A motor fixing mechanism for the scraper plate drive device of a roadheader

The limiting mechanism and sealing design solve the problem of loosening and rust of motor fixing bolts in the boring shovel plate drive device, achieving higher service life and maintenance efficiency, and reducing the risk of production interruption.

CN114810064BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05HUAIBEI MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210186475.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-02-28
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2042-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The motor fixing bolts of the existing boring shovel plate drive device are prone to loosening or breaking, causing the motor to fall off, affecting production and increasing costs.

Method used

The limiting mechanism and top cover slot design are adopted. Through the coordination of the hexagonal positioning hole and the outer hexagonal eaves, combined with the sealing cavity and positioning block, the fixing bolts are positioned and sealed, reducing loosening and rust and improving service life.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the fixing bolts from loosening and rusting, improve the service life and maintenance efficiency of the motor, and reduce the risk of production interruption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application provides a motor fixing mechanism for a shovel drive device of a tunnel boring machine, belonging to the technical field of tunnel boring machines. The motor fixing mechanism for a shovel drive device of a tunnel boring machine includes a mounting seat, a drive motor seat is mounted on the mounting seat, a limiting mechanism is arranged above the drive motor seat, a fixing bolt is connected inside the limiting mechanism, and a top cover is connected to the top of the fixing bolt. By using multiple limiting mechanisms, it is no longer necessary to use them simultaneously. When connecting, only multiple need to be connected. When maintenance is required at different locations, only additional limiting mechanisms need to be used for fixing, which can also achieve the same fixing effect, thereby improving the efficiency of maintenance and production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tunnel boring machines, and in particular to a motor fixing mechanism of a tunnel boring machine blade drive device. Background Art

[0002] During use, the existing tunnel boring machines may experience loosening or breaking of the fixing bolts of the shovel drive motor, causing the motor to fall off. If the motor fixing bolts become loose, the shovel drive must be dismantled, hoisted, and re-tightened. If the motor fixing bolts are broken but not completely broken, the shovel drive must be dismantled, hoisted, and then the motor must be dismantled. To deal with the broken bolts, the motor fixing bolts are all high-strength, so it is not easy to remove the broken bolts in the mine, so new ones must be replaced and lifted to the surface for processing. If all the fixing bolts of the shovel drive motor are broken or loose, or partially broken and partially loose, the motor output shaft will not rotate when it is not fixed, and the motor housing will rotate, thereby breaking the motor oil pipe seat or oil pipe, causing serious oil leakage, which is more troublesome to deal with. The above situations will seriously affect production and increase production costs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a motor fixing mechanism for a shovel drive device of a tunnel boring machine, which is designed to protect and limit the fixing bolts to prevent the fixing bolts from loosening and wearing out during long-term use, thereby increasing the service life of the shovel drive motor and greatly improving the efficiency of maintenance when subsequent problems occur.

[0004] The present application provides a motor fixing mechanism for a shovel drive device of a tunnel boring machine, comprising a mounting base, a drive motor base being mounted on the mounting base, a limit mechanism being provided above the drive motor base, a fixing bolt being connected to the interior of the limit mechanism, and a top cover being connected to the top of the fixing bolt;

[0005] The limiting mechanism includes a top cover slot, an inner hexagonal positioning hole and a slot. The inner hexagonal positioning hole is opened inside the limiting mechanism, and a top cover slot is opened outside the inner hexagonal positioning hole. An outer hexagonal eaves is formed between the inner hexagonal positioning hole and the top cover slot, and slots are opened on both sides above the outer hexagonal eaves.

[0006] In the above implementation process, the limiting mechanism is used in conjunction with the fixing bolts and the top cover to ensure the sealing of the fixing bolts after the connection is completed, reduce rust, and at the same time perform additional positioning and reinforcement on the fixing bolts to reduce the loosening of the fixing bolts and reduce the overall damage to the drive motor.

