Charging equipment, electronic equipment components

By designing a charging device with a rotatable second housing and a movable charging coil, the problem that existing charging devices cannot adapt to electronic devices of different models and states is solved, and a more efficient charging effect is achieved.

CN114513021BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011281862.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-11-16
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing charging devices cannot be adapted to electronic devices of different models and states, resulting in ineffective charging.

Method used

A charging device is designed, which includes a rotatable second housing and a movable charging coil. Through the cooperation of the driving assembly and the charging coil, the charging coil can be moved in the storage space to adapt to electronic devices of different models and states. .

Benefits of technology

Adjust its position through the mobility of the charging coil and adapting to different models of electronic devices, the charging efficiency is improved, and the charging effect is further optimized when the state of the electronic device changes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application provides a charging device and an electronic device assembly. Among them, the charging device includes a first shell. A second shell, the second shell has a receiving space, the second shell is rotatably connected to the first shell, and the second shell is used to place the electronic device. A driving component and a charging coil, the driving component and the charging coil are both arranged in the receiving space, the driving component is connected to the charging coil, and the driving component is used to drive the charging coil to move in the receiving space. The present application enables the second shell to be rotatably connected to the first shell, and the cooperation between the driving component and the charging coil can not only enable the second shell to be rotatably connected to the first shell, but also enable the charging coil to move in the second shell. In addition, the present application uses the mobility of the charging coil to adjust the position of the charging coil, so as to adapt to electronic devices of different models and in different states, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the charging device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic products, and specifically relates to charging devices and electronic equipment components. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development and popularization of electronic devices, the number of electronic devices is increasing. Therefore, as one of the peripheral products of electronic devices, charging devices are also receiving more and more attention. However, due to the large number of types and sizes of electronic devices, current charging devices cannot adapt to different models of electronic devices, which reduces the charging efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the first aspect of the present application provides a charging device, including:

[0004] a first shell;

[0005] a second shell, the second shell having a receiving space, the second shell being rotatably connected to the first shell, and the second shell being used to place the electronic device; and

[0006] A driving component and a charging coil, wherein the driving component and the charging coil are both arranged in the receiving space, the driving component is connected to the charging coil, and the driving component is used to drive the charging coil to move in the receiving space.

[0007] The first aspect of the present application provides a charging device, in which the second shell is rotatably connected to the first shell, so that the charging device can realize the conversion between the horizontal state and the vertical state. Secondly, the driving component and the charging coil can also be cooperated to make the charging coil movable in the receiving space. It can also be understood that the charging device provided by the present application can not only make the second shell rotatably connected to the first shell, but also make the charging coil move in the second shell. In this case, firstly, the mobility of the charging coil can be used to adjust the position of the charging coil, so as to adapt to electronic devices of different models, thereby improving the charging efficiency of the charging device. Moreover, when the charging device is in a vertical state, the electronic device slides downward due to the action of gravity, so the position of the electronic device will also change. Therefore, the mobility of the charging coil can also be used to adjust the position of the charging coil, so as to adapt to electronic devices in different states, further improving the charging efficiency of the charging device.

[0008] The second aspect of the present application provides an electronic device component, which includes an electronic device and a charging device as provided in the first aspect of the present application, wherein the electronic device includes an induction coil and a battery, and the charging coil and the induction coil cooperate with each other to charge the battery.

[0009] The second aspect of the present application provides an electronic device component, which adopts the charging device provided by the first aspect of the present application, and when the charging device starts the charging function, the charging coil and the induction coil cooperate with each other to charge the battery. And the position of the charging coil is adjusted by the cooperation between the driving component and the charging coil, so that the charging coil can correspond to the induction coil, thereby adapting to electronic devices of different models and in different states, and improving the charging efficiency of the charging device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the implementation modes of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation modes of the present application will be described below.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a charging device in a horizontal state in one embodiment of the present application.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a charging device in a vertical state in one embodiment of the present application.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a top view of the charging device after a portion of the second shell is removed in one embodiment of the present application.

[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section along the AA direction.

[0015] Figure 5 An exploded view of a driving assembly in one embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of a driving assembly in another embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving component and the charging coil in one embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Exploded diagram.

[0019] Fig. 9 In another embodiment of the present application Figure 7 Exploded diagram.

[0020] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving component in another embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Fig.11 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross section along the BB direction.

[0022] Fig.12This is a schematic diagram of the electronic structure of a charging device in one embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic structure of a charging device in another embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic structure of a charging device in another embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic structure of a charging device in another embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an electronic device component in one embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Fig.17 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an electronic device component in one embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Description of labels:

