A post-cast strip structure and construction method for super high-rise basement

By using a slope-shaped channel filling layer in the rear casting strip of the super high-rise basement, the problem of inadequate cleaning after standing closure is solved, ensuring the joints are compact and improving the project quality.

CN115821990BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211444215.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-18
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of the rear pouring strips of super high-rise basements, if left to stand and closed, it is easy to cause the joints to be not dense and affect the quality of the project.

Method used

A channel filling layer is arranged in a slope, and the bottom of the channel filling layer is the foundation of the rear pouring strip. Through cleaning, the connection between the pit and the cleaning pit is facilitated to remove garbage and ensure that the joints are compact.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of untightening joints caused by inadequate cleaning, improves the quality of the project, and ensures the compactness and stability of the rear pouring tape.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a post-cast strip structure and construction method for a super high-rise basement, which relates to the field of building technology. The post-cast strip is located between a first cast-in-place strip and a second cast-in-place strip. The bottom of the post-cast strip is a channel filling layer, which is sloped and inclined to the cleaning pit. After the post-cast strip has been closed for a specified period of time, it is necessary to remove the protective measures for cleaning, chisel out the loose concrete and steel bars on both sides of the post-cast strip, and flush the silt and other garbage from the channel filling layer into the cleaning pit and clear it away. Therefore, the sloped channel filling layer is conducive to the removal of garbage, avoids the problem of loose joints caused by inadequate cleaning, and ensures the quality of the project.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building technology, and in particular to a super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] Post-cast strips are concrete strips that are set at the corresponding positions of the foundation slab, wall, and beam in accordance with design or construction specifications to prevent harmful cracks that may occur in reinforced concrete structures due to uneven shrinkage or settlement. Modern high-rise buildings are all designed with underground garages. When the building exceeds the standard length and width, post-cast strips must be set on the basement floor in accordance with regulations to absorb the concrete structure constraint stress caused by concrete shrinkage deformation and settlement differences between the main and podium buildings, and avoid or reduce cracks in the concrete structure. Although the post-cast strip technology is not complicated, its beneficial effects are very obvious. It has been widely used in construction projects and has become one of the most effective technical measures for dealing with complex concrete plane structures and super-long concrete structures.

[0003] After the post-cast strip is made, in order to prevent debris and sewage from entering, it is necessary to take closed measures to allow it to stand for a period of time. According to the requirements, the standing and closing time should be no less than 45 days. After the post-cast strip has been standing for the prescribed time, the protective measures need to be removed for cleaning, the loose concrete on both sides of the post-cast strip needs to be chiseled out, the steel bars need to be rusted, and the garbage and silt need to be flushed into the cleaning pit and removed. If the cleaning is not in place, the joints will be loose, which will directly affect the quality of the project. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a super-high-rise basement post-cast strip structure and construction method, which can improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure, comprising:

[0007] An earthwork layer, a trench filling layer and a pouring layer are sequentially stacked along a first direction (Z) extending vertically upward from the ground;

[0008] A trench is opened on the earthwork layer along the second direction (Y) extending from the post-casting strip, and a cleaning pit is excavated in the trench; the trench is filled with concrete to form the trench filling layer, and a cleaning extension pit is also arranged on the trench filling layer, and the cleaning extension pit is connected to the cleaning pit;

[0009] From the cleaning extension pit along the second direction to the first edge of the channel filling layer, and from the cleaning extension pit along the opposite direction of the second direction to the second edge of the channel filling layer; the horizontal heights corresponding to the directions from the first edge and the second edge to the cleaning extension pit gradually decrease;

[0010] The casting layer includes an upper steel mesh and a lower steel mesh parallel to the channel filling layer, and a first cast-in-place strip and a second cast-in-place strip filled between the upper steel mesh and the lower steel mesh, wherein the first cast-in-place strip and the second cast-in-place strip are located on both sides of the channel filling layer.

