A kind of agricultural floating water pollution treatment equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural floating water pollution treatment equipment, which structure includes a filter conveyor belt, a crusher, and a floating body. The outer side of the filter conveyor belt is connected with the internal shaft of the floating body, and the bottom of the crusher is bolted to the inner side of the floating body. The floating body includes a retracting plate, an anti-collision head, a shell, and a control room. The right end of the retracting plate is hingedly connected to the left end of the shell. The anti-collision head first contacts the rock, and the cross bar is squeezed to push the connecting rod to move to the right. At the same time, the compression spring plays a role of buffering and deceleration. The rock is prevented from touching the filter conveyor belt by blocking the cross bar, so the equipment is protected and the efficiency of the equipment in treating water pollution is improved. The air inside the connecting pipe is squeezed toward the inside of the warning device through the fixing plate, and the warning light is pushed upward by the gas under the fixation of the pipe sleeve, so that the operator can observe it inside the control room and adjust the operation of the equipment to prevent the equipment from being damaged, thereby improving the service life and stability of the equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural water pollution control, and more specifically, particularly relates to an agricultural floating water pollution treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Floating water pollution treatment equipment is a device placed on the water surface to collect and treat water pollutants. The equipment salvages pollutants on the water surface through a filter conveyor belt. Among them is equipment for treating water hyacinth. Due to the high density of water hyacinth, it is difficult for the operator to observe the water surface at the bottom of the water hyacinth. When there are protruding rocks under the water surface, the continued movement of the equipment will cause damage to the filter conveyor belt, causing the equipment to stop running for maintenance, reducing the equipment's treatment efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problem that due to the high density of water hyacinth, it is difficult for the operator to observe the water surface at the bottom of the water hyacinth; when there are protruding rocks under the water surface, the filter conveyor belt will be damaged if the equipment continues to move forward, causing the equipment to stop running for maintenance, thereby reducing the treatment efficiency of the equipment, the present invention provides an agricultural floating water pollution treatment equipment.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: an agricultural floating water pollution treatment equipment, whose structure includes a filter conveyor belt, a crusher, and a floating body. The outer side of the filter conveyor belt is connected to the internal shaft of the floating body, and the bottom of the crusher is bolted to the inner side of the floating body. The floating body includes a folding plate, an anti-collision head, a shell, and a control room. The right end of the folding plate is hingedly connected to the left end of the shell, the right side of the anti-collision head is welded to the left side of the shell, the upper middle side of the shell is bolted to the lower end of the crusher, the left end of the shell is connected to the outer shaft of the conveyor belt, and the left side of the control room is welded to the right side of the shell.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, the anti-collision head includes an impact rod, a fixed plate, and an alarm. The outer side of the right end of the impact rod is slidably matched with the inner side of the fixed plate, the right side of the fixed plate is welded to the left side of the shell, and the left side of the lower end of the alarm is welded to the right side of the impact rod. The alarm is in a right-angle shape, and the upper end remains perpendicular to the impact rod.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the impact rod includes a cross bar, a connecting rod, and a spring. The right side of the cross bar is welded to the left side of the connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is slidably matched with the inner side of the left end of the alarm device, and the spring is embedded and connected between the inside of the alarm device and the right side of the connecting rod.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the cross bar includes a clamping block, a fixed block, and a rotating roller. The outer side of the clamping block is welded to the outer side of the fixed block, the right side of the fixed block is welded to the left side of the connecting rod, the middle part of the rotating roller is connected to the upper end axis of the fixed block, and the number of the rotating rollers is three, and they are equidistantly distributed along the upper side of the fixed block.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the fixed block includes a block body, a sliding block, a buffer spring, and a clearing block. The upper end of the block body is connected to the middle axis of the rotating roller, the upper side of the sliding block is slidably matched with the lower side of the block body, the buffer spring is welded and connected between the right side of the lower left end of the block body and the left side of the sliding block, the bottom of the clearing block is embedded and connected to the inner side of the upper end of the block body, the lower end of the block body is a hole structure, and the size of the sliding block is the same as the size of the hole structure at the lower end of the block body.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the alarm device includes a fixed plate, a connecting pipe, and a warning device. The outer side of the fixed plate is embedded and connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe. The outer side of the connecting pipe is slidably matched with the inner side of the fixed plate. The lower side of the warning device is welded to the upper side of the connecting pipe. The outer diameter of the fixed plate is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, and two small holes are provided inside the fixed plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the warning device includes a warning light, a pipe sleeve, and a shielding cover. The outer side of the warning light is slidably matched with the inner side of the pipe sleeve, the lower side of the pipe sleeve is welded to the upper side of the connecting pipe, the left and right ends of the shielding cover are connected to the upper end axis of the pipe sleeve, and the width of the bottom of the warning light is the same as the width of the inside of the pipe sleeve.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the shielding cover includes a cover body, a sealing strip, and a pull rope. The outer end of the cover body is axially connected to the upper end of the pipe sleeve, the outer side of the sealing strip is bonded to the outer side of the cover body, and the pull rope is embedded and connected between the inside of the lower end of the cover body and the inner side of the upper end of the pipe sleeve. There are two sealing strips, and they are symmetrically distributed on the left and right.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The anti-collision head first contacts the rock, and the cross bar is squeezed to push the connecting rod to the right. At the same time, the compression spring plays a role of buffering and deceleration. The cross bar blocks the rock from touching the filter conveyor belt, protecting the equipment and improving the efficiency of the equipment in treating water pollution.