[0007] In a specific embodiment, a sealed cavity is opened inside the top cover, and positioning blocks are installed on both sides of the sealed cavity.

[0008] In the above implementation process, the fixing bolt is fixed by connecting the slot and the positioning groove through the positioning block.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, a positioning stabilization groove is formed through the inside of the mounting seat and the driving motor seat, and a positioning stabilization rod is inserted into the inside of the positioning stabilization groove.

[0010] In the above implementation process, the positioning stabilizing rod provides additional reinforcement to the mounting base and the drive motor base, thereby increasing the overall service life.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, a sealing groove is opened at the lower part of the top cover slot, a sealing strip is installed at the lower part of the top cover, and the sealing strip is inserted into the sealing groove.

[0012] In the above implementation process, the sealing strip is used in conjunction with the sealing groove to reduce the entry of external dust or sewage into the hexagonal positioning hole, thereby reducing the possibility of rust on the fixing bolts and increasing the service life.

[0013] In a specific embodiment, a connecting thread hole is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat, and a sealing ring is installed inside the connecting thread hole.

[0014] In the above implementation process, the connecting thread hole is protected by the sealing ring to reduce rust and facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the mounting base.

[0015] In a specific embodiment, the number of the limiting mechanisms is several.

[0016] In the above implementation process, multiple limiting mechanisms no longer need to be used at the same time. Only multiple ones need to be connected during connection. When situations occur at different positions and maintenance is required, only additional limiting mechanisms need to be used for fixing, which can also achieve the fixing effect and improve the efficiency of maintenance and production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation methods. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the interior of the top cover provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing bolt provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic top view of the mounting base provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 2. Driving motor seat; 3. Positioning stabilizing bar; 4. Limiting mechanism; 401. Top cover slot; 402. Inner hexagonal positioning hole; 403. Outer hexagonal cornice; 404. Sealing groove; 405. Slot; 5. Top cover; 6. Fixing bolt; 7. Sealing cavity; 8. Sealing strip; 9. Positioning block; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Positioning stabilizing groove; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Connecting thread hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0030] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," and the like should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they may refer to internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] In the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0032] See also Figure 1 The present application provides a motor fixing mechanism of a shovel drive device of a tunnel boring machine, including a mounting base 1, a driving motor base 2 is installed on the mounting base 1, a limiting mechanism 4 is arranged above the driving motor base 2, a fixing bolt 6 is connected inside the limiting mechanism 4, and a top cover 5 is connected to the top of the fixing bolt 6.

[0033] The fixing bolt 6 is positioned by the limiting mechanism 4 , thereby reducing the possibility of the fixing bolt 6 becoming loose.

[0034] See also Figure 1 The limiting mechanism 4 includes a top cover slot 401, an inner hexagonal positioning hole 402 and a slot 405. The inner hexagonal positioning hole 402 is opened inside the limiting mechanism 4. The inner hexagonal positioning hole 402 is fixed for connecting the fixing bolt 6. A top cover slot 401 is opened outside the inner hexagonal positioning hole 402. The top cover slot 401 needs to be used in conjunction with the top cover 5 to fix the top cover 5. An outer hexagonal cornice 403 is formed between the inner hexagonal positioning hole 402 and the top cover slot 401. The outer hexagonal cornice 403 ensures that the positioning block 9 can be inserted into the slot 405. Slots 405 are opened on both sides above the outer hexagonal cornice 403.

[0035] See also Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 A sealed cavity 7 is formed inside the top cover 5 , and positioning blocks 9 are installed on both sides of the sealed cavity 7 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the positioning block 9 realizes the connection between the slot 405 and the positioning groove 10, thereby achieving the positioning and stabilization of the fixing bolt 6 and reducing loosening.

