A teaching bearing parts assembly workbench

By designing a teaching-type bearing parts assembly workbench, using the combination of automated assembly and multiple technologies, the problem of lack of industry-oriented teaching aids in college teaching is solved, and the automated assembly of bearing parts and comprehensive training of multi-faceted technologies is realized, and teaching is improved. Quality and students' learning interests.

CN114267229BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18WUHU ANPU ROBOT IND TECH RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111648163.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-31
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a lack of teaching aids that meet industry orientation in practical teaching in colleges and universities, which makes it difficult for students to learn the production and assembly process of bearings, and it is difficult to increase students' training content on circuits, gas circuits, RFID technology, PLC programming and industrial robot communications.

Method used

A teaching bearing parts assembly workbench was designed, including a base table, circuit module with PLC programming, a conveyor device with carrier, an inner and outer ring assembly device and a transfer device, through these devices, automatic loading of bearing parts is realized. , assembly and transport, and cooperate with RFID technology and gas circuit control to simulate the communication environment of industrial robots.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic assembly of bearing parts, enhances students' understanding of bearing production and assembly processes, increases cognitive learning of circuits, gas circuits, RFID technology, PLC programming and industrial robot communication, and improves teaching quality and students' learning interest. .

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a teaching bearing parts assembly workbench, comprising a base platform (1), a circuit module (8) with PLC programming is arranged in the base platform (1), a conveying device (2) with a carrier (100) is arranged on the base platform (1), a bearing inner and outer ring assembly device (3) is arranged on one side of the conveying device (2), and a transfer device (4) for picking up the bearing inner and outer rings is arranged on the other side; the conveying device (2) conveys the carrier (100) from the head end to the tail end, the carrier (100) is stopped and stops moving after being transported to the bearing inner and outer ring transfer area, the bearing inner and outer ring assembly device (3) assembles the bearing inner and outer rings, and the assembled bearing inner and outer rings are transferred together through the transfer device (4) to the carrier (100) and transported to the tail end. The present invention facilitates students to learn the production and assembly process of bearings, increases students' cognitive learning of circuits and gas paths, and expands students' training content in RFID technology, PLC programming, industrial robot communication and other aspects.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of teaching equipment, and in particular to a teaching type bearing parts assembly workbench. Background Art

[0002] Practical teaching in colleges and universities needs to reconstruct the discipline and professional system according to the industry orientation, and build an interdisciplinary, cross-professional, and comprehensive engineering training system. In order to facilitate students to learn the production and assembly process of bearings, increase students' cognitive learning of circuits and gas circuits, and expand students' training content in RFID technology, PLC programming, industrial robot communication, etc., a new teaching aid is needed to meet teaching needs. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a teaching type bearing parts assembly workbench.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A teaching-style bearing parts assembly workbench comprises a base platform, in which a circuit module with PLC programming is arranged, and the characteristic is that: a conveying device with a carrier is arranged on the base platform, a bearing inner and outer ring assembly device is arranged on one side of the conveying device, and a transfer device for picking up the bearing inner and outer rings is arranged on the other side; the conveying device conveys the carrier from the head end to the tail end, and the carrier is blocked and stopped after being transported to the bearing inner and outer ring transfer area, and the bearing inner and outer ring assembly device assembles the bearing inner and outer rings, and the assembled bearing inner and outer rings are transported together through the transfer device to the carrier and transported to the tail end.

[0006] Furthermore, the conveying device includes a conveying body, which includes a pair of parallel annular conveyor belts, and a guide plate connected to the conveying body is respectively provided on both outer sides of the pair of annular conveyor belts, and each guide plate is arranged along the conveying direction. A first cylinder facing vertically upward and a starting position sensor are provided at the head end of the conveying body, and the rod end of the first cylinder is connected to a limit plate for limiting the movement of the carrier; in the transfer area of ​​the inner and outer rings of the bearing of the conveying body, a second cylinder facing vertically upward and an RFID reader are provided, and the rod end of the second cylinder is connected to a blocking plate for limiting the movement of the carrier; an end position sensor is provided at the tail end of the conveying body; and an RFID chip is provided in the carrier.