[0015] 2. The air inside the connecting pipe is squeezed into the warning device through the fixing plate. The warning light is pushed upward by the gas under the fixation of the pipe sleeve, so that the operator can observe it inside the control room and adjust the operation of the equipment to prevent damage to the equipment, thereby improving the service life and stability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an agricultural floating water pollution treatment device of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic side view of the structure of a floating body of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic side view of the structure of an anti-collision head of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic side view of the structure of a warning device of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic side view of the structure of a cross bar of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic side view of the structure of a fixing block of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic side view of the structure of a warning device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic side structural diagram of a warning device of the present invention.

[0024] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic side view of the structure of a shielding cover of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: filter conveyor belt-1, crusher-2, floating body-3, gathering plate-31, anti-collision head-32, shell-33, control room-34, impact rod-321, fixed plate-322, alarm-323, cross bar-21a, connecting rod-21b, spring-21c, clamping block-a1, fixed block-a2, rotating roller-a3, block-a21, sliding block-a22, buffer spring-a23, clearing block-a24, fixed plate-23a, connecting pipe-23b, alarm device-23c, warning light-c1, pipe sleeve-c2, shielding cover-c3, cover body-c31, sealing strip-c32, pull rope-c33. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] As attached Figure 1To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:

[0029] The present invention provides an agricultural floating water pollution treatment device, which structure includes a filter conveyor belt 1, a crusher 2, and a floating body 3. The outer side of the filter conveyor belt 1 is connected to the internal axis of the floating body 3, and the bottom of the crusher 2 is bolted to the inner side of the floating body 3. The floating body 3 includes a folding plate 31, an anti-collision head 32, a shell 33, and a control room 34. The right end of the folding plate 31 is hingedly connected to the left end of the shell 33, the right side of the anti-collision head 32 is welded to the left side of the shell 33, the upper middle side of the shell 33 is bolted to the lower end of the crusher 2, the left end of the shell 33 is connected to the outer side axis of the conveyor belt 1, and the left side of the control room 34 is welded to the right side of the shell 33.

[0030] Among them, the anti-collision head 32 includes a collision rod 321, a fixed plate 322, and an alarm 323. The outer side of the right end of the collision rod 321 slides with the inner side of the fixed plate 322, the right side of the fixed plate 322 is connected to the left side of the shell 33, and the left side of the lower end of the alarm 323 is connected to the right side of the collision rod 321. The alarm 323 is in a right angle shape, and the upper end remains vertical to the collision rod 321, so that the alarm 323 can move upward to warn the operator.

[0031] Among them, the impact rod 321 includes a cross bar 21a, a connecting rod 21b, and a spring 21c. The right side of the cross bar 21a is welded to the left side of the connecting rod 21b. The outer side of the connecting rod 21b slides with the inner side of the left end of the alarm 323. The spring 21c is embedded and connected between the inside of the alarm 323 and the right side of the connecting rod 21b. The width of the connecting rod 21b is the same as the width of the inside of the left end of the alarm 323, and the connecting rod 21b is parallel to the lower end of the alarm 323, so that when the connecting rod 21b moves to the right, the air in the lower end of the alarm 323 will be pushed to the right, which is conducive to the connecting rod 21b pushing the parts inside the alarm 323 upward.

[0032] Among them, the cross bar 21a includes a clamping block a1, a fixed block a2, and a rotating roller a3. The outer side of the clamping block a1 is welded to the outer side of the fixed block a2, the right side of the fixed block a2 is welded to the left side of the connecting rod 21b, and the middle part of the rotating roller a3 is connected to the upper end axis of the fixed block a2. There are three rotating rollers a3, and they are equidistantly distributed along the upper side of the fixed block a2, so that when the cross bar 21a contacts the water hyacinth, the rotating roller a3 can push the water hyacinth upward to prevent the water hyacinth from being entangled around the outside of the cross bar 21a.

