Mobile granular carbon product collection system for use in carbon manufacturing plants

Abstract

The application is suitable for the technical field of carbon product production and manufacturing, and provides a mobile granular carbon product collecting system applied to a carbon manufacturing plant, which comprises a vehicle body, a concave through groove is arranged on the front side of the vehicle body, an open-top collecting box is arranged on the rear side of the vehicle body, an elastic sealing mechanism is arranged on the open top of the collecting box, a side plate is arranged on the right side of the vehicle body, a track groove is arranged on the side plate, a driving frame sliding in the front-rear direction is arranged on the left side of the vehicle body, a driving motor connected with the driving frame is arranged on the vehicle body, and a collecting mechanism is arranged below the concave through groove and is in sliding connection with the driving frame and in sliding fit with the track groove. Compared with the prior art, the application does not need manual cleaning and collecting, does not increase the workload of the operating personnel, thereby avoiding the resistance and resistance of the operating personnel, and the application has high cleaning and collecting efficiency and good effect.

Description

Mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in carbon manufacturing plants Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of carbon product manufacturing technology, and particularly relates to a mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in carbon manufacturing plants. Background Technology

[0002] Carbon graphite, also known as graphite powder, is a mineral powder mainly composed of elemental carbon. It is soft, blackish-gray, and has an oily feel, which can stain paper. Graphite powder possesses strong refractoriness, electrical conductivity, wear resistance, and lubricity, and is widely used in metallurgy, machinery, petroleum, nuclear industry, and national defense. Graphite powder needs to be granulated before use. During the granulation process, improper operation or human error can sometimes cause granular carbon products to fall from the granulator and scatter around the equipment. These fallen granules need to be cleaned up promptly to avoid waste and prevent operators from stepping on them or slipping. Currently, the cleaning and collection are mostly done by the operators, which increases their workload and can lead to resistance and reluctance from operators to clean up properly. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention provides a mobile particulate carbon product collection system for use in carbon manufacturing plants, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] This invention is implemented as follows: a mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in a carbon manufacturing plant includes a vehicle body. A concave through-slot is provided on the front side of the vehicle body. An open-top collection box is provided on the rear side of the vehicle body, with an elastic sealing mechanism at the top opening of the collection box. A side plate with a track groove is provided on the right side of the vehicle body. A drive frame that slides in a forward-backward direction is provided on the left side of the vehicle body. A drive motor connected to the drive frame is provided on the vehicle body. A collection mechanism is provided below the concave through-slot, which is slidably connected to the drive frame and slidably engaged with the track groove.

[0005] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a shovel plate with a sloping front end. A first bending slide rod and a second bending slide rod are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the shovel plate. The first bending slide rod is slidably mounted on the drive frame, and the second bending slide rod is slidably mounted on the track groove. A rotatable baffle mechanism is provided on the shovel plate. An isosceles triangular abutment plate that cooperates with the elastic sealing mechanism is provided on the rear end of the shovel plate. A vibration motor is provided at the bottom of the shovel plate.

[0006] Preferably, the baffle mechanism includes a rotating shaft disposed on both sides of the shovel plate, with connecting rods connected to both ends of the rotating shaft, baffles connected to the ends of the connecting rods, and a rotary motor connected to the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the trajectory groove consists of a parallelogram groove, a first extension groove connected to the lower right end of the parallelogram groove, a second extension groove connected to the upper left end of the parallelogram groove, and an inclined groove connected to the second extension groove.

[0008] Preferably, there are two second-bend slide rods, and the distance between the two second-bend slide rods is equal to the distance between the two hypotenuses of the parallelogram groove.

[0009] Preferably, the left and right end faces of the drive frame are respectively provided with sliding grooves and dovetail grooves, and a swing rod connected to the drive motor is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, and the first bent sliding rod is slidably installed in the dovetail groove.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic sealing mechanism includes a pair of extension plates disposed on the left and right sides of the collection box, each extension plate having a sealing plate slidably mounted thereon, and the sealing plate being connected to a spring.

