A curtain wall structure
By setting ventilation grooves and ventilation windows on the installation components of the curtain wall structure, ventilation between the indoor and outdoors is achieved, and the problem of poor ventilation of the glass curtain wall in bad weather is solved, ensuring the indoor ventilation effect and avoiding rainwater entering.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111461819.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass curtain wall structure is closed during bad weather, resulting in poor indoor ventilation and cannot be effectively connected to the outdoor environment for ventilation.
A curtain wall structure is designed, including setting up ventilation grooves and ventilation windows on the installation components, which are connected to the outdoors and ventilation windows with the indoors, and ventilation is achieved through gaps to achieve indoor and outdoor ventilation, and avoid rainwater entering through the style grille.
After the curtain wall structure is installed, the indoor and outdoor environments are always connected, ensuring the indoor ventilation effect and will not cause indoor humidity or water accumulation even in rainy and snowy weather.
Smart Images

Figure CN114293650B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of curtain walls, and in particular to a curtain wall structure. Background Art
[0002] In the design of building structures, in order to improve the aesthetics of the exterior wall, a glass curtain wall is sometimes used as the exterior wall structure. The glass curtain wall is erected on the side of the floor slab and together with the floor slab forms an indoor space. However, at present, when a glass curtain wall is set as the exterior wall structure, in order to achieve indoor ventilation, windows are opened on the front of the glass curtain wall. When ventilation is needed, the windows must be opened for ventilation. However, in bad weather conditions, such as heavy rain, users usually close the windows to prevent rain from entering the room. At this time, the glass curtain wall is completely closed. There is no other ventilation design on the glass curtain wall except the windows. The indoor and outdoor are not connected, which will lead to poor indoor ventilation.
[0003] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a curtain wall structure in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, aiming to solve the problem of poor indoor ventilation caused by setting up the curtain wall in the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows:
[0006] A curtain wall structure comprises a mounting assembly arranged on the outside of a floor slab and a curtain wall assembly arranged on the mounting assembly, wherein the curtain wall structure further comprises a ventilation window arranged on the mounting assembly, a gap is provided between the curtain wall assembly and the ventilation window, and a ventilation slot is provided on the mounting assembly for connecting the gap with the outdoors.
[0007] The curtain wall structure, wherein the mounting assembly includes an upper mounting portion and a lower mounting portion, the upper mounting portion and the lower mounting portion are spaced apart from each other, the curtain wall assembly and the ventilation window are both located between the upper mounting portion and the lower mounting portion, and the curtain wall assembly and the ventilation window are respectively connected to the upper mounting portion and the lower mounting portion.
[0008] The curtain wall structure, wherein the ventilation slots include upper ventilation slots and lower ventilation slots, the upper ventilation slots are located on the upper mounting portion, and the lower ventilation slots are located on the lower mounting portion.
[0009] The curtain wall structure, wherein the ventilation window comprises a support frame and a ventilation grille arranged on the support frame.
[0010] The curtain wall structure, wherein the ventilation grille is arranged obliquely downward from one side of the room toward the gap.
[0011] The curtain wall structure, wherein the curtain wall assembly includes a glass wall, a base plate and a glass rib, the glass wall is parallel to the base plate and is spaced apart, the glass wall is located on a side of the base plate away from the ventilation window, and the glass rib is located between the glass wall and the base plate.
[0012] The curtain wall structure, wherein the glass ribs include a plurality of longitudinal ribs and a plurality of transverse rib layers, the plurality of longitudinal ribs are parallel to each other and are arranged in sequence, and the plurality of transverse rib layers are parallel to each other and are arranged in sequence; the longitudinal ribs are perpendicular to the transverse rib layers, and the longitudinal ribs and the transverse rib layers are both perpendicular to the glass wall.
[0013] The curtain wall structure, wherein the transverse rib layer includes a plurality of transverse ribs arranged at intervals, each of the transverse ribs is located between two adjacent longitudinal ribs, and two adjacent longitudinal ribs are located between two adjacent transverse ribs.
[0014] The curtain wall structure, wherein the glass wall comprises a plurality of glass panels, and the plurality of glass panels are arranged in an array and spliced into the glass wall.
