A configuration method and device for unknown neighboring area
The CGI of unknown NR neighbors is identified through the MR measurement report of the UE terminal, and the automatic neighbor relationship function is used to solve the problem of UE terminals being unable to identify unknown neighbors and manual optimization, improving network performance and operation and maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011008211.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, UE terminals cannot recognize unknown NR neighbors, resulting in failure to switch cells. Manual optimization of neighbors configuration is cumbersome and time-consuming, and easy to miss configuration, affecting network performance and stability.
Through the MR measurement report reported by the UE terminal, the CGI of unknown neighbors is identified, and the automatic neighbor relationship function is used to automatically add neighbor information to improve network optimization efficiency and accuracy.
Automatic identification of unknown neighbors is realized, which reduces the cost and time of manual configuration, improves network performance and operation and maintenance efficiency, and enhances the success rate and network stability of cell handover.
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Figure CN114258031B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of radio communications, and in particular relates to a configuration method and a configuration device for an unknown neighboring area. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of wireless networks, people have higher and higher requirements for network performance, such as higher quality video calls, faster speeds, and higher definition, etc. Limited by the fact that UE terminals currently do not support CGI (Cell Global Identifier) measurement, when a UE terminal identifies an unknown NR (New Radio) neighboring cell, it cannot add the neighboring cell to the neighboring cell list because it cannot obtain the CGI of the neighboring cell, resulting in the failure of the UE terminal to switch cells, which ultimately affects the normal use of users.
[0003] At the same time, in the current NSA or SA networking scenarios, the work methods for adding 5G neighboring cells to 4G / 5G cells are single, and the workload of manually optimizing neighboring cells is large and cumbersome. In addition, there are many cases of missed configuration and unreasonable configuration, which lead to problems such as low success rate of neighboring cell switching. Therefore, it is urgent to identify the CGI of the unknown neighboring cell through the MR (Measurement Report) reported by the UE terminal, and then improve the efficiency of neighboring cell optimization in actual applications through the ANR (Automatic Neighbor Relation) function. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a method and device for configuring an unknown neighboring area.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0006] Technical solution 1:
[0007] A method for configuring an unknown neighboring cell, comprising:
[0008] Receive the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal;
[0009] Search all cells in the entire network that have the same PCI and frequency as the unknown neighboring cells to obtain a cell set;
[0010] Determine the latitude and longitude range of the search area for unknown neighboring cells;
[0011] Filtering cells in a search area of an unknown neighboring area from the cell set to obtain a filtered cell set;
[0012] Calculate the distance between each cell in the filtered cell set and the center point;
[0013] The cell closest to the center point is taken as the final neighboring cell of the serving cell, and the neighboring cell information of the final neighboring cell is added to the neighboring cell list.
[0014] Furthermore, the specific method for determining the latitude and longitude range of the search area of the unknown neighboring area is:
[0015] Determine the longitude and latitude information of the center point of the service cell;
[0016] A contour line is drawn with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring area search range as the boundary to obtain the longitude and latitude information of the unknown neighboring area search area.
[0017] Furthermore, the method for determining the position of the center point is:
[0018] When the serving cell has no formal neighboring cell before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the serving cell;
[0019] Assume that the serving cell is A, the center point is A', and the longitude and latitude of the serving cell A are Coordinate_A = (logA, latA); Assume that the longitude and latitude of the center point are Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA'); then logA' = logA; latA' = latA;
[0020] When the serving cell has one formal neighboring cell before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the midpoint of the line connecting the serving cell and the formal neighboring cell;
[0021] Suppose the serving cell is A, the center point is A', and the longitude and latitude of the serving cell A are Coordinate_A = (logA, latA); suppose the formal neighboring area is A1, and the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 are Coordinate_A1 = (logA1, latA1); the longitude and latitude of the center point are Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA'); then, logA' = (logA+logA1) / 2; latA' = (latA+latA1) / 2;
[0022] When the serving cell has two formal neighboring cells before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the centroid of the triangle formed by the serving cell and the two formal neighboring cells;
[0023] Suppose the service cell is A, the center point is A', the longitude and latitude of the service cell A is Coordinate_A = (logA, latA); suppose two formal neighboring areas are A1 and A2, the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 is Coordinate_A1 = (logA1, latA1), the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 is Coordinate_A2 = (logA2, latA2); the longitude and latitude of the center point is Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA'); then, logA' = (logA+logA1+logA2) / 3; latA' = (latA+latA1+latA2) / 3;
[0024] Before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, when the serving cell has N formal neighboring cells, N>2, two formal neighboring cells closest to the serving cell are selected, and the center point is the centroid of the triangle formed by the serving cell and the two nearest formal neighboring cells;
[0025] Suppose the service cell is A, the center point is A', the longitude and latitude of the service cell A are Coordinate_A = (logA, latA); suppose the two nearest formal neighboring areas are A1 and A2, the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 are Coordinate_A1 = (logA1, latA1), and the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 are Coordinate_A2 = (logA2, latA2); the longitude and latitude of the center point are Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA'); then, logA' = (logA+logA1+logA2) / 3; latA' = (latA+latA1+latA2) / 3.
