A method, system, device and medium for lighting a distribution network by electric drive

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method, system, device and storage medium for lighting up a distribution network driven by electricity; through information interaction between a distribution terminal and a distribution master station, self-registration, self-description, plug-and-play, automatic modeling and automatic transmission of distribution network equipment are realized, so that the distribution network can be operated and automatically lit up as soon as it is powered on; no human participation is required, so as to avoid the problems that the current distribution network points are numerous and wide, the switching and modification of medium-voltage distribution network lines and equipment changes are flexible and changeable, the low-voltage distribution network lines are complex and large in scale, the manual drawing of graphics to establish power grid topology modeling, the manual configuration of point tables and fixed value parameters, the huge workload, the cumbersome and error-prone, the lengthy links and the complex processes, etc., so as to improve work efficiency and reduce the workload of operation and maintenance. The present invention can be widely used in the field of power distribution Internet of Things technology.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of power distribution Internet of Things technology, and in particular to a method, system, device and storage medium for electrically driving and lighting a power distribution network. Background Art

[0002] As the construction of new power systems advances, a vast data collection network is formed through massive IoT nodes. Millions of medium and low voltage smart distribution devices and various sensors are continuously connected. The digitalization and transparency of distribution networks have made significant progress: first, the digitization of state quantities is achieved based on the digitization of electrical quantities; second, coverage of the medium-voltage distribution network is extended to the low-voltage distribution network. Through IoT sensing technology, building on the existing IoT smart substations and driven by electricity, automated IoT sensing modeling of medium and low voltage distribution networks is achieved. By illuminating a single network, we are laying the foundation for the digitalization and transparency of distribution networks.

[0003] When the existing distribution network equipment is put into operation and the power grid is lit up, it generally needs to go through two business processes: distribution network modeling and distribution network transmission. That is, on the PMS side, the GIS map is manually drawn according to the planning and design drawings to generate the topology synchronously. The PMS generates a single-line diagram based on the GIS. After manual adjustment, it is published as the source data of the model to the distribution, supply and service application systems; on the distribution master station side: because the PMS single-line diagram cannot directly meet the scheduling application requirements, the distribution master station is generally required to regenerate the scheduling operation single-line diagram and configure the three remote information - publish to the debugging state (red map) - manually transmit the point - publish the operation state to black Figure 4 The graphical modeling and equipment transmission processes are lengthy, complex, inefficient, and costly. Furthermore, distribution networks are numerous and widespread, with flexible and ever-changing medium-voltage distribution network line changes and equipment changes, and complex and large-scale low-voltage distribution network lines. Existing grid topology modeling relies on manually drawn graphics, manually configured point tables, and fixed parameters, which is labor-intensive, tedious, and prone to errors.

[0004] Explanation of terms:

[0005] PMS: Production Management System;

[0006] GIS: Geographic Information System. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a method, system, device and storage medium for lighting a power distribution network using electricity.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0009] In one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention includes a method for lighting a power distribution network using electrical drive, comprising:

[0010] receiving device identity self-description information sent by the power distribution terminal;

[0011] Automatically identify the device, register the device, and authorize device access based on the device identity self-description information;

[0012] receiving capability description information sent by the power distribution terminal;

[0013] Parsing the capability description information and generating a three-remote configuration point table;

[0014] Receiving first information sent by the power distribution terminal, the first information including a power-on event, a power-sending event, a sudden change in current value caused by power-sending, and a self-describing file;

[0015] Based on the first information, identify the distribution network topology and form a connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0016] Generate a geographical layout map based on the geographical information and the connection relationship between the medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0017] An artificial intelligence-based automatic layout algorithm is used to generate an electrical wiring diagram based on the connection relationship of the medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0018] According to the feeder automation mode, the protection setting parameters and the topology information of the target distribution line are sent to the distribution terminal;

[0019] receiving a transmission result sent by the power distribution terminal and generating a transmission report;

[0020] The target power distribution line is switched to an operating state, and a first instruction is sent to the power distribution terminal, where the first instruction is an instruction for switching from a test state to an operating state.

[0021] Furthermore, before receiving the device identity self-description information sent by the power distribution terminal, the method further includes:

[0022] The distribution switch equipment is energized.

[0023] Furthermore, the step of energizing the power distribution switch assembly includes:

[0024] The substation feeder outlet circuit breaker is closed and energized, so that the downstream intelligent switch complete set connected to the substation feeder outlet circuit breaker is powered;

[0025] The intelligent switch complete set closes the switch step by step and supplies power according to the set time delay.