[0007] Furthermore, the bearing inner and outer ring assembly device comprises a mounting frame, and the mounting frame has a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are sequentially arranged in parallel from top to bottom;

[0008] The first mounting plate is connected to the outer ring storage barrel, one side of the outer ring storage barrel is provided with a first cylinder, and the other side is provided with a first through hole located on the first mounting plate, the rod end of the third cylinder is connected to the outer ring push block, and a first gap is left between the bottom end of the outer ring storage barrel and the first mounting plate, and the third cylinder drives the outer ring push block to pass through the first gap to push the outer ring of the bearing to the first through hole;

[0009] The inner ring storage barrel is connected to the second mounting plate, a fourth cylinder is provided on one side of the inner ring storage barrel, a second through hole located on the second mounting plate is provided on the other side, the first and second through holes are coaxial, the rod end of the fourth cylinder is connected to the inner ring push block, a second gap is left between the bottom end of the inner ring storage barrel and the second mounting plate, the fourth cylinder drives the inner ring push block to push the inner ring of the bearing to the second through hole through the second gap, a fifth cylinder is provided at the lower end of the second mounting plate, the rod end of the fifth cylinder is connected to a top plate coaxially arranged with the second through hole, the fifth cylinder drives the top plate to push the inner ring of the bearing into the outer ring of the bearing above through the first and second through holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the first and second gaps are respectively provided with opposing photoelectric sensors.

[0011] Furthermore, a group of limiting pins are respectively provided on the edges of the first and second through holes, and the limiting pins are used to limit the inner and outer rings of the bearing.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner and outer ring push blocks both include equilateral V-shaped notches, and the equilateral V-shaped notches are used to prevent the inner and outer rings of the bearing from swinging left and right when they are pushed.

[0013] Furthermore, the transfer device includes a column, the column is connected to a vertically running linear transmission mechanism, the linear transmission mechanism is connected to a slide cylinder that moves laterally, the slide cylinder rod end is connected to a mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected to an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is used to jointly adsorb the inner and outer rings of the bearing.

[0014] Furthermore, a pair of metal sensors are provided on the mounting seat, and the metal sensors are used to detect whether the inner and outer rings of the bearing are adsorbed.

[0015] Furthermore, the carrier includes a supporting plate made of plastic material, a pair of guide wheels are respectively provided on both sides of the supporting plate, an annular groove and a circular groove are respectively provided on the upper end surface of the supporting plate, a group of ball mounting holes and lower retaining frame mounting holes are provided in the annular groove, a group of protrusions for fixing the upper retaining frame are provided in the circular groove, and the protrusions are evenly distributed around the center of the circular groove; the lower end surface of the supporting plate is provided with a metal top wire for starting and ending position sensor detection.

[0016] Furthermore, the base platform is also provided with a human-computer interactive touch screen and a three-color light assembly with an alarm function.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] In this scheme, by setting up the inner and outer ring assembly device of the bearing, the automatic unloading and automatic assembly functions of the inner and outer rings of the deep groove ball bearing are realized. In combination with the conveying device and the transfer device, it is convenient for students to learn the production and assembly process of bearings, increase students' cognitive learning of circuits and gas circuits, expand students' training content in RFID technology, PLC programming, industrial robot communication and other aspects, and intuitively display the teaching content, which enhances students' learning interest and improves the teaching quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying device;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner and outer ring assembly device of the bearing;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a longitudinal partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the bearing inner and outer ring assembly device;

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 AA-direction local cross-sectional structural diagram;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the transfer device structure;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the vehicle structure;

[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure in the middle B direction.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Base platform;

