22, which is more convenient for disassembly and cleaning. Specifically, the flow channel component 20 is a truncated cone structure, the end with a small radius is on the inner side of the body 10, and the part with a large radius is located on one side of the body 10. The truncated cone structure is divided into an upper and lower part, the upper part is a first flow channel structure 23, and the lower part is a second flow channel structure 24. A first glue delivery groove 232 is provided on one side of the side wall of the first flow channel structure 23, and a second glue delivery groove 242 is provided on one side of the side wall of the second flow channel structure 24. The first glue delivery groove 2 32 is arranged corresponding to the position of the second glue delivery groove 242, and the first glue delivery groove 232 extends to the contact surface of the first flow channel structure 23 and the second flow channel structure 24 and the end with a small radius, and the second glue delivery groove 242 extends to the contact surface of the second flow channel structure 24 and the first flow channel structure 23 and the end with a small radius, so that after the first flow channel structure 23 and the second flow channel structure 24 are closed, the first glue delivery groove 232 and the second glue delivery groove 242 form a groove for circulating the glue. When the flow channel component 20 is inserted into the body 10, the groove and the inner wall of the body 10 jointly form a glue delivery channel 22. In addition, a flow channel connected to the groove is also provided in the flow channel component 20 to transport the glue into the groove.
[0044] The mouth component 30 is provided with a glue coating groove. After the mouth component 30, the flow channel component 20 and the body 10 are connected, the glue coating groove, the flow channel component 20 and the body 10 together form a glue coating cavity 32 to communicate with the glue delivery channel 22 and the material delivery channel 21 respectively.
[0045] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a glue coating groove is provided on the surface of the mouth component 30 opposite to the flow channel component 20. When the mouth component 30, the flow channel component 20 and the base are connected, the glue coating groove, the body 10 and the flow channel component 20 together form a glue coating cavity 32. The glue coating cavity 32 is connected with the feed channel 21, the glue feed channel 22 and the feed port 31. The base material 90 is adhered with glue after passing through the glue coating cavity 32. A pressing component is provided at the feed port 31. The pressing component is used to press the glue onto the base material 90 and has an interference fit with the base material 90. Preferably, the pressing component is made of elastic material to prevent the glue from leaking from the gap between the pressing component and the base material 90.
[0046] The coating head also includes a first slide rail assembly 50 and a second slide rail assembly 60, which are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the body 10, and the flow channel assembly 20 is movably arranged on the first slide rail assembly 50 to move closer to or farther away from the body 10 along the first slide rail assembly 50, and the mouth assembly 30 is arranged on the second slide rail assembly 60 to move closer to or farther away from the body 10 along the second slide rail assembly 60.
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, in order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the mouth assembly 30 and the flow channel assembly 20, the coating head in this embodiment is provided with two slide rail assemblies on the mounting bracket 80, the mouth assembly 30 moves along the second slide rail assembly 60 relative to the body 10 to be installed close to the body 10 or removed away from the body 10, and the flow channel assembly 20 moves along the first slide rail assembly 50 relative to the body 10 to be close to the body 10 for fitting or removed away from the body 10 for cleaning, and the provision of the slide rail assembly improves the speed of installation and disassembly.
[0048] In addition, in order to facilitate the movement of the flow channel assembly 20, a guide cylinder 70 is also provided on the mounting bracket 80. The guide cylinder 70 is connected to the flow channel assembly 20 to drive the flow channel assembly 20 to move along the first slide rail assembly 50. In addition, a guide cylinder 70 is also provided on the mounting bracket 80 on one side of the mouth type assembly 30 to push the mouth type assembly 30 to move along the second slide rail assembly 60.
[0049] A first heating unit is provided in the flow channel component 20, and the first heating unit is used to heat the substrate 90 passing through the material delivery channel 21 and the glue flowing through the glue delivery channel 22, and / or a second heating unit is provided in the mouth component 30, and the second heating unit is used to heat the substrate 90 after glue coating.
[0050] In the present embodiment, in order to achieve a better fusion effect between the rubber and the substrate 90, heating components are respectively provided on the flow channel component 20 and the mouth component 30. In order to facilitate heating, in the present embodiment, liquids such as oil or water with a preset temperature are used, and heating channels are respectively provided on the flow channel component 20 and the mouth component 30. The liquid with a preset temperature is introduced into the heating channel to heat the rubber in the rubber delivery channel 22, the substrate 90 in the material delivery channel 21, the rubber and substrate 90 in the glue coating cavity 32, and the substrate 90 coated with rubber at the material delivery port 31 of the mouth component 30, so as to achieve a better glue coating effect.
[0051] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
[0052] The present invention provides a hydraulically locked wide-width substrate 90 glue coating die head structure, the extruder die head includes a body 10, a flow channel assembly 20, a die assembly 30, a locking assembly 40, a mounting bracket 80, a cylinder bracket, a guide cylinder 70 and the like.
[0053] The flow channel assembly 20 includes a first flow channel structure 23, a second flow channel structure 24, a feed template 25, a flow channel slide and other parts. The flow channel slide is movably arranged on the first slide rail assembly 50. The lower flow channel is fixed to the flow channel slide by side screws. The lower flow channel and the upper flow channel are connected by a pin shaft, which can be rotated to open and close. The feed template 25 is installed in the middle of the upper and lower flow channels. The end of the feed template 25 is opened to facilitate the substrate 90 to pass through. A slider is installed under the flow channel slide. The whole set of flow channel assembly 20 can slide forward and backward along the first slide rail assembly 50. The upper and lower flow channels are drilled with holes inside, and the temperature control medium can be passed through for temperature control.