[0037] In this application document, a positioning and stabilizing groove 11 is provided inside the mounting seat 1 and the driving motor seat 2, a positioning and stabilizing rod 3 is inserted into the positioning and stabilizing groove 11, a sealing groove 404 is provided below the top cover slot 401, a sealing strip 8 is installed below the top cover 5, and the sealing strip 8 is inserted into the sealing groove 404, a connecting thread hole 13 is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, a sealing ring 12 is installed inside the connecting thread hole 13, and the number of limiting mechanisms 4 is several.

[0038] During the specific setting, the positioning stabilizing rod 3 provides additional reinforcement for the mounting base 1 and the drive motor base 2, thereby improving the overall service life. The sealing strip 8 is used in conjunction with the sealing groove 404 to reduce the entry of external dust or sewage into the hexagonal positioning hole 402, thereby reducing the possibility of rust on the fixing bolt 6 and improving the service life. The connecting wire hole 13 is protected by the sealing ring 12 to reduce rust and facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the mounting base 1. Multiple limiting mechanisms 4 no longer need to be used at the same time. Only multiple need to be connected when connecting. When situations occur at different positions and maintenance is required, only the additional limiting mechanism 4 needs to be used for fixing, which can also achieve the fixing effect and improve the efficiency of maintenance and production.

[0039] Specifically, the working principle of the motor fixing mechanism of the shovel drive device of the tunnel boring machine is as follows: when in use, first connect the drive motor to the drive motor seat 2. When connecting, insert the fixing bolt 6 into the inner hexagonal positioning hole 402 inside the limiting mechanism 4 and fix it at the same time. After the fixing is completed, the positioning groove 10 is aligned with the slot 405 inside the outer hexagonal eaves 403. At this time, connect the top cover 5 to the limiting mechanism 4, insert the top cover 5 into the top cover slot 401, and insert the positioning block 9 into the positioning groove 10 and the slot 405. Then insert the positioning stabilizing rod 3 into the positioning stabilizing groove 11, reinforce and fix the drive motor seat 2 and the mounting seat 1, and complete the installation. If the fixing bolt 6 is damaged later, only the additional fixing bolt 6 needs to be inserted into the remaining internal mechanisms of the limiting mechanism 4 to reduce disassembly and facilitate maintenance.

[0040] The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.

[0041] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A motor fixing mechanism for a shovel drive device of a tunnel boring machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting seat (1), wherein the mounting seat (1) is mounted with a driving motor seat (2), a limiting mechanism (4) is provided above the driving motor seat (2), a fixing bolt (6) is connected inside the limiting mechanism (4), and a top cover (5) is connected to the top of the fixing bolt (6); The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a top cover slot (401), an inner hexagonal positioning hole (402) and a slot (405); the limiting mechanism (4) is provided with an inner hexagonal positioning hole (402) inside, a top cover slot (401) is provided outside the inner hexagonal positioning hole (402), an outer hexagonal cornice (403) is formed between the inner hexagonal positioning hole (402) and the top cover slot (401), and slots (405) are provided on both sides above the outer hexagonal cornice (403); A sealed cavity (7) is provided inside the top cover (5), and positioning blocks (9) are installed on both sides of the sealed cavity (7); Positioning grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the top of the fixing bolt (6), and the positioning block (9) is inserted into the slot (405) and the positioning groove (10); A sealing groove (404) is provided at the lower part of the top cover slot (401), a sealing strip (8) is installed at the lower part of the top cover (5), and the sealing strip (8) is inserted into the sealing groove (404).

2. The motor fixing mechanism of the excavator blade driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning stabilization groove (11) is provided inside both the mounting seat (1) and the driving motor seat (2), and a positioning stabilization rod (3) is inserted into the positioning stabilization groove (11).

3. The motor fixing mechanism of the excavator blade driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting thread hole (13) is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (1), and a sealing ring (12) is installed inside the connecting thread hole (13).

4. The motor fixing mechanism of the excavator blade driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the limiting mechanisms (4) is several.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A star wheel drive device for a tunneling machine and a tunneling machine

    CN102278111A

  • Brushless motor and using method

    CN112737261A