[0029] 2. Conveying device; 21. Annular conveyor belt; 22. Conveying body; 221. Conveying frame; 222. Conveying wheel; 223. Motor; 23. Guide plate; 24. First cylinder; 25. Starting position sensor; 26. Limit plate; 27. Second cylinder; 28. RFID reader; 29. ​​Blocking plate; 30. End position sensor;

[0030] 3. Bearing inner and outer ring assembly device; 31. Mounting frame; 32. First mounting plate; 321. Outer ring storage barrel; 322. Third cylinder; 323. First through hole; 324. Outer ring push block; 325. First gap; 33. Second mounting plate; 331. Inner ring storage barrel; 332. Fourth cylinder; 333. Second through hole; 334. Inner ring push block; 335. Second gap; 336. Fifth cylinder; 337. Top plate; 34. Opposing photoelectric sensor; 35. Limiting pin; 36. V-shaped notch; 37. Support rod; 38. Bottom plate;

[0031] 4. Transfer device; 41. Column; 42. Linear transmission mechanism; 43. Slide cylinder; 44. Mounting seat; 45. Electromagnet; 46. Metal sensor; 47. Column bottom plate; 48. Cover;

[0032] 100, carrier; 101, RFID chip; 102, carrier plate; 103, guide wheel; 104, annular groove; 105, ball mounting hole; 106, lower retainer mounting hole; 107, circular groove; 108, protrusion; 109, metal top screw;

[0033] 5. Touch screen; 6. Operation button; 7. Three-color light assembly; 8. Circuit module; 9. Scroll wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the present invention more clear, a teaching bearing parts assembly workbench of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1As shown, a teaching bearing parts assembly workbench is used for the assembly of deep groove ball bearing parts. It includes a base platform 1, which is composed of a frame structure composed of aluminum profiles, baffles on all sides and a work surface. The work surface of the base platform 1 serves as the bearing surface of the entire workbench, and a group of rollers 9 with brakes are provided at the bottom to facilitate the overall movement of the workbench. A circuit module 8 with a PLC programming function is provided in the base platform 1, which serves as the electrical system of the entire workbench. A strip-shaped conveying device 2 is provided on the work surface of the base platform 1, and a bearing inner and outer ring assembly device 3 is provided on one side of the width of the conveying device 2, and a transfer device 4 for picking up the bearing inner and outer rings is provided on the other side. The conveying device 2 is used to transport the carrier 100 from the head end to the tail end. After the carrier 100 is transported to the bearing inner and outer ring transfer area, it stops moving. The bearing inner and outer ring assembly device 3 is used to assemble the bearing inner and outer rings. The assembled bearing inner and outer rings are transported to the carrier 100 through the transfer device 4 and transported to the tail end. A touch screen 5, a group of operation buttons 6 and a three-color light assembly 7 are also provided on the front side of the base platform 1. The touch screen 5, the operation buttons 6 and the three-color light assembly 7 are all electrically connected to the circuit module 8. The touch screen 5 is used to realize the human-computer interaction function, the operation buttons 6 include start, stop and emergency stop buttons, and the three-color light assembly 7 realizes the alarm and prompt functions of the entire workbench.

