A garden road greening structure and construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of garden roads, and in particular to a garden road greening structure and a construction method thereof. Aiming at the problem that the existing road structure is simple and has poor water permeability, the following scheme is proposed, which comprises a plurality of groups of water-permeable brick bodies spliced ​​with each other, the lower ends of the plurality of groups of water-permeable brick bodies are paved with a pebble layer of the same arc structure, the lower ends of the pebble layers are provided with a water guide plate of an arc structure, the left and right sides of the pebble layers are fixed with waterproof plates, the two groups of waterproof plates are fixedly connected with connecting pipes equidistantly distributed along their width direction on the sides away from each other, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a first drain pipe of an L-shaped structure, the bottom of the first drain pipe is fixedly connected with a second drain pipe, the interior of the first drain pipe is provided with a rotating shaft coaxially distributed therewith, and the outer ring of the rotating shaft is provided with a filtering mechanism; the present invention can collect and filter rainwater to avoid water accumulation on the road surface, and can also avoid clogging of drainage equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garden roads, and in particular to a garden road greening structure and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Ecological gardens inherit and develop the experience of traditional gardens, follow the principles of ecology, and build multi-level, multi-structure, multi-functional, and scientific plant communities. At the same time, garden greening roads are an integral part of gardens, playing the role of organizing space, guiding tours, connecting transportation, and providing places for walking and resting. Like veins, they connect the various scenic spots of the garden into a whole.

[0003] However, the existing garden greening road structure is relatively simple, generally paved with pebbles or stone bricks, and the function is relatively single. It is easy to cause water accumulation in heavy rain weather. In serious cases, it will also damage the garden road, destroy the garden environment, and cause great inconvenience to pedestrians. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a garden road greening structure and a construction method thereof, which solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A garden road greening structure comprises a plurality of groups of water-permeable brick bodies connected to each other, wherein the lower ends of the plurality of groups of water-permeable brick bodies are paved with the same group of cobblestone layers with an arc structure, the lower ends of the cobblestone layers are provided with water-guiding plates with an arc structure, waterproof plates are fixed on both sides of the cobblestone layers, the two groups of waterproof plates are fixedly connected with connecting pipes equidistantly distributed along their width direction on the sides away from each other, the other ends of the connecting pipes are fixedly connected with a first drain pipe with an L-shaped structure, the bottom of the first drain pipe is fixedly connected with a second drain pipe, the interior of the first drain pipe is provided with a rotating shaft coaxially distributed therewith, and the outer ring of the rotating shaft is provided with a filtering mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a first filter plate of an annular structure movably connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft, the outer ring of the first filter plate is fixed to the inner wall of the first drain pipe, the outer ring of the first filter plate is higher than the inner ring, a notch is provided on the first filter plate, a slag bucket is snap-connected to the notch of the first filter plate, the cross-section of the slag bucket is a trapezoidal structure, and the slag bucket is an arc-shaped structure when viewed from top to bottom, and a scraper arranged parallel to the upper surface of the first filter plate is fixed to the outer ring of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a first sliding block is fixed to the inner ring of the slag discharge bucket, a first sliding groove of an annular structure coaxially arranged therewith is provided on the outer ring of the rotating shaft, the first sliding block is slidably sleeved inside the first sliding groove, a second sliding groove is provided on the outer ring of the slag discharge bucket, a guide bar is fixed to the inner ring of the first drain pipe on one side close to the second drain pipe, and the guide bar is engaged and connected with the second sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed plate arranged parallel to the first filter plate is provided below the first filter plate, and two groups of second sliding blocks symmetrically distributed along its central axis are fixed to the outer circle of the fixed plate, and two groups of third sliding grooves symmetrically distributed along its central axis are opened on the inner circle of the first drain pipe, and the second sliding blocks are slidably connected with the corresponding third sliding grooves, and the structure of the fixed plate is the same as that of the first filter plate, and evenly distributed ejector pins are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate, and evenly distributed springs are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the lower surface of the first filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-sections of the left and right ends of the connecting pipe are both square structures, and the cross-sectional area of ​​one end of the connecting pipe away from the cobblestone layer is smaller than that of the other end.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the top of the fixing rod is fixed to the bottom of the slag discharge bucket.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the slag discharge hopper is evenly provided with first filter holes, and the first filter plate is evenly provided with second filter holes.

[0013] Preferably, a motor is fixed on the top of the rotating shaft, and a cover plate is fixed on the top of the motor.