[0026] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further includes a method for lighting a power distribution network using electricity, comprising:

[0027] Sending device identity self-description information to the power distribution master station;

[0028] Sending capability description information to the power distribution master station;

[0029] Sending first information to the power distribution master station, the first information including a power-on event, a power-supply event, a sudden current change value caused by power supply, and a self-describing file;

[0030] Receiving protection setting parameters and topology information of the target distribution line sent by the distribution master station;

[0031] Automatically transmit according to the transmission task list and generate transmission results;

[0032] Sending the transmission result to the power distribution master station;

[0033] receiving a first instruction sent by the power distribution master station, wherein the first instruction is an instruction to switch from a test state to an operating state;

[0034] The operation is carried out according to the first instruction.

[0035] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further includes a method for lighting a power distribution network using electricity, comprising:

[0036] The power distribution terminal sends self-descriptive information about the device identity;

[0037] The power distribution master station receives the device identity self-description information, and performs automatic device identification, device registration, and device access authorization based on the device identity self-description information;

[0038] The power distribution terminal sends capability description information;

[0039] The power distribution master station receives and parses the capability description information and generates a three-remote configuration point table;

[0040] The power distribution terminal sends first information, wherein the first information includes a power-on event, a power-supply event, a sudden change in current value caused by power supply, and a self-describing file;

[0041] The power distribution master station receives the first information, and carries out distribution network topology identification based on the first information, and forms a connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0042] The power distribution master station generates a geographical layout map based on the geographical information and the connection relationship between the medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0043] The power distribution master station uses an automatic layout algorithm based on artificial intelligence and generates an electrical wiring diagram based on the connection relationship of the medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0044] The distribution master station sends protection setting parameters and topology information of the target distribution line according to the feeder automation mode;

[0045] The power distribution terminal receives the protection setting parameters and the topology information of the target distribution line, and automatically performs transmission according to the transmission task list and generates a transmission result;

[0046] The power distribution master station receives the transmission result;

[0047] The power distribution master station switches the target power distribution line to an operating state, and sends a first instruction to the power distribution terminal, where the first instruction is an instruction to switch from a test state to an operating state;

[0048] The power distribution terminal receives the first instruction and is put into operation according to the first instruction.

[0049] Furthermore, the method further comprises:

[0050] After the intelligent switch assembly is installed in the distribution network, the intelligent switch assembly is adjusted to a test state;

[0051] The feeder outlet circuit breaker is closed and power is supplied;

[0052] The downstream distribution network is equipped with a complete set of intelligent switches to obtain power;

[0053] The circuit breaker is closed step by step and power is supplied according to the preset time limit.

[0054] In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further includes a system for lighting a power distribution network using electricity, comprising:

[0055] A first receiving module is used to receive the device identity self-description information sent by the power distribution terminal;

[0056] A first processing module is configured to automatically identify the device, register the device, and authorize device access based on the device identity self-description information;

[0057] A second receiving module, configured to receive capability description information sent by the power distribution terminal;

[0058] A parsing and generating module, used to parse the capability description information and generate a three-remote configuration point table;

[0059] A third receiving module is configured to receive first information sent by the power distribution terminal, wherein the first information includes a power-on event, a power-supply event, a current mutation value caused by power supply, and a self-describing file;

[0060] A second processing module is used to identify the distribution network topology and form a connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network devices based on the first information;

[0061] A first generating module is used to generate a geographical layout map based on the geographical information and the connection relationship between the medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0062] A second generation module is used to generate an electrical wiring diagram using an automatic layout algorithm based on artificial intelligence and according to the connection relationship of the medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0063] A sending module, configured to send protection setting parameters and topology information of a target distribution line to the distribution terminal according to a feeder automation mode;

[0064] a fourth receiving module, configured to receive the transmission result sent by the power distribution terminal and generate a transmission report;

[0065] The switching and sending module is used to switch the target distribution line to the operating state and send a first instruction to the distribution terminal, where the first instruction is an instruction to switch from the test state to the operating state.

[0066] In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further includes a system for lighting a power distribution network using electricity, comprising:

[0067] A first sending module is used to send device identity self-description information to the power distribution master station;

[0068] A second sending module is used to send capability description information to the power distribution master station;

[0069] A third sending module is used to send first information to the power distribution master station, where the first information includes a power-on event, a power-supply event, a current mutation value caused by power supply, and a self-describing file;

[0070] A first receiving module is configured to receive protection setting parameters and topology information of a target distribution line sent by the power distribution master station;

[0071] The transmission and generation module is used to automatically perform transmission and generate transmission results according to the transmission task order;

[0072] A fourth sending module, configured to send the transmission result to the power distribution master station;

[0073] A second receiving module is configured to receive a first instruction sent by the power distribution master station, wherein the first instruction is an instruction to switch from a test state to an operating state;

[0074] The operation module is used to carry out operation according to the first instruction.

