A winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with anti-edge snagging function
By combining automatic winding, edge detection and cloth clamping and pressing mechanism in the winding equipment for weaving composite silk fabrics, the problem of poor edge hooking and tensioning is solved, and preventing the hooking and maintaining the tight rolling is achieved. Circle effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210565125.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing winding equipment for weaving composite silk fabrics is prone to edge hooking during use, and it is not convenient to adjust the tension of the fabric, resulting in the winding of the material not being tight enough.
A winding device for weaving of composite silk fabrics with anti-edge wire is designed, and a combination scheme including an automatic winding mechanism, a fabric clamping mechanism, an edge detection mechanism and a fabric pressing mechanism are adopted. The automatic winding mechanism drives the transmission shaft and the roll roller to rotate through the motor. The edge detection mechanism uses a laser sensor to monitor the fabric offset. The material collection and deviation correction mechanism adjusts the position of the roll roller. The fabric clamping mechanism and the compression mechanism pass through the clamping roller and The pressing roller ensures the tightness of the fabric.
It effectively prevents the wire hooking phenomenon on the edge of the fabric and maintains the tension of the fabric to ensure that the wound material is tight.
Smart Images

Figure CN115092729B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a winding device for weaving composite silk cloth with the function of preventing edge snagging. Background Art
[0002] With the progress of society, the textile industry has developed rapidly. Composite silk refers to fabric made by adding other artificial materials to silk. During use, the strength of composite silk is higher than that of ordinary natural silk.
[0003] In the prior art, during the use of the winding equipment for weaving composite silk fabrics, the edges of the silk are prone to snagging during winding. Secondly, the existing winding equipment for weaving composite silk fabrics is not convenient for adjusting the tension of the fabric, which makes the winding reel not tight enough. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a winding equipment for weaving composite silk fabrics that can prevent edge snagging to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a winding device for weaving composite silk cloth with anti-edge snagging function, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with anti-edge snagging, comprising a base, an outer shell is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a warehouse door is arranged on the front of the outer shell, a feed port is opened on the right side of the outer shell, a fabric clamping mechanism is arranged inside the feed port, edge detection mechanisms are arranged on the front and back inner walls of the outer shell, an automatic winding mechanism is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the outer shell, a material collection and correction mechanism is arranged on the left and right sides of the automatic winding mechanism, and a fabric pressing mechanism is arranged on the top inner wall of the outer shell.
[0006] The automatic winding mechanism includes a sliding groove, which is opened on the bottom inner wall of the outer shell, a sliding table is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, a front bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding table, a rear bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding table, a support plate is fixedly installed on the back of the rear bracket, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the front of the first motor, and a winding roller is fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission shaft.
[0007] Preferably, through holes are opened at corresponding positions of the rear bracket and the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft passes through the through holes, and one end of the transmission shaft away from the first motor is rotatably mounted on the back of the front bracket, so that the first motor can drive the transmission shaft to support rotation.
[0008] Preferably, the cloth clamping mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feed port, a sliding block is slidably mounted inside the mounting frame, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding block, a clamping roller is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, a fixing spring is fixedly mounted between the outer side of the sliding block and the inner wall of the mounting frame, through holes are opened at corresponding positions of the inner side of the mounting frame and the support frame, and the support frame passes through the through holes to facilitate clamping the cloth.
[0009] Preferably, there are two groups of the cloth clamping mechanisms, the installation directions of the two groups of the cloth clamping mechanisms are opposite, and the clamping rollers in the two groups of the cloth clamping mechanisms are in contact with each other, so that the clamping rollers can clamp the cloth from both ends.
[0010] Preferably, the edge detection mechanism includes a fixed body, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer shell, a mounting box is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed body, a threaded rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting box, a threaded barrel is threadedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the threaded barrel, a connecting block is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating block, a limiting sliding rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting block, and a laser sensor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting block to facilitate adjustment of the position of the laser sensor.
[0011] Preferably, through holes are opened on the inner side of the installation box at corresponding positions of the threaded barrel and the limiting slide rod, and the threaded barrel and the limiting slide rod pass through the through holes respectively. There are two groups of edge detection mechanisms, and the two groups of edge detection mechanisms are respectively arranged on the front and back inner walls of the outer shell, so that the connecting block can slide in a limited manner.
[0012] Preferably, the material receiving and correcting mechanism includes a left slider, which is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sliding table, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the outer shell, a threaded shaft is fixedly mounted on the front side of the second motor, and the threaded shaft is threadedly mounted on the left slider, a rotating seat is provided at the end of the threaded shaft away from the second motor, and the rotating seat is fixedly mounted on the front inner wall of the outer shell, so as to facilitate the correction of the winding roller.