[0036] like Figure 2As shown, the conveying device 2 is used to convey the carrier 100. The conveying device 2 includes a conveying body 22, which is a belt conveying structure driven by a motor and has a cyclic conveying function. It includes a conveying frame 221 with legs, and the conveying frame 221 is fixedly connected to the working table of the base platform 1. Conveying wheels 222 are rotatably connected at both ends of the conveying frame 221, and a pair of parallel annular conveyor belts 21 are commonly connected to the conveying wheels 222. The conveying wheel 222 at the right end is directly connected to the motor 223. A guide plate 23 is respectively provided on the two outer sides of the pair of annular conveyor belts 21, and each guide plate 23 is connected to the conveying frame 221 and arranged along the conveying direction. At the starting end (left end) of the conveying body 22, a first cylinder 24 facing vertically upward and a starting position sensor 25 are provided. The first cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the conveying frame 221, and its rod end is connected to the limit plate 26 used to limit the movement of the carrier 100. The limit plate 26 moves up and down to limit and block the forward movement of the carrier 100. The detection end of the starting position sensor 25 is set upward and located on the left side of the first cylinder 24, and is fixedly connected to the conveying frame 221 through a sensor bracket. In the bearing inner and outer ring transfer area of ​​the conveying body 22 (the area between the bearing inner and outer ring assembly device 3 and the transfer device 4), a second cylinder 27 facing vertically upward and an RFID reader 28 are provided. The second cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the conveying frame 221, and its rod end is connected to the blocking plate 29 used to limit the movement of the carrier 100; the terminal position sensor 30 is fixedly connected to the terminal end of the conveying frame 221 through a sensor bracket. Among them, the starting and terminal position sensors are both metal sensors. RFID readers (i.e., radio frequency identification) are existing technologies that automatically identify target objects and obtain relevant data through radio frequency identification signals without human intervention. They can identify high-speed moving objects and multiple RFID tags at the same time, and are quick and easy to operate.

[0037] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the bearing inner and outer ring assembly device 3 includes a mounting frame 31, and the mounting frame 31 has a first mounting plate 32 and a second mounting plate 33 arranged in parallel from top to bottom. The first and second mounting plates are connected to a bottom plate 38 through a group of support rods 37, and the bottom plate 38 is fixedly connected to the working surface of the base platform 1.

[0038] The outer ring storage barrel 321 is connected to the first mounting plate 32, and the outer ring storage barrel 321 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 32 through a fixed bracket (not shown in the figure), so that a first gap 325 is formed between the bottom end of the outer ring storage barrel 321 and the first mounting plate, and the height of the first gap 325 is slightly greater than the thickness of the outer ring of the bearing. A third cylinder 322 connected to the mounting bracket 31 is provided on the right side of the outer ring storage barrel 321, and the rod end of the third cylinder 322 is connected to the outer ring push block 324, and an isosceles V-shaped notch 36 is provided at the front end of the outer ring push block 324, and the equilateral V-shaped notch 36 is used to prevent the inner and outer rings of the bearing from swinging left and right when the inner and outer rings are pushed. A first through hole 323 is provided on the first mounting plate 32 on the left side of the outer ring storage barrel 321. The aperture of the first through hole 323 is smaller than the diameter of the outer ring of the bearing and larger than the diameter of the inner ring of the bearing. A pair of symmetrically distributed limiting pins 35 are provided on the left side of the edge of the first through hole 323. The limiting pins 35 are screws, which are screwed on the first mounting plate 32 to limit the outer ring of the bearing to be coaxial with the first through hole 323. The third cylinder 322 drives the outer ring push block 324 to push the outer ring of the bearing to the first through hole 323 through the first gap.

[0039] The inner ring storage barrel 331 is connected to the second mounting plate 33. The inner ring storage barrel 331 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 33 through a fixed bracket (not shown in the figure), so that a second gap 335 is formed between the bottom end of the inner ring storage barrel 331 and the second mounting plate. The height of the second gap 335 is slightly higher than the thickness of the inner ring of the bearing. A fourth cylinder 332 connected to the mounting bracket 31 is provided on the left side of the inner ring storage barrel 331. The rod end of the fourth cylinder 332 is connected to the inner ring push block 334. The front end of the inner ring push block 334 is also provided with an isosceles V-shaped notch 36. A second through hole 333 located on the second mounting plate 33 is provided on the right side of the inner ring storage barrel 331. The first and second through holes are coaxially connected, and the aperture of the second through hole 333 is smaller than the diameter of the inner ring of the bearing. A pair of limiting nails 35 are symmetrically arranged on the edge of the right side of the second through hole 333. The limiting nails 35 are used to limit the outer ring of the bearing to be coaxial with the second through hole 333. The fourth cylinder 332 drives the inner ring pushing block 334 to push the inner ring of the bearing to the second through hole 333 through the second gap.