[0075] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further includes an electrically driven device for lighting a power distribution network, comprising:

[0076] at least one processor;

[0077] at least one memory for storing at least one program;

[0078] When the at least one program is executed by the at least one processor, the at least one processor implements the method for lighting a power distribution network with electric drive.

[0079] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further includes a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a program executable by a processor, wherein the program executable by the processor is used to implement the method of lighting a power distribution network with electric drive when executed by the processor.

[0080] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0081] The present invention realizes self-registration, self-description, plug-and-play, automatic modeling, and automatic transmission of distribution network equipment through information interaction between the distribution terminal and the distribution master station, so as to achieve operation as soon as power is turned on and automatic lighting of the distribution network; without manual participation, it avoids the current problems of multiple and wide distribution network points, flexible and changeable medium-voltage distribution network line switching and equipment changes, complex and large-scale low-voltage distribution network lines, manual drawing of graphics to establish power grid topology modeling, manual configuration of point tables and fixed parameters, huge workload, tedious and error-prone, lengthy links, complex processes, etc., thereby improving work efficiency and reducing operation and maintenance workload.

[0082] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0083] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0084] Figure 1 This is an installation and deployment diagram of an electrically driven lighting distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0085] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of the steps of a method for electrically lighting a distribution network, performed by a distribution master station, according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0086] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of the steps of a method for electrically lighting a distribution network, performed by a distribution terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0087] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of the steps of a method for electrically lighting a distribution network interactively executed by a distribution master station and a distribution terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0088] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a specific process of lighting a power distribution network by electric drive according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0089] Figure 6This is a schematic structural diagram of an electrically driven device for lighting a power distribution network according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0090] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0091] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0092] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0093] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0094] The embodiments of the present application are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0095] Reference Figure 1The present invention first describes the installation and deployment of an electrically powered lighting distribution network. A distribution cloud master station is deployed in the cloud; "intelligent switchgear + distribution terminals" or "distribution switch sets" are installed on 10kV medium-voltage lines; "user boundary switches" are installed before 10kV users enter their homes; and distribution convergence terminals are installed in substations or distribution rooms. Among them, the "distribution switch complete set" or "intelligent switch equipment + distribution terminal" has the ability to close the switch step by step when energized, self-describe the equipment, detect energization / power transmission closing events, current sudden changes, etc.; the "user boundary switch" has the ability to detect energization events and user faults; the distribution fusion terminal has the ability to detect the topology of low-voltage substations or distribution rooms, generate topological relationships, etc.; the distribution master station interacts with the EMS system to obtain substation equipment information, and interacts with the distribution (fusion) terminal to obtain relevant information about intelligent distribution equipment, user boundary switches, substations and distribution rooms, and has the ability to parse the energization and power transmission timing and the topology file to realize automatic topology identification, collective topology description, automatic modeling and automatic mapping of equipment self-description information, etc.

[0096] Reference Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for lighting a distribution network by electric drive, which is executed by a distribution master station and includes but is not limited to the following steps:

[0097] S100 receives the device identity self-description information sent by the distribution terminal;

[0098] S200. Automatic device identification, device registration, and device access authorization based on device identity self-description information;

[0099] S300 receives the capability description information sent by the distribution terminal;

[0100] S400 parsing capability description information, and generate three remote configuration point table;

[0101] S500 receives a first message sent by the power distribution terminal, the first message including a power event, a power supply event, a current mutation value caused by power supply, and a self-describing file;

[0102] S600. Based on the first information, carry out distribution network topology identification and form a connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0103] S700. Generate a geographical layout based on geographic information and low voltage distribution network equipment connection relationship;

[0104] S800 uses an AI-based automatic layout algorithm to generate electrical wiring diagrams based on the connection relationships of medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0105] S900 according to the feeder automation mode, sends protection setting parameters and target distribution line topology information to the distribution terminal;

[0106] S1000 receives the transmission result sent by the distribution terminal;

[0107] S1100. Switch the target distribution line to the operating state, and send a first instruction to the distribution terminal, where the first instruction is an instruction to switch from the test state to the operating state.

[0108] Specifically, in this embodiment, before executing step S100, that is, before receiving the device identity self-description information sent by the power distribution terminal, the following steps need to be executed:

[0109] S000. The distribution switch equipment set is energized.