[0013] Preferably, a right slider is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding platform, a fixing rod is fixedly installed between the front and back of the outer shell, through holes are opened at corresponding positions of the right slider and the fixing rod, and the fixing rod passes through the through hole to facilitate limited sliding of the right slider.
[0014] Preferably, the cloth pressing mechanism includes a fixed box, the fixed box is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the outer shell, an electric rod is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixed box, a sliding body is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric rod, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding body, a cloth pressing roller is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame, a compression spring is fixedly installed between the bottom of the sliding body and the bottom inner wall of the fixed box, and the compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting frame to facilitate the cloth pressing roller to press the cloth.
[0015] Preferably, through holes are provided at the bottom of the fixing box and at positions corresponding to the connecting frame, and the connecting frame passes through the through holes, so that the connecting frame can pass through the fixing box for limited sliding.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a winding device for weaving composite silk fabrics with anti-edge snagging, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with edge snagging prevention drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the first motor, so that the transmission shaft drives the winding roller to rotate and collect the fabric. When the fabric deviates, the second motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate on the rotating seat, so that the threaded shaft drives the left slider to slide, and the left slider drives the sliding table to slide in the sliding groove, so as to adjust the position of the winding roller to prevent the fabric from being snagged at the edge when the fabric is rolled up, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the fabric from being snagged at the edge.
[0018] 2. The winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with anti-edge snagging has a sliding block pressed by a fixed spring in the installation frame to slide inward, so that the sliding block drives the support frame to press inward, so that the electric clamping roller of the support frame clamps the fabric, and the sliding body is driven by the electric rod to slide in the fixed box, so that the sliding body drives the connecting frame to move, and the connecting frame drives the cloth pressing roller and presses the fabric to keep the fabric in a tensioned state, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the fabric from loosening and making the wound material roll not tight enough.
[0019] 3. The winding equipment for weaving composite silk fabrics with anti-edge snagging function rotates the threaded cylinder to make the threaded cylinder rotate on the threaded rod through the rotating block, so that the threaded cylinder drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the laser sensor to adjust. At the same time, the connecting block drives the limit sliding rod to slide in a limited manner, so that the laser sensor is located on both sides of the fabric. The laser sensor is used to monitor whether the fabric is offset. When offset occurs, the position of the winding roller is adjusted through the material receiving and correcting mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of automatically detecting whether the fabric is offset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 1, base; 2, outer shell; 21, warehouse door; 3, feed port; 4, cloth clamping mechanism; 41, installation frame; 42, sliding block; 43, support frame; 44, clamping roller; 45, fixed spring; 5, edge detection mechanism; 51, fixed body; 52, installation box; 53, threaded rod; 54, threaded cylinder; 55, rotating block; 56, connecting block; 57, limit slide rod; 58, laser sensor; 6, automatic winding mechanism; 61, sliding groove ; 62. Sliding table; 63. Front bracket; 64. Rear bracket; 65. Support plate; 66. First motor; 67. Transmission shaft; 68. Winding roller; 7. Material collection and correction mechanism; 71. Left slider; 72. Second motor; 73. Threaded shaft; 74. Rotating seat; 75. Right slider; 76. Fixed rod; 8. Cloth pressing mechanism; 81. Fixed box; 82. Electric rod; 83. Sliding body; 84. Connecting frame; 85. Compression spring; 86. Cloth pressing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a winding device for weaving composite silk cloth with anti-edge snagging, comprising a base 1, an outer shell 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a warehouse door 21 is arranged on the front of the outer shell 2, a feed port 3 is opened on the right side of the outer shell 2, a cloth clamping mechanism 4 is arranged inside the feed port 3, an edge detection mechanism 5 is arranged on the front and back inner walls of the outer shell 2, an automatic winding mechanism 6 is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the outer shell 2, a material receiving and correcting mechanism 7 is arranged on the left and right sides of the automatic winding mechanism 6, and a cloth pressing mechanism 8 is arranged on the top inner wall of the outer shell 2.
[0030] The automatic winding mechanism 6 includes a sliding groove 61, which is provided on the bottom inner wall of the outer shell 2, a sliding table 62 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 61, a front bracket 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding table 62, a rear bracket 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding table 62, a support plate 65 is fixedly installed on the back of the rear bracket 64, a first motor 66 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 65, a transmission shaft 67 is fixedly installed on the front of the first motor 66, a winding roller 68 is fixedly installed on the outside of the transmission shaft 67, through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the rear bracket 64 and the transmission shaft 67 passes through the through holes, and one end of the transmission shaft 67 away from the first motor 66 is rotatably installed on the back of the front bracket 63, so that the first motor 66 can drive the transmission shaft 67 to support and rotate.