[0029] Charging device-1, electronic device-2, electronic device component-3, induction coil-4, battery-5, first shell-10, accommodating space-100, second shell-20, accommodating space-200, bottom wall-21, side wall-22, driving component-30, gear component-300, rack-301, charging coil-31, motor-32, sliding member-33, threaded hole-330, connecting part-331, slider-332, screw rod-34, thread-340, first sliding part-35, second sliding part- 36, support member-37, slide groove-371, bottom plate-372, side plate-373, sliding space-374, first through hole-375, second through hole-376, third through hole-377, fourth through hole-378, fifth through hole-379, first guide rod-38, second guide rod-381, connecting member-39, bracket-40, positioning groove-41, motor assembly-50, processor-60, communication assembly-61, distance sensor-62, speaker-63, first switch-64, second switch-65. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following are preferred implementations of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a charging device in a horizontal state in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a charging device in a vertical state in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 This is a top view of the charging device after a portion of the second shell is removed in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view along the AA direction in FIG. This embodiment provides a charging device 1, which specifically includes a first shell 10. A second shell 20, wherein the second shell 20 has a receiving space 200, and the second shell 20 is rotatably connected to the first shell 10, and the second shell 20 is used to place the electronic device 2. A driving component 30 and a charging coil 31, wherein the driving component 30 and the charging coil 31 are both arranged in the receiving space 200, and the driving component 30 is connected to the charging coil 31, and the driving component 30 is used to drive the charging coil 31 to move in the receiving space 200.

[0032] The charging device 1 provided in this embodiment is mainly used to charge the electronic device 2. Among them, the charging device 1 can be connected to an external power source, and the external electric energy is used as an intermediate medium to charge the electronic device 2 through the charging device 1. Alternatively, the charging device 1 itself has a battery 5 inside, and the charging device 1 can transfer the electric energy of its own battery 5 to the electronic device 2 for charging. In addition, the electronic device 2 includes but is not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, laptops, PDAs, personal computers (Personal Computer, PC), personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable media players (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers and other mobile terminals, as well as fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers. This application is schematically illustrated using the electronic device 2 as a mobile phone.

[0033] The charging device 1 provided in this embodiment includes a first shell 10 and a second shell 20, and the second shell 20 is used to place the electronic device 2. The first shell 10 can be understood as a lower shell, and the second shell 20 can be understood as an upper shell. The first shell 10 is rotatably connected to the second shell 20, so that the second shell 20 can rotate relative to the first shell 10, that is, the first shell 10 can always be in a stationary state, while the second shell 20 rotates. For the specific rotation direction of the second shell 20, please refer to Figure 4 Since the electronic device 2 is placed on the second housing 20 , when the second housing 20 rotates relative to the first housing 10 , the electronic device 2 will also rotate together with the second housing 20 .

[0034] This embodiment provides a charging device 1 that can be switched between vertical and horizontal positions, that is, the charging device 1 can have two forms: a horizontal state (such as Figure 1 As shown) and vertical state (as shown Figure 2As shown in the figure. Among them, the horizontal state is the state when the second housing 20 is parallel to the first housing 10, which can also be understood as the second housing 20 being in contact with the surface of the first housing 10. The vertical state is the state where an included angle is formed between the second housing 20 and the first housing 10, which can also be understood as the second housing 20 rotating relative to the first housing 10, causing one end of the second housing 20 to rotate away from the first housing 10, so that the second housing 20 and the first housing 10 are no longer parallel but form a certain included angle (such as Figure 2 shown by the angle a in

[0035] ). Optionally, in the vertical state, the angle between the second housing 20 and the first housing 10 can be greater than 0° and less than 90°, that is, 0° < a < 90°. When the charging device 1 is in the vertical state, the electronic device 2 will also rotate along with the second housing 20 on the second housing 20, so that the electronic device 2 "stands up", meeting the user's need to view the electronic device 2 at different angles.

[0036] In addition, the charging device 1 provided in this embodiment further includes a driving component 30 and a charging coil 31. The driving component 30 and the charging coil 31 are both arranged in the accommodation space 200 of the second housing 20. The driving component 30 is connected to the charging coil 31, and the driving component 30 is used to drive the charging coil 31 to move in the accommodation space 200. That is, the position of the charging coil 31 in the accommodation space 200 is not fixed but can be moved by the driving component 30. Optionally, the charging coil 31 can be a wired charging coil 31 or a wireless charging coil 31. In this embodiment, the charging coil 31 is taken as a wireless charging coil 31 for illustration. At this time, the charging device 1 is a wireless charging device 1, which can further improve the convenience of using the charging device 1.

[0037] Please refer again Figure 4 In this embodiment, the driving component 30 includes a motor 32 and a sliding member 33. The motor 32 is connected to the sliding member 33, and the sliding member 33 is connected to the charging coil 31. The motor 32 is used to drive the sliding member 33 to slide and thereby drive the charging coil 31 to move.

[0038] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 30 mainly includes a motor 32 and a sliding member 33, wherein the motor 32 is connected to the sliding member 33, and the sliding member 33 is connected to the charging coil 31. The motor 32 can drive the sliding member 33 to slide, and when the sliding member 33 slides driven by the motor 32, it can drive the charging coil 31 to move, thereby changing the position of the charging coil 31. In this embodiment, the sliding member 33 is used as an intermediate structure, so that the movement of the motor 32 finally drives the movement of the charging coil 31, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the movement of the coil.

[0039] As for how the motor 32 drives the sliding member 33 to slide, this application mainly introduces two implementation methods: sliding of the screw rod 34 and sliding of the gear assembly 300. The first implementation method is first introduced below.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , Figure 5 : This is an exploded view of the drive assembly in one embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the drive assembly 30 also includes a screw rod 34, one end of which is rotatably connected to the motor 32, the sliding member 33 is sleeved with the screw rod 34, and the sliding member 33 is provided with a first sliding portion 35. The charging device 1 also includes a second sliding portion 36 connected to the second housing 20, and the first sliding portion 35 and the second sliding portion 36 cooperate with each other so that when the motor 32 drives the screw rod 34 to rotate, the sliding member 33 can slide under the rotation of the screw rod 34.

