A leg support device for lithotomy surgery
By designing an adjustable surgical leg support device for stone cutting position, the problem of the inability to adjust the leg stent in the prior art is solved, and the convenience and efficiency of surgical operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210120727.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-09
AI Technical Summary
The leg stents of the existing gynecological surgical bed cannot be adjusted according to surgical needs, resulting in inconvenient operation of the surgery.
A stone cutting surgical leg support device is designed, including a surgical bed and a leg support assembly. The support assembly realizes bidirectional adjustment along the long side and vertical direction of the surgical bed through the first adjustment part and the second adjustment part. The bracket is used for Support the patient's calf.
By adjusting the position and height of the support assembly, the position of the patient's legs can be adjusted according to surgical needs, improving the convenience and efficiency of surgical operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN114452138B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a leg support device for lithotomy surgery. Background Art
[0002] During gynecological surgery, the patient needs to take a certain position, mainly to expose the surgical field of view and facilitate the operation. Generally, the bladder stone position is adopted, that is, the patient lies on his back on the gynecological examination bed, with his legs bent and spread apart on both sides of the examination bed. This can fully expose the vulva and pelvic abdomen, so that the condition of the vulva can be fully observed, and it is convenient to do vaginal and abdominal examinations. Gynecological examinations generally observe the development of the vulva and whether there are any abnormalities, then use a vaginal speculum to examine the vagina and cervix, and then perform a bimanual or trimanual examination as needed to understand the condition of the patient's vagina, cervix and pelvic uterine appendages through observation and touch.
[0003] Currently, gynecological operating tables on the market are equipped with leg supports. During surgery, the patient places his legs on the leg supports, and then the patient's calves are fixed with restraints. However, the current leg supports cannot be adjusted according to surgical needs.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a leg support device for lithotomy surgery. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the problems raised in the background technology, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A leg support device for lithotomy surgery includes an operating table and a leg support assembly, wherein the operating table includes a first direction parallel to its long side and a second direction perpendicular to the bed surface of the operating table; the leg support assembly includes a first adjustment portion, a second adjustment portion and a bracket, wherein the first adjustment portion is detachably connected to the operating table, and the first adjustment portion moves along the first direction; the second adjustment portion is arranged at the upper end of the first adjustment portion, and the second adjustment portion moves along the second direction; the bracket is arranged at the upper end of the second adjustment portion, and the bracket is movably connected to the second adjustment portion. The movement of the first adjustment portion enables the leg support assembly to move along the long side of the operating table, and the movement of the second adjustment portion enables the leg support assembly to move in a direction perpendicular to the ground. During surgery, the leg support assembly can be adjusted in both directions according to surgical requirements, and the bracket is used to support the patient's calf.
[0007] Furthermore, the first adjustment part includes a housing, a slide rail, a slide plate, a transmission assembly and a locking assembly, wherein the slide rail, the slide plate, the transmission assembly and the locking assembly are all located inside the housing; the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the transmission assembly is detachably connected to the slide plate; one end of the locking assembly is detachably connected to the transmission assembly, and the other end is detachably connected to the slide plate; the housing is fixedly connected to the operating bed. In this arrangement, the movement of the slide plate is achieved through the transmission of the transmission assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the slide rail includes an inverted T-shaped groove with an opening facing upward, and the slide plate includes an inverted T-shaped slider matching the inverted T-shaped groove. The slider is integrally connected to the slide plate, the slider is located in the "convex" groove, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide rail through the slider.
[0009] Furthermore, the slide plate includes a plate body 1 and a plate body 2, the plate body 1 and the plate body 2 are perpendicular to each other and integrally connected, and the plate body 1 is integrally connected to the slider.
[0010] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a motor, a transmission shaft and a fixed seat, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, the fixed seat is sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft can rotate in the fixed seat; the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the shell; the motor drives one end of the transmission shaft to rotate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the shell. In this setting, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, the transmission shaft rotates in the fixed seat, the fixed seat does not move, and the two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively fixed by the motor and the shell, which ensures that the transmission shaft rotates and does not shift.