[0110] Specifically, step S000, that is, the step of energizing the power distribution switch assembly, includes:

[0111] S001. After installing the intelligent switch assembly in the distribution network, adjust the intelligent switch assembly to the test state;

[0112] S002. Close the feeder outlet circuit breaker and supply power;

[0113] S003. Install a complete set of intelligent switches in the downstream distribution network to obtain power;

[0114] S004. Close the circuit breaker step by step according to the preset time limit to supply power.

[0115] In this embodiment, after the intelligent switch assembly is installed in the distribution network, it is in a "testing state" with the intelligent switches in the open position. When the substation feeder outlet circuit breaker closes and energizes, the downstream intelligent switch assembly connected to the feeder outlet circuit breaker receives power. The intelligent switch assembly then closes and energizes the circuit breaker in stages according to the set time delay. The distribution terminals detect the energization and energization of the intelligent switches, generate energization and energization events, and report them to the master distribution station.

[0116] In an embodiment of the present invention, the execution subject is the power distribution master station, that is, the power distribution master station receives the device identity self-description information sent by the power distribution terminal, and then realizes the automatic identification, registration and access authorization of the power distribution equipment based on the received device identity self-description information. Specifically, after the power distribution terminal is powered on, it actively sends a connection login message to the power distribution master station. The power distribution master station receives the login message and identifies the connection message, and completes the automatic identification, registration and access authorization of the power distribution equipment. Then, the capability description information sent by the power distribution terminal is received, and the power distribution master station parses the capability description information and automatically generates a three-remote configuration point table; the device identity self-description information sent by the power distribution terminal is collected to automatically perform primary and secondary equipment management. The power distribution master station collects and parses information such as power-on events, power-supply events, current changes caused by power supply, and topology description files sent by the power distribution terminal, conducts distribution network topology identification, and automatically forms the connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network equipment. Specifically, the distribution master station activates the medium-voltage topology identification service based on collected data from power-in / power-out events and current surges caused by power-out, completes the medium-voltage distribution network topology identification, and automatically forms the connection relationships of the medium-voltage distribution network equipment. Based on the low-voltage topology description file transmitted by the distribution terminal (distribution fusion terminal), the distribution master station activates the low-voltage topology identification service to complete the low-voltage topology identification. Relying on the distribution transformer PMSID or medium- and low-voltage connection descriptions transmitted by the distribution terminal, the distribution network medium- and low-voltage topology splicing is achieved, and the topological connection relationships are stored in a relational database. The distribution master station automatically generates a geographic layout map by integrating geographic location information, pole number descriptions, and other information transmitted by the distribution terminal, along with the identified topological connection relationships. The distribution master station uses an artificial intelligence-based automatic layout algorithm to automatically generate electrical wiring diagrams and substation wiring diagrams based on the connection relationships of the medium- and low-voltage distribution network equipment and auxiliary information. The distribution master station stores the generated geographic layout map, electrical wiring diagrams, and substation wiring diagrams in a relational database. The distribution master station, distribution terminals, and transmission devices work together to automatically transmit the entire process and generate transmission reports based on transmission task orders. Specifically, the distribution master station develops transmission projects and transmission tasks in red map mode. The distribution master station, distribution terminals, and transmission devices work together to automatically issue transmission instructions one by one based on the transmission tasks, analyze and compare the transmission results, and generate transmission reports, achieving fully automated transmission. After completing the transmission, the distribution master station can automatically download topology information and fixed value parameters to the distribution terminal according to the FA mode; or, based on operational needs, the dispatcher can set fixed values ​​and parameters on the distribution master station side and then send the parameters and fixed values ​​to the distribution terminal; finally, the distribution master station switches the target distribution line to "operational state" and simultaneously issues instructions to the distribution terminal to switch from "test state" to "operational state." Specifically, the distribution master station switches the distribution line from "test state" to "operation state" based on the distribution line. The distribution master station sends instructions to the distribution terminal to switch the distribution terminal on the line from "test state" to "operation state".After the distribution terminal switches to the "operating state", when it detects power supply, power transmission, and current mutation and sends it to the distribution master station, the distribution master station ignores the information, does not start topology identification, update topology connections, generate graphics and other services.

[0117] In this embodiment, the power distribution master station has the ability to analyze the power supply / power transmission sequence, automatically identify the topology, describe the aggregate topology, automatically model the self-description information of the equipment, and automatically generate a map; through information interaction with the power distribution terminal, it can realize equipment self-registration and plug-and-play, primary and secondary automatic modeling, automatic topology and mapping, and automatic transmission, so that the equipment can run as soon as it is powered on.