[0011] It can be understood that the present application discloses a post-cast strip structure for a super-high-rise basement, which relates to the field of building technology, wherein the post-cast strip is located between the first cast-in-place strip and the second cast-in-place strip, and the bottom of the post-cast strip is a channel filling layer, which is sloped and inclined to the cleaning pit. After the post-cast strip has been closed for a specified period of time, it is necessary to remove the protective measures for cleaning, chisel out the loose concrete and steel bars on both sides of the post-cast strip, and flush the silt and other garbage from the channel filling layer into the cleaning pit and clear it away. Therefore, the sloped channel filling layer is conducive to the removal of garbage, avoids the problem of loose joints caused by inadequate cleaning, and ensures the quality of the project.

[0012] In an optional embodiment of the present application, from the cleaning pit along the second direction to the third edge of the earthwork layer, and from the cleaning extension pit along the opposite direction of the second direction to the fourth edge of the earthwork layer; the thickness of the earthwork layer corresponding to the direction from the first edge and the second edge to the cleaning extension pit gradually decreases.

[0013] It can be understood that, for the convenience of construction, when making the sloped trench filling layer, a sloped earthwork layer can be excavated first, and then concrete of equal thickness can be filled on the sloped earthwork layer to form a sloped trench filling layer. The method for making the sloped earthwork layer includes: excavating a first sub-ditch along the second direction in the earthwork layer, the depth of the first sub-ditch gradually increases, excavating a second sub-ditch in the opposite direction of the earthwork layer along the second direction, so that the second sub-ditch is connected with the first sub-ditch to form a trench, and the depth of the first sub-ditch also gradually increases; excavating a cleaning pit at the intersection of the first sub-ditch and the second sub-ditch.

[0014] In an optional embodiment of the present application, a first steel wire plate and a second steel wire plate perpendicular to the channel filling layer are arranged between the upper steel mesh and the lower steel mesh; the first steel wire plate is arranged on the surface of the first cast-in-place strip facing the second cast-in-place strip, and the second steel wire plate is arranged on the surface of the second cast-in-place strip facing the first cast-in-place strip; a first guide steel plate is arranged on the first steel wire plate, and a second guide steel plate is arranged on the second steel wire plate, and the first guide steel plate and the second guide steel plate are used to guide garbage into the channel filling layer.

[0015] It can be understood that the first cast-in-place strip and the second cast-in-place strip are both provided with guide steel plates for guiding the garbage into the channel filling layer, which is beneficial for guiding the garbage falling into the post-cast strip into the channel filling layer during the static closure process of the post-cast strip, and then entering the cleaning pit from the channel filling layer, making it easier to remove the garbage.

[0016] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first steel wire plate includes a first upper steel wire plate and a first lower steel wire plate, and the first guide steel plate is fixed between the first upper steel wire plate and the first lower steel wire plate; the second steel wire plate includes a second upper steel wire plate and a second lower steel wire plate, and the second guide steel plate is fixed between the second upper steel wire plate and the second lower steel wire plate.

[0017] In an optional embodiment of the present application, a waterproof layer and a waterproof layer protection layer are sequentially stacked along the first direction between the earthwork layer and the trench filling layer.

[0018] In a second aspect, the present application provides a construction method for a super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure, comprising:

[0019] S1, excavating a first sub-channel in the earthwork layer along a second direction, the depth of the first sub-channel gradually increases, excavating a second sub-channel in the earthwork layer in the opposite direction of the second direction, so that the second sub-channel is connected with the first sub-channel to form a channel, and the depth of the first sub-channel also gradually increases;

[0020] S2, digging a cleaning pit at the intersection of the first sub-channel and the second sub-channel;

[0021] S3, filling the area of ​​the channel except the cleaning pit with concrete to form a channel filling layer, so that a cleaning extension pit connected to the cleaning pit is formed on the channel filling layer;

[0022] S4, making a casting layer including a first cast-in-place belt and a second cast-in-place belt arranged on both sides of the channel filling layer on the channel filling layer;

[0023] S5. After the sealing is left still for a prescribed period of time, the casting layer is cleaned and the garbage is flushed into the cleaning pit and removed;

[0024] S6. Filling concrete into the post-cast zone between the first cast-in-place zone and the second cast-in-place zone.

[0025] In an optional embodiment of the present application, between step S2 and step S3, the following is further included:

[0026] On the surface of the earthwork layer, a waterproof layer and a waterproof layer protective layer are sequentially coated along a first direction extending vertically upward from the ground.