[0011] Furthermore, the transmission assembly further comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a pulley, wherein the driving wheel is rotationally connected to the motor, the driven wheel is rotationally connected to the transmission shaft, and the pulley is sleeved on the periphery of the driving wheel and the driven wheel. In this arrangement, power is transmitted through the pulley to ensure the smooth operation of the transmission assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, the transmission shaft is a cylindrical rod, the outer wall of the transmission shaft includes an external thread, the fixing seat includes an internal threaded through hole, the external thread of the transmission shaft matches the internal threaded through hole, and the transmission shaft rotates in the fixing seat through the external thread.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixing seat is a rectangular block structure, the inner thread through hole is arranged at the center of the fixing seat, and the bottom of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.
[0014] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a locking plate and a locking handle, the locking plate includes a circular internal thread groove, the circular internal thread groove matches the external thread of the transmission shaft, the locking plate is sleeved on the transmission shaft after being locked by the locking handle, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the locking plate to move; the locking plate and the slide plate are detachably connected. In this arrangement, the rotation of the transmission shaft causes the locking plate to move along the transmission shaft, and then causes the slide plate to move synchronously, thereby realizing the movement of the first adjustment part along the first direction, and the slide plate can be limited by the locking assembly.
[0015] Further, the locking handle includes an external thread, a circular threaded hole of the locking plate, and the circular threaded hole matches the locking handle. In this arrangement, the locking handle is pressed against the transmission shaft, so that the transmission shaft no longer rotates, thereby limiting the position of the slide plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the slide plate includes a window 1 that allows the locking handle to extend out, and the size of the window 1 is larger than the size of the locking disk and smaller than the size of the slide plate; the shell includes a window 2 that allows the locking handle to extend out of the shell, and the length of the window 2 is larger than the length of the slide plate in the first direction and smaller than the length of the slide plate in the first direction. In the use state, the locking disk of the locking handle is locked with the locking member, and the locking disk is tightly attached to the locking plate. The locking handle can be extended through the window 1, and then the locking handle is extended out of the shell through the window 2, so that the operation is convenient.
[0017] Furthermore, the second adjustment part includes a control component, a bottom frame, a middle frame and a top frame, the bottom of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to the slide; the two free ends of the middle frame are respectively a first end and a second end, the first end is movably connected to the control component, and the second end is movably connected to the top frame; the portion of the middle frame located between the first end and the second end is movably connected to the upper end of the bottom frame. In this arrangement, the control component controls the first end of the middle frame to cause the middle frame to move, and the movement of the middle frame drives the movement of the top frame, thereby realizing the adjustment function.
[0018] Furthermore, the middle frame includes a frame body 1 and a frame body 2 which are parallel to each other, and the frame body 1 and the frame body 2 are respectively connected to the upper end of the bottom frame by screws. In this arrangement, the frame body 1 and the frame body 2 can rotate with the screws as the axis.
[0019] Furthermore, the frame 1 is located above the frame 2, the frame 1 and the frame 2 are both rectangular frames, and the length of the frame 1 in the first direction is shorter than the length of the frame 2 in the first direction.
[0020] Furthermore, the top frame includes a rectangular plate and a tripod, the tripod is integrally connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate, the tripod corresponds to the second end of the middle frame, the bottom of the tripod is rotatably connected to the second end of the middle frame by a screw, and the second end of the middle frame rotates around the screw. In this arrangement, the second end of the middle frame rotates, and the top frame does not rotate, so that the height of the top frame can be adjusted and the top frame is always in a horizontal position.
[0021] Furthermore, the control component includes a first threaded fixing pile fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the skateboard, a second threaded fixing pile fixedly connected to the first end of the frame body, and a threaded rod. The first threaded fixing pile and the second threaded fixing pile are sleeved on the outer periphery of the threaded rod. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the second threaded fixing pile to move upward or downward along the threaded rod, so that the first end of the middle frame is tilted downward or upward, and the second end of the middle frame is tilted upward or downward, so that the top frame movably connected to the second end can achieve height adjustment.
[0022] Furthermore, the top end of the threaded rod includes a rotating handle for facilitating the rotation of the threaded rod, and the rotating handle is integrally connected to the threaded rod.
[0023] Furthermore, the bracket includes a leg placement plate and an angle adjustment member, the leg placement plate is movably connected to the angle adjustment member, and the angle adjustment member is fixedly connected to the top frame.