[0015] The curtain wall structure, wherein the curtain wall assembly further comprises a plurality of reinforcing members, and the plurality of reinforcing members are all located at the connection points of the glass panels to reinforce the glass wall.
[0016] Beneficial effect: In the present invention, the ventilation groove is arranged on the installation component, so that the gap is connected with the outdoor environment through the ventilation groove, and the gap is also connected with the indoor environment through the ventilation window, so that after the curtain wall structure is installed, the indoor environment is still connected with the outdoor environment, ensuring the indoor ventilation effect, and even if it encounters rainy and snowy weather, rain and snow will enter the gap from the ventilation groove but will not enter the room. Therefore, when the weather is bad, ventilation through the ventilation groove will not affect the room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the curtain wall structure described in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the curtain wall assembly of the present invention;
[0020] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1: installation component, 11: upper installation part, 12: lower installation part, 2: curtain wall component, 21: glass wall, 22: bottom plate, 23: glass rib, 231: longitudinal rib, 2311: transparent part, 2312: painted part, 232: transverse rib layer, 2320: transverse rib, 24: reinforcement, 3: ventilation window, 31: support frame, 32: ventilation grille, 4: gap, 5: ventilation slot, 51: upper ventilation slot, 52: lower ventilation slot, 6: supporting wall, 7: water supply device, 71: water tank, 72: water pump, 73: water pipe, 74: suction pipe, 75: solar panel, 8: landscape pool, 100: floor structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention provides a curtain wall structure. To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer and more specific, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless expressly stated, the singular forms "one", "said", and "the" used herein may also include plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "comprising" used in the specification of the present invention refers to the presence of the features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that when we refer to an element as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it may be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or there may be intermediate elements. In addition, the "connection" or "coupling" used herein may include wireless connection or wireless coupling. The term "and / or" used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0023] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art in the art to which the present invention belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood to have meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the prior art, and will not be interpreted with idealized or overly formal meanings unless specifically defined as herein.
[0024] The invention is further described below by describing embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The present invention provides a curtain wall structure, such as Figure 1As shown, it comprises a mounting assembly 1, a curtain wall assembly 2 and a ventilation window 3, wherein the curtain wall assembly 2 and the ventilation window 3 are arranged at intervals on the mounting assembly 1; there is a gap 4 between the curtain wall assembly 2 and the ventilation window 3, the curtain wall assembly 2 and the ventilation window 3 are arranged opposite to each other, and the ventilation window 3 is fixedly connected to the floor structure of the house; one side of the ventilation window 3 is the indoor environment of the house, and the other side is the gap 4, the curtain wall assembly 2 is located on the side of the ventilation window 3 away from the indoor environment, and the gap 4 is located between the ventilation window 3 and the curtain wall assembly 2. The mounting assembly 1 is provided with a ventilation slot 5 for connecting the gap 4 with the outdoors, that is, the gap 4 is connected with the outdoor environment through the ventilation slot 5; the ventilation window 3 connects the gap 4 with the indoor environment, that is, the gap 4 is connected with the indoor environment through the ventilation window 3, so that the indoor environment, the gap 4 and the outdoor environment are connected in sequence, ensuring the indoor ventilation requirements.
[0026] In the present invention, the ventilation slot 5 is arranged on the installation assembly 1, so that the gap 4 is connected to the outdoor environment through the ventilation slot 5, and the gap 4 is also connected to the indoor environment through the ventilation window 3, so that after the curtain wall structure is installed, the indoor environment is still connected to the outdoor environment, ensuring the indoor ventilation effect. Even in rainy and snowy weather, rain and snow enter the gap 4 from the upper ventilation slot 51, and will not enter the room, so when the weather is bad, the ventilation through the ventilation slot 5 will not affect the room.
[0027] The mounting assembly 1 includes an upper mounting portion 11 and a lower mounting portion 12, wherein the upper mounting portion 11 is spaced apart from the lower mounting portion 12 and the upper mounting portion 11 is opposite to the lower mounting portion 12; the curtain wall assembly 2 and the ventilation window 3 are both located between the upper mounting portion 11 and the lower mounting portion 12, and the upper end of the curtain wall assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the upper mounting portion 11, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the lower mounting portion 12; the upper end of the ventilation window 3 is fixedly connected to the upper mounting portion 11, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the lower mounting portion 12; the gap 4 is located between the upper mounting portion 11, the lower mounting portion 12, the curtain wall assembly 2 and the ventilation window 3.