[0118] Reference Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for lighting a distribution network by electric drive, which is performed by a distribution terminal and includes but is not limited to the following steps:

[0119] P100. Send device identity self-description information to the power distribution master station;

[0120] P200. Send capability description information to the power distribution master station;

[0121] P300 sends a first message to the power distribution master station, the first message includes a power event, a power event, a current mutation value caused by power supply, and a self-describing file;

[0122] P400 receives the protection setting parameters and target distribution line topology information sent by the distribution master station;

[0123] P500. Automatically transmit according to the transmission task list and generate transmission results;

[0124] P600. Send transmission results to the power distribution master station;

[0125] P700 receives a first instruction sent by the power distribution master station, the first instruction is to switch from the test state to the operating state instruction;

[0126] P800. Commission according to the first instruction.

[0127] In this embodiment, the execution entity is the distribution terminal. The distribution terminal first sends self-describing device identity information to the distribution master station to enable automatic identification, registration, and access authorization of the distribution device. The distribution terminal then transmits capability description information according to the IoT model, allowing the distribution master station to analyze this capability description information and automatically generate a three-remote configuration point table. This allows the distribution master station to automatically manage primary and secondary devices by integrating the self-describing device identity information sent by the distribution terminal. The distribution terminal transmits information such as power-on events, power-on events, current changes caused by power-on, and topology description files. The distribution master station then analyzes this information, identifies the distribution network topology, and automatically establishes connections between medium and low voltage distribution network devices. The distribution terminal receives protection setting parameters and target distribution line topology information from the distribution master station. It then automatically performs transmission according to the transmission task list and generates a transmission result. After generating the transmission result, the distribution terminal sends it to the distribution master station. Upon receiving the transmission result, the distribution master station switches the target distribution line to "operational" mode and simultaneously issues corresponding instructions to the distribution terminal. The distribution terminal receives the instruction to switch from the test state to the operation state and is put into operation according to the instruction.

[0128] In this embodiment, the power distribution terminal has the capabilities of self-description of the equipment, step-by-step closing of the circuit breaker when energized, detection of power energization / power supply closing, and generation of SOE events by current changes; through information interaction with the power distribution master station, it can realize equipment self-registration and plug-and-play, automatic primary and secondary modeling, automatic topology and mapping, and automatic transmission, so that the equipment can be put into operation as soon as it is powered on.

[0129] Reference Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for lighting a distribution network by electric drive, which is interactively executed by a distribution master station and a distribution terminal, including but not limited to the following steps:

[0130] D100. The power distribution terminal sends self-describing information about the device identity;

[0131] D200. The power distribution master station receives the device identity self-description information and automatically identifies the device, registers the device, and authorizes device access based on the device identity self-description information;

[0132] D300. Distribution terminal sending capability description information;

[0133] D400. The power distribution master station receives and parses the capability description information and generates a table of three remote configuration points;

[0134] D500 distribution terminal sends a first message, the first message includes power events, power events, power supply caused by the current mutation value and self-describing file;

[0135] D600. The distribution master station receives the first information and, based on the first information, carries out distribution network topology identification and forms a connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0136] D700. The distribution master station generates a geographical layout map based on geographic information and the connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0137] The D800 distribution master station uses an AI-based automatic layout algorithm to generate an electrical wiring diagram based on the connection relationships of medium and low voltage distribution network equipment.

[0138] D900. The distribution master station sends protection setting parameters and target distribution line topology information according to the feeder automation mode;

[0139] D1000. The distribution terminal receives the protection setting parameters and the topology information of the target distribution line, and automatically performs transmission according to the transmission task list and generates the transmission result;

[0140] D1100. The power distribution master station receives the transmission result;

[0141] D1200. The distribution master station switches the target distribution line to the operating state and sends a first instruction to the distribution terminal, the first instruction being an instruction to switch from the test state to the operating state;

[0142] D1300. The power distribution terminal receives the first instruction and operates according to the first instruction.