[0041] In the first implementation method of sliding through the screw rod 34 provided in the present application, a screw rod 34 can be added to the drive assembly 30, so that one end of the screw rod 34 is rotatably connected to the motor 32, and the sliding member 33 is sleeved with the screw rod 34. The motor 32 can drive the screw rod 34 to rotate together when working, thereby driving the sliding member 33 to slide. In addition, in order to make the sliding member 33 slide instead of rotating, the first sliding part 35 can be provided on the sliding member 33 in this embodiment, and cooperate with the second sliding part 36 connected to the second housing 20 to convert the rotational motion of the sliding member 33 driven by the screw rod 34 into a sliding motion. It can also be understood that the first sliding part 35 and the second sliding part 36 cooperate with each other to achieve the guiding effect, converting the rotational force of the screw rod 34 into a sliding force, thereby driving the sliding member 33 to slide.

[0042] Optionally, a threaded hole 330 is provided on the sliding member 33, and a thread 340 is provided on the surface of the screw rod 34, and the sliding member 33 and the screw rod 34 are connected by the threaded hole 330 and the thread 340. In addition, since the screw rod 34 and the sliding member 33 connected by the thread 340 have a certain self-locking property, it can be ensured that after the second housing 20 rotates, the motor 32 will not be reversed and fall due to the gravity of the charging coil 31 and other structural parts, thereby improving the safety of the charging device 1.

[0043] As for how the first sliding portion 35 and the second sliding portion 36 cooperate to enable the sliding member 33 to slide, the present application also introduces two implementation methods: the sliding block 332 and the sliding groove 371 cooperate to guide and the guide rod guide.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the driving assembly in another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the second housing 20 includes a bottom wall 21 and a side wall 22 connected to the periphery of the bottom wall 21 by bending, and the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22 are arranged to form the receiving space 200; the charging device 1 also includes a support member 37, the support member 37 is connected to the bottom wall 21, and the second sliding portion 36 is provided on the side of the support member 37 away from the bottom wall 21.

[0045] In the first implementation method provided by the present application of the slide block 332 and the slide groove 371, in order to achieve the above-mentioned matching relationship, the present embodiment can add a support member 37 on the bottom wall 21 of the second shell 20, and set the second sliding portion 36 on the side of the support member 37 away from the bottom wall 21. It can also be understood that the support member 37 and the second shell 20 are split structures, the second sliding portion 36 is set on the support member 37, and then the support member 37 is set on the second shell 20, which can reduce the difficulty of preparing the second shell 20.

[0046] Please refer again Figure 6 In this embodiment, the sliding member 33 includes a connecting portion 331 and sliders 332 protruding from opposite ends of the connecting portion 331. The connecting portion 331 is sleeved with the screw rod 34. A sliding groove 371 is provided on the side of the support member 37 away from the bottom wall 21. The slider 332 cooperates with the sliding groove 371 to enable the sliding member 33 to slide.

[0047] On the basis of the support member 37, the sliding member 33 includes a connecting portion 331 and sliders 332 protruding from opposite sides of the connecting portion 331. In this embodiment, the slider 332 can be split into two parts, and the connecting portion 331 is used to sleeve the screw rod 34, while the slider 332 is the first sliding portion 35. In addition, a slide groove 371 is provided on the side of the support member 37 away from the bottom wall 21, and the slide groove 371 is the second sliding portion 36. In this embodiment, the rotation of the sliding member 33 can be converted into sliding through the cooperation of the slider 332 and the slide groove 371, and the slider 332 can slide directionally in the slide groove 371.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 7-Figure 8 , Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving component and the charging coil in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 for Figure 7 In this embodiment, the driving assembly 30 further includes a support member 37 and a first guide rod 38. The support member 37 includes a bottom plate 372 and a side plate 373 bent and connected to opposite ends of the bottom plate 372. The bottom plate 372 and the side plate 373 are arranged to form a sliding space 374. The sliding member 33 is arranged in the sliding space 374. The side plate 373 is provided with a first through hole 375. The screw rod 34 passes through the first through hole 375 and the sliding member 33. The side plate 373 is also provided with a second through hole 376. The sliding member 33 is provided with a third through hole 377. The first guide rod 38 is connected to the side plate 373, and the first guide rod 38 passes through the second through hole 376 and the third through hole 377. The sliding member 33 can slide on the first guide rod 38 through the third through hole 377.

[0049] In the second implementation method provided by the present application of guiding by a guide rod, a support member 37 and a first guide rod 38 may be further provided. In the support member 37 of the present embodiment, the support member 37 includes a bottom plate 372 and a side plate 373, and the bottom plate 372 and the side plate 373 may be surrounded to form a sliding space 374, so that the sliding member 33 slides in the sliding space 374. In addition, the side plate 373 is provided with a first through hole 375, and the screw rod 34 passes through the first through hole 375 and the threaded hole 330 of the sliding member 33, so that the screw rod 34 is installed on the side plate 373. The side plate 373 is also provided with a second through hole 376, and the sliding member 33 is provided with a third through hole 377. The first guide rod 38 passes through the second through hole 376 and the third through hole 377 and is connected to the side plate 373. In this way, the sliding member 33 can transform the rotation of the sliding member 33 into sliding under the guidance of the first guide rod 38 and slide along the axial direction of the screw rod 34 .