[0027] In an optional embodiment of the present application, step S3 includes:

[0028] S31, embedding an earthwork steel mesh parallel to the surface of the earthwork layer between the earthwork layers on both sides of the channel;

[0029] S32, inserting a cleaning ring column structure into the cleaning pit;

[0030] S33, filling concrete in the channel to form a concrete filling layer;

[0031] S34, removing the portion of the cleaning ring column structure that extends beyond the surface of the concrete filling layer.

[0032] In an optional embodiment of the present application, step S4 includes:

[0033] S41, laying a first cement strip and a second cement strip along the second direction on the surface of the concrete filling layer, forming a post-casting strip between the first cement strip and the second cement strip;

[0034] S42, tying a steel mesh on the side of the first cement strip and the second cement strip away from the channel filling layer;

[0035] S43, fixing the first steel wire plate and the second steel wire plate on the lower steel mesh along the second direction, wherein the first steel wire plate overlaps with the first cement strip in the orthographic projection area on the surface of the channel filling layer, and the second steel wire plate overlaps with the second cement strip in the orthographic projection area on the surface of the channel filling layer;

[0036] S44, an upper steel mesh is tied on the first steel wire plate and the second steel wire plate parallel to the lower steel mesh;

[0037] S45, filling concrete on both sides of the post-cast strip between the upper steel mesh and the lower steel mesh to form a first cast-in-place strip and a second cast-in-place strip.

[0038] In an optional embodiment of the present application, step S43 includes:

[0039] S431, fixing the first lower steel wire plate and the second lower steel wire plate on the lower steel mesh;

[0040] S432, fixing the first guide steel plate to the first lower steel wire plate, and fixing the second guide steel plate to the second lower steel wire plate;

[0041] S433. Fix the first upper steel wire plate on the first lower steel wire plate to form the first steel wire plate, and fix the second upper steel wire plate on the second lower steel wire plate to form the second steel wire plate.

[0042] Beneficial effects:

[0043] The present application discloses a post-cast strip structure and construction method for a super high-rise basement, which relates to the field of building technology. The post-cast strip is located between a first cast-in-place strip and a second cast-in-place strip. The bottom of the post-cast strip is a channel filling layer, which is sloped and inclined to the cleaning pit. After the post-cast strip has been closed for a specified period of time, it is necessary to remove the protective measures for cleaning, chisel out the loose concrete and steel bars on both sides of the post-cast strip, and flush the silt and other garbage from the channel filling layer into the cleaning pit and clear it away. Therefore, the sloped channel filling layer is conducive to the removal of garbage, avoids the problem of loose joints caused by inadequate cleaning, and ensures the quality of the project.

[0044] For the convenience of construction, when making the sloped trench filling layer, a sloped earthwork layer can be excavated first, and then concrete of equal thickness can be filled on the sloped earthwork layer to form a sloped trench filling layer. The method for making the sloped earthwork layer includes: excavating a first sub-ditch along the second direction in the earthwork layer, the depth of the first sub-ditch gradually increases, excavating a second sub-ditch in the opposite direction of the earthwork layer along the second direction, so that the second sub-ditch is connected with the first sub-ditch to form a trench, and the depth of the first sub-ditch also gradually increases; and excavating a cleaning pit at the intersection of the first sub-ditch and the second sub-ditch.

[0045] The first cast-in-place strip and the second cast-in-place strip are both provided with guide steel plates for guiding the garbage into the channel filling layer. This is beneficial for guiding the garbage falling into the post-cast strip into the channel filling layer during the static closure process of the post-cast strip, and then into the cleaning pit of the channel filling layer, which makes it easier to remove the garbage.

[0046] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, optional embodiments are specifically listed below and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0048] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure provided by this application;

[0049] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 AA' cross-sectional diagram;

[0050] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 BB' cross-sectional diagram;

[0051] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of CC' section;

[0052] Figures 5 to 16 It is a schematic diagram of the steps of a construction method for a post-cast strip of a super-high-rise basement provided in this application.