[0011] Preferably, the front end of each sealing plate is provided with a right-angled abutment with its hypotenuse facing inward, and the isosceles triangular abutment is adapted to the right-angled abutment.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the mobile particulate carbon product collection system of the present invention applied in carbon manufacturing plants.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, this invention eliminates the need for manual cleaning and collection, does not increase the workload of operators, and thus avoids resistance and resentment from operators. Furthermore, this invention offers high cleaning and collection efficiency and excellent results. Through a side plate with an inclined groove, a drive frame, and a drive motor, this invention enables a shovel with an anti-drop mechanism to automatically scoop up granular carbon products from the ground and tilt the shovel via the inclined groove on the side plate, thereby dumping the granular carbon products into the collection box for collection. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the AA cross-sectional structure in Figure 1;

[0016] Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the BB cross-sectional structure in Figure 1;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 is a top view of the collection mechanism in this invention;

[0019] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the collecting mechanism in this invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle body; 1a. Guide groove;

[0021] 2. Collection box; 21. Extension board;

[0022] 3. Side plate; 31. Track groove; 311. Parallelogram groove; 312. Extension groove No. 1; 313. Extension groove No. 2; 314. Inclined groove;

[0023] 4. Drive frame; 41. Slide groove; 42. Dovetail groove;

[0024] 5. Drive motor;

[0025] 6. Shovel plate; 61. No. 1 bending slide bar; 62. No. 2 bending slide bar;

[0026] 7. Sealing plate; 71. Right-angle abutment plate;

[0027] 8. Spring;

[0028] 9. Swing arm;

[0029] 10. Isosceles triangle abutment;

[0030] 11. Shaft;

[0031] 12. Rotary electric motor;

[0032] 13. Connecting rod;

[0033] 14. Baffle;

[0034] 15. Vibration motor;

[0035] 16. Concave through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-6. This invention provides a technical solution: a mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in a carbon manufacturing plant, comprising a vehicle body 1, a collection box 2 located at the rear end of the vehicle body 1 with an open top, an elastic sealing mechanism above the collection box 2, a side plate 3 on the right side of the vehicle body 1 with a track groove 31, a guide groove 1a on the left side of the vehicle body 1, a drive frame 4 slidably installed in the guide groove 1a, a drive motor 5 connected to the drive frame 4 and mounted on the vehicle body 1, a concave through groove 16 at the front end of the vehicle body 1, and a collection mechanism slidably connected to the drive frame 4 and slidably engaged with the track groove 31 below the concave through groove 16.

[0038] As shown in Figure 1, the elastic sealing mechanism includes a pair of extension plates 21 disposed on the left and right sides of the collection box 2. Each extension plate 21 is slidably mounted with a sealing plate 7, and the sealing plate 7 is connected to a spring 8.

[0039] The elastic sealing mechanism can seal the opening of the collection box 2, and the spring 8 can ensure that the sealing plate 7 automatically and quickly closes after being opened.

[0040] As shown in Figure 2, the trajectory groove 31 consists of a parallelogram groove 311, a first extension groove 312 connected to the lower right end of the parallelogram groove 311, a second extension groove 313 connected to the upper left end of the parallelogram groove 311, and an inclined groove 314 connected to the second extension groove 313 and inclined to the left.

[0041] Initially, the collecting mechanism is located at the right end of the first extension groove 312. After collecting the granular carbon products, the collecting mechanism moves to the left along the first extension groove 312 via the movement of the drive frame 4. Then, it moves upward along the two parallel inclined sides of the parallelogram groove 311 and slides into the second extension groove 313. It then continues to move to the left into the inclined groove 314. At this time, the collecting mechanism is above the collecting box 2 and is in an inclined state, pouring the collected granular carbon products into the collecting box 2. The parallelogram groove 311 ensures that the collecting mechanism remains horizontal during its ascent and is not prone to tilting. The inclined groove 314 allows the collecting mechanism to be just above the collecting box 2 and tilted to the right after moving to the left limit position, making it convenient to pour out the granular carbon products without the need for an additional pouring mechanism. This simplifies the structure of the invention and facilitates maintenance.