[0024] Furthermore, the angle adjustment member includes an adjusting ball head and a spherical groove, the adjusting ball head is located in the spherical groove, the adjusting ball head can rotate in the spherical groove, the upper end of the spherical groove includes an opening, the diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the adjusting ball head; the adjusting ball head is arranged at the bottom of the leg placement plate, the adjusting ball head is integrally connected to the leg placement plate, and the spherical groove is integrally connected to the upper end surface of the top frame.
[0025] Furthermore, a limiting washer is provided between the adjusting ball head and the spherical groove, which can increase the friction between the adjusting ball head and the spherical groove, thereby preventing the adjusting ball head from shifting when it is not necessary.
[0026] Furthermore, the operating bed includes a power supply structure, a box for accommodating the power supply structure and a charging cable, the box is fixedly connected to the operating bed, the power supply structure is located inside the box, and the power supply structure is fixedly connected to the box; the power supply structure is connected to the motor through a wire; the shell includes a switch key, the switch key is connected to the motor through a wire, and the switch key controls the start and stop of the motor; one end of the charging cable is connected to the power supply structure, and the other end is plugged into the indoor power interface.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting the first adjustment part, the bracket can be adjusted along the side of the operating table, and it can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the position of the patient's legs and the surgical requirements; the second adjustment part can be used to adjust the bracket in a direction perpendicular to the ground, and the bracket can be adjusted to a suitable height to facilitate surgical operations; an adjustment ball head is provided at the bottom of the bracket, which can rotate the bracket to achieve internal rotation or external rotation of the patient's calf, and adjust the leg to the position most suitable for surgical operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side elevation view of
[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a state in which the second adjustment part is lowered;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first adjusting part of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first adjusting part of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5Schematic diagram of the back structure;
[0034] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the second adjusting part of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the elevated state;
[0036] Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the leg support assembly of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the leg support assembly of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.11 The overall structural diagram of the Z-shaped frame of the present invention is provided;
[0039] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the Z-shaped frame provided in the present invention from a side elevation view;
[0040] In the figure, 1, operating table; 2, first adjustment part; 21, shell; 22, slide rail; 23, slide plate; 24, motor; 241, driving wheel; 242, driven wheel; 243, pulley; 25, transmission shaft; 26, fixed seat; 27, locking plate; 271, circular internal thread groove; 28, locking handle; 3, second adjustment part; 31, bottom frame; 32, middle frame; 321, frame one; 322, frame two; 33, top frame; 331, tripod; 34, first threaded fixing pile; 35, second threaded fixing pile; 36, threaded rod; 4, bracket; 41, leg placement plate; 42, adjustment ball head; 43, spherical groove; 5, box; 6, charging cable; 7, "Z" shaped frame; 71, first frame; 72, second frame; 73, third frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below through specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation methods. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] like Figure 1-3As shown, a leg support device for lithotomy surgery in this embodiment includes an operating bed 1 and a leg support assembly. The operating bed 1 includes a first direction parallel to its long side and a second direction perpendicular to the bed surface of the operating bed 1; the leg support assembly includes a first adjustment part 2, a second adjustment part 3 and a bracket 4. The first adjustment part 2 is detachably connected to the operating bed 1, and the first adjustment part 2 moves along the first direction; the second adjustment part 3 is arranged at the upper end of the first adjustment part 2, and the second adjustment part 3 moves along the second direction; the bracket 4 is arranged at the upper end of the second adjustment part 3, and the bracket 4 is movably connected to the second adjustment part 3. The movement of the first adjustment part 2 enables the leg support assembly to move along the long side of the operating bed 1, and the movement of the second adjustment part 3 enables the leg support assembly to move in a direction perpendicular to the ground. During surgery, it can be adjusted in both directions according to surgical needs, and the bracket 4 is used to support the patient's calf.
[0044] The first adjustment part 2 includes a housing 21, a slide rail 22, a slide plate 23, a transmission assembly and a locking assembly, wherein the slide rail 22, the slide plate 23, the transmission assembly and the locking assembly are all located inside the housing 21; the slide plate 23 is slidably connected to the slide rail 22, and the transmission assembly is detachably connected to the slide plate 23; one end of the locking assembly is detachably connected to the transmission assembly, and the other end is detachably connected to the slide plate 23; the housing 21 is fixedly connected to the operating bed 1. In this arrangement, the movement of the slide plate 23 is achieved through the transmission of the transmission assembly.