[0050] Optionally, the motor 32 and the support member 37 can be fixedly connected by screws, and the first guide rod 38 is fixedly connected to the threaded hole 330 at the end of the support member 37 through the thread 340 at its end. Optionally, a bearing is further provided in the first through hole 375, and the bearing sleeve is provided at the end of the screw rod 34. The bearing can cooperate with the screw rod 34 and the support member 37 to improve the rotation performance of the screw rod 34.

[0051] Please refer to Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 In another embodiment of the present application Figure 7 In this embodiment, the driving component 30 further includes a connecting member 39 , the charging coil 31 is disposed on the connecting member 39 , one end of the connecting member 39 is connected to the sliding member 33 , and the other end of the connecting member 39 can slide relative to the supporting member 37 .

[0052] In this embodiment, the charging coil 31 is not directly connected to the sliding member 33, and a connecting member 39 can be added to mount the charging coil 31 on the connecting member 39. One end of the connecting member 39 is connected to the sliding member 33, that is, the sliding member 33 is indirectly connected to the charging coil 31 through the connecting member 39, which simplifies the structure of the sliding member 33 and improves the stability of the connection of the charging coil 31. The other end of the connecting member 39 can slide relative to the supporting member 37, which can improve the sliding effect and sliding stability of the connecting member 39 when sliding.

[0053] Please refer again Fig. 9 In this embodiment, the driving assembly 30 also includes a second guide rod 381, a fourth through hole 378 is further opened on the side plate 373, a fifth through hole 379 is opened on the connecting member 39, the second guide rod 381 is connected to the side plate 373, and the second guide rod 381 passes through the fourth through hole 378 and the fifth through hole 379, and the connecting member 39 can slide on the second guide rod 381 through the fifth through hole 379.

[0054] In order to allow the other end of the connecting member 39 to slide relative to the supporting member 37, the second guide rod 381 can be added in this embodiment, and a fourth through hole 378 is provided on the side plate 373, a fifth through hole 379 is provided on the connecting member 39, and the second guide rod 381 passes through the fourth through hole 378 and the fifth through hole 379 to be connected to the side plate 373. In this way, when the sliding member 33 slides on the first guide rod 38, one end of the connecting member 39 is driven to slide, and the other end of the connecting member 39 slides on the second guide rod 381.

[0055] Please refer to Fig.10 , Fig.10Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly in another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the driving assembly 30 further includes a gear assembly 300 and a rack 301, one end of the gear assembly 300 is rotatably connected to the motor 32, the other end of the gear assembly 300 is engaged with the rack 301, the rack 301 is connected to the sliding member 33, the motor 32 drives the gear assembly 300 to rotate and then drives the rack 301 to move, and the rack 301 moves and then drives the sliding member 33 to slide.

[0056] The above content introduces the first implementation method of sliding through the screw rod 34 provided by the present application. In this embodiment, another implementation method of sliding through the gear assembly 300 is also provided. By adding the gear assembly 300 and the rack 301, one end of the gear assembly 300 is rotatably connected to the motor 32, and the other end is engaged with the rack 301, and the rack 301 is connected to the sliding member 33. In this way, when the motor 32 drives the gear assembly 300 to rotate, the gear assembly 300 is engaged with the rack 301, so the rotation of the gear assembly 300 can be converted into the movement of the rack 301. The movement of the rack 301 will drive the sliding member 33 to slide. In this embodiment, the rotation can be converted into sliding through the cooperation of the gear assembly 300 and the rack 301, thereby simplifying the structure of the driving member, and the sliding speed of the sliding member 33 can also be adjusted by adjusting the number and size of the teeth in the gear assembly 300. Optionally, the gear assembly 300 includes one or more gears that are rotatably connected.

[0057] Please refer to Fig.11 , Fig.11 for Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional view along the BB direction. In this embodiment, the charging device 1 further includes a bracket 40, and the bracket 40 is arranged on the first shell 10. The charging device 1 has a horizontal state and a vertical state. When the charging device 1 is in the vertical state, a side surface of the second shell 20 facing away from the first shell 10 and the bracket 40 are surrounded to form a positioning groove 41, and the positioning groove 41 is used to position the electronic device 2. The horizontal state is a state when the second shell 20 is parallel to the first shell 10, and the vertical state is a state in which an angle is formed between the second shell 20 and the first shell 10.

[0058] When the charging device 1 is in the process of changing from the horizontal state to the vertical state, when the second shell 20 rotates relative to the first shell 10, the electronic device 2 placed on the second shell 20 will also rotate, so it will slide downward under the action of the weight of the electronic device 2. Therefore, in this embodiment, a bracket 40 can be added, and the bracket 40 is arranged on the first shell 10. When the electronic device 2 is in the vertical state, the side surface of the second shell 20 facing away from the first shell 10 and the bracket 40 are surrounded to form a positioning groove 41, and the bracket 40 can be used to abut one end of the electronic device 2 to prevent the electronic device 2 from sliding downward.

[0059] Optionally, the bracket 40 and the first shell 10 may be an integrated structure, but in order to better distinguish the structures, they are artificially split into two structures.