[0026] Furthermore, before drawing a contour line with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the search range of the unknown neighboring area as the boundary, it is necessary to first set a distance parameter of the search range of the unknown neighboring area.
[0027] Furthermore, the search range of the unknown neighboring cell is set according to the deployment density of the base station, and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring cell search area is sufficient to ensure that the serving cell can have at least one neighboring cell.
[0028] Furthermore, the contour line is a square contour line, the four sides of the square are respectively parallel to the plane where the longitude lines or latitude lines are located, and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring area search area refers to the distance from the center of the square contour line to the border.
[0029] Furthermore, the latitude and longitude (logX, latX) of any corner of the square is calculated as follows:
[0030] Assume that any angle on the square is angle X, the azimuth angle of angle X is angle, the longitude and latitude of the center point of the square is: Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA'), the search range of the unknown neighboring area is Distance, the earth's polar radius is Rj; the earth's equatorial radius is Rc, and pi is PI;
[0031] Then, double dx=distance*sin(angle*PI / 180);
[0032] double dy=distance*cos(angle*PI / 180);
[0033] double aEc=Rj+(Rc-Rj)*(90-latA') / 90;
[0034] double aEd=aEc*cos(latA'*PI / 180);
[0035] double logX=(dx / aEd+logA'*PI / 180)*180 / PI; double latX=(dy / aEc+latA'*PI / 180)*180 / PI;
[0036] Furthermore,
[0037] Taking the azimuth angle corresponding to the true north direction as 0 degrees, the azimuth angle of the upper left corner B of the square is angle=LEFT_TOP_ANGLE=-45 degrees; the azimuth angle of the lower right corner C of the square is angle=RIGHT_BOTTOM_ANGLE=135 degrees.
[0038] The search area of the unknown cell is indicated by the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner and the lower right corner of the square, and the search area of the unknown cell is: the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner B is: Left_Top_Coordinate = (logB, latB);
[0039] The latitude and longitude of the lower right corner C is: Right_Bottom_Coordinate = (logC, latC);
[0040]
[0041]
[0042]
[0043]
[0044] Furthermore, after calculating the distance between each cell and the center point in the filtered cell set, it is necessary to sort the cells according to the calculation results to obtain a sorted cell set.
[0045] Furthermore, the PCI and frequency of the unknown neighboring cell reported by the UE device are presented in the form of an MR measurement report.
[0046] Furthermore, when the neighbor information of the final neighbor is added to the neighbor list, it is automatically added through the automatic neighbor relation ANR.
[0047] Technical solution 2:
[0048] A device for configuring an unknown neighboring area, comprising:
[0049] A setting module is used to set the search range of unknown neighboring areas;
[0050] A receiving module, used to receive the PCI and frequency of an unknown neighboring cell reported by a UE device;
[0051] The search module is used to search all cells in the entire network that have the same PCI and frequency as the unknown neighboring cells to obtain a cell set;
[0052] A determination module is used to determine the longitude and latitude information of the center point of the serving cell, draw a contour line with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the search range of the unknown neighboring area as the boundary, and obtain the longitude and latitude information of the unknown neighboring area search area;
[0053] A filtering module, used to filter out cells in a search area of unknown cells from a set of cells;
[0054] A screening module is used to calculate the distance between each cell in the filtered cell set and the center point, and find the cell closest to the center point;
[0055] The configuration module is used to use the cell closest to the center point as the final neighboring cell of the serving cell and add the neighboring cell information to the neighboring cell list.
[0056] Further, the screening module includes: a calculation submodule, which is used to calculate the distance between each cell in the filtered cell set and the center point;
[0057] The sorting submodule is used to sort according to the calculation results, obtain a sorted cell set, and determine the cell closest to the center point.
[0058] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0059] The wireless communication network system is a complex network. The correctness of the configuration of the adjacency relationship between cells is related to the success rate of cell switching generated during the movement of the UE terminal, and thus to the stability of the entire network. However, when the adjacency relationship is configured manually, it is difficult, costly, and easy to miss configuration. In the case where the UE terminal can only detect the PCI frequency CGI of the unknown neighboring cell, we propose a new method for determining the unknown neighboring cell, that is, determining the unknown neighboring cell information based on the MR measurement of the UE terminal, which can solve the time-consuming, labor-intensive and inaccurate problems of manual configuration.
[0060] The present invention provides a method combining intelligence with user control. The user sets different distance parameters for different cell sizes and performs automatic identification of neighboring cells. The effect of the preparedness of the identified neighboring cells can be controlled to meet the needs of different scenarios.
