A grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation and its use method

Abstract

The present invention provides a grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation and a method for using the same, which belongs to the technical field of fixtures. In order to solve the technical problems that manual loading of target materials will increase labor intensity, the use of a loading device will increase the floor space of the equipment, and the cost of purchasing equipment, the present invention places the target material into a feeding groove in a fixed block, and the motor inside the connecting shell works to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod moves a push plate through the threaded groove, so that the push plate slides in the connecting shell, and then the push plate enters the feeding groove from the discharge groove. The push plate slides in the feeding groove and pushes the target material in the feeding groove out of the fixed block, thereby realizing automatic loading. When the push plate pushes the target material in the feeding groove out, the push plate blocks the target material in the feeding groove from falling, so that manual loading is not required, thereby reducing labor intensity, and there is no need to purchase loading equipment to increase the floor space, thereby reducing the cost of purchasing equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fixtures, and in particular to a grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A fixture is a device used to fix the workpiece in the mechanical manufacturing process so that it occupies the correct position for construction or inspection. It is also called a fixture. In a broad sense, any device used to quickly, conveniently and safely install the workpiece in any process can be called a fixture. A fixture usually consists of a positioning element, a clamping device, a tool guide element, a dividing device, a connecting element and a clamping base.

[0003] In the process of using a double-station grinding fixture to clamp the target material, it is usually necessary to load the target material manually or purchase a loading device. Manual loading will increase the labor intensity, and the use of a loading device will increase the equipment's footprint and increase the equipment purchase funds.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation and a method for using the same, which solves the problem in the background technology that the target material is loaded manually or by purchasing a set of loading devices. Manual loading increases the labor intensity, and the use of a loading device increases the equipment's footprint and increases the funds for purchasing the equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation, including a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism including a grinding shell, a fixing groove is provided on the grinding shell, and there are two fixing grooves, a feeding assembly is provided inside the fixing groove, and there are two groups of feeding assemblies, a discharging assembly is provided on one side of the grinding shell, and there are two groups of discharging assemblies, the feeding assembly is used to store unprocessed target materials, the discharging assembly is used to push the target materials stored in the feeding assembly, and a unloading mechanism is provided below the feeding mechanism, and the unloading mechanism automatically discharges the target materials after grinding through the drive of the discharging assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, a grinding device is fixed on the upper part of the grinding shell, and through grooves are provided on both sides of the grinding shell, and the through grooves correspond to the positions of the discharge components.

[0008] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed trough, a feeding trough is provided inside the fixed block, and a discharge trough is provided below the fixed block.

[0009] Furthermore, the discharging assembly is fixedly connected to the connecting shell on one side of the polishing shell, the inner side of the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the motor housing, and the motor output end inside the motor housing is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the discharging assembly also includes a push plate slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell, a threaded groove is provided on the push plate, and the push plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod through the threaded groove, and the push plate corresponds to the discharging groove, and the push plate is slidably connected to the fixed block through the discharging groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a base fixedly connected to the lower end of the polishing shell, a clamp is provided above the base, and the clamp is a double-station clamp, a discharge chute is provided on one side of the base, and two discharge chutes are provided.

[0012] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism also includes a sliding groove arranged on the base, and there are two sliding grooves respectively connected to the two discharging chutes, a pushing chute is arranged on one side of the base, and there are two pushing chutes, and the unloading mechanism also includes a unloading component arranged under the pushing plate, and there are two groups of unloading components, and the unloading components correspond to the pushing chutes.

[0013] Furthermore, the blanking assembly includes a first connecting block fixedly connected to the lower end of the push plate, a second connecting block fixedly connected to the lower side of the first connecting block, a fixed shell fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting block, a connecting plate component is provided inside the fixed shell, and a lock groove is provided below the fixed shell.

[0014] Furthermore, the connecting plate component includes a second spring fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the fixed shell, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is slidably connected to the fixed shell, a sliding groove is provided on the first connecting plate, one side of the interior of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a locking block, and the locking block corresponds to the locking groove below the fixed shell.