[0060] Optionally, when the charging device 1 is in a horizontal position, a side surface of the bracket 40 facing away from the first shell 10 is flush with a side surface of the second shell 20 facing away from the first shell 10, so that the bracket 40 does not protrude from the second shell 20 when the charging device 1 is in a horizontal position, thereby improving the flatness of the charging device 1 and allowing the electronic device 2 to be placed at will, thereby improving the convenience of using the charging device 1.

[0061] Please refer again Figure 4 and Fig.11 In this embodiment, the first shell 10 has a accommodating space 100, and the charging device 1 also includes a motor assembly 50. The motor assembly 50 is arranged in the accommodating space 100, and the motor assembly 50 is connected to the second shell 20. The motor assembly 50 is used to drive the second shell 20 to rotate relative to the first shell 10.

[0062] In this embodiment, in order to make the second housing 20 rotate relative to the first housing 10, a motor assembly 50 can be added, and the motor assembly 50 is disposed in the accommodation space 100 in the first housing 10, and the motor assembly 50 is connected to the second housing 20. In this way, when the motor assembly 50 starts to work, the motor assembly 50 can drive the second housing 20 to rotate relative to the first housing 10. As for the specific structure of the motor assembly 50, as long as it can drive the second housing 20 to rotate relative to the first housing 10, it should be within the protection scope of this application, and this application will not repeat it here.

[0063] In addition, in the present application, the charging device further includes a processor 60 disposed in the accommodating space 100, the processor 60 is electrically connected to the motor assembly 50, and the processor 60 is used to send a first control signal to the motor assembly 50 to start the motor assembly 50, and the processor 60 is also used to send a second control signal to the motor assembly 50 to stop the motor assembly 50. The processor 60 can send different control signals to control the specific operation of the motor assembly 50, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately controlling the motor assembly 50. Next, this article will specifically introduce several embodiments of using the processor 60 and other electronic structural parts to control the movement of the motor assembly 50.

[0064] Please refer to Fig.12 , Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the electronic structure of the charging device in one embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the charging device 1 further includes a communication component 61 disposed in the accommodating space 100, the communication component 61 is used to receive at least one of a third control signal and a model signal from the terminal, and the communication component 61 is also used to send the third control signal and the model signal to the processor 60, the processor 60 is used to control the movement of the motor component 50 according to the third control signal so as to rotate the second shell 20 relative to the first shell 10; the processor 60 is also used to control the movement of the drive component 30 according to the model signal so as to make the charging coil 31 correspond to the induction coil 4 of the electronic device 2.

[0065] In addition to the mechanical components of the charging device 1 described above, in this embodiment, the charging device 1 may also include other components with electronic control functions such as a communication component 61, and the processor 60 is electrically connected to the communication component 61. Among them, the communication component 61 is used to receive a third control signal and a model signal from the terminal. The terminal can be an external mobile phone, computer, server or other device. The model signal includes the size of these devices, the size and position of the internal structural components, such as the position of the induction coil 4. These devices will send a third control signal and a model signal so that they are received by the communication component 61. The communication component 61 then sends the third control signal and the model signal to the processor 60, and the processor 60 can control different components to achieve different functions according to these two signals. For example, the processor 60 can control the motor component 50 to move according to the third control signal so that the second shell 20 rotates relative to the first shell 10, so as to realize the conversion of the charging device 1 between the horizontal state and the vertical state. The processor 60 can also control the movement of the drive component 30 according to the model signal so that the charging coil 31 moves to the position corresponding to the induction coil 4 of the electronic device 2, thereby improving the charging efficiency. Therefore, this embodiment can control the rotation of the charging device 1 and the adjustment of the position of the charging coil 31 through the cooperation of the processor 60, the communication component 61, and the external terminal.

[0066] Optionally, in this embodiment, when the charging device 1 is in the horizontal state, the processor 60 controls the movement of the motor assembly 50 according to the third control signal; when the charging device 1 is in the vertical state and the electronic device 2 abuts against the bracket 40, the processor 60 controls the movement of the drive assembly 30 according to the model signal.

[0067] The above content introduces that the processor 60 can control the movement of the components of the charging device 1 according to the third control signal and the model signal, the communication component 61 can receive only one of the third control signal or the model signal, and the communication component 61 also receives both the third control signal and the model signal. However, the processor 60 does not always process these two different signals at the same time, but has different processing timings in different states. For example, when charging in a horizontal state, the processor 60 can only process the model signal to move the coil for alignment. When charging in a vertical state, the processor 60 can first control the second shell 20 to rotate according to the third control signal, so that the charging device 1 and the electronic device 2 stand up, and the electronic device 2 will slide down to the bracket 40 due to the action of gravity. Therefore, the position of the electronic device 2 in the vertical state will change compared to the horizontal state. In this embodiment, the model signal can be selected after the electronic device 2 slides down, that is, when the charging device 1 is in the vertical state and the electronic device 2 abuts against the bracket 40, the processor 60 controls the movement of the driving component 30 according to the model signal, thereby improving the accuracy of the position of the charging coil 31.