[0061] The present invention can automatically complete the identification of unknown neighboring areas after neighboring area identification is performed in the early stage of network deployment or during network optimization, and automatically trigger the neighboring area adding function, so as to improve the operation and maintenance efficiency, reduce the operation and maintenance investment, and improve the network performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0062] Figure 1 A flowchart of the unknown neighboring area configuration method of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a location neighboring area search range in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0064] Figure 3 It is a structural block diagram of the configuration device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0066] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0067] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0068] The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0069] like Figures 1-2 An embodiment of a method for configuring an unknown neighboring area of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 includes:
[0070] Receive the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal;
[0071] Search all cells in the entire network that have the same PCI and frequency as the unknown neighboring cells to obtain a cell set;
[0072] Determine the latitude and longitude range of the search area for unknown neighboring cells;
[0073] Filtering cells in a search area of an unknown neighboring area from the cell set to obtain a filtered cell set;
[0074] Calculate the distance between each cell in the filtered cell set and the center point;
[0075] The cell closest to the center point is taken as the final neighboring cell of the serving cell, and the neighboring cell information of the final neighboring cell is added to the neighboring cell list.
[0076] Furthermore, the specific method for determining the latitude and longitude range of the search area of the unknown neighboring area is:
[0077] Determine the longitude and latitude information of the center point of the service cell;
[0078] A contour line is drawn with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring area search range as the boundary to obtain the longitude and latitude information of the unknown neighboring area search area.
[0079] As a preferred embodiment of a method for configuring an unknown neighboring area of the present invention, the method for determining the position of the center point is:
[0080] When the serving cell has no formal neighboring cell before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the serving cell;
[0081] Assume that the serving cell is A, and the longitude and latitude of the serving cell A is Coordinate_A=(logA, latA); Assume that the longitude and latitude of the center point is Coordinate_Center=(logA', latA'); then logA'=logA; latA'=latA;
[0082] When the serving cell has one formal neighboring cell before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the midpoint of the line connecting the serving cell and the formal neighboring cell;
[0083] Suppose the serving cell is A, the center point is A', the longitude and latitude of the serving cell A is Coordinate_A = (logA, latA); suppose the formal neighboring area is A1, the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 is Coordinate_A1 = (logA1, latA1); the longitude and latitude of the center point A' is Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA'); then, logA' = (logA+logA1) / 2; latA' = (latA+latA1) / 2;
[0084] When the serving cell has two formal neighboring cells before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the centroid of the triangle formed by the serving cell and the two formal neighboring cells;
[0085] Suppose the serving cell is A, the center point is A', the longitude and latitude of the serving cell A is Coordinate_A = (logA, latA); suppose two formal neighboring areas are A1 and A2, the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 is Coordinate_A1 = (logA1, latA1), the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 is Coordinate_A2 = (logA2, latA2); the longitude and latitude of the center point is Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA'); then, logA' = (logA+logA1+logA2) / 3; latA' = (latA+latA1+latA2) / 3;
[0086] Before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, when the serving cell has N formal neighboring cells, N>2, two formal neighboring cells closest to the serving cell are selected, and the center point is the centroid of the triangle formed by the serving cell and the two nearest formal neighboring cells;
[0087] Suppose the service cell is A, the center point is A', the longitude and latitude of the service cell A are Coordinate_A = (logA, latA); suppose the two nearest formal neighboring areas are A1 and A2, the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 are Coordinate_A1 = (logA1, latA1), and the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 are Coordinate_A2 = (logA2, latA2); the longitude and latitude of the center point are Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA'); then, logA' = (logA+logA1+logA2) / 3; latA' = (latA+latA1+latA2) / 3.
[0088] As a preferred embodiment of a method for configuring an unknown neighboring area of the present invention, before drawing a contour line with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the search range of the unknown neighboring area as the boundary, it is necessary to first set the distance parameter Distance of the search range of the unknown neighboring area.
[0089] Furthermore, the search range Distance of the unknown neighboring cell is set according to the deployment density of the base station, and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring cell search area is sufficient to ensure that the serving cell can have at least one neighboring cell.
[0090] Furthermore, the contour line is a square contour line, the four sides of the square are respectively parallel to the plane where the longitude lines or latitude lines are located, and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring area search area refers to the distance from the center of the square contour line to the border.
[0091] Furthermore, the latitude and longitude (logX, latX) of any corner of the square is calculated as follows:
[0092] Assume that any angle on the square is angle X, the azimuth angle of angle X is angle, the longitude and latitude of the center point of the square is: Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA'), the search range of the unknown neighboring area is Distance, the earth's polar radius is Rj; the earth's equatorial radius is Rc, and pi is PI;
[0093] Then, double dx=distance*sin(angle*PI / 180);
[0094] double dy=distance*cos(angle*PI / 180);
[0095] double aEc=Rj+(Rc-Rj)*(90-latA') / 90;
[0096] double aEd=aEc*cos(latA'*PI / 180);
[0097] double logX=(dx / aEd+logA'*PI / 180)*180 / PI; double latX=(dy / aEc+latA'*PI / 180)*180 / PI;
[0098] Furthermore, taking the azimuth angle corresponding to the true north direction as 0 degrees, the azimuth angle of the upper left corner B of the square is angle=LEFT_TOP_ANGLE=-45 degrees; and the azimuth angle of the lower right corner C of the square is angle=RIGHT_BOTTOM_ANGLE=135 degrees.