[0033] Among them, the fixed block a2 includes a block a21, a sliding block a22, a buffer spring a23, and a clearing block a24. The upper end of the block a21 is connected to the middle axis of the rotating roller a3, the upper side of the sliding block a22 is slidably matched with the lower side of the block a21, the buffer spring a23 is welded and connected between the right side of the lower left end of the block a21 and the left side of the sliding block a22, the bottom of the clearing block a24 is embedded and connected to the inner side of the upper end of the block a21, the lower end of the block a21 is a hole structure, and the size of the sliding block a22 is the same as the size of the hole structure at the lower end of the block a21, so that the block a21 can compress the buffer spring a23 and slide to the right through the fixation of the sliding block a22 after being squeezed.

[0034] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0035] In the present invention, the filter conveyor belt 1 grabs the water hyacinth from the water surface, and then crushes the water hyacinth through the crusher 2, and then accumulates it inside the floating body 3 for collection. When collecting the water hyacinth, the gathering plate 31 gathers the large-scale floating water hyacinths on both sides. Due to the dense density of water hyacinths, it is difficult for the operator to observe the state of the bottom of the water. When there is a protruding rock in front, the anti-collision head 32 will first contact it, and when it continues to move forward with the support of the shell 33, it will issue a warning. The operator in the control room 34 can observe the warning and stop the operation of the equipment. When contacting the rock, the cross bar 21a on the outside of the impact rod 321 is squeezed and pushes the connecting rod 21b to move to the right. At the same time, the compression spring 21c plays a role of buffering and deceleration. The inside of the alarm 323 is fixed and pressurized so that the device inside the alarm 323 is pushed upward. During the forward movement, the bottom of some water hyacinths is longer. After the fixed block a2 fixed by the clamp a1 touches the water hyacinth, it will contact the upper side of the rotating roller a3, so that the rotating roller a3 rolls on the upper end of the block a21. At the same time, the block a21 slides to the right through the sliding block a22 to squeeze the buffer spring a23, thereby reducing the pressure of the water hyacinth on the equipment. During the rotation of the rotating roller a3, the cleaning block a24 clears the outside of the rotating roller a3 to prevent the roots of the water hyacinth from being entangled around the outside of the rotating roller a3. The cross bar 21a is used to prevent the rock from touching the filter conveyor belt 1, thereby protecting the equipment and improving the efficiency of the equipment in treating water pollution.

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] As attached Figure 7 To Attachment Fig. 9 As shown:

[0038] Among them, the alarm 323 includes a fixed plate 23a, a connecting pipe 23b, and a warning device 23c. The outer side of the fixed plate 23a is embedded and connected with the inner side of the connecting pipe 23b. The outer side of the connecting pipe 23b is slidably matched with the inner side of the fixed plate 322. The lower side of the warning device 23c is welded to the upper side of the connecting pipe 23b. The outer diameter of the fixed plate 23a is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 23b, and two small holes are provided inside the fixed plate 23a, so that the air at the left end of the connecting pipe 23b can be conducted to the right end through the fixed plate 23a, which is conducive to the air causing thrust to the inside of the warning device 23c.

[0039] Among them, the warning device 23c includes a warning light c1, a pipe sleeve c2, and a shielding cover c3. The outer side of the warning light c1 is slidably matched with the inner side of the pipe sleeve c2. The lower side of the pipe sleeve c2 is welded to the upper side of the connecting pipe 23b. The left and right ends of the shielding cover c3 are axially connected to the upper end of the pipe sleeve c2. The width of the bottom of the warning light c1 is the same as the width inside the pipe sleeve c2, so that the gas pushed up by the connecting pipe 23b can push the warning light c1 to move upward, which is conducive to the warning light c1 to warn the operator in time.

[0040] Among them, the shielding cover c3 includes a cover body c31, a sealing strip c32, and a pull rope c33. The outer end of the cover body c31 is axially connected to the upper end of the tube sleeve c2, the outer side of the sealing strip c32 is bonded to the outer side of the cover body c31, and the pull rope c33 is embedded and connected between the inner side of the lower end of the cover body c31 and the inner side of the upper end of the tube sleeve c2. There are two sealing strips c32, and they are symmetrically distributed on the left and right, so that the sealing strips c32 can seal the cover body c31 on the outside of the cover body c31, thereby improving the waterproof ability of the shielding cover c3.