[0068] Please refer to Fig.13 , Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic structure of a charging device in another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the charging device 1 further includes a distance sensor 62 disposed in the accommodating space 100, the distance sensor 62 is connected to the motor assembly 50, and the distance sensor 62 is electrically connected to the processor 60;

[0069] The processor 60 is also used to send a first control signal to the motor assembly 50 to enable the motor assembly 50 to start working. When the motor assembly 50 starts working, the distance sensor 62 is used to send a distance signal to the processor 60. The processor 60 is also used to obtain the rotation angle of the second shell 20 according to the distance signal. The processor 60 is also used to determine whether the rotation angle of the second shell 20 is greater than or equal to a preset angle. When the rotation angle of the second shell 20 is greater than or equal to the preset angle, the processor 60 is also used to send a second control signal to the motor assembly 50 to stop the motor assembly 50.

[0070] In addition to the processor 60 and the communication component 61, the present embodiment may further include a distance sensor 62, wherein the distance sensor 62 is disposed in the accommodating space 100, the distance sensor 62 is connected to the motor component 50, and the distance sensor 62 is electrically connected to the processor 60. The processor 60 is also used to send a first control signal to the motor component 50 to start the motor component 50. When the motor component 50 starts to work, the distance sensor 62 is used to detect the distance moved by at least part of the motor component 50 to obtain a distance signal, and then the distance sensor 62 sends the distance signal to the processor 60, and the processor 60 can obtain the angle of rotation of the second housing 20 relative to the first housing 10 according to the distance signal.

[0071] In addition, the processor 60 may also determine the relationship between the second rotation angle and the preset angle. The preset angle may be information pre-stored in the charging device 1, or may be information obtained by the charging device 1 from the outside in real time. The preset angle may be understood as the maximum angle that the charging device 1 allows the second housing 20 to rotate, or the preset angle may be understood as the angle that the user wants the second housing 20 to rotate.

[0072] When the rotation angle of the second shell 20 is greater than or equal to the preset angle, it means that the second shell 20 has rotated to the maximum value within the allowable range, and it is not desired that the second shell 20 continue to rotate. Therefore, the processor 60 is also used to send a second control signal to the motor assembly 50 to stop the motor assembly 50 from working, thereby stopping the second shell 20 from rotating, so that the charging device 1 finally reaches a vertical state.

[0073] Please refer to Fig.14 , Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the electronic structure of a charging device in another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the charging device 1 further includes a speaker 63 disposed in the accommodating space 100, and the speaker 63 is electrically connected to the processor 60; when the processor 60 sends the first control signal to the motor assembly 50, the processor 60 is also used to send an audio signal to the speaker 63 to make the speaker 63 sound; when the processor 60 sends the second control signal to the motor assembly 50, the processor 60 is also used to stop sending the audio signal to the speaker 63.

[0074] In this embodiment, a speaker 63 may be further provided in the accommodating space 100, so that the speaker 63 is electrically connected to the processor 60. When the processor 60 sends the first control signal to the motor assembly 50, the motor assembly 50 will start to work and move, and at this time the processor 60 can send an audio signal to the speaker 63 to make the speaker 63 sound. Because the motor assembly 50 may generate some slight noise when working, the speaker 63 can be used to cover the noise and cooperate with the movement of the charging device 1 to improve the user experience. In addition, when the processor 60 sends the second control signal to the motor assembly 50 to stop the motor assembly 50, the motor assembly 50 will not generate sound at this time, so the processor 60 can also stop sending audio signals to the speaker 63, so that the speaker 63 does not sound either. In addition, the user can also know when the charging device 1 starts and stops working according to the sound time of the speaker 63. Optionally, a plurality of speaker holes are provided on the first shell 10 to facilitate the sound emitted by the speaker 63 to propagate outside the charging device 1.

[0075] Please refer to Fig.15 , Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic structure of a charging device in another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the charging device 1 further includes a first switch 64 and a second switch 65 disposed in the accommodating space 100, and the first switch 64 and the second switch 65 are both electrically connected to the processor 60;

[0076] When the first switch 64 is pressed, the first switch 64 is used to send a vertical signal to the processor 60, and the processor 60 is also used to send the first control signal to the motor assembly 50 according to the vertical signal, so that the motor assembly 50 drives the second shell 20 to rotate along the first direction; when the second switch 65 is pressed, the second switch 65 is used to send a horizontal signal to the processor 60, and the processor 60 is also used to send a fourth control signal to the motor assembly 50 according to the horizontal signal, so that the motor assembly 50 drives the second shell 20 to rotate along the second direction, wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.

[0077] In this embodiment, a first switch 64 and a second switch 65 may be added to the accommodating space 100. The first switch 64 and the second switch 65 may be connected to the first housing 10, and the first switch 64 and the second switch 65 are electrically connected to the processor 60. The first switch 64 and the second switch 65 are structural members for controlling when the charging device 1 starts working. Both the first switch 64 and the second switch 65 can be pressed. When the first switch 64 is pressed, the first switch 64 may send a vertical signal to the processor 60, and the processor 60 may send a first control signal to the motor assembly 50 according to the vertical signal, so that the motor assembly 50 starts working, and then the motor assembly 50 drives the second housing 20 to rotate in the first direction. It can also be understood that when the first switch 64 is pressed, the charging device 1 is converted from a horizontal state to a vertical state when the motor assembly 50 starts working. When the second switch 65 is pressed, the second switch 65 can send a horizontal signal to the processor 60, and the processor 60 is further used to send a fourth control signal to the motor assembly 50 according to the horizontal signal, so that the motor 32 and the motor assembly 50 start working again, and the motor 32 can drive the second housing 20 to rotate in the second direction. It can also be understood that when the second switch 65 is pressed, the motor assembly 50 starts working to convert the charging device 1 from the vertical charging state to the horizontal state.