[0099] The search area of the unknown cell is indicated by the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner and the lower right corner of the square, and the search area of the unknown cell is: the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner B is: Left_Top_Coordinate = (logB, latB);
[0100] The latitude and longitude of the lower right corner C is: Right_Bottom_Coordinate = (logC, latC);
[0101]
[0102]
[0103]
[0104]
[0105] As a preferred embodiment of a method for configuring an unknown neighboring cell of the present invention, after calculating the distance between each cell and the center point in the filtered cell set, it is necessary to sort the cells according to the calculation results to obtain a sorted cell set.
[0106] Furthermore, the PCI and frequency of the unknown neighboring cell reported by the UE device are presented in the form of an MR measurement report.
[0107] Furthermore, when the neighbor information of the final neighbor is added to the neighbor list, it is automatically added through the automatic neighbor relation ANR.
[0108] In order to implement the above identification method, the present invention also discloses a configuration device for unknown neighboring areas, such as Figure 3 As shown, including:
[0109] Setting module 1, used to set the search range of unknown neighboring areas;
[0110] Receiving module 2, used to receive the PCI and frequency of the unknown neighboring cell reported by the UE device;
[0111] Search module 3, used to search all cells in the entire network that have the same PCI and frequency as the unknown neighboring cell, and obtain a cell set;
[0112] Determination module 4 is used to determine the longitude and latitude information of the center point of the serving cell, draw a contour line with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the search range of the unknown neighboring area as the boundary, and obtain the longitude and latitude information of the unknown neighboring area search area;
[0113] A filtering module 5, used to filter out cells in the search area of unknown cells from the cell set;
[0114] A screening module 6 is used to calculate the distance between each cell in the filtered cell set and the center point, and find the cell closest to the center point;
[0115] Configuration module 7 is used to use the cell closest to the center point as the final neighboring cell of the serving cell and add the neighboring cell information to the neighboring cell list.
[0116] Further, the screening module includes: a calculation submodule 8, which is used to calculate the distance between each cell in the filtered cell set and the center point;
[0117] The sorting submodule 9 is used to sort the cells according to the calculation results, obtain a sorted cell set, and determine the cell closest to the center point.
[0118] A method for configuring an unknown neighboring area disclosed in the present invention is described in detail below through a specific embodiment.
[0119] Example 1
[0120] Taking the case where the serving cell has no formal neighboring cell before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal as an example, a configuration method of an unknown neighboring cell of the present invention is introduced, including:
[0121] 1. Set the distance parameter of the unknown neighbor search range to Distance = 6000 meters;
[0122] 2. Receive the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal;
[0123] 3. Search all cells in the entire network that have the same PCI and frequency as the unknown neighboring cells to obtain a cell set;
[0124] Assume that the cell set Nbars obtained in this embodiment is {B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K};
[0125] Among them, cell B: Coordinate_B = (116.99941231350159, 34.297);
[0126] Cell C: Coordinate_C = (118.5421, 34.21);
[0127] Cell D: Coordinate_D = (117.00143415350, 34.258615);
[0128] Cell E: Coordinate_E = (116.9231, 34.31);
[0129] Cell F: Coordinate_F = (115.9902, 34.318);
[0130] Cell G: Coordinate_G = (117.0023, 34.26);
[0131] Cell H: Coordinate_H = (116.9903, 34.29021);
[0132] Cell I: Coordinate_I = (119.82549, 30.3023544);
[0133] Cell J: Coordinate_J = (117.00154, 34.280315);
[0134] Cell K: Coordinate_K = (120.012365, 37.35862);
[0135] 4. Determine the longitude and latitude range of the search area for unknown neighboring areas;
[0136] 4.1. Determine the longitude and latitude information of the center point of the unknown neighboring area search area;
[0137] Because in this embodiment, before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, when the serving cell has no formal neighboring cell, the center point is the serving cell;
[0138] Assume that the serving cell is A, the center point is A', and the longitude and latitude of the serving cell A are Coordinate_A = (logA, latA) = (116.952736, 34.264648); Assume that the longitude and latitude of the center point A' are Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA') = (logA, latA) = (116.952736, 34.264648);
[0139] 4.2. Draw a square with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring area search range of 6000 meters as the boundary. The four sides of the square are parallel to the plane where the longitude or latitude line is located, and obtain the longitude and latitude information of the unknown neighboring area search area.