[0028] The ventilation slot 5 includes an upper ventilation slot 51 and a lower ventilation slot 52, wherein the upper ventilation slot 51 is located on the upper mounting portion 11, and the lower ventilation slot 52 is located on the lower mounting portion 12, and the upper ventilation slot 51 and the lower ventilation slot 52 respectively connect the gap 4 with the outdoor environment from the top and bottom of the gap 4. Of course, the ventilation slot 5 may also only include the upper ventilation slot 51 arranged on the upper mounting portion 11, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The upper ventilation slot 51 and the lower ventilation slot 52 are both in the shape of long strips, wherein the upper ventilation slot 51 is arranged along the length direction of the upper mounting portion 11, and the lower ventilation slot 52 is arranged along the length direction of the lower mounting portion 12, so as to achieve good ventilation between the gap 4 and the external environment. Moreover, by arranging the upper ventilation slot 51 and the lower ventilation slot 52, rainwater entering from the upper ventilation slot 51 can flow out from the lower ventilation slot 52, thereby avoiding the accumulation of rainwater in the gap 4.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the ventilation window 3 includes a support frame 31 and a ventilation grille 32 arranged on the support frame 31, and the ventilation grille 32 includes a plurality of grille bars, and the plurality of grille bars are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and both ends of each grille bar are fixedly connected to the support frame 31. For example, the support frame 31 is a steel frame, and the grille bars are aluminum bars; there is a gap between two adjacent grille bars to achieve the communication function between the indoor environment and the gap 4. The grille bars have a certain width, and the grille bars are arranged downwardly from one side of the room to the gap, so as to further prevent rainwater from entering the room. Of course, the grille bars can also be rotatably arranged on the support frame, and the user can rotate the grille bars as needed. For example, in rainy weather, the grille bars can be rotated to be arranged downwardly from one side of the room to the gap to prevent rainwater from entering the room; and in sunny weather, in order to increase the sunlight exposure in the room, the grille bars can be rotated to be arranged upwardly from one side of the room to the gap, so that more sunlight can be exposed to the room, so that the room has enough light.
[0030] like Figure 3As shown, the curtain wall assembly 2 includes a glass wall 21, a bottom plate 22 and a glass rib 23. For example, the glass wall 21 is a transparent tempered glass with a thickness of 10 mm, the bottom plate 22 is an opaque aluminum alloy composite plate, and the bottom plate 22 is white; the glass wall 21 and the bottom plate 22 are arranged at intervals, and the glass wall 21 is parallel to the bottom plate 22; the bottom plate 22 is arranged between the gap 4 and the glass wall 21, and the glass wall 21 is located on the side of the bottom plate 22 away from the ventilation window 3; the glass rib 23 is located between the glass wall 21 and the bottom plate 22, and the glass rib 23 is fixedly connected to the glass wall 21 and the bottom plate 22 respectively. By setting the curtain wall assembly 2 as a double layer and arranging the glass rib 23 between the glass wall 21 and the bottom plate 22, not only the firmness of the assembly of the glass wall 21 is improved, but also the aesthetics of the curtain wall assembly 2 is greatly improved, and the ornamental value of the curtain wall structure is increased.
[0031] The glass rib 23 includes a plurality of longitudinal ribs 231 and a plurality of transverse rib layers 232. The plurality of longitudinal ribs 231 are parallel to each other and are arranged at intervals in sequence; the plurality of transverse rib layers 232 are parallel to each other and are arranged at intervals in sequence; the longitudinal ribs 231 are perpendicular to the transverse rib layers 232, and both the longitudinal ribs 231 and the transverse rib layers 232 are perpendicular to the glass wall 21. The width of the transverse rib layer 232 is equal to the width of the longitudinal rib 231, and the distance between the glass wall 21 and the bottom plate 22 is equal to the width of the transverse rib layer 232 or the width of the longitudinal rib 231.