[0031] The cloth clamping mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 41, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feed port 3. A sliding block 42 is slidably mounted inside the mounting frame 41, a support frame 43 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding block 42, a clamping roller 44 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 43, a fixing spring 45 is fixedly mounted between the outer side of the sliding block 42 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 41, through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the inner side of the mounting frame 41 and the support frame 43, and the support frame 43 passes through the through holes, so as to clamp the cloth. There are two groups of cloth clamping mechanisms 4, and the installation directions of the two groups of cloth clamping mechanisms 4 are opposite, and the clamping rollers 44 in the two groups of cloth clamping mechanisms 4 are in contact with each other, so as to enable the clamping rollers 44 to clamp the cloth from both ends.
[0032] The edge detection mechanism 5 includes a fixed body 51, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer shell 2. A mounting box 52 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed body 51. A threaded rod 53 is fixedly installed inside the mounting box 52. A threaded barrel 54 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod 53. A rotating block 55 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the threaded barrel 54. A connecting block 56 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating block 55. A limiting slide bar 57 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting block 56. A laser sensor 58 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting block 56 for adjusting the position of the laser sensor 58. Through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the inner side of the mounting box 52 and the threaded barrel 54 and the limiting slide bar 57, and the threaded barrel 54 and the limiting slide bar 57 pass through the through holes respectively. There are two groups of edge detection mechanisms 5, which are respectively arranged on the front and back inner walls of the outer shell 2 to limit the sliding of the connecting block 56.
[0033] The material receiving and correcting mechanism 7 includes a left slider 71, which is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sliding table 62. A second motor 72 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the outer shell 2. A threaded shaft 73 is fixedly mounted on the front of the second motor 72, and the threaded shaft 73 is threadedly mounted on the left slider 71. A rotating seat 74 is provided at the end of the threaded shaft 73 away from the second motor 72, and the rotating seat 74 is fixedly mounted on the front inner wall of the outer shell 2, so as to correct the deviation of the winding roller 68. A right slider 75 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the sliding table 62, and a fixing rod 76 is fixedly mounted between the front and back of the outer shell 2. Through holes are opened at the corresponding positions of the right slider 75 and the fixing rod 76, and the fixing rod 76 passes through the through holes, so as to facilitate the limited sliding of the right slider 75.
[0034] The cloth pressing mechanism 8 includes a fixed box 81, which is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the outer shell 2, an electric rod 82 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixed box 81, a sliding body 83 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric rod 82, a connecting frame 84 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding body 83, a cloth pressing roller 86 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame 84, a pressing spring 85 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the sliding body 83 and the bottom inner wall of the fixed box 81, and the pressing spring 85 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting frame 84, so that the cloth pressing roller 86 can press the cloth, through holes are opened at the corresponding positions of the bottom of the fixed box 81 and the connecting frame 84, and the connecting frame 84 passes through the through holes, so that the connecting frame 84 can pass through the fixed box 81 for limited sliding.
[0035] In actual operation, when the device is used, the first motor 66 drives the transmission shaft 67 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 67 drives the winding roller 68 to rotate and reel in the material. When the fabric deviates, the second motor 72 drives the threaded shaft 73 to rotate on the rotating seat 74, so that the threaded shaft 73 drives the left slider 71 to slide, so that the left slider 71 drives the sliding table 62 to slide in the sliding groove 61, thereby adjusting the position of the winding roller 68 to prevent the edge of the fabric from being hooked when the fabric is rolled up, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the edge of the fabric from being hooked.