[0140] Taking the azimuth angle corresponding to the true north direction as 0 degrees, the azimuth angle of the upper left corner B of the square is angle=LEFT_TOP_ANGLE=-45 degrees; the azimuth angle of the lower right corner C of the square is angle=RIGHT_BOTTOM_ANGLE=135 degrees.
[0141] Calculate based on the Earth's polar radius Rj = 6356725; the Earth's equatorial radius Rc = 6378137; pi = 3.1415926.....
[0142] The search area of the unknown cell is indicated by the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner and the lower right corner of the square, and the search area of the unknown cell is: the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner B is: Left_Top_Coordinate = (logB, latB) = (116.88743481350299, 34.318615893780944);
[0143] The latitude and longitude of the lower right corner C are: Right_Bottom_Coordinate = (logC, latC) = = (117.018037186497, 34.21068010621906);
[0144] 5. Filter out the cells in the search area of the unknown neighboring area from the cell set Nbars to obtain the filtered cell set Nbars' = {B, D, E, G, H, J};
[0145] 6. Calculate the distance between each cell and the center point in the filtered cell set Nbars' and sort them.
[0146] The distance from the center point A' to the cell B: distanceA'B = 5597.587783971948
[0147] The distance from the center point A' to the cell D: distanceA'D = 4525.356106002652
[0148] The distance from the center point A' to the cell E: distanceA'E = 5730.983259853882
[0149] The distance from the center point A' to the cell G: distanceA'G = 4584.119272531209
[0150] The distance from the center point A' to the cell H: distanceA'H = 4471.215305877316
[0151] The distance from the center point A' to the cell J: distanceA'J = 4810.9954745792675
[0152] The sorted cell set Nbrs” = {H, D, G, J, B, E}, so cell H is closest to the center point;
[0153] 7. Take cell H as the final neighboring cell of the serving cell, and automatically add the neighboring cell information to the neighboring cell list through the automatic neighbor relation ANR.
[0154] Example 2
[0155] Taking the case where the serving cell has one formal neighboring cell before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal as an example, a configuration method of an unknown neighboring cell of the present invention is introduced, including:
[0156] 1. Set the distance parameter of the unknown neighbor search range to Distance = 6000 meters;
[0157] 2. Receive the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal;
[0158] 3. Search all cells in the entire network that have the same PCI and frequency as the unknown neighboring cells to obtain a cell set;
[0159] Assume that the cell set Nbars obtained in this embodiment is {B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K};
[0160] Among them, cell B: Coordinate_B = (116.99941231350159, 34.297);
[0161] Cell C: Coordinate_C = (118.5421, 34.21);
[0162] Cell D: Coordinate_D = (117.00143415350, 34.258615);
[0163] Cell E: Coordinate_E = (116.9231, 34.31);
[0164] Cell F: Coordinate_F = (115.9902, 34.318);
[0165] Cell G: Coordinate_G = (117.0023, 34.26);
[0166] Cell H: Coordinate_H = (116.9903, 34.29021);
[0167] Cell I: Coordinate_I = (119.82549, 30.3023544);
[0168] Cell J: Coordinate_J = (117.00154, 34.280315);
[0169] Cell K: Coordinate_K = (120.012365, 37.35862);
[0170] 4. Determine the longitude and latitude range of the search area for unknown neighboring areas;
[0171] 4.1. Determine the longitude and latitude information of the center point of the unknown neighboring area search area;
[0172] Because in this embodiment, before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, when the serving cell has one formal neighboring cell, the center point is the midpoint of the line connecting the serving cell and the formal neighboring cell;
[0173] Assume that the serving cell is A, the center point is A', the formal neighboring area is A1, the longitude and latitude of the serving cell A is Coordinate_A = (logA, latA) = (116.952732, 34.264648); the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring area A1 is Coordinate_A1 = (logA1, latA1) = (116.952740, 34.264648); then the longitude and latitude of the center point A' is Coordinate_Center = (logA', latA') = ((logA+logA1) / 2, (latA+latA1) / 2) = (116.952736, 34.264648);
[0174] 4.2. Draw a square with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring area search range of 6000 meters as the boundary. The four sides of the square are parallel to the plane where the longitude or latitude line is located, and obtain the longitude and latitude information of the unknown neighboring area search area.
[0175] Taking the azimuth angle corresponding to the true north direction as 0 degrees, the azimuth angle of the upper left corner B of the square is angle=LEFT_TOP_ANGLE=-45 degrees; the azimuth angle of the lower right corner C of the square is angle=RIGHT_BOTTOM_ANGLE=135 degrees.
[0176] Calculate based on the Earth's polar radius Rj = 6356725; the Earth's equatorial radius Rc = 6378137; pi = 3.1415926.....