[0053] Figure Number:

[0054] Earthwork layer 1, channel filling layer 2, casting layer 3, waterproof layer 4, waterproof layer protection layer 5, channel 11, cleaning pit 12, cleaning extension pit 13, first sub-channel 111, second sub-channel 112, upper steel mesh 31, lower steel mesh 32, first cast-in-place strip 41, second cast-in-place strip 42, first steel wire plate 51, second steel wire plate 52, first upper steel wire plate 511, first lower steel wire plate 512, second upper steel wire plate 521, second lower steel wire plate 522, first guide steel plate 61, second guide steel plate 62, first cement strip 71, second cement strip 72, earthwork steel mesh 100, closing plate 200, post-cast strip area 300. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0056] After the post-cast strip is made, in order to prevent debris and sewage from entering, it is necessary to take closed measures to allow it to stand for a period of time. According to the requirements, the standing and closing time should be no less than 45 days. After the post-cast strip has been standing for the prescribed time, the protective measures need to be removed for cleaning, the loose concrete on both sides of the post-cast strip needs to be chiseled out, the steel bars need to be rusted, and the garbage and silt need to be flushed into the cleaning pit and removed. If the cleaning is not in place, the joints will be loose, which will directly affect the quality of the project.

[0057] In order to solve the above problems, firstly, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present application provides a super-high-rise basement post-cast strip structure, comprising: an earthwork layer 1, a trench filling layer 2 and a pouring layer 3 stacked in sequence in a first direction extending vertically upward along the ground (such as the Z direction in the figure).

[0058] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a channel 11 is opened on the earthwork layer 1 along the second direction (such as the Y direction in the figure) extending from the post-cast zone, and a cleaning pit 12 is excavated in the channel 11; the channel 11 is filled with concrete to form a channel filling layer 2, and a cleaning extension pit 13 is also arranged on the channel filling layer 2, and the cleaning extension pit 13 is connected to the cleaning pit 12.

[0059] like Figure 4 As shown, from the cleaning extension pit 13 along the second direction (such as the Y direction in the figure) to the first edge of the channel filling layer 2, from the cleaning extension pit 13 along the opposite direction of the second direction to the second edge of the channel filling layer 2; the horizontal height corresponding to the direction from the first edge and the second edge to the cleaning extension pit 13 gradually decreases.

[0060] Continue to refer Figure 4 In an optional embodiment of the present application, from the cleaning pit 12 along the second direction to the third edge of the earthwork layer 1, from the cleaning extension pit 13 along the opposite direction of the second direction to the fourth edge of the earthwork layer 1; the thickness of the earthwork layer 1 corresponding to the direction from the first edge and the second edge to the cleaning extension pit 13 gradually decreases.

[0061] It can be understood that, for the convenience of construction, when making the sloped channel filling layer 2, the sloped earthwork layer 1 can be excavated first, and then the sloped earthwork layer 1 can be filled with concrete of equal thickness to form the sloped channel filling layer 2. The method for making the sloped earthwork layer 1 includes: excavating a first sub-channel 111 along the second direction in the earthwork layer 1, the depth of the first sub-channel 111 gradually increases, excavating a second sub-channel 112 in the opposite direction of the earthwork layer 1 along the second direction, so that the second sub-channel 112 is connected with the first sub-channel 111 to form the channel 11, and the depth of the first sub-channel 111 also gradually increases; excavating a cleaning pit 12 at the intersection of the first sub-channel 111 and the second sub-channel 112.

[0062] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the casting layer 3 includes an upper steel mesh 31 and a lower steel mesh 32 parallel to the channel filling layer 2, and a first cast-in-place strip 41 and a second cast-in-place strip 42 filled between the upper steel mesh 31 and the lower steel mesh 32. The first cast-in-place strip 41 and the second cast-in-place strip 42 are located on both sides of the channel filling layer 2.

[0063] It can be understood that the present application discloses a post-cast strip structure for a super-high-rise basement, which relates to the field of building technology, wherein the post-cast strip is located between the first cast-in-place strip 41 and the second cast-in-place strip 42, and the bottom of the post-cast strip is a channel filling layer 2, which is sloped and inclined to the cleaning pit 12. After the post-cast strip has been closed for a specified period of time, it is necessary to remove the protective measures for cleaning, chisel out the loose concrete and steel bars on both sides of the post-cast strip, and flush the silt and other garbage from the channel filling layer 2 into the cleaning pit 12 and clear it away. Therefore, the sloped channel filling layer 2 is conducive to the garbage swept into the post-cast strip to enter the cleaning pit along the slope of the surface, which is conducive to the rapid removal of the garbage, avoiding the problem of loose joints caused by inadequate cleaning, and ensuring the quality of the project.