[0040] A fifth cylinder 336 is provided at the lower end of the second mounting plate, and the rod end of the fifth cylinder is connected to a top plate 337 coaxially arranged with the second through hole 333, and the top plate 337 is clearance-matched with the second through hole 333. The fifth cylinder drives the top plate 337 to place the inner ring of the bearing on the upper outer ring of the bearing through the first and second through holes, so that the inner and outer rings of the bearing are coaxially matched.

[0041] In addition, a photoelectric sensor 34 is provided in the first and second gaps respectively, and the photoelectric sensor 34 is fixed on the corresponding fixing brackets respectively. The photoelectric sensor 34 is used to detect whether there is a bearing inner ring or a bearing outer ring in the area.

[0042] like Figure 6 As shown, the transfer device 4 includes a column 41, which is an aluminum profile, and the upper end is fixedly connected to the base platform 1 through the column bottom plate 47, and the top end is connected to the cover 48. A vertically running linear transmission mechanism 42 is connected to the column 41. The linear transmission mechanism 42 can be a screw lock nut transmission mechanism driven by a servo motor, a synchronous belt transmission mechanism or a linear cylinder with a guide, etc., and has a reciprocating linear motion function with precise displacement. A slide cylinder 43 that moves horizontally is connected to the slide plate of the linear transmission mechanism 42. The rod end of the slide cylinder 43 is connected to an L-shaped mounting seat 44, and an electromagnet 45 is connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat. The electromagnet 45 is used to jointly adsorb the inner and outer rings of the assembled bearing. A pair of metal sensors 46 are also provided on the mounting seat 44. The installation position of the metal sensor 46 matches the position of the inner and outer rings of the bearing with adsorption, and is used to detect whether the inner and outer rings of the bearing are adsorbed.

[0043] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the carrier 100 includes a carrier plate 102 made of pom (Saigang), and a pair of freely rotatable guide wheels 103 are respectively arranged on both sides of the carrier plate, and each pair of guide wheels 103 realizes the movement and guidance of the carrier 100 by rolling contact with the guide plate 23. An annular groove 104 and a circular groove 107 are respectively arranged on the upper end surface of the carrier plate 102, and the diameter of the annular groove 104 and the diameter of the circular groove 107 are the same as the outer ring of the bearing and can form a clearance positioning fit. A group of ball mounting holes 105 and lower retainer mounting holes 106 are arranged in the annular groove 104, and the group of ball mounting holes 105 and the lower retainer mounting holes 106 are uniformly distributed around the center of the annular groove 104; a group of protrusions 108 for fixing the upper retainer are arranged in the circular groove 107, and a group of protrusions 108 are uniformly distributed around the center of the circular groove 107; a metal top wire 109 and an RFID chip 101 for starting and ending position sensor detection are arranged on the lower end surface of the carrier plate 102. The metal top wire 109 is used as the identification point of the start and end position sensors; the RFID chip 101 cooperates with the RFID reader 28 , and when the carrier 100 moves, the RFID chip just passes above the RFID reader 28 .

[0044] The circuit module 8 is connected with the above-mentioned various sensors, RFID readers and various actuators, such as cylinder electromagnetic control, electromagnets, etc., which are all conventional technologies in the field and will not be described in detail here.

[0045] The operation process of this program:

[0046] 1. First, place an empty carrier 100 at the starting end of the conveying device 2. The conveying device 2 drives the carrier 100 to move forward. When the metal top wire 109 in the carrier 100 passes the starting position sensor 25, it is identified. After identification, the second cylinder 27 of the conveying device 2 pushes up the blocking plate 29 to prevent the carrier 100 from moving forward. When the carrier 100 is limited and does not move, the RFID reader 28 reads the content of the RFID chip in the upper carrier 100. At this time, the information content is empty. The first cylinder 24 in the conveying device 2 pushes up the limiting plate 26 to prevent other carriers 100 from moving forward.