[0177] The search area of the unknown cell is indicated by the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner and the lower right corner of the square, and the search area of the unknown cell is: the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner B is: Left_Top_Coordinate = (logB, latB) = (116.88743481350299, 34.318615893780944);
[0178] The latitude and longitude of the lower right corner C are: Right_Bottom_Coordinate = (logC, latC) = = (117.018037186497, 34.21068010621906);
[0179] 5. Filter out the cells in the search area of the unknown neighboring area from the cell set Nbars to obtain the filtered cell set Nbars' = {B, D, E, G, H, J};
[0180] 6. Calculate the distance between each cell and the center point in the filtered cell set Nbars' and sort them.
[0181] The distance from the center point A' to the cell B: distanceA'B = 5597.587783971948
[0182] The distance from the center point A' to the cell D: distanceA'D = 4525.356106002652
[0183] The distance from the center point A' to the cell E: distanceA'E = 5730.983259853882
[0184] The distance from the center point A' to the cell G: distanceA'G = 4584.119272531209
[0185] The distance from the center point A' to the cell H: distanceA'H = 4471.215305877316
[0186] The distance from the center point A' to the cell J: distanceA'J = 4810.9954745792675
[0187] The sorted cell set Nbrs” = {H, D, G, J, B, E}, so cell H is closest to the center point;
[0188] 7. Take cell H as the final neighboring cell of the serving cell, and automatically add the neighboring cell information to the neighboring cell list through the automatic neighbor relation ANR.
[0189] Example 3
[0190] Taking the case where the serving cell has two formal neighboring cells before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal as an example, a configuration method of an unknown neighboring cell of the present invention is introduced, including:
[0191] 1. Set the distance parameter of the unknown neighbor search range to Distance = 6000 meters;
[0192] 2. Receive the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal;
[0193] 3. Search all cells in the entire network that have the same PCI and frequency as the unknown neighboring cells to obtain a cell set;
[0194] Assume that the cell set Nbars obtained in this embodiment is {B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K};
[0195] Among them, cell B: Coordinate_B = (116.99941231350159, 34.297);
[0196] Cell C: Coordinate_C = (118.5421, 34.21);
[0197] Cell D: Coordinate_D = (117.00143415350, 34.258615);
[0198] Cell E: Coordinate_E = (116.9231, 34.31);
[0199] Cell F: Coordinate_F = (115.9902, 34.318);
[0200] Cell G: Coordinate_G = (117.0023, 34.26);
[0201] Cell H: Coordinate_H = (116.9903, 34.29021);
[0202] Cell I: Coordinate_I = (119.82549, 30.3023544);
[0203] Cell J: Coordinate_J = (117.00154, 34.280315);
[0204] Cell K: Coordinate_K = (120.012365, 37.35862);
[0205] 4. Determine the longitude and latitude range of the search area for unknown neighboring areas;
[0206] 4.1. Determine the longitude and latitude information of the center point of the unknown neighboring area search area;
[0207] Because in this embodiment, before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, when the serving cell has two formal neighboring cells, the center point is the centroid of the triangle formed by the serving cell and the two formal neighboring cells;
[0208] Assume that the serving cell is A, the center point is A', and the two formal neighboring cells are A1 and A2 respectively. The longitude and latitude of the serving cell A is Coordinate_A = (logA, latA) = (116.952732, 34.264648); the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring cell A1 is Coordinate_A1 = (logA1, latA1) = (116.952740, 34.264660); the longitude and latitude of the formal neighboring cell A2 is The latitude is Coordinate_A2=(logA2, latA2)=(116.952736, 34.264636); then the longitude and latitude of the center point A' is Coordinate_Center=(logA', latA')=((logA+logA1+logA2) / 3, (latA+latA1+latA2) / 3)=(116.952736, 34.264648);
[0209] 4.2. Draw a square with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring area search range of 6000 meters as the boundary. The four sides of the square are parallel to the plane where the longitude or latitude line is located, and obtain the longitude and latitude information of the unknown neighboring area search area.
[0210] Taking the azimuth angle corresponding to the true north direction as 0 degrees, the azimuth angle of the upper left corner B of the square is angle=LEFT_TOP_ANGLE=-45 degrees; the azimuth angle of the lower right corner C of the square is angle=RIGHT_BOTTOM_ANGLE=135 degrees.
[0211] Calculate based on the Earth's polar radius Rj = 6356725; the Earth's equatorial radius Rc = 6378137; pi = 3.1415926.....
[0212] The search area of the unknown cell is indicated by the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner and the lower right corner of the square, and the search area of the unknown cell is: the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner B is: Left_Top_Coordinate = (logB, latB) = (116.88743481350299, 34.318615893780944);
[0213] The latitude and longitude of the lower right corner C are: Right_Bottom_Coordinate = (logC, latC) = = (117.018037186497, 34.21068010621906);
[0214] 5. Filter out the cells in the search area of the unknown neighboring area from the cell set Nbars to obtain the filtered cell set Nbars' = {B, D, E, G, H, J};
[0215] 6. Calculate the distance between each cell and the center point in the filtered cell set Nbars' and sort them.