[0078] In summary, the first switch 64 is a switch for controlling the charging device 1 to switch from the horizontal state to the vertical state. The second switch 65 is a switch for controlling the charging device 1 to switch from the vertical state to the horizontal state. The user can control the state of the charging device 1 by pressing the two switches, which improves the convenience of operation.

[0079] In addition, in this embodiment, the processor 60 is also used to obtain the pressing time of the first switch 64 according to the vertical signal, and the processor 60 is also used to determine whether the pressing time is less than a preset time. When the pressing time is less than the preset time and when the rotation angle of the second shell 20 is equal to the preset angle, the processor 60 sends the second control signal to the motor assembly 50; or, when the pressing time is greater than or equal to the preset time and when the touch force on the first switch 64 is removed, the processor 60 sends the second control signal to the motor assembly 50.

[0080] Since the second housing 20 cannot rotate relative to the first housing 10 all the time when the first switch 64 is pressed, that is, when the charging device 1 is switched from the horizontal state to the vertical state, the second housing 20 needs to stop the movement of the motor assembly 50 after the second housing 20 rotates a certain angle, so that the second housing 20 stops rotating. The processor 60 of this embodiment can also obtain the pressing time of the first switch 64 according to the vertical signal, and the processor 60 can also determine the relationship between the pressing time and the preset time. Among them, the preset time can be information stored in the charging device 1 in advance, or it can be information obtained by the charging device 1 from the outside in real time.

[0081] This embodiment provides two control methods according to the relationship between the pressing time and the preset time. In one control method, when the pressing time is less than the preset time, and when the angle of rotation of the second shell 20 is equal to the preset angle, the processor 60 sends the second control signal to the motor assembly 50 to stop the motor assembly 50. It can also be understood that when the second shell 20 rotates to the maximum angle, the processor 60 can control the motor assembly 50 to stop working. In another control method, when the pressing time is greater than or equal to the preset time, and when the touch force on the first switch 64 is removed, the processor 60 can send the second control signal to the motor assembly 50 to stop the motor assembly 50. It can also be understood that when the pressing time of the first switch 64 is greater than the preset time, the user needs to actively remove the pressing force at this time, so that the motor assembly 50 can be controlled to stop working at any time, so that the second shell 20 stops rotating at any position.

[0082] Please refer to Figure 16-17 , Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an electronic device component in one embodiment of the present application. Fig.17 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an electronic device assembly in an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment provides an electronic device assembly 3, the electronic device assembly 3 includes an electronic device 2 and a charging device 1 as provided in the above embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 2 includes an induction coil 4 and a battery 5, and the charging coil 31 and the induction coil 4 cooperate with each other to charge the battery 5.

[0083] In addition to providing the specific structure of the charging device 1, this article also provides an electronic device assembly 3 using the charging device 1. The electronic device assembly 3 of this embodiment includes an electronic device 2 and a charging device 1 provided in the above embodiment of this application. Among them, the electronic device 2 includes but is not limited to mobile terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, laptops, PDAs, personal computers (PCs), personal digital assistants (PDAs), portable media players (PMPs), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers. The electronic device 2 includes an induction coil 4 and a battery 5. When the charging device 1 starts the charging function, the charging coil 31 and the induction coil 4 cooperate with each other to charge the battery 5. This embodiment adopts the charging device 1 provided in the above embodiment of this application, and uses the cooperation of the driving component 30 and the charging coil 31 to adjust the position of the charging coil 31, so that the charging coil 31 can correspond to the induction coil 4, thereby adapting to electronic devices 2 of different models and different states, and improving the charging efficiency of the charging device 1.

[0084] The above is a detailed introduction to the contents provided in the implementation mode of the present application. This article explains and illustrates the principles and implementation modes of the present application. The above explanation is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation mode and application scope. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present application.

Claims

1. A charging device, characterized in that: include: A first shell, wherein the first shell has an accommodating space; A second shell, the second shell having a receiving space, the second shell being rotatably connected to the first shell, and the second shell being used to place electronic equipment; as well as A driving component and a charging coil, wherein the driving component and the charging coil are both arranged in the receiving space, the driving component is connected to the charging coil, and the driving component is used to drive the charging coil to move in the receiving space; a motor assembly, the motor assembly being disposed in the accommodating space, the motor assembly being connected to the second housing, and the motor assembly being used to drive the second housing to rotate relative to the first housing; The charging device further includes a processor disposed in the accommodating space, the processor being electrically connected to the motor assembly, the processor being configured to send a first control signal to the motor assembly to enable the motor assembly to start working, and the processor being configured to send a second control signal to the motor assembly to enable the motor assembly to stop working; The charging device further includes a first switch and a second switch disposed in the accommodating space, wherein the first switch and the second switch are both electrically connected to the processor; When the first switch is pressed, the first switch is used to send a vertical signal to the processor, and the processor is further used to send the first control signal to the motor assembly according to the vertical signal, so that the motor assembly drives the second shell to rotate along a first direction; when the second switch is pressed, the second switch is used to send a horizontal signal to the processor, and the processor is further used to send a fourth control signal to the motor assembly according to the horizontal signal, so that the motor assembly drives the second shell to rotate along a second direction, wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction; The processor is further used to obtain the pressing time of the first switch according to the vertical signal, and the processor is further used to determine whether the pressing time is less than a preset time. When the pressing time is less than the preset time and when the rotation angle of the second shell is equal to the preset angle, the processor sends the second control signal to the motor assembly; or, when the pressing time is greater than or equal to the preset time and when the touch force on the first switch is removed, the processor sends the second control signal to the motor assembly.