[0047] 2. The bearing inner and outer ring assembly device 3 is running, the third cylinder 322 pushes the bearing outer ring to the first through hole 323 for positioning; the fourth cylinder 332 pushes the bearing inner ring to the second through hole 333 for positioning, and then the fifth cylinder 336 pushes the bearing inner ring up to the bearing outer ring to form a fit, and the third to fifth cylinders return to their positions to prepare for the next assembly.

[0048] 3. The transfer device 4 operates by combining the longitudinal movement of the linear transmission mechanism 42 and the movement of the slide cylinder 43 in the vertical plane, aligning the electromagnet 45 with the assembled inner and outer rings of the bearing and electromagnetically absorbing them, and then moving them into the annular groove 104 of the carrier 100, and the electromagnet 45 loses its magnetism and returns to the corresponding moving parts of the transfer device 4 separated from the inner and outer rings of the bearing. The RFID reader 28 writes the completion status of the inner and outer rings of the bearing into the RFID chip, wherein the content written by the RFID reader 28 is controlled by the PLC programming program of the circuit module 8.

[0049] 4. After the RFID reader 28 reads the information content of the RFID chip, the second cylinder 27 drives the blocking plate 29 to return to its original position, and the carrier 100 equipped with the inner and outer rings of the bearing continues to move. When passing the end position sensor 30, the first cylinder 24 drives the limit plate 26 to return to its original position, and the next empty carrier 100 moves forward, and the above steps are repeated.

[0050] The present invention can intuitively recognize the structural composition and production and assembly process of deep groove ball bearings, increase students' cognitive learning of circuit and gas circuit application, expand students' training content in RFID technology, PLC programming, industrial robot communication and other aspects, and can intuitively display teaching content, thereby enhancing students' learning interest and improving teaching quality.

[0051] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form; any technician familiar with the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention by using the above disclosed methods and technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent replacement, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A teaching bearing parts assembly workbench, comprising a base (1), wherein a circuit module (8) with PLC programming is arranged in the base (1), characterized in that: The base platform (1) is provided with a conveying device (2) with a carrier (100), one side of the conveying device (2) is provided with a bearing inner and outer ring assembly device (3), and the other side is provided with a transfer device (4) for picking up the bearing inner and outer rings; the conveying device (2) conveys the carrier (100) from the head end to the tail end, and the carrier (100) is stopped after being transported to the bearing inner and outer ring transfer area, and the bearing inner and outer ring assembly device (3) assembles the bearing inner and outer rings, and the assembled bearing inner and outer rings are transferred together through the transfer device (4) to the carrier (100) and transported to the tail end; The bearing inner and outer ring assembly device (3) comprises a mounting frame (31), wherein the mounting frame (31) comprises a first mounting plate (32) and a second mounting plate (33) which are arranged in parallel from top to bottom. The first mounting plate (32) is connected to an outer ring storage barrel (321), one side of the outer ring storage barrel (321) is provided with a third cylinder (322), and the other side is provided with a first through hole (323) located on the first mounting plate (32), the rod end of the third cylinder (322) is connected to an outer ring push block (324), a first gap (325) is left between the bottom end of the outer ring storage barrel (321) and the first mounting plate, and the third cylinder (322) drives the outer ring push block (324) to push the outer ring of the bearing to the first through hole (323) through the first gap; the second mounting plate (33) is connected to an inner ring storage barrel (331), one side of the inner ring storage barrel (331) is provided with a fourth cylinder (332), and the other side A second through hole (333) is provided on the second mounting plate (33), the first and second through holes are coaxial, the rod end of the fourth cylinder (332) is connected to the inner ring push block (334), a second gap (335) is left between the bottom end of the inner ring storage barrel (331) and the second mounting plate, the fourth cylinder (332) drives the inner ring push block (334) to push the bearing inner ring to the second through hole (333) through the second gap, a fifth cylinder (336) is provided at the lower end of the second mounting plate, the rod end of the fifth cylinder is connected to a top plate (337) coaxially arranged with the second through hole (333), the fifth cylinder drives the top plate (337) to push the bearing inner ring into the upper bearing outer ring through the first and second through holes; A touch screen (5), a group of operating buttons (6) and a three-color light assembly (7) are also provided on the front side of the base platform (1); the touch screen (5), the operating buttons (6) and the three-color light assembly (7) are all electrically connected to the circuit module (8); the touch screen (5) is used to realize a human-computer interaction function, the operating buttons (6) include a start, stop and emergency stop button, and the three-color light assembly (7) realizes the alarm and prompt functions of the entire workbench.