[0216] The distance from the center point A' to the cell B: distanceA'B = 5597.587783971948
[0217] The distance from the center point A' to the cell D: distanceA'D = 4525.356106002652
[0218] The distance from the center point A' to the cell E: distanceA'E = 5730.983259853882
[0219] The distance from the center point A' to the cell G: distanceA'G = 4584.119272531209
[0220] The distance from the center point A' to the cell H: distanceA'H = 4471.215305877316
[0221] The distance from the center point A' to the cell J: distanceA'J = 4810.9954745792675
[0222] The sorted cell set Nbrs” = {H, D, G, J, B, E}, so cell H is closest to the center point;
[0223] 7. Take cell H as the final neighboring cell of the serving cell, and automatically add the neighboring cell information to the neighboring cell list through the automatic neighbor relation ANR.
[0224] Example 4
[0225] Taking the case where the serving cell has N formal neighboring cells before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal as an example, where N>2, a configuration method of the unknown neighboring cell of the present invention is introduced, including:
[0226] 1. Set the distance parameter of the unknown neighbor search range to Distance = 6000 meters;
[0227] 2. Receive the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal;
[0228] 3. Search all cells in the entire network that have the same PCI and frequency as the unknown neighboring cells to obtain a cell set;
[0229] Assume that the cell set Nbars obtained in this embodiment is {B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K};
[0230] Among them, cell B: Coordinate_B = (116.99941231350159, 34.297);
[0231] Cell C: Coordinate_C = (118.5421, 34.21);
[0232] Cell D: Coordinate_D = (117.00143415350, 34.258615);
[0233] Cell E: Coordinate_E = (116.9231, 34.31);
[0234] Cell F: Coordinate_F = (115.9902, 34.318);
[0235] Cell G: Coordinate_G = (117.0023, 34.26);
[0236] Cell H: Coordinate_H = (116.9903, 34.29021);
[0237] Cell I: Coordinate_I = (119.82549, 30.3023544);
[0238] Cell J: Coordinate_J = (117.00154, 34.280315);
[0239] Cell K: Coordinate_K = (120.012365, 37.35862);
[0240] 4. Determine the longitude and latitude range of the search area for unknown neighboring areas;
[0241] 4.1. Determine the longitude and latitude information of the center point of the unknown neighboring area search area;
[0242] Because in this embodiment, before receiving the unknown neighboring area PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the formal neighboring area of the serving cell is greater than 2, it is necessary to find the two nearest formal neighboring areas by calculating the distance between the serving cell and its formal neighboring areas;
[0243] Assume that the serving cell is A, the center point is A', the two nearest formal neighboring cells are A1 and A2, the longitude and latitude of the serving cell A is Coordinate_A = (logA, latA) = (116.952732, 34.264648); the longitude and latitude of the nearest formal neighboring cell A1 is Coordinate_A1 = (logA1, latA1) = (116.952740, 34.264660); the nearest formal neighboring cell The longitude and latitude of A2 are Coordinate_A2=(logA2, latA2)=(116.952736, 34.264636); then the longitude and latitude of the center point A' are Coordinate_Center=(logA', latA')=((logA+logA1+logA2) / 3, (latA+latA1+latA2) / 3)=(116.952736, 34.264648);
[0244] 4.2. Draw a square with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring area search range of 6000 meters as the boundary. The four sides of the square are parallel to the plane where the longitude or latitude line is located, and obtain the longitude and latitude information of the unknown neighboring area search area.
[0245] Taking the azimuth angle corresponding to the true north direction as 0 degrees, the azimuth angle of the upper left corner B of the square is angle=LEFT_TOP_ANGLE=-45 degrees; the azimuth angle of the lower right corner C of the square is angle=RIGHT_BOTTOM_ANGLE=135 degrees.
[0246] Calculate based on the Earth's polar radius Rj = 6356725; the Earth's equatorial radius Rc = 6378137; pi = 3.1415926.....
[0247] The search area of the unknown cell is indicated by the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner and the lower right corner of the square, and the search area of the unknown cell is: the longitude and latitude of the upper left corner B is: Left_Top_Coordinate = (logB, latB) = (116.88743481350299, 34.318615893780944);
[0248] The latitude and longitude of the lower right corner C are: Right_Bottom_Coordinate = (logC, latC) = = (117.018037186497, 34.21068010621906);
[0249] 5. Filter out the cells in the search area of the unknown neighboring area from the cell set Nbars to obtain the filtered cell set Nbars' = {B, D, E, G, H, J};
[0250] 6. Calculate the distance between each cell and the center point in the filtered cell set Nbars' and sort them.