[0015] Furthermore, the blanking assembly also includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to one side below the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate, a sliding plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting plate, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the blanking assembly also includes a blocking plate fixedly connected to the inside of the base, and the blocking plate corresponds to the fixed plate and the locking block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This application achieves the purpose of loading the target material by setting up a grinding shell, a fixing groove, a feeding assembly and a discharging assembly, and solves the problem of loading the target material manually or purchasing a set of loading devices. Manual loading will increase the labor intensity, and the use of a loading device will increase the equipment's footprint and increase the funds for purchasing the equipment.

[0018] 2. This application achieves the purpose of removing the polished target material through the arrangement of a base, a clamp, a discharge chute, a sliding trough, a push chute and a discharge assembly, and further solves the problem of loading the target material manually or by purchasing a set of loading devices. Manual loading will increase the labor intensity, and the use of a loading device will increase the floor space of the equipment and increase the funds required to purchase the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a grinding fixture for target material processing with dual-station fixation according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of a grinding fixture for target material processing with dual fixed stations according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a discharge assembly of a grinding fixture for target material processing with dual fixed stations according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking mechanism of a grinding fixture for target material processing with dual fixed stations according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a blanking mechanism of a grinding fixture for target material processing with dual fixed stations according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking assembly of a grinding fixture for target material processing with dual fixed stations according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting plate component of a grinding fixture for target material processing with dual-station fixation.

[0026] In the figure: 1. feeding mechanism; 11. grinding shell; 12. fixed groove; 13. feeding assembly; 131. fixed block; 132. feeding trough; 133. discharging trough; 14. discharging assembly; 141. connecting shell; 142. motor shell; 143. threaded rod; 144. pushing plate; 145. threaded groove; 2. unloading mechanism; 21. base; 22. clamp; 23. discharging chute; 24. sliding trough; 25. pushing chute; 26. unloading assembly; 261. first connecting block; 262. second connecting block; 263. fixed shell; 264. connecting plate component; 2641. first connecting plate; 2642. chute; 2643. first spring; 2644. locking block; 2645. second spring; 265. fixing plate; 266. blocking plate; 267. second connecting plate; 268. sliding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In order to solve the problem of manual or purchase a set of loading device to load the target material, manual loading will increase the labor intensity, the use of loading device will increase the floor space of the equipment, and increase the cost of equipment purchase, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0029] A grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation includes a feeding mechanism 1, which includes a grinding shell 11. The grinding shell 11 is provided with a fixing groove 12, and there are two fixing grooves 12. A feeding assembly 13 is provided inside the fixing groove 12, and there are two groups of feeding assemblies 13. A discharging assembly 14 is provided on one side of the grinding shell 11, and there are two groups of discharging assemblies 14. The feeding assembly 13 is used to store unprocessed target materials, and the discharging assembly 14 is used to push the target materials stored in the feeding assembly 13. A discharging mechanism 2 is provided below the feeding mechanism 1, and the discharging mechanism 2 automatically discharges the target materials after grinding through the drive of the discharging assembly 14.

[0030] A grinding device is fixed on the upper part of the grinding shell 11 . Through slots are provided on both sides of the grinding shell 11 , and the positions of the through slots correspond to those of the discharge assembly 14 .

[0031] The feed assembly 13 includes a fixed block 131 fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed groove 12. A feed groove 132 is provided inside the fixed block 131. A discharge groove 133 is provided below the fixed block 131. The height of the discharge groove 133 can only pass one target material.

[0032] The discharge assembly 14 is fixedly connected to a connection shell 141 on one side of the polishing shell 11 , a motor housing 142 is fixedly connected to one side of the connection shell 141 , and a threaded rod 143 is fixedly connected to the motor output end inside the motor housing 142 .

[0033] The discharge assembly 14 also includes a push plate 144 that is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell 141. A threaded groove 145 is provided on the push plate 144, and the push plate 144 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 143 through the threaded groove 145. The push plate 144 corresponds to the discharge groove 133, and the push plate 144 is slidably connected to the fixed block 131 through the discharge groove 133.