2. The charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor and a sliding member, the motor is connected to the sliding member, the sliding member is connected to the charging coil, and the motor is used to drive the sliding member to slide and thereby drive the charging coil to move.

3. The charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly also includes a screw rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the motor, the sliding member is sleeved on the screw rod, and the sliding member is provided with a first sliding portion. The charging device also includes a second sliding portion connected to the second shell, and the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion cooperate with each other so that when the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the sliding member can slide under the rotation of the screw rod.

4. The charging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second shell includes a bottom wall and a side wall bent and connected to the periphery of the bottom wall, and the bottom wall and the side wall are arranged to form the accommodating space; the charging device also includes a support member connected to the bottom wall, and the second sliding portion is provided on the side of the support member away from the bottom wall.

5. The charging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding member includes a connecting portion and sliding blocks protruding from opposite ends of the connecting portion, the connecting portion is sleeved with the screw rod, a sliding groove is provided on the side of the support member away from the bottom wall, and the sliding block cooperates with the sliding groove to enable the sliding member to slide.

6. The charging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly also includes a support member and a first guide rod, the support member includes a bottom plate and side plates bent and connected to opposite ends of the bottom plate, the bottom plate and the side plates are arranged to form a sliding space, the sliding member is arranged in the sliding space, a first through hole is provided on the side plate, the screw rod passes through the first through hole and the sliding member; a second through hole is also provided on the side plate, a third through hole is provided on the sliding member, the first guide rod is connected to the side plate, and the first guide rod passes through the second through hole and the third through hole, and the sliding member can slide on the first guide rod through the third through hole.

7. The charging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving component also includes a connecting member, the charging coil is arranged on the connecting member, one end of the connecting member is connected to the sliding member, and the other end of the connecting member can slide relative to the supporting member.

8. The charging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving assembly also includes a second guide rod, a fourth through hole is formed on the side plate, a fifth through hole is formed on the connecting member, the second guide rod is connected to the side plate, and the second guide rod passes through the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole, and the connecting member can slide on the second guide rod through the fifth through hole.

9. The charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly also includes a gear assembly and a rack. One end of the gear assembly is rotatably connected to the motor, and the other end of the gear assembly engages with the rack. The rack is connected to the sliding member. The motor drives the gear assembly to rotate and thereby drives the rack to move. The movement of the rack thereby drives the sliding member to slide.

10. The charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging device further comprises a bracket, the bracket being arranged on the first shell, the charging device having a horizontal state and a vertical state, when the charging device is in the vertical state, a side surface of the second shell facing away from the first shell and the bracket are surrounded to form a positioning groove, the positioning groove is used to position the electronic device; The horizontal state is a state in which the second shell is parallel to the first shell, and the vertical state is a state in which an angle is formed between the second shell and the first shell.

11. The charging device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The charging device also includes a communication component arranged in the accommodating space, the communication component is electrically connected to the processor, the communication component is used to receive at least one of a third control signal and a model signal from the terminal, the communication component is also used to send the third control signal and the model signal to the processor, the processor is used to control the movement of the motor component according to the third control signal so that the second shell rotates relative to the first shell; the processor is also used to control the movement of the drive component according to the model signal so that the charging coil corresponds to the induction coil of the electronic device.

12. The charging device according to claim 11, characterized in that: When the charging device is in the horizontal state, the processor controls the movement of the motor assembly according to the third control signal. When the charging device is in the vertical state and the electronic device is abutting against the bracket, the processor controls the movement of the drive assembly according to the model signal.

13. The charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging device further includes a distance sensor disposed in the accommodating space, the distance sensor being connected to the motor assembly, and the distance sensor being electrically connected to the processor; When the motor assembly starts working, the distance sensor is used to send a distance signal to the processor, and the processor is also used to obtain the rotation angle of the second shell according to the distance signal; the processor is also used to determine whether the rotation angle of the second shell is greater than or equal to a preset angle. When the rotation angle of the second shell is greater than or equal to the preset angle, the processor is also used to send the second control signal to the motor assembly to stop the motor assembly.

14. The charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging device also includes a speaker arranged in the accommodating space, and the speaker is electrically connected to the processor; when the processor sends the first control signal to the motor assembly, the processor is also used to send an audio signal to the speaker to make the speaker sound; when the processor sends the second control signal to the motor assembly, the processor is also used to stop sending the audio signal to the speaker.

15. An electronic device assembly, characterized in that: The electronic device assembly comprises an electronic device and a charging device as described in any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the electronic device comprises an induction coil and a battery, and the charging coil and the induction coil cooperate with each other to charge the battery.

Citation Information

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