[0143] In this embodiment, the method of lighting the distribution network by electric drive is realized through the interaction between the distribution master station and the distribution terminal. Figure 5 , the specific process is as follows:

[0144] (1) Equipment self-discovery and self-registration: After the power distribution terminal is powered on, it actively sends a connection login message. The power distribution master station receives the login message and identifies the connection message, completing the automatic identification, registration and access authorization of the power distribution equipment;

[0145] (2) Automatic generation of three-remote point table: After the distribution terminal successfully logs in, it reports data such as capability and self-description to the distribution master station. The distribution master station parses the reported data and automatically generates the three-remote configuration point table;

[0146] (3) Power distribution switch complete set: After the intelligent switch complete set is installed in the distribution network, the intelligent switch complete set is in the "test state" and the intelligent switch is in the open position. When the feeder outlet circuit breaker of the substation is closed and power is supplied, the downstream intelligent switch complete set connected to the feeder outlet circuit breaker is energized. The intelligent switch complete set is closed and power is supplied step by step according to the set time delay. The distribution terminal detects the power supply and power supply of the intelligent switch, generates the power supply and power supply event, and reports it to the distribution master station.

[0147] (4) Automatic identification of power grid topology: The distribution master station starts the medium-voltage topology identification service of the distribution network based on the collected power supply events and the current mutation caused by power supply, completes the medium-voltage distribution network topology identification, and automatically forms the connection relationship of the medium-voltage distribution network equipment; starts the low-voltage topology identification service based on the low-voltage topology description file sent by the distribution terminal (distribution fusion terminal), completes the low-voltage topology identification; relies on the distribution transformer PMSID or medium- and low-voltage connection description sent by the distribution terminal to realize the medium- and low-voltage topology splicing of the distribution network, and saves the topology connection relationship to the relational database.

[0148] (5) Automatic generation of electrical diagrams: The distribution master station collects the geographical location, pole number description and other information uploaded by the distribution terminals, as well as the topological connection relationship identified in step (4), and automatically generates a geographical layout map; the distribution master station uses an automatic layout algorithm based on artificial intelligence to collect the connection relationship of distribution network equipment and auxiliary information to automatically generate an electrical and substation wiring diagram; the distribution master station saves the generated geographical layout map, electrical and substation wiring diagram into a relational database.

[0149] (6) Automatic transmission of equipment: The distribution master station formulates transmission projects and transmission tasks in the red map mode. The distribution master station, distribution terminal, and transmission device work together. The distribution master station automatically issues transmission instructions one by one according to the transmission tasks, analyzes and compares the transmission results, and generates a transmission report to achieve automatic transmission of the entire process.

[0150] (7) Automatic downloading of fixed values ​​and topology: After the power distribution master station completes the transmission, it can automatically download the topology information and fixed value parameters to the power distribution terminal according to the FA mode; or according to the operation needs, the dispatcher sets the fixed values ​​and parameters at the power distribution master station and then sends the parameters and fixed values ​​to the distribution terminal;

[0151] (8) Distribution line commissioning: After completing steps (1)-(7), the distribution line is switched from "test state" to "operation state" on the distribution master station side. The distribution master station sends a command to the distribution terminal, and the distribution terminal on the line switches from "test state" to "operation state". After the distribution terminal switches to "operation state", when the power supply, power transmission, and current mutation are detected and sent to the distribution master station, the distribution master station ignores the information and does not start topology identification, update topology connection, graphic generation and other services.

[0152] The embodiment of the present invention adopts distribution Internet of Things technology, unified medium and low voltage models, and cloud-edge collaboration to achieve self-registration, self-description, plug-and-play, automatic modeling, and automatic transmission of distribution network equipment, so as to achieve power-on and automatic lighting of the distribution network. On the edge side, intelligent distribution equipment and distribution terminals with the capabilities of self-description, step-by-step closing of power, and detection of power supply, power transmission, and current changes of distribution equipment are adopted; in the cloud, automatic topology identification is achieved by analyzing the power supply sequence, and automatic modeling is achieved by adopting primary and secondary modeling technology, automatic deployment and mapping technology; cloud-edge collaboration relies on a unified model, model self-description, extended IEC communication protocol, and compatible with the unified access service of the Internet of Things and IEC communication protocol to achieve plug-and-play, automatic transmission, and automatic modeling of distribution equipment.

[0153] The method for lighting a power distribution network by electric drive according to an embodiment of the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0154] The embodiment of the present invention realizes self-registration, self-description, plug-and-play, automatic modeling, and automatic transmission of distribution network equipment through information interaction between the distribution terminal and the distribution master station, so as to achieve operation as soon as power is turned on and automatic lighting of the distribution network; without human intervention, it avoids the current problems of multiple and wide distribution network points, flexible and changeable medium-voltage distribution network line switching and equipment changes, complex and large-scale low-voltage distribution network lines, manual drawing of graphics to establish power grid topology modeling, manual configuration of point tables and fixed parameters, huge workload, tedious and error-prone, lengthy links, complex processes, etc., thereby improving work efficiency and reducing operation and maintenance workload.