[0034] Specifically, when the target material needs to be loaded, the target material is placed in the feeding groove 132 in the fixed block 131, and the motor inside the connecting shell 141 works to drive the threaded rod 143 to rotate. The threaded rod 143 moves the push plate 144 through the threaded groove 145, so that the push plate 144 slides in the connecting shell 141, and then the push plate 144 enters the feeding groove 132 from the discharge groove 133. The push plate 144 slides in the feeding groove 132 and pushes the target material in the feeding groove 132 out of the fixed block 131, thereby realizing automatic loading. When the push plate 144 pushes the target material in the feeding groove 132 out of the fixed block 131, the push plate 144 is pushed out. 4 blocks the target material in the feeding trough 132 from falling. When the loading is completed, the motor inside the connecting shell 141 starts to drive the threaded rod 143 to rotate in the opposite direction. The threaded rod 143 moves the push plate 144 through the threaded groove 145. The push plate 144 slides out of the feeding trough 133 from the feeding trough 132 and enters the connecting shell 141. The connecting shell 141 no longer blocks the target material in the feeding trough 132 from falling. The new target material falls on the bottom of the fixed block 131 and the position corresponds to the discharge trough 133, so that manual loading is not required, which reduces the labor intensity and does not require the purchase of loading equipment to increase the floor space, thus reducing the funds for purchasing equipment.

[0035] In order to further solve the problem of manual or purchasing a set of loading devices to load the target, manual loading will increase the labor intensity, the use of loading devices will increase the floor space of the equipment, and increase the cost of equipment purchase, such as Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0036] The unloading mechanism 2 includes a base 21 fixedly connected to the lower end of the polishing shell 11, a clamp 22 is provided above the base 21, and the clamp 22 is a double-station clamp, and a discharge chute 23 is provided on one side of the base 21, and two discharge chutes 23 are provided.

[0037] The unloading mechanism 2 also includes a sliding groove 24 arranged on the base 21, and two sliding grooves 24 are respectively connected to the two discharge chutes 23. A pushing chute 25 is provided on one side of the base 21, and two pushing chutes 25 are provided. The unloading mechanism 2 also includes a unloading component 26 arranged below the pushing plate 144, and two groups of unloading components 26 are provided, and the unloading components 26 correspond to the pushing chutes 25.

[0038] The blanking assembly 26 includes a first connecting block 261 fixedly connected to the lower end of the push plate 144, a second connecting block 262 fixedly connected to the lower side of the first connecting block 261, a fixed shell 263 fixedly connected to the second connecting block 262 on one side, a connecting plate component 264 is provided inside the fixed shell 263, and a lock groove is provided below the fixed shell 263.

[0039] The connecting plate component 264 includes a second spring 2645 fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the fixed shell 263, the other end of the second spring 2645 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 2641, and the first connecting plate 2641 is slidably connected to the fixed shell 263, a sliding groove 2642 is provided on the first connecting plate 2641, one side of the sliding groove 2642 is fixedly connected to the first spring 2643, the other end of the first spring 2643 is fixedly connected to the locking block 2644, and the locking block 2644 corresponds to the locking groove below the fixed shell 263.

[0040] The blanking assembly 26 also includes a fixed plate 265 fixedly connected to one side below the first connecting plate 2641, a second connecting plate 267 fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate 2641, a sliding plate 268 fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting plate 267, and the sliding plate 268 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 24. The blanking assembly 26 also includes a blocking plate 266 fixedly connected to the inside of the base 21, and the blocking plate 266 corresponds to the fixed plate 265 and the locking block 2644.