[0045] The second adjustment part 3 includes a control assembly, a bottom frame 31, a middle frame 32 and a top frame 33. The bottom of the bottom frame 31 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 23. The two free ends of the middle frame 32 are respectively a first end and a second end. The first end is movably connected to the control assembly, and the second end is movably connected to the top frame 33. The portion of the middle frame 32 between the first end and the second end is movably connected to the upper end of the bottom frame 31. In this arrangement, the control assembly controls the first end of the middle frame 32 to make the middle frame 32 move, and the movement of the middle frame 32 drives the movement of the top frame 33, thereby realizing the adjustment function.
[0046] The bracket 4 includes a leg placement plate 41 and an angle adjustment member. The leg placement plate 41 is movably connected to the angle adjustment member, and the angle adjustment member is fixedly connected to the top frame 33 .
[0047] The operating bed 1 includes a power supply structure, a box 5 for accommodating the power supply structure, and a charging cable 6. The box 5 is fixedly connected to the operating bed 1, and the power supply structure is located inside the box 5. The power supply structure is fixedly connected to the box 5; the power supply structure is connected to the motor 24 through a wire; the shell 21 includes a switch key, which is connected to the motor 24 through a wire, and the switch key controls the start and stop of the motor 24; one end of the charging cable 6 is connected to the power supply structure, and the other end is plugged into the indoor power interface.
[0048] A storage box is provided for housing the leg support assembly, and the leg support assembly is placed in the storage box for easy transfer and transportation.
[0049] Example 2
[0050] like Figure 4-6 As shown, this embodiment makes a specific arrangement for the first adjustment part 2 on the basis of the embodiment 1: the slide rail 22 includes an inverted T-shaped groove with an opening facing upward, the slide plate 23 includes an inverted T-shaped slider matching the inverted T-shaped groove, the slider is integrally connected to the slide plate 23, the slider is located in the "convex" groove, and the slide plate 23 is slidably connected to the slide rail 22 via the slider.
[0051] The slide plate 23 includes a plate body 1 and a plate body 2. The plate body 1 and the plate body 2 are perpendicular to each other and integrally connected. The plate body 1 is integrally connected to the slider.
[0052] The transmission assembly includes a motor 24, a transmission shaft 25 and a fixed seat 26. The transmission shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 26. The fixed seat 26 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 25, and the transmission shaft 25 can rotate in the fixed seat 26. The fixed seat 26 is fixedly connected to the housing 21. The motor 24 drives one end of the transmission shaft 25 to rotate, and the other end of the transmission shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the housing 21. In this configuration, the transmission shaft 25 is driven to rotate by the motor 24, and the transmission shaft 25 rotates in the fixed seat 26. The fixed seat 26 does not move, and the two ends of the transmission shaft 25 are respectively fixed by the motor 24 and the housing 21, which ensures that the transmission shaft 25 rotates and does not shift.
[0053] The transmission assembly further includes a driving wheel 241, a driven wheel 242 and a pulley 243, wherein the driving wheel 241 is rotationally connected to the motor 24, the driven wheel 242 is rotationally connected to the transmission shaft 25, and the pulley 243 is sleeved on the periphery of the driving wheel 241 and the driven wheel 242. In this arrangement, power is transmitted through the pulley 243 to ensure smooth operation of the transmission assembly.
[0054] The transmission shaft 25 is a cylindrical rod, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 25 includes an external thread, the fixing seat 26 includes an internal thread through hole, the external thread of the transmission shaft 25 matches the internal thread through hole, and the transmission shaft 25 rotates in the fixing seat 26 through the external thread.
[0055] The fixing seat 26 is a rectangular block structure. An internal threaded through hole is provided at the center of the fixing seat 26 . The bottom of the fixing seat 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 21 .
[0056] The locking assembly includes a locking plate 27 and a locking handle 28. The locking plate 27 includes a circular internal thread groove 271, which matches the external thread of the transmission shaft 25. The locking plate 27 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 25 after being locked by the locking handle 28. The rotation of the transmission shaft 25 drives the locking plate 27 to move. The locking plate 27 is detachably connected to the slide plate 23. In this arrangement, the rotation of the transmission shaft 25 causes the locking plate 27 to move along the transmission shaft 25, and then causes the slide plate 23 to move synchronously, thereby realizing the movement of the first adjustment part 2 along the first direction, and the slide plate 23 can be limited by the locking assembly.