[0064] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present application, a first steel wire plate 51 and a second steel wire plate 52 perpendicular to the channel filling layer 2 are arranged between the upper steel mesh 31 and the lower steel mesh 32; the first steel wire plate 51 is arranged on the surface of the first cast-in-place strip 41 facing the second cast-in-place strip 42, and the second steel wire plate 52 is arranged on the surface of the second cast-in-place strip 42 facing the first cast-in-place strip 41; a first guide steel plate 61 is arranged on the first steel wire plate 51, and a second guide steel plate 62 is arranged on the second steel wire plate 52, and the first guide steel plate 61 and the second guide steel plate 62 are used to guide garbage into the channel filling layer 2.

[0065] It can be understood that the first cast-in-place strip 41 and the second cast-in-place strip 42 are both provided with guide steel plates for guiding the garbage into the channel filling layer 2, which is beneficial for guiding the garbage falling into the post-cast strip into the channel filling layer 2 during the static closing process of the post-cast strip, and then entering the cleaning pit 12 from the channel filling layer 2, making it easier to remove the garbage.

[0066] Continue to refer Figure 2 and Figure 3 In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first steel wire plate 51 includes a first upper steel wire plate 511 and a first lower steel wire plate 512, and the first guide steel plate 61 is fixed between the first upper steel wire plate 511 and the first lower steel wire plate 512; the second steel wire plate 52 includes a second upper steel wire plate 521 and a second lower steel wire plate 522, and the second guide steel plate 62 is fixed between the second upper steel wire plate 521 and the second lower steel wire plate 522.

[0067] Continue to refer Figure 2 and Figure 3 In an optional embodiment of the present application, a waterproof layer 4 and a waterproof layer protection layer 5 are stacked in sequence along the first direction between the earthwork layer 1 and the channel filling layer 2.

[0068] Second, as Figures 5 to 16 As shown, the present application provides a construction method for a super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure, comprising the following steps:

[0069] S1. A first sub-channel 111 is excavated in the earthwork layer 1 along the second direction, and the depth of the first sub-channel 111 gradually increases. A second sub-channel 112 is excavated in the earthwork layer 1 along the opposite direction of the second direction, so that the second sub-channel 112 is connected with the first sub-channel 111 to form the channel 11, and the depth of the first sub-channel 111 also gradually increases.

[0070] like Figure 5 The diagram shows the earthwork layers. Figure 6 for Figure 5 A CC' cross-section diagram of Figure 7 for Figure 5 A DD' section diagram. Figure 7As shown, a first sub-ditch 111 is excavated in the earthwork layer 1 along the second direction (such as the Y direction in the figure), and the depth of the first sub-ditch 111 gradually increases, that is, the corresponding earthwork layer thickness gradually decreases, forming a slope earthwork; a second sub-ditch 112 is excavated in the earthwork layer 1 along the opposite direction of the second direction, so that the second sub-ditch 112 is connected with the first sub-ditch 111 to form the ditch 11, and the depth of the first sub-ditch 111 also gradually increases, that is, the corresponding earthwork layer thickness gradually decreases, forming another slope earthwork.

[0071] S2 . Dig a cleaning pit 12 at the intersection of the first sub-channel 111 and the second sub-channel 112 .

[0072] like Figure 7 As shown, the earthwork layer corresponding to the first sub-channel 111 is a slope earthwork inclined toward the cleaning pit, and the earthwork layer corresponding to the second sub-channel 112 is also a slope earthwork inclined toward the cleaning pit.

[0073] S3. Fill the area of ​​the channel 11 except the cleaning pit 12 with concrete to form a channel filling layer 2, so that a cleaning extension pit 13 connected to the cleaning pit 12 is formed on the filling layer.