[0041] Specifically, when the target material is polished, the motor inside the connecting shell 141 works, driving the threaded rod 143 to rotate, and the threaded rod 143 moves the push plate 144 through the threaded groove 145, so that the push plate 144 slides in the connecting shell 141, and then the push plate 144 enters the feeding groove 132 from the discharge groove 133, and the push plate 144 slides in the feeding groove 132, pushing the target material in the feeding groove 132 out of the fixed block 131. At the same time, the push plate 144 drives the first connecting block 261 to move, the first connecting block 261 drives the second connecting block 262 to move, and the second connecting block 262 drives the fixed shell 263 to move, and the fixed The fixed shell 263 drives the first connecting plate 2641 to move, and the clamp 22 releases the target material, so that the target material falls into the sliding groove 24 and slides out of the discharge chute 23. When the fixed shell 263 drives the locking block 2644 to move to the position of the blocking plate 266, the blocking plate 266 squeezes the inclined surface of the locking block 2644, so that the locking block 2644 retracts into the chute 2642, and the locking block 2644 no longer locks the first connecting plate 2641. The second spring 2645 pulls the first connecting plate 2641 to retract into the fixed shell 263. The first connecting plate 2641 drives the second connecting plate 267 to move, and the second connecting plate 267 drives the sliding plate 268 to reset, and the material is pushed out. When the plate 144 pushes out the target material, the target material is always restricted by the discharge groove 133 and will not tilt. Before the target material is completely ejected, the sliding plate 268 is reset so that the target material falls on the sliding plate 268 and does not fall into the sliding groove 24. The clamp 22 clamps and fixes the new target material. When the push plate 144 is reset and retracted into the connecting shell 141, the push plate 144 drives the first connecting block 261, the first connecting block 261 drives the second connecting block 262 to move, the second connecting block 262 drives the fixed shell 263 to move, and the fixed shell 263 drives the first connecting plate 2641 to move. When the first connecting plate 2641 moves, the first connecting plate 2641 When the fixed plate 265 is driven to move to the blocking plate 266, the fixed plate 265 is blocked and no longer moves. The fixed plate 265 pulls out the first connecting plate 2641, and the first connecting plate 2641 is pulled out from the fixed shell 263, so that the locking block 2644 corresponds to the locking groove under the fixed shell 263 again, and the first spring 2643 pushes the locking block 2644 to lock into the locking groove under the fixed shell 263, and the blanking assembly 26 restores its original length, further solving the problem of manually or purchasing a set of loading devices to load the target material. Manual loading will increase the labor intensity, and the use of a loading device will increase the floor space of the equipment and increase the funds for purchasing equipment.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a feeding mechanism (1), wherein the feeding mechanism (1) comprises a grinding shell (11), a fixing groove (12) is provided on the grinding shell (11), and the fixing grooves (12) are provided with two, a feeding assembly (13) is provided inside the fixing groove (12), and the feeding assembly (13) is provided with two groups, a discharging assembly (14) is provided on one side of the grinding shell (11), and the discharging assembly (14) is provided with two groups, the feeding assembly (13) is used to store target materials that have not been processed and polished, and the discharging assembly (14) is used to push the target materials stored in the feeding assembly (13), a discharging mechanism (2) is provided below the feeding mechanism (1), and the discharging mechanism (2) automatically discharges the target materials after polishing through the driving of the discharging assembly (14); the discharging assembly (14) comprises a pushing plate (144); The unloading mechanism (2) further includes a sliding groove (24) provided on the base (21), and the sliding groove (24) is provided with two sliding grooves (24) respectively communicating with the two discharging chutes (23), a pushing chute (25) is provided on one side of the base (21), and the pushing chute (25) is provided with two. The unloading mechanism (2) further includes a unloading assembly (26) provided below the pushing plate (144), and the unloading assembly (26) is provided with two groups, and the unloading assembly (26) corresponds to the pushing chute (25); The blanking assembly (26) includes a first connecting block (261) fixedly connected to the lower end of the push plate (144), a second connecting block (262) fixedly connected to the lower side of the first connecting block (261), a fixed shell (263) fixedly connected to the second connecting block (262), a connecting plate component (264) is provided inside the fixed shell (263), a locking groove is provided below the fixed shell (263), and the connecting plate component (264) includes a second spring fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed shell (263). (2645), the other end of the second spring (2645) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (2641), and the first connecting plate (2641) is slidably connected to the fixed shell (263), a sliding groove (2642) is provided on the first connecting plate (2641), one side of the inner side of the sliding groove (2642) is fixedly connected to the first spring (2643), and the other end of the first spring (2643) is fixedly connected to the locking block (2644), and the locking block (2644) corresponds to the locking groove below the fixed shell (263); The blanking assembly (26) further includes a fixed plate (265) fixedly connected to one side below the first connecting plate (2641), a second connecting plate (267) fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate (2641), a sliding plate (268) fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting plate (267), and the sliding plate (268) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (24). The blanking assembly (26) further includes a blocking plate (266) fixedly connected to the inside of the base (21), and the blocking plate (266) corresponds to the fixed plate (265) and the locking block (2644).