[0057] The locking handle 28 includes an external thread, and the locking plate 27 includes a circular threaded hole, which matches the external thread of the locking handle 28. In this arrangement, the locking handle 28 abuts against the transmission shaft 25, so that the transmission shaft 25 no longer rotates, thereby limiting the position of the slide plate 23.
[0058] The slide plate 23 includes a window 1 that allows the locking handle 28 to extend out, and the size of the window 1 is larger than the size of the locking disk, and smaller than the size of the slide plate 23; the housing 21 includes a window 2 that allows the locking handle 28 to extend out of the housing 21, and the length of the window 2 is larger than the length of the slide plate 23 in the first direction, and smaller than the length of the slide plate 23 in the first direction. In the use state, the locking disk of the locking handle 28 is locked with the locking member, and the locking disk is tightly attached to the locking plate 27, and the locking handle 28 can be extended through the window 1, and then the locking handle 28 is extended out of the housing 21 through the window 2, so that it is easy to operate.
[0059] Example 3
[0060] like Figure 7-8 As shown, this embodiment makes a specific arrangement of the second adjustment part 3 on the basis of the embodiment 1: the middle frame 32 includes a frame body 1 321 and a frame body 2 322 which are parallel to each other, and the frame body 1 321 and the frame body 2 322 are respectively connected to the upper end of the bottom frame 31 by screws. In this arrangement, the frame body 1 321 and the frame body 2 322 can rotate with the screw as the axis.
[0061] The frame 1 321 is located above the frame 2 322 . Both the frame 1 321 and the frame 2 322 are rectangular frames. The length of the frame 1 321 in the first direction is shorter than the length of the frame 2 322 in the first direction.
[0062] The top frame 33 includes a rectangular plate and a tripod 331. The tripod 331 is integrally connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate. The tripod 331 corresponds to the second end of the middle frame 32. The bottom of the tripod 331 is rotatably connected to the second end of the middle frame 32 by a screw, and the second end of the middle frame 32 rotates with the screw as an axis. In this arrangement, the second end of the middle frame 32 rotates, and the top frame 33 does not rotate, so that the height of the top frame 33 can be adjusted and the top frame 33 is always in a horizontal position.
[0063] The control component includes a first threaded fixing pile 34 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slide plate 23, a second threaded fixing pile fixedly connected to the first end of the frame body 322, and a threaded rod 36. The first threaded fixing pile 34 and the second threaded fixing pile 35 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the threaded rod 36. The rotation of the threaded rod 36 drives the second threaded fixing pile 35 to move upward or downward along the threaded rod 36, so that the first end of the middle frame 32 is tilted downward or upward, and the second end of the middle frame 32 is tilted upward or downward, so that the top frame 33 movably connected to the second end can achieve height adjustment.
[0064] The top end of the threaded rod 36 includes a rotating handle for facilitating the rotation of the threaded rod 36 , and the rotating handle is integrally connected to the threaded rod 36 .
[0065] Example 4
[0066] like Figure 9-10 As shown, this embodiment makes specific arrangements for the bracket 4 on the basis of the embodiment 1: the angle adjustment member includes an adjusting ball head 42 and a spherical groove 43, the adjusting ball head 42 is located in the spherical groove 43, the adjusting ball head 42 can rotate in the spherical groove 43, the upper end of the spherical groove 43 includes an opening, and the diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the adjusting ball head 42; the adjusting ball head 42 is arranged at the bottom of the leg placement plate 41, the adjusting ball head 42 is integrally connected to the leg placement plate 41, and the spherical groove 43 is integrally connected to the upper end surface of the top frame 33.
[0067] A limiting washer is provided between the adjusting ball head 42 and the spherical groove 43. The limiting washer can increase the friction between the adjusting ball head 42 and the spherical groove 43, and prevent the adjusting ball head 42 from shifting when it is not necessary.