[0036] The sliding block 42 is pressed by the fixed spring 45 to slide inward in the installation frame 41, so that the sliding block 42 drives the support frame 43 to press inward, so that the electric clamping roller 44 of the support frame 43 clamps the cloth, and the electric rod 82 drives the sliding body 83 to slide in the fixed box 81, so that the sliding body 83 drives the connecting frame 84 to move, so that the connecting frame 84 drives the cloth pressing roller 86 and presses the cloth, so that the cloth is kept in a tensioned state, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the cloth from being loose and making the wound material roll not tight enough;
[0037] By rotating the threaded cylinder 54, the threaded cylinder 54 is threadedly rotated on the threaded rod 53 through the rotating block 55, so that the threaded cylinder 54 drives the connecting block 56 to move, and the connecting block 56 drives the laser sensor 58 to adjust. At the same time, the limiting slide bar 57 is driven by the connecting block 56 to slide in a limited manner, so that the position of the laser sensor 58 is located on both sides of the cloth. The laser sensor 58 is used to monitor whether the cloth is deviated. When deviated, the position of the winding roller 68 is adjusted through the material receiving and correcting mechanism 7, thereby achieving the effect of automatically detecting whether the cloth is deviated.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with anti-edge snagging, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An outer shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a door (21) is provided on the front of the outer shell (2); a feed port (3) is provided on the right side of the outer shell (2); a cloth clamping mechanism (4) is provided inside the feed port (3); an edge detection mechanism (5) is provided on the front and back inner walls of the outer shell (2); an automatic winding mechanism (6) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the outer shell (2); a material collection and correction mechanism (7) is provided on the left and right sides of the automatic winding mechanism (6); and a cloth pressing mechanism (8) is provided on the top inner wall of the outer shell (2); The automatic winding mechanism (6) comprises a sliding groove (61), wherein the sliding groove (61) is formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer shell (2), a sliding platform (62) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (61), a front bracket (63) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding platform (62), a rear bracket (64) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding platform (62), a support plate (65) is fixedly mounted on the back of the rear bracket (64), a first motor (66) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (65), a transmission shaft (67) is fixedly mounted on the front of the first motor (66), and the outer surface of the transmission shaft (67) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (67). The cloth clamping mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (41), the mounting frame (41) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feed port (3), a sliding block (42) being slidably mounted inside the mounting frame (41), a support frame (43) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding block (42), a clamping roller (44) being arranged on the inner side of the support frame (43), a fixing spring (45) being fixedly mounted between the outer side of the sliding block (42) and the inner wall of the mounting frame (41), through holes being provided at corresponding positions of the inner side of the mounting frame (41) and the support frame (43), and the support frame (43) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the supporting frame (43). The frame (43) passes through the through hole; the edge detection mechanism (5) comprises a fixed body (51), the fixed body (51) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell (2), a mounting box (52) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed body (51), a threaded rod (53) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting box (52), a threaded cylinder (54) is threadedly mounted on the outer side of the threaded rod (53), a rotating block (55) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the threaded cylinder (54), a connecting block (56) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the rotating block (55), a limiting sliding rod (57) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting block (56), and the A laser sensor (58) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the connecting block (56); the material receiving and correcting mechanism (7) comprises a left slider (71), the left slider (71) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sliding table (62), a second motor (72) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the outer shell (2), a threaded shaft (73) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the second motor (72), and the threaded shaft (73) is threadedly mounted on the left slider (71), a rotating seat (74) is provided at one end of the threaded shaft (73) away from the second motor (72), and the rotating seat (74) is fixedly mounted on the front inner wall of the outer shell (2).
2. The winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with edge snagging prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the rear bracket (64) and the transmission shaft (67), and the transmission shaft (67) passes through the through holes. One end of the transmission shaft (67) away from the first motor (66) is rotatably mounted on the back of the front bracket (63).
3. The winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with edge snagging prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth clamping mechanisms (4) are provided in two groups in total, the installation directions of the two groups of cloth clamping mechanisms (4) are opposite, and the clamping rollers (44) in the two groups of cloth clamping mechanisms (4) are in contact with each other.
4. The winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with edge snagging prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes are provided on the inner side of the installation box (52) at positions corresponding to the threaded barrel (54) and the limiting slide bar (57), and the threaded barrel (54) and the limiting slide bar (57) respectively pass through the through holes. Two groups of edge detection mechanisms (5) are provided, and the two groups of edge detection mechanisms (5) are respectively provided on the front and back inner walls of the outer shell (2).
5. The winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with edge snagging prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: A right sliding block (75) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the sliding platform (62), a fixing rod (76) is fixedly mounted between the front and back sides of the outer shell (2), through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the right sliding block (75) and the fixing rod (76), and the fixing rod (76) passes through the through holes.
6. The winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with edge snagging prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth pressing mechanism (8) comprises a fixed box (81), the fixed box (81) being fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the outer shell (2), an electric rod (82) being fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the fixed box (81), a sliding body (83) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric rod (82), a connecting frame (84) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding body (83), a cloth pressing roller (86) being arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame (84), a pressing spring (85) being fixedly mounted between the bottom of the sliding body (83) and the bottom inner wall of the fixed box (81), and the pressing spring (85) being sleeved on the outside of the connecting frame (84).
7. The winding device for weaving composite silk fabric with edge snagging prevention according to claim 6, characterized in that: Through holes are provided at the bottom of the fixing box (81) and at positions corresponding to the connecting frame (84), and the connecting frame (84) passes through the through holes.