[0042] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the collecting mechanism includes a shovel plate 6 with a sloping front end. A first bending slide rod 61 and a second bending slide rod 62 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the shovel plate 6. The first bending slide rod 61 is slidably installed in the drive frame 4, and the second bending slide rod 62 is slidably installed in the track groove 31. A rotatable baffle mechanism is also provided on the shovel plate 6.

[0043] The front end of the shovel plate 6 is set as an inclined surface to ensure that the granular carbon products can be scooped up smoothly. In order to prevent the granular carbon products from falling off the sides of the shovel plate 6 when moving to the collection box 2 after being scooped up, two rows of protruding plates are set on the sides of the shovel plate 6. After the shovel plate 6 is scooped up, the baffle mechanism will rotate to the front end of the shovel plate 6 to prevent the granular carbon products from falling off. When tilting, in order to make it easier for the granular carbon products to fall off the shovel plate 6, a vibration motor 15 is set at the bottom of the shovel plate 6.

[0044] The front end of each sealing plate 7 is provided with a right-angled abutment plate 71 with its hypotenuse facing inward. The hypotenuse of the right-angled abutment plate 71 forms a V-shaped groove. When the shovel plate 6 moves to the left along the second extension groove 313, the rear end of the shovel plate 6 is provided with an isosceles triangular abutment plate 10 that matches the right-angled abutment plate 71. The isosceles triangular abutment plate 10 will abut against the V-shaped groove and squeeze the sealing plate 7 to both sides, making it convenient for the shovel plate 6 to pour granular carbon products. In order for the isosceles triangular abutment plate 10 to push open the right-angled abutment plate 71 without interfering with the first bending slide bar 61, the second bending slide bar 62 and the baffle mechanism provided on both sides of the shovel plate 6, the thickness of the isosceles triangular abutment plate 10 is greater than the thickness of the right-angled abutment plate 71.

[0045] The drive frame 4 has a sliding groove 41 and a dovetail groove 42 on its left and right end faces respectively. A swing rod 9 connected to the drive motor 5 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 41, and the first bent sliding rod 61 is slidably installed in the dovetail groove 42.

[0046] Two second-bending slide rods 62 are provided. The distance between the two second-bending slide rods 62 is equal to the distance between the two hypotenuses of the parallelogram groove 311. This ensures that when the shovel plate 6 slides upward along the parallelogram groove 311, the second-bending slide rods 62 can slide exactly within the two rows of parallel hypotenuses of the parallelogram groove 311, so that the shovel plate 6 can remain horizontal when rising and does not tilt.

[0047] The baffle mechanism includes a rotating shaft 11 disposed on both sides of the shovel plate 6. Both ends of the rotating shaft 11 are connected to connecting rods 13. The ends of the connecting rods 13 are connected to baffles 14. The rotating shaft 11 is connected to a rotary motor 12.

[0048] The baffle mechanism ensures that after the shovel plate 6 scoops up the granular carbon product, it rotates clockwise to block the granular carbon product and prevent it from falling. It resets when tilting, so as not to hinder the tilting of the granular carbon product and increase its working efficiency.