[0155] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for lighting a power distribution network using electricity, including:

[0156] A first receiving module is used to receive the device identity self-description information sent by the power distribution terminal;

[0157] The first processing module is used to automatically identify the device, register the device, and authorize device access based on the device identity self-description information;

[0158] A second receiving module is used to receive capability description information sent by the power distribution terminal;

[0159] Parsing and generating module, used to parse capability description information and generate three-remote configuration point table;

[0160] A third receiving module is configured to receive first information sent by the power distribution terminal, the first information including a power-on event, a power-sending event, a sudden change in current value caused by power-sending, and a self-describing file;

[0161] A second processing module is used to identify the distribution network topology based on the first information and form a connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network devices;

[0162] The first generation module is used to generate a geographical layout map based on geographical information and the connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network equipment;

[0163] The second generation module is used to generate an electrical wiring diagram based on the connection relationship of medium and low voltage distribution network equipment using an automatic layout algorithm based on artificial intelligence;

[0164] A sending module is used to send protection setting parameters and topology information of the target distribution line to the distribution terminal according to the feeder automation mode;

[0165] A fourth receiving module, configured to receive a transmission result sent by the power distribution terminal;

[0166] The switching and sending module is used to switch the target distribution line to the operating state and send a first instruction to the distribution terminal, where the first instruction is an instruction to switch from the test state to the operating state.

[0167] Figure 2 The contents of the method embodiment shown are applicable to the present system embodiment, and the functions specifically implemented by the present system embodiment are the same as those in the present system embodiment. Figure 2 The method embodiment shown is the same as that of Figure 2 The beneficial effects achieved by the method embodiments shown are also the same.

[0168] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for lighting a power distribution network using electricity, including:

[0169] A first sending module is used to send device identity self-description information to the power distribution master station;

[0170] The second sending module is used to send capability description information to the power distribution master station;

[0171] A third sending module is used to send first information to the power distribution master station, where the first information includes a power-on event, a power-supply event, a current mutation value caused by power supply, and a self-describing file;

[0172] A first receiving module is used to receive protection setting parameters and topology information of a target distribution line sent by a distribution master station;

[0173] The transmission and generation module is used to automatically perform transmission and generate transmission results according to the transmission task order;

[0174] The fourth sending module is used to send the transmission result to the power distribution master station;

[0175] A second receiving module is used to receive a first instruction sent by the power distribution master station, where the first instruction is an instruction to switch from the test state to the operation state;

[0176] The operation module is used to carry out operation according to the first instruction.

[0177] Figure 3 The contents of the method embodiment shown are applicable to the present system embodiment, and the functions specifically implemented by the present system embodiment are the same as those in the present system embodiment. Figure 3 The method embodiment shown is the same as that of Figure 3 The beneficial effects achieved by the method embodiments shown are also the same.

[0178] Reference Figure 6 The embodiment of the present invention further provides an electrically driven lighting distribution network device 200, specifically comprising:

[0179] at least one processor 210;

[0180] at least one memory 220, for storing at least one program;

[0181] When at least one program is executed by at least one processor 210, the at least one processor 210 implements the following Figure 1-Figure 3 The method shown.

[0182] Among them, the memory 220 is a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium that can be used to store non-transitory software programs and non-transitory computer executable programs. The memory 220 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-transitory memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 220 may optionally include a remote memory remotely arranged relative to the processor 210, and these remote memories may be connected to the processor 210 via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0183] It is understandable that Figure 6 The device structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the device 200, and the device 200 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.

[0184] like Figure 6 In the device 200 shown, the processor 210 can call the program stored in the memory 220 and execute but is not limited to Figure 1-Figure 3 Steps of the illustrated embodiment.

[0185] The embodiment of the apparatus 200 described above is merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, i.e., they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected to achieve the purpose of the embodiment according to actual needs.

[0186] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a program executable by a processor. When the program is executed by the processor, it is used to implement the following Figure 1-Figure 3 The method shown.

[0187] The present application also discloses a computer program product or computer program, which includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device can read the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device performs Figure 1-Figure 3 The method shown.

[0188] It is understood that all or some steps, systems in the disclosed method above can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware and appropriate combinations thereof. Some physical components or all physical components can be implemented as software by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor or a microprocessor, or implemented as hardware, or implemented as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software can be distributed on a computer-readable medium, and the computer-readable medium can include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or temporary media). As known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage medium is included in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data) and is volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media. Computer storage media includes but is not limited to RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassette, magnetic tape, disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or can be used to store desired information and any other medium that can be accessed by a computer. Furthermore, as is well known to those skilled in the art, communication media typically embodies computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media.