[0068] Example 5
[0069] like Figure 11-12 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that the second adjustment part 3:
[0070] The second adjustment part 3 in this embodiment is a "Z"-shaped frame 7, including a first frame 71, a second frame 72 and a third frame 73. The first frame 71 is fixedly connected to the slide 23, the second frame 72 includes a first free end and a second free end, the first free end is movably connected to the first frame 71, the second free end is movably connected to the third frame 73, and the third frame 73 is movably connected to the bracket 4 through an angle adjustment member. Among them, the second frame 72 is rotatably connected to the first frame 71 through a screw, and the second frame 72 is rotatably connected to the third frame 73 through a screw. The screw includes a locking nut, which is locked by the nut during use to achieve locking between the second frame 72 and the first frame 71 and between the second frame 72 and the third frame 73.
[0071] Parts not mentioned in this embodiment are the same as those in other embodiments and will not be described in detail here.
[0072] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: loosen the nut, and the first free end and the second free end of the second frame 72 rotate around the screw. Rotating the first frame 71 to different inclination angles will cause the bracket 4 to be at different heights, thereby adjusting the height of the bracket 4. After determining the appropriate height, tighten the nut to lock the position of the second frame 72.
[0073] The above embodiments are only used to understand the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements can be made to the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements will also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lithotomy position surgery leg support device, comprising an operating table and a leg support assembly, characterized in that: The operating bed includes a first direction parallel to its long side and a second direction perpendicular to the bed surface of the operating bed; the leg support assembly includes a first adjustment part, a second adjustment part and a bracket, the first adjustment part is detachably connected to the operating bed, and the first adjustment part moves along the first direction; the second adjustment part is arranged at the upper end of the first adjustment part, and the second adjustment part moves along the second direction; the bracket is arranged at the upper end of the second adjustment part, and the bracket is movably connected to the second adjustment part; The first adjusting part includes a shell, a slide rail, a slide plate, a transmission assembly and a locking assembly, and the slide rail, slide plate, transmission assembly and locking assembly are all located inside the shell; the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the transmission assembly is detachably connected to the slide plate; one end of the locking assembly is detachably connected to the transmission assembly, and the other end is detachably connected to the slide plate; the shell is fixedly connected to the operating bed; the transmission assembly includes a motor, a transmission shaft and a fixed seat, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, the fixed seat is sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft can rotate in the fixed seat; the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the shell; the motor drives one end of the transmission shaft to rotate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the shell; the locking assembly includes a locking plate and a locking handle, the locking plate includes a circular internal thread groove, the circular internal thread groove matches the external thread of the transmission shaft, the locking plate is sleeved on the transmission shaft after being locked by the locking handle, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the locking plate to move; the locking plate is detachably connected to the slide plate; the locking handle includes an external thread, and the locking plate includes a circular threaded hole, and the circular threaded hole and the locking handle The external thread of the hand matches, and the locking handle is pressed against the transmission shaft so that the transmission shaft no longer rotates; the second adjusting part includes a control component, a bottom frame, a middle frame and a top frame, and the bottom of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to the skateboard; the two free ends of the middle frame are respectively a first end and a second end, the first end is movably connected to the control component, and the second end is movably connected to the top frame; the part of the middle frame located between the first end and the second end is movably connected to the upper end of the bottom frame; the middle frame includes a frame body 1 and a frame body 2 parallel to each other, and the frame body 1 and the frame body 2 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end of the bottom frame by screws; the control component includes a first threaded fixing pile fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the skateboard, a second threaded fixing pile fixedly connected to the first end of the frame body 2, and a threaded rod, the first threaded fixing pile and the second threaded fixing pile are sleeved on the outer periphery of the threaded rod, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the second threaded fixing pile to move upward or downward along the threaded rod, so that the first end of the middle frame is tilted downward or upward, and the second end of the middle frame is tilted upward or downward, so that the top frame movably connected to the second end can achieve height adjustment.
2. The lithotomy position surgery leg support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail includes an inverted T-shaped groove with an opening facing upward, and the slide plate includes an inverted T-shaped slider matching the inverted T-shaped groove. The slider is integrally connected to the slide plate, the slider is located in the "convex" groove, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide rail through the slider.
3. The lithotomy position surgery leg support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly also includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a pulley. The driving wheel is rotationally connected to the motor, the driven wheel is rotationally connected to the transmission shaft, and the pulley is sleeved on the periphery of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
4. The lithotomy position surgery leg support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket comprises a leg placement plate and an angle adjustment member, the leg placement plate is movably connected to the angle adjustment member, and the angle adjustment member is fixedly connected to the top frame.
Citation Information
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Gynecological examining table
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