[0074] like Fig.11 The CC' direction cross-section is shown after the earthwork layer forms the trench filling layer. Fig.12 This is the DD' direction profile after the earthwork layer forms the trench filling layer. Fig.12 It can be seen that the sloped earthwork layer 1 is filled with concrete of equal thickness to form a sloped trench filling layer 2.

[0075] S4. Making a casting layer 3 on the channel filling layer 2, including a first cast-in-place strip 41 and a second cast-in-place strip 42 arranged on both sides of the channel filling layer 2.

[0076] like Fig.13 The figure shows the post-casting strip structure of the cast layer, wherein the area between the first cast-in-place strip 41 and the second cast-in-place strip 42 is the reserved post-casting strip area.

[0077] S5. After the sealing is left to stand for a prescribed period of time, the casting layer 3 is cleaned and the garbage is flushed into the cleaning pit 12 and cleared away.

[0078] After the post-casting strip is made, in order to prevent debris and sewage from entering, it is necessary to take sealing measures and let it stand for a period of time. The sealing time is required to be no less than 45 days. Fig.15 As shown, during the static closing period of the post-cast strip, a closing plate 200 can be set at the top of the post-cast strip, that is, between the first cast-in-place strip 41 and the second cast-in-place strip 42, to prevent foreign debris from falling into the post-cast strip. After the post-cast strip has been static for a specified period of time, the protective measures need to be removed for cleaning, the loose concrete on both sides of the post-cast strip need to be chiseled out, the steel bars need to be rusted, and the garbage and sludge need to be flushed into the cleaning pit and cleared away.

[0079] S6. Fill concrete into the post-cast zone between the first cast-in-place zone 41 and the second cast-in-place zone 42.

[0080] After cleaning the post-cast strip, concrete can be filled into the post-cast strip to connect the first cast-in-place strip 41 and the second cast-in-place strip 42 to form the basement floor. Fig.16 As shown, concrete is filled into the post-cast zone area 300 between the first cast-in-place zone 41 and the second cast-in-place zone 42 to connect the first cast-in-place zone 41 and the second cast-in-place zone 42 .

[0081] It can be understood that the present application discloses a construction method for a post-cast strip structure of a super-high-rise basement, which relates to the field of building technology, wherein the post-cast strip is located between the first cast-in-place strip and the second cast-in-place strip, and the bottom of the post-cast strip is a channel filling layer, which is sloped and inclined to the cleaning pit. After the post-cast strip has been closed for a specified period of time, it is necessary to remove the protective measures for cleaning, chisel out the loose concrete and steel bars on both sides of the post-cast strip, and flush the silt and other garbage from the channel filling layer into the cleaning pit and clear it away. Therefore, the sloped channel filling layer is conducive to the removal of garbage, avoids the problem of loose joints caused by inadequate cleaning, and ensures the quality of the project.

[0082] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, Figure 8 for Figure 5 Another CC' cross-section diagram, Fig. 9 for Figure 5 In an optional embodiment of the present application, between step S2 and step S3, the method further includes: coating a waterproof layer 4 and a waterproof layer protection layer 5 in sequence on the surface of the earthwork layer 1 along a first direction extending vertically upward from the ground.

[0083] In an optional embodiment of the present application, step S3 includes:

[0084] S31, embedding earthwork steel mesh 100 parallel to the surface of earthwork layer 1 between earthwork layers 1 on both sides of trench 11, such as Fig.10 shown.

[0085] S32, inserting a cleaning ring column structure into the cleaning pit 12.

[0086] S33, filling the channel 11 with concrete to form a concrete filling layer, such as Fig.11 shown.

[0087] S34. Remove and clean the portion of the ring column structure that extends beyond the surface of the concrete filling layer.

[0088] The cleaning ring column is the cleaning extension pit 13 described in the first aspect. Fig.12As shown, concrete of equal thickness is filled on the sloped earthwork layer 1 to form a sloped trench filling layer 2.

[0089] In an optional embodiment of the present application, step S4 includes:

[0090] S41, laying a first cement strip 71 and a second cement strip 72 along a second direction on the surface of the concrete filling layer, forming a post-casting strip between the first cement strip 71 and the second cement strip 72, such as Fig.13 shown.