[0032] The transverse rib layer 232 includes a plurality of transverse ribs 2320 arranged at intervals, each of which is located between two adjacent longitudinal ribs 231, and there are two adjacent longitudinal ribs 231 between two adjacent transverse ribs 2320, that is, no transverse rib is arranged between two longitudinal ribs 231 between each two adjacent transverse ribs 2320. At the same time, the transverse ribs of two adjacent transverse rib layers 232 are arranged in a staggered manner. For example, in a certain transverse rib layer 232, a transverse rib 2320 is arranged between two adjacent longitudinal ribs 231, and in a transverse rib layer 232 adjacent to the transverse rib layer 232, no transverse rib 2320 is arranged between the corresponding two longitudinal ribs 231. By staggering the transverse ribs 2320 of each transverse rib layer 232, the arrangement of the transverse ribs 2320 is made to be stepped. Furthermore, each of the transverse ribs 2320 is coated with a golden coating, thereby improving the aesthetics of the curtain wall assembly 2 .
[0033] Furthermore, the longitudinal rib 231 includes a plurality of transparent parts 2311 and a plurality of colored parts 2312, the transparent parts 2311 and the colored parts 2312 are arranged alternately in sequence, and the colored parts 2312 are coated with a gold coating; each of the transparent parts 2311, each of the colored parts 2312 and each of the transverse ribs 2320 has an equal area and the same shape. The transparent parts 2311 and the colored parts 2312 of two adjacent longitudinal ribs 231 are arranged in a staggered manner, that is, at the same height of the plurality of longitudinal ribs 231 arranged in sequence, the transparent parts 2311 and the colored parts 2312 are arranged alternately in sequence, thereby forming a better visual effect and further improving the aesthetics of the curtain wall assembly 2.
[0034] The glass wall 21 includes a plurality of glass plates, each of which is square, arranged in an array, and spliced into the glass wall 21; each of the glass plates is transparent glass, so that the glass ribs 23 and the bottom plate 22 can be seen from outside through the glass wall 21. Since the glass ribs 23 are golden and the bottom plate 22 is white, a better color effect can be presented.
[0035] The side where the transverse rib layer 232 is connected to the glass wall 21 and the side where the longitudinal rib 231 is connected to the glass wall 21 are both located at the connection between the glass plates, that is, the connection between the glass plates corresponds to the connection between the transverse rib layer 232 or the longitudinal rib 231 and the glass plates, thereby avoiding the situation where the connection between the transverse rib layer 232 or the longitudinal rib 231 and the glass wall 21 can be directly seen through the glass plate when the connection between the transverse rib layer 232 or the longitudinal rib 231 and the glass wall 21 is misaligned with the connection between the glass plates, thereby reducing the aesthetics of the curtain wall assembly 2.
[0036] The curtain wall assembly 2 also includes a plurality of reinforcement members 24, and the plurality of reinforcement members 24 are all located at the connection points of the glass panels. Since the plurality of glass panels are arranged in an array and spliced together, each reinforcement member 24 is disposed at the connection point of four adjacent glass panels to reinforce the glass wall 21.
[0037] A supporting wall 6 is provided on the side of the lower mounting seat away from the ventilation window 3, the upper end of the supporting wall 6 is fixedly connected to the lower mounting portion 12, the lower end of the supporting wall 6 is fixedly connected to the ground, and the length of the supporting wall 6 along the length direction of the lower mounting portion 12 is the same as that of the lower mounting portion 12, thereby stably supporting the lower mounting portion 12.
[0038] A landscape pool 8 is also provided on the side of the supporting wall 6 facing away from the interior. The landscape pool 8 is located below the curtain wall assembly 2, and the upper surface of the landscape pool 8 is flush with the lower end surface of the supporting wall 6, thereby giving a visual effect that the building floats on the water, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the curtain wall structure.
[0039] The curtain wall structure also includes a water supply device 7, which includes a water tank 71, a water pump 72, a water pipe 73 and a water pump 74. The water tank 71 can be connected to the tap water supply pipeline to ensure that the water tank 71 is fully supplied with water; one end of the water pipe 73 is connected to the water tank 71, and the other end extends into the landscape pool 8; one end of the water pump 74 is also connected to the water tank 71, and the other end extends into the landscape pool 8; the water pipe 73 and the water pump 74 are arranged in parallel, and the water pump 72 is simultaneously connected in series to the water pipe 73 and the water pump 74, and water is delivered and pumped through the water pump 72 to control the water level in the landscape pool 8. The water supply device 7 also includes a solar panel 75, which is connected to the water pump 72; the solar panel 75 collects solar energy and converts it into electrical energy to provide power for the operation of the water pump 72.