[0189] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for lighting a power distribution network by electric drive, characterized in that: include: The power distribution terminal sends self-descriptive information about the device identity; The power distribution master station receives the device identity self-description information, and performs automatic device identification, device registration and device access authorization according to the device identity self-description information; The power distribution terminal sends capability description information; The power distribution master station receives and parses the capability description information, and generates a three-remote configuration point table; The power distribution terminal sends first information, wherein the first information includes a power-on event, a power-sending event, a sudden current value caused by power-sending, and a self-describing file; The power distribution master station receives the first information, and carries out distribution network topology identification according to the first information, and forms a connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network equipment; The power distribution master station generates a geographical layout map according to the geographical information and the connection relationship between the medium and low voltage distribution network equipment; The power distribution master station adopts an automatic layout algorithm based on artificial intelligence and generates an electrical wiring diagram according to the connection relationship of the medium and low voltage distribution network equipment; The distribution master station sends protection setting parameters and topology information of the target distribution line according to the feeder automation mode; The power distribution terminal receives the protection setting parameters and the topology information of the target power distribution line, and automatically performs transmission according to the transmission task list and generates a transmission result; The power distribution master station receives the transmission result; The power distribution master station switches the target power distribution line to the operating state, and sends a first instruction to the power distribution terminal, where the first instruction is an instruction to switch from the test state to the operating state; The power distribution terminal receives the first instruction and puts into operation according to the first instruction; The method further comprises: After the intelligent switch assembly is installed in the distribution network, the intelligent switch assembly is adjusted to a test state; The feeder outlet circuit breaker is closed and power is supplied; The downstream distribution network is equipped with a complete set of intelligent switches to obtain power; The circuit breakers are closed step by step and power is supplied according to the preset time limit.

2. A system for lighting a power distribution network driven by electricity, characterized in that: The system is used to implement the method for lighting a power distribution network by electric drive according to claim 1, and the system comprises: A first receiving module, used for receiving the device identity self-description information sent by the power distribution terminal; A first processing module, used for automatically identifying a device, registering a device, and authorizing device access according to the device identity self-description information; A second receiving module is used to receive the capability description information sent by the power distribution terminal; a parsing and generating module is used to parse the capability description information and generate a three-remote configuration point table; A third receiving module is used to receive first information sent by the power distribution terminal, wherein the first information includes a power-on event, a power-sending event, a current mutation value caused by power-sending, and a self-describing file; A second processing module is used to identify the topology of the distribution network and form a connection relationship between medium and low voltage distribution network equipment according to the first information; A first generating module is used to generate a geographical layout map according to the geographical information and the connection relationship between the medium and low voltage distribution network equipment; A second generation module is used to generate an electrical wiring diagram using an automatic layout algorithm based on artificial intelligence and according to the connection relationship of the medium and low voltage distribution network equipment; A sending module, used for sending protection setting parameters and topology information of a target distribution line to the distribution terminal according to a feeder automation mode; A fourth receiving module, used for receiving the transmission result sent by the power distribution terminal and generating a transmission report; The switching and sending module is used to switch the target distribution line to the operating state and send a first instruction to the distribution terminal, where the first instruction is an instruction to switch from the test state to the operating state.

3. A system for lighting a power distribution network driven by electricity, characterized in that: The system is used to implement the method for lighting a power distribution network by electric drive according to claim 1, and the system comprises: A first sending module, used for sending device identity self-description information to the power distribution master station; A second sending module, used for sending capability description information to the power distribution master station; A third sending module is used to send first information to the power distribution master station, wherein the first information includes a power-on event, a power-sending event, a current mutation value caused by power-sending, and a self-describing file; A first receiving module, used for receiving the protection setting parameters and the topology information of the target distribution line sent by the distribution master station; The transmission and generation module is used to automatically perform transmission and generate transmission results according to the transmission task list; A fourth sending module, used for sending the transmission result to the power distribution master station; A second receiving module is used to receive a first instruction sent by the power distribution master station, wherein the first instruction is an instruction to switch from a test state to an operating state; A commissioning module is used to carry out commissioning according to the first instruction.

4. An electrically driven device for lighting a distribution network, characterized in that: include: at least one processor; at least one memory for storing at least one program; When the at least one program is executed by the at least one processor, the at least one processor implements the method as claimed in claim 1.

5. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that A processor-executable program is stored thereon, and when the processor-executable program is executed by the processor, it is used to implement the method according to claim 1.

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