[0091] S42, tie the steel mesh 32 on the side of the first cement strip 71 and the second cement strip 72 away from the channel filling layer 2.

[0092] S43, fix the first steel wire plate 51 and the second steel wire plate 52 on the lower steel mesh 32 along the second direction, the orthographic projection area of ​​the first steel wire plate 51 on the surface of the channel filling layer 2 overlaps with the first cement strip 71, and the orthographic projection area of ​​the second steel wire plate 52 on the surface of the channel filling layer 2 overlaps with the second cement strip 72.

[0093] S44, an upper steel mesh 31 is tied on the first steel wire plate 51 and the second steel wire plate 52 parallel to the lower steel mesh 32.

[0094] S45, between the upper steel mesh 31 and the lower steel mesh 32, concrete is filled on both sides of the post-cast strip to form a first cast-in-place strip 41 and a second cast-in-place strip 42, such as Fig.14 shown.

[0095] In an optional embodiment of the present application, step S43 includes:

[0096] S431, fixing the first lower steel wire plate 512 and the second lower steel wire plate 522 on the lower steel mesh 32;

[0097] S432, fixing the first guide steel plate 61 on the first lower steel wire plate 512, and fixing the second guide steel plate 62 on the second lower steel wire plate 522;

[0098] S433 , fixing the first upper steel wire plate 511 on the first lower steel wire plate 512 to form the first steel wire plate 51 , and fixing the second upper steel wire plate 521 on the second lower steel wire plate 522 to form the second steel wire plate 52 .

[0099] The expressions "first", "second", "the first" or "the second" used in various embodiments of the present disclosure may modify various components regardless of order and / or importance, but these expressions do not limit the corresponding components. The above expressions are only configured for the purpose of distinguishing an element from other elements. For example, a first user device and a second user device represent different user devices, although both are user devices. For example, a first element may be referred to as a second element, and similarly, a second element may be referred to as a first element without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

[0100] When one element (e.g., a first element) is referred to as being "(operably or communicatively) coupled" or "(operably or communicatively) coupled to" or "connected to" another element (e.g., a second element), it is understood that the one element is directly connected to the other element or the one element is indirectly connected to the other element via yet another element (e.g., a third element). Conversely, it is understood that when an element (e.g., a first element) is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to another element (the second element), no element (e.g., a third element) is interposed between the two.

[0101] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "includes a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, components, features, and elements with the same name in different embodiments of the present application may have the same meaning or different meanings, and their specific meanings need to be determined by their explanation in the specific embodiment or further combined with the context of the specific embodiment.

[0102] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above invention concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application (but not limited to) by each other.

[0103] As used herein, the words "if" and "if" may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "when detecting (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)", depending on the context.

[0104] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above invention concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application (but not limited to) by each other.

[0105] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure, characterized in that: include: An earthwork layer, a trench filling layer and a pouring layer are sequentially stacked in a first direction extending vertically upward from the ground; A trench is opened on the earthwork layer along the second direction extending from the post-casting strip, and a cleaning pit is excavated in the trench; the trench is filled with concrete to form the trench filling layer, and a cleaning extension pit is also arranged on the trench filling layer, and the cleaning extension pit is connected to the cleaning pit; From the cleaning extension pit along the second direction to the first edge of the channel filling layer, and from the cleaning extension pit along the opposite direction of the second direction to the second edge of the channel filling layer; the horizontal heights corresponding to the directions from the first edge and the second edge to the cleaning extension pit gradually decrease; The casting layer includes an upper steel mesh and a lower steel mesh parallel to the channel filling layer, and a first cast-in-place strip and a second cast-in-place strip filled between the upper steel mesh and the lower steel mesh, wherein the first cast-in-place strip and the second cast-in-place strip are located on both sides of the channel filling layer; From the cleaning pit along the second direction to the third edge of the earthwork layer, and from the cleaning pit along the opposite direction of the second direction to the fourth edge of the earthwork layer; the thickness of the earthwork layer corresponding to the direction from the third edge and the fourth edge to the cleaning pit gradually decreases; and concrete of equal thickness is filled on the sloped earthwork layer to form a sloped channel filling layer; A first steel wire plate and a second steel wire plate perpendicular to the channel filling layer are arranged between the upper steel mesh and the lower steel mesh; the first steel wire plate is arranged on the surface of the first cast-in-place strip facing the second cast-in-place strip, and the second steel wire plate is arranged on the surface of the second cast-in-place strip facing the first cast-in-place strip; A first guide steel plate is arranged on the first steel wire plate, and a second guide steel plate is arranged on the second steel wire plate. The first guide steel plate and the second guide steel plate are used to guide garbage into the channel filling layer.