2. The teaching bearing parts assembly workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier conveying device (2) comprises a conveying body (22), the conveying body (22) comprising a pair of parallel annular conveyor belts (21), a guide plate (23) connected to the conveying body (22) is respectively provided on both outer sides of the pair of annular conveyor belts (21), each guide plate (23) is arranged along the conveying direction, a first cylinder (24) facing vertically upward and a starting position sensor (25) are provided at the head end of the conveying body (22), the rod end of the first cylinder is connected to a limit plate (26) for limiting the movement of the carrier (100); a second cylinder (27) facing vertically upward and an RFID reader (28) are provided in the bearing inner and outer ring transfer area of ​​the conveying body (22), the rod end of the second cylinder is connected to a blocking plate (29) for limiting the movement of the carrier (100); an end position sensor (30) is provided at the tail end of the conveying body (22); and an RFID chip (101) is provided in the carrier (100).

3. The teaching bearing parts assembly workbench according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Opposing photoelectric sensors (34) are also provided in the first and second gaps, respectively, and the opposing photoelectric sensors (34) are used to detect the inner and outer rings of the bearing, respectively.

4. The teaching bearing parts assembly workbench according to claim 3 is characterized by: A group of limiting pins (35) are respectively provided on the edges of the first and second through holes, and the limiting pins (35) are used to limit the inner and outer rings of the bearing.

5. The teaching bearing parts assembly workbench according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner ring and outer ring push blocks both comprise an equilateral V-shaped notch (36), and the equilateral V-shaped notch (36) is used to prevent the inner and outer rings of the bearing from swinging left and right when they are pushed.

6. The teaching bearing parts assembly workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transfer device (4) comprises a column (41), the column (41) is connected to a vertically running linear transmission mechanism (42), the linear transmission mechanism (42) is connected to a slide cylinder (43) that moves laterally, the rod end of the slide cylinder (43) is connected to a mounting seat (44), the mounting seat is connected to an electromagnet (45), and the electromagnet (45) is used to jointly adsorb the inner and outer rings of the bearing.

7. The teaching bearing parts assembly workbench according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A pair of metal sensors (46) are also provided on the mounting seat (44), and the metal sensors (46) are used to detect whether the inner and outer rings of the bearing are adsorbed.

8. The teaching bearing parts assembly workbench according to claim 7, characterized in that: The carrier (100) comprises a supporting plate (102) made of plastic material, a pair of guide wheels (103) are respectively provided on both sides of the supporting plate, an annular groove (104) and a circular groove (107) are respectively provided on the upper end surface of the supporting plate (102), a group of ball mounting holes (105) and lower retaining frame mounting holes (106) are provided in the annular groove (104), a group of protrusions (108) for fixing the upper retaining frame are provided in the circular groove (107), and the protrusions (108) are evenly distributed around the center of the circular groove (107); the lower end surface of the supporting plate (102) is provided with a metal top screw (109) for starting and ending position sensor detection.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Teaching type bearing part assembling workbench

    CN217157502U