[0040] In summary, the present invention provides a curtain wall structure, which includes a mounting assembly arranged on the outside of a floor slab and a curtain wall assembly arranged on the mounting assembly, the curtain wall structure also includes a ventilation window arranged on the mounting assembly, a gap is provided between the curtain wall assembly and the ventilation window, and a ventilation slot is provided on the mounting assembly to connect the gap with the outside. In the present invention, the ventilation slot is provided on the mounting assembly, so that the gap is connected with the outdoor environment through the ventilation slot, and the gap is also connected with the indoor environment through the ventilation window, so that after the curtain wall structure is installed, the indoor environment is still connected with the outdoor environment, ensuring the indoor ventilation effect, and even in rainy and snowy weather, rain and snow will enter the gap from the ventilation slot, but will not enter the room, so when the weather is bad, ventilation through the ventilation slot will not affect the room.
[0041] It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above examples. For ordinary technicians in this field, improvements or changes can be made based on the above description. All these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A curtain wall structure, comprising a mounting assembly arranged outside a floor slab and a curtain wall assembly arranged on the mounting assembly, characterized in that: The curtain wall structure also includes a ventilation window arranged on the mounting assembly, a gap is provided between the curtain wall assembly and the ventilation window, and a ventilation slot is provided on the mounting assembly to connect the gap with the outdoors; The mounting assembly comprises an upper mounting portion and a lower mounting portion, the curtain wall assembly and the ventilation window are both located between the upper mounting portion and the lower mounting portion, and the curtain wall assembly and the ventilation window are both connected to the upper mounting portion and the lower mounting portion respectively; the gap is formed between the upper mounting portion, the lower mounting portion, the curtain wall assembly and the ventilation window; The gap is connected to the outdoor environment through the ventilation slot, and the gap is connected to the indoor environment through the ventilation window, and the indoor environment, the gap and the outdoor environment are connected in sequence; The ventilation slots include an upper ventilation slot and a lower ventilation slot, wherein the upper ventilation slot is located on the upper mounting portion, and the lower ventilation slot is located on the lower mounting portion; the upper ventilation slot and the lower ventilation slot respectively connect the gap with the outdoor environment from the top and bottom of the gap; the upper ventilation slot is arranged along the length direction of the upper mounting portion, and the lower ventilation slot is arranged along the length direction of the lower mounting portion; The ventilation window comprises a support frame and a ventilation grille arranged on the support frame. The ventilation grille is arranged obliquely downward from one side of the room toward the gap; The curtain wall assembly comprises a glass wall, a bottom plate and a glass rib, wherein the glass wall is parallel to the bottom plate and spaced apart from the bottom plate, the glass wall is located on a side of the bottom plate away from the ventilation window, and the glass rib is located between the glass wall and the bottom plate; The glass ribs include a plurality of longitudinal ribs and a plurality of transverse rib layers, wherein the plurality of longitudinal ribs are parallel to each other and are arranged in sequence, and the plurality of transverse rib layers are parallel to each other and are arranged in sequence; the longitudinal ribs are perpendicular to the transverse rib layers, and the longitudinal ribs and the transverse rib layers are both perpendicular to the glass wall; The transverse rib layer includes a plurality of transverse ribs arranged at intervals, each of the transverse ribs is located between two adjacent longitudinal ribs, and there are two adjacent longitudinal ribs between two adjacent transverse ribs.
2. The curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass wall comprises a plurality of glass plates, which are arranged in an array and spliced into the glass wall.
3. The curtain wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The curtain wall assembly also includes a plurality of reinforcing members, and the plurality of reinforcing members are all located at the connection points of the glass panels to reinforce the glass wall.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wide channel double-layer ventilating outer wall utilizing photovoltaic power generation
CN103410243A
Ventilation type double-layer curtain wall system
CN112696747A
Glass rib unit type glass curtain wall
CN113027011A
Outer circulation double-layer ventilated glass curtain wall
CN201087486Y
Insulation curtain wall structure
CN206428868U