[0041] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0042] In the present invention, when the cross bar 21a contacts the rock, it pushes the connecting rod 21b to move to the right, and then squeezes the air inside the connecting pipe 23b into the warning device 23c through the fixed plate 23a. After the internal air pressure of the warning device 23c increases, the internal warning light c1 is pushed upward by the gas under the fixation of the pipe sleeve c2, so that the operator can observe inside the control room 34 and adjust the operation of the equipment to prevent damage to the equipment. During the upward movement, the shielding cover c3 is pushed to open outward. After the equipment is out of contact with the rock, the pull rope c33 will pull the cover body c31 to deflect downward. At the same time, the cover body c31 is sealed by the sealing strip c32 to prevent rainwater from entering the interior, thereby improving the service life and stability of the equipment.

[0043] Utilizing the technical solution of the present invention, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural floating water pollution treatment device, which structure comprises a filter conveyor belt (1), a crusher (2), and a floating body (3), wherein the outer side of the filter conveyor belt (1) is connected to the inner shaft of the floating body (3), and the bottom of the crusher (2) is bolted to the inner side of the floating body (3), characterized in that: The floating body (3) comprises a folding plate (31), an anti-collision head (32), a shell (33), and a control chamber (34); the right end of the folding plate (31) is hingedly connected to the left end of the shell (33); the right side of the anti-collision head (32) is welded to the left side of the shell (33); the upper middle side of the shell (33) is bolted to the lower end of the crusher (2); the left end of the shell (33) is connected to the outer shaft of the filter conveyor belt (1); and the left side of the control chamber (34) is welded to the right side of the shell (33); The anti-collision head (32) comprises a collision rod (321), a fixing plate (322), and a warning device (323); the outer side of the right end of the collision rod (321) is slidably matched with the inner side of the fixing plate (322); the right side of the fixing plate (322) is welded to the left side of the housing (33); and the left side of the lower end of the warning device (323) is connected to the right side of the collision rod (321); The impact rod (321) comprises a cross bar (21a), a connecting rod (21b), and a spring (21c); the right side of the cross bar (21a) is welded to the left side of the connecting rod (21b); the outer side of the connecting rod (21b) is slidably matched with the inner side of the left end of the alarm (323); the spring (21c) is embedded and connected between the inside of the alarm (323) and the right side of the connecting rod (21b); the width of the connecting rod (21b) is the same as the width of the inside of the left end of the alarm (323); and the connecting rod (21b) is parallel to the lower end of the alarm (323), so that when the connecting rod (21b) moves to the right, the air in the lower end of the alarm (323) is pushed to the right, which is conducive to the connecting rod (21b) pushing the parts inside the alarm (323) upward; The cross bar (21a) comprises a clamping block (a1), a fixed block (a2), and a rotating roller (a3); the outer side of the clamping block (a1) is welded to the outer side of the fixed block (a2); the right side of the fixed block (a2) is welded to the left side of the connecting rod (21b); and the middle part of the rotating roller (a3) ​​is axially connected to the upper end of the fixed block (a2); The fixed block (a2) comprises a block body (a21), a sliding block (a22), a buffer spring (a23), and a clearing block (a24); the upper end of the block body (a21) is connected to the middle axis of the rotating roller (a3); the upper side of the sliding block (a22) is slidably matched with the lower side of the block body (a21); the buffer spring (a23) is welded and connected between the right side of the lower left end of the block body (a21) and the left side of the sliding block (a22); the bottom of the clearing block (a24) is embedded and connected to the inner side of the upper end of the block body (a21); The warning device (323) comprises a fixed plate (23a), a connecting pipe (23b), and a warning device (23c); the outer side of the fixed plate (23a) is embedded and connected to the inner side of the connecting pipe (23b); the outer side of the connecting pipe (23b) is slidably matched with the inner side of the fixed plate (322); and the lower side of the warning device (23c) is welded to the upper side of the connecting pipe (23b); The warning device (23c) comprises a warning light (c1), a pipe sleeve (c2), and a shielding cover (c3); the outer side of the warning light (c1) is slidably matched with the inner side of the pipe sleeve (c2); the lower side of the pipe sleeve (c2) is welded to the upper side of the connecting pipe (23b); and the left and right ends of the shielding cover (c3) are axially connected to the upper end of the pipe sleeve (c2); The shielding cover (c3) comprises a cover body (c31), a sealing strip (c32), and a drawstring (c33); the outer end of the cover body (c31) is axially connected to the upper end of the tube sleeve (c2); the outer side of the sealing strip (c32) is bonded to the outer side of the cover body (c31); and the drawstring (c33) is embedded and connected between the inner side of the lower end of the cover body (c31) and the inner side of the upper end of the tube sleeve (c2).

Images