2. A grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grinding device is fixed on the upper part of the grinding shell (11), and through grooves are provided on both sides of the grinding shell (11), and the through grooves correspond to the positions of the discharge components (14).

3. A grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The feed assembly (13) comprises a fixed block (131) fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed trough (12); a feed trough (132) is provided inside the fixed block (131); and a discharge trough (133) is provided below the fixed block (131).

4. A grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (14) is fixedly connected to a connection shell (141) on one side of the polishing shell (11); a motor housing (142) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection shell (141); and a threaded rod (143) is fixedly connected to the motor output end inside the motor housing (142).

5. The grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (14) further includes a push plate (144) slidably connected to the interior of the connection shell (141), the push plate (144) being provided with a threaded groove (145), and the push plate (144) being threadedly connected to the threaded rod (143) via the threaded groove (145), and the push plate (144) corresponding to the discharge groove (133), and the push plate (144) being slidably connected to the fixed block (131) via the discharge groove (133).

6. The grinding fixture for target material processing with double-station fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (2) includes a base (21) fixedly connected to the lower end of the polishing shell (11), a clamp (22) is provided above the base (21), and the clamp (22) is a double-station clamp, and a discharge chute (23) is provided on one side of the base (21), and two discharge chutes (23) are provided.

7. A method for using the target material processing grinding fixture with double-station fixation according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When the target material is polished, the motor inside the connecting shell (141) moves the push plate (144) through the threaded rod (143), and the push plate (144) enters the feeding trough (132) from the discharge trough (133). At the same time, the push plate (144) drives the second connecting block (262) to move through the first connecting block (261), and the second connecting block (262) drives the fixed shell (263) to move, and the fixed shell (263) drives the first connecting plate (2641) to move. The clamp (22) releases the target material, so that the target material falls into the sliding groove (24) and slides out from the discharge chute (23). When the fixed shell (263) drives the locking block (2644) to move to the position of the blocking plate (266), the blocking plate (266) squeezes The inclined surface of the pressing locking block (2644) causes the locking block (2644) to retract into the sliding groove (2642), and the locking block (2644) no longer locks the first connecting plate (2641). The second spring (2645) pulls the first connecting plate (2641) to retract into the fixed shell (263). The first connecting plate (2641) drives the second connecting plate (267) to move, and the second connecting plate (267) drives the sliding plate (268) to reset. When the pushing plate (144) pushes out the target material, the target material is always restricted by the discharge groove (133) and will not tilt. Before the target material is completely ejected, the sliding plate (268) resets, so that the target material falls on the sliding plate (268) and will not fall into the sliding groove (24). The clamp (22) clamps and fixes the new target material. S2: When the push plate (144) is reset and retracted into the connecting shell (141), the push plate (144) drives the first connecting block (261), the first connecting block (261) drives the second connecting block (262) to move, the second connecting block (262) drives the fixed shell (263) to move, the fixed shell (263) drives the first connecting plate (2641) to move, and when the first connecting plate (2641) moves, the first connecting plate (2641) drives the fixed plate (2641) to move. 5) When the fixing plate (265) moves to the blocking plate (266), the fixing plate (265) is blocked and no longer moves. The fixing plate (265) pulls out the first connecting plate (2641), and the first connecting plate (2641) is pulled out from the fixing shell (263), so that the locking block (2644) corresponds to the locking groove under the fixing shell (263) again. The first spring (2643) pushes the locking block (2644) to lock into the locking groove under the fixing shell (263), and the blanking assembly (26) returns to its original length.

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