[0251] The distance from the center point A' to the cell B: distanceA'B = 5597.587783971948
[0252] The distance from the center point A' to the cell D: distanceA'D = 4525.356106002652
[0253] The distance from the center point A' to the cell E: distanceA'E = 5730.983259853882
[0254] The distance from the center point A' to the cell G: distanceA'G = 4584.119272531209
[0255] The distance from the center point A' to the cell H: distanceA'H = 4471.215305877316
[0256] The distance from the center point A' to the cell J: distanceA'J = 4810.9954745792675
[0257] The sorted cell set Nbrs” = {H, D, G, J, B, E}, so cell H is closest to the center point;
[0258] 7. Take cell H as the final neighboring cell of the serving cell, and automatically add the neighboring cell information to the neighboring cell list through the automatic neighbor relation ANR.
[0259] The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not exhaustive of the feasible implementations of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any obvious changes made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention should be considered to be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for configuring an unknown neighboring cell, characterized in that: include: Receive the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal; Search all cells in the entire network that have the same PCI and frequency as the unknown neighboring cells to obtain a cell set; Determine the latitude and longitude range of the search area for unknown neighboring cells; Filtering cells in a search area of an unknown neighboring area from the cell set to obtain a filtered cell set; Calculate the distance between each cell in the filtered cell set and the center point; The cell closest to the center point is used as the final neighboring cell of the serving cell, and the neighboring cell information of the final neighboring cell is added to the neighboring cell list; Wherein, when the serving cell has no formal neighboring cell before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the serving cell; When the serving cell has one formal neighboring cell before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the midpoint of the line connecting the serving cell and the formal neighboring cell; When the serving cell has two formal neighboring cells before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the centroid of the triangle formed by the serving cell and the two formal neighboring cells; When the service cell has N formal neighboring cells before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, N>2, select the two formal neighboring cells closest to the service cell, and the center point is the centroid of the triangle formed by the service cell and the two nearest formal neighboring cells.
2. The method for configuring an unknown neighboring area according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific method for determining the latitude and longitude range of the search area of the unknown neighboring area is: Determine the longitude and latitude information of the center point of the service cell; A contour line is drawn with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring area search range as the boundary to obtain the longitude and latitude information of the unknown neighboring area search area.
3. The method for configuring an unknown neighboring area according to claim 2, characterized in that: Before drawing a contour line with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the search range of the unknown neighboring area as the boundary, it is necessary to first set the distance parameter of the search range of the unknown neighboring area.
4. The method for configuring an unknown neighboring area according to claim 2, characterized in that: The search range of the unknown neighboring cell is set according to the deployment density of the base station, and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring cell search area is sufficient to ensure that the serving cell can have at least one neighboring cell.
5. The method for configuring an unknown neighboring area according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contour line is a square contour line, and the distance parameter of the unknown neighboring area search area refers to the distance from the center of the square contour line to the border.
6. The method for configuring an unknown neighboring area according to claim 1, characterized in that: After calculating the distance between each cell and the center point in the filtered cell set, it is necessary to sort them according to the calculation results to obtain a sorted cell set.
7. The method for configuring an unknown neighboring area according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCI and frequency of the unknown neighboring cell reported by the UE terminal are presented in the form of an MR measurement report.
8. The method for configuring an unknown neighboring area according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neighbor information of the final neighbor cell is added to the neighbor cell list automatically through the automatic neighbor relation ANR.
9. A device for configuring an unknown neighboring area, characterized in that: include: A setting module is used to set the search range of unknown neighboring areas; A receiving module, used to receive the PCI and frequency of the unknown neighboring cell reported by the UE terminal; The search module is used to search all cells in the entire network that have the same PCI and frequency as the unknown neighboring cells to obtain a cell set; A determination module is used to determine the longitude and latitude information of the center point of the serving cell, draw a contour line with the longitude and latitude of the center point as the center and the search range of the unknown neighboring area as the boundary, and obtain the longitude and latitude information of the unknown neighboring area search area; A filtering module, used to filter out cells in a search area of unknown cells from a set of cells; A screening module is used to calculate the distance between each cell in the filtered cell set and the center point, and find the cell closest to the center point; A configuration module, used to use the cell closest to the center point as the final neighboring cell of the serving cell, and add the neighboring cell information to the neighboring cell list; Wherein, when the serving cell has no formal neighboring cell before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the serving cell; When the serving cell has one formal neighboring cell before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the midpoint of the line connecting the serving cell and the formal neighboring cell; When the serving cell has two formal neighboring cells before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, the center point is the centroid of the triangle formed by the serving cell and the two formal neighboring cells; When the service cell has N formal neighboring cells before receiving the unknown neighboring cell PCI and frequency reported by the UE terminal, N>2, select the two formal neighboring cells closest to the service cell, and the center point is the centroid of the triangle formed by the service cell and the two nearest formal neighboring cells.
10. The device for configuring an unknown neighboring area according to claim 9, characterized in that: The screening module includes: a calculation submodule, which is used to calculate the distance between each cell in the filtered cell set and the center point; The sorting submodule is used to sort according to the calculation results, obtain a sorted cell set, and determine the cell closest to the center point.
Citation Information
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