2. The super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first steel wire plate comprises a first upper steel wire plate and a first lower steel wire plate, and the first guide steel plate is fixed between the first upper steel wire plate and the first lower steel wire plate; The second steel wire plate includes a second upper steel wire plate and a second lower steel wire plate, and the second guide steel plate is fixed between the second upper steel wire plate and the second lower steel wire plate.

3. The super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Between the earthwork layer and the trench filling layer, there are stacked in sequence along the first direction Waterproof layer and waterproof layer protection layer.

4. A construction method for a super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure, characterized in that: Used for constructing a super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure as claimed in claim 3, comprising: S1, excavating a first sub-channel in the earthwork layer along a second direction, the depth of the first sub-channel gradually increases, excavating a second sub-channel in the earthwork layer in the opposite direction of the second direction, so that the second sub-channel is connected with the first sub-channel to form a channel, and the depth of the second sub-channel also gradually increases; S2, digging a cleaning pit at the intersection of the first sub-channel and the second sub-channel; S3, filling the area of ​​the channel except the cleaning pit with concrete to form a channel filling layer, so that a cleaning extension pit connected to the cleaning pit is formed on the channel filling layer; S4, making a casting layer including a first cast-in-place belt and a second cast-in-place belt arranged on both sides of the channel filling layer on the channel filling layer; S5. After the sealing is left still for a prescribed period of time, the casting layer is cleaned and the garbage is flushed into the cleaning pit and removed; S6, filling concrete into the post-cast strip between the first cast-in-place strip and the second cast-in-place strip; Step S3 includes: S31, embedding an earthwork steel mesh parallel to the surface of the earthwork layer between the earthwork layers on both sides of the channel; S32, inserting a cleaning ring column structure into the cleaning pit; S33, filling the channel with concrete to form a concrete filling layer; filling the sloped earthwork layer with concrete of equal thickness to form a sloped channel filling layer; S34, removing the portion of the cleaning ring column structure that extends beyond the surface of the concrete filling layer.

5. The construction method of the super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Between step S2 and step S3, the method further includes: On the surface of the earthwork layer, a waterproof layer and a waterproof layer protective layer are sequentially coated along a first direction extending vertically upward from the ground.

6. The construction method of the super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Step S4 includes: S41, laying a first cement strip and a second cement strip along the second direction on the surface of the concrete filling layer, forming a post-casting strip between the first cement strip and the second cement strip; S42, tying a steel mesh on the side of the first cement strip and the second cement strip away from the channel filling layer; S43, fixing the first steel wire plate and the second steel wire plate on the lower steel mesh along the second direction, wherein the first steel wire plate overlaps with the first cement strip in the orthographic projection area on the surface of the channel filling layer, and the second steel wire plate overlaps with the second cement strip in the orthographic projection area on the surface of the channel filling layer; S44, an upper steel mesh is tied on the first steel wire plate and the second steel wire plate parallel to the lower steel mesh; S45, filling concrete on both sides of the post-cast strip between the upper steel mesh and the lower steel mesh to form a first cast-in-place strip and a second cast-in-place strip.

7. The construction method of the super high-rise basement post-cast strip structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Step S43 includes: S431, fixing the first lower steel wire plate and the second lower steel wire plate on the lower steel mesh; S432, fixing the first guide steel plate to the first lower steel wire plate, and fixing the second guide steel plate to the second lower steel wire plate; S433. Fix the first upper steel wire plate on the first lower steel wire plate to form the first steel wire plate, and fix the second upper steel wire plate on the second lower steel wire plate to form the second steel wire plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Basement bottom plate post-cast strip

    CN216810020U