[0054] The die assembly 30 includes a die frame plate 33, a die plate 34, a die slide 35 and other parts. The die frame plate 33 is fixed to the die slide 35 by side screws, the die plate 34 is installed on the die frame plate 33, and a slider is installed under the die slide 35. The whole set of die assembly 30 can slide forward and backward along the second slide rail assembly 60. The die frame plate 33 is drilled with holes inside, and the temperature can be controlled by a temperature control medium, and a heating pipe can also be installed for heating.
[0055] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0056] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0057] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0058] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0059] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glue coating head for coating the surface of a substrate (90), characterized in that: The glue coating head comprises: Body (10); A flow channel assembly (20), the flow channel assembly (20) being movably arranged relative to the machine body (10), wherein the flow channel assembly (20) is provided with a material conveying channel (21) for conveying the substrate (90) and a glue conveying channel (22) for conveying glue; A die assembly (30), the die assembly (30) being connected to the flow channel assembly (20), and the die assembly (30) being provided with a material delivery port (31) for delivering the substrate (90) after being coated with glue; The flow channel component (20) and the mouth component (30) are connected to form a glue coating cavity (32), and the material delivery channel (21) and the glue delivery channel (22) are respectively connected to the glue coating cavity (32), so that the substrate (90) is coated with glue in the glue coating cavity (32); The coating machine head further comprises: a locking assembly (40), wherein the locking assembly (40) is arranged on the machine body (10) and is used to lock the flow channel assembly (20) and / or the die assembly (30) on the machine body (10); The flow channel assembly (20) comprises a first flow channel structure (23) and a second flow channel structure (24), wherein the first flow channel structure (23) and the second flow channel structure (24) are hingedly connected, wherein the first flow channel structure (23) is provided with a first feed trough, and the second flow channel structure (24) is provided with a second feed trough, and the first feed trough and the second feed trough are arranged in corresponding positions so that after the first flow channel structure (23) and the second flow channel structure (24) are closed and connected, the first feed trough and the second feed trough form the feed channel (21).
2. The glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (40) comprises a plurality of first drive assemblies (41), wherein the plurality of first drive assemblies (41) are respectively arranged on the machine body (10), wherein the first drive assemblies (41) comprise: A first driving part (411), wherein the first driving part (411) is arranged on the machine body (10); A first locking plate (412), the first locking plate (412) is drivingly connected to the first driving portion (411) so as to drive the first locking plate (412) to move, wherein the first locking plate (412) has a first locking position and a first avoidance position so as to fix the flow channel assembly (20) on the machine body (10) when the first locking plate (412) moves to the first locking position, and enable the flow channel assembly (20) to move relative to the machine body (10) when the first locking plate (412) moves to the first avoidance position.
3. The glue coating head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving part (411) is a driving oil cylinder or a driving air cylinder.
4. The glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (40) comprises a plurality of second drive assemblies (42), and the plurality of second drive assemblies (42) are respectively arranged on the machine body (10), wherein the locking assembly (40) comprises the second drive assembly (42), and the second drive assembly (42) comprises: A second driving part (421), wherein the second driving part (421) is arranged on the machine body (10); A second locking plate (422), the second locking plate (422) is drivingly connected to the second driving part (421) to drive the second locking plate (422) to move, wherein the second locking plate (422) has a second locking position and a second avoidance position, so as to fix the mouth-shaped assembly (30) on the machine body (10) when the second locking plate (422) moves to the second locking position, and enable the mouth-shaped assembly (30) to move relative to the machine body (10) when the second locking plate (422) moves to the second avoidance position.
5. The glue coating head according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving part (421) is a driving oil cylinder or a driving air cylinder.
6. The glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow channel assembly (20) further includes: A feed template (25), wherein the feed template (25) is detachably arranged on the feed channel (21), wherein there are multiple feed templates (25), and according to the size of the substrate (90), multiple feed templates (25) can be selectively installed on the feed channel (21) to allow the substrate (90) to pass through the feed template (25) and enter the glue coating cavity (32).
7. The glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow channel assembly (20) comprises a first flow channel structure (23) and a second flow channel structure (24), wherein the first flow channel structure (23) and the second flow channel structure (24) are hingedly connected, wherein a first glue delivery groove (232) is provided on the first flow channel structure (23), and a second glue delivery groove (242) is provided on the second flow channel structure (24), and when the first flow channel structure (23) and the second flow channel structure (24) are closed and connected, the glue delivery channel (22) comprises a first space enclosed by the first glue delivery groove (232) and the machine body (10) and a second space enclosed by the second glue delivery groove (242) and the machine body (10), and the first space is connected to the second space to form the glue delivery channel (22).
8. The glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mouth-shaped component (30) is provided with a glue coating groove. After the mouth-shaped component (30), the flow channel component (20) and the machine body (10) are connected, the glue coating groove, the flow channel component (20) and the machine body (10) together form the glue coating cavity (32) to be respectively connected to the glue delivery channel (22) and the material delivery channel (21).
9. The glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating machine head further comprises a first slide rail assembly (50) and a second slide rail assembly (60), wherein the first slide rail assembly (50) and the second slide rail assembly (60) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the machine body (10), the flow channel assembly (20) is movably arranged on the first slide rail assembly (50) so as to move closer to or farther from the machine body (10) along the first slide rail assembly (50), and the mouth assembly (30) is arranged on the second slide rail assembly (60) so as to move closer to or farther from the machine body (10) along the second slide rail assembly (60).
10. The glue coating head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow channel component (20) is provided with a first heating unit, the first heating unit being used to heat the substrate (90) passing through the material delivery channel (21) and the adhesive flowing through the adhesive delivery channel (22), and / or A second heating unit is provided in the die assembly (30), and the second heating unit is used to heat the substrate (90) after being coated with glue.
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