[0049] Working principle and usage process of this invention:

[0050] This invention can be driven remotely or manually by a handle at the rear of the vehicle. When granular carbon products fall onto the floor of the carbon manufacturing plant, the opening of the shovel plate 6 is aligned with the granular carbon products, the trolley moves forward to scoop up the granular carbon products, the rotary motor 12 rotates clockwise, the baffle 14 blocks the granular carbon products, the drive motor 5 rotates clockwise, and the drive frame 4 slides backward along the guide slide groove 1a via the swing rod 9. The drive frame 4, through the first bent slide rod 61 slidably installed within it, drives the shovel plate 6 to move backward along the track groove 31 using the two second bent slide rods 62 on its right side. First, it moves to the left along the first extension groove 312, and after moving to the left end of the first extension groove 312... Then, it moves upward along the two parallel hypotenuses of the parallelogram groove 311 into the second extension groove 313, and then continues to move to the left. When moving along the second extension groove 313, the isosceles triangular abutment 10 at the rear end of the shovel plate 6 will abut against the right angle abutment 71 and squeeze it to both sides, thereby opening the sealing plate 7. After the shovel plate 6 moves to the left limit position of the second extension groove 313, the left one of the two second bending slide rods 62 will enter the inclined groove 314, causing the shovel plate 6 to rotate clockwise. The rotary motor 12 resets the baffle 14, and then the vibration motor 15 pours the granular carbon products in the shovel plate 6 into the collection box 2. Then, the drive motor 5 reverses the direction, so that the shovel plate 6 returns to the initial position.

[0051] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in a carbon manufacturing plant, characterized in that: The vehicle includes a vehicle body (1), a concave through groove (16) on the front side of the vehicle body (1), a collection box (2) with an open top on the rear side of the vehicle body (1), an elastic sealing mechanism at the open top of the collection box (2), a side plate (3) on the right side of the vehicle body (1), a track groove (31) on the side plate (3), a drive frame (4) that slides in the front-rear direction on the left side of the vehicle body (1), a drive motor (5) connected to the drive frame (4) on the vehicle body (1), and a device slidably connected to the drive frame (4) and a device slidably connected to the drive frame (4) respectively below the concave through groove (16). The collection mechanism of the track groove (31) is slidably engaged. The collection mechanism includes a shovel plate (6) with a sloping front end. A first bending slide rod (61) and a second bending slide rod (62) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the shovel plate (6). The first bending slide rod (61) is slidably mounted on the drive frame (4). The second bending slide rod (62) is slidably mounted on the track groove (31). A rotatable baffle mechanism is provided on the shovel plate (6). An isosceles triangular abutment plate (10) that cooperates with the elastic sealing mechanism is provided on the rear end of the shovel plate (6). A vibration motor (15) is provided at the bottom of the shovel plate (6).

2. The mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in a carbon manufacturing plant as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle mechanism includes a rotating shaft (11) disposed on both sides of the shovel (6), and connecting rods (13) are connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (11). A baffle (14) is connected to the end of the connecting rod (13), and a rotary motor (12) is connected to the rotating shaft (11).

3. The mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in a carbon manufacturing plant as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The trajectory groove (31) consists of a parallelogram groove (311), a first extension groove (312) connected to the lower right end of the parallelogram groove (311), a second extension groove (313) connected to the upper left end of the parallelogram groove (311), and an inclined groove (314) connected to the second extension groove (313).

4. The mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in a carbon manufacturing plant as described in claim 3, characterized in that: There are two No. 2 bent slide rods (62), and the distance between the two No. 2 bent slide rods (62) is equal to the distance between the two hypotenuses of the parallelogram groove (311).

5. The mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in a carbon manufacturing plant as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive frame (4) has corresponding sliding grooves (41) and dovetail grooves (42) on its left and right end faces. A swing rod (9) connected to the drive motor (5) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (41), and the first bent sliding rod (61) is slidably installed inside the dovetail groove (42).

6. The mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in a carbon manufacturing plant as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic sealing mechanism includes a pair of extension plates (21) disposed on the left and right sides of the collection box (2), and a sealing plate (7) is slidably installed on each of the extension plates (21), and a spring (8) is connected to the sealing plate (7).

7. The mobile granular carbon product collection system applied in a carbon manufacturing plant as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of each sealing plate (7) is provided with a right-angled abutment plate (71) with the hypotenuse facing inward, and the isosceles triangular abutment plate (10) is adapted to the right-angled abutment plate (71).

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