[0014] In the present invention, rainwater is infiltrated through the permeable brick body, the pebble layer and the water guide plate; at the same time, the infiltrated rainwater is collected and filtered through the filtering mechanism, the waterproof plate and the first drain pipe, and impurities are collected to avoid clogging of the pipe, and impurities are collected through the ejector pin, the fixing plate, the rotating shaft and the slag bucket, and at the same time, the clogging of the first filter plate to affect the filtering effect is avoided. On the whole, the structure can infiltrate rainwater and avoid water accumulation on the road surface, and at the same time, it can collect rainwater and avoid clogging of the sewer pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a garden road greening structure and a construction method thereof.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the scraper and the first filter plate proposed in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first drain pipe and slag discharge bucket proposed in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor and the rotating shaft proposed in the present invention.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. Permeable brick body; 2. Pebble layer; 3. Water guide plate; 4. Waterproof plate; 5. First drain pipe; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Second drain pipe; 8. Filter mechanism; 9. First filter plate; 10. Scraper; 12. Slag bucket; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Motor; 15. Fixing rod; 16. Drain hole; 17. Cover plate; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Ejector pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 A garden road greening structure comprises a plurality of groups of water-permeable brick bodies 1 connected to each other, the lower ends of the plurality of groups of water-permeable brick bodies 1 are paved with the same group of cobblestone layers 2 with an arc structure, the lower ends of the cobblestone layers 2 are provided with water-guiding plates 3 with an arc structure, waterproof plates 4 are fixed on the left and right sides of the cobblestone layers 2, the two groups of waterproof plates 4 are fixedly connected with connecting pipes 13 equidistantly distributed along the width direction thereof on the sides away from each other, the other end of the connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a first drain pipe 5 with an L-shaped structure, the bottom of the first drain pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a second drain pipe 7, the interior of the first drain pipe 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 6 coaxially distributed therewith, and the outer ring of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a filtering mechanism 8.

[0023] Among them, the filtering mechanism 8 includes a first filter plate 9 of an annular structure movably sleeved with the outer ring of the rotating shaft 6. The outer ring of the first filter plate 9 is fixed to the inner wall of the first drain pipe 5. The outer ring position of the first filter plate 9 is higher than the inner ring position. A notch is opened on the first filter plate 9. A slag bucket 12 is snap-connected to the notch of the first filter plate 9. The cross-section of the slag bucket 12 is a trapezoidal structure. The slag bucket 12 is an arc structure when viewed from top to bottom. A scraper 10 arranged parallel to the upper surface of the first filter plate 9 is fixed to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 6; the first filter plate 9 filters rainwater, and the scraper 10 cleans the impurities filtered on the first filter plate 9 and sends them to the slag bucket 12.

[0024] A first sliding block is fixed to the inner ring of the slag bucket 12, and a first sliding groove of an annular structure coaxially arranged therewith is provided on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 6. The first sliding block is slidably sleeved with the inside of the first sliding groove. A second sliding groove is provided on the outer ring of the slag bucket 12, and a guide bar is fixed to the inner ring of the first drain pipe 5 on one side close to the second drain pipe 7, and the guide bar is engaged with the second sliding groove; the second sliding groove and the guide bar on the slag bucket 12 move up and down, thereby limiting the movement trajectory of the slag bucket 12 so that it can only move up and down in the vertical direction. When the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the first sliding block slides along the first sliding groove, and the slag bucket 12 will not interfere with the rotating shaft 6.

[0025] A fixed plate 18 arranged parallel to the first filter plate 9 is arranged below the first filter plate 9, and two groups of second sliders symmetrically distributed along the central axis are fixed to the outer circle of the fixed plate 18, and two groups of third slide grooves symmetrically distributed along the central axis are opened on the inner circle of the first drain pipe 5, and the second slider is slidably sleeved with the corresponding third slide groove, and the structure of the fixed plate 18 is the same as that of the first filter plate 9, and evenly distributed ejector pins 19 are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate 18, and evenly distributed springs are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate 18, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the lower surface of the first filter plate 9; the fixed plate 18 slides up and down along the third slide groove connected thereto through the second slider, and the fixed plate 18 moves up and down while driving the ejector pin 19 connected thereto to move up and down, so that the ejector pin 19 can clean the second filter hole to avoid clogging of the second filter hole.

[0026] The cross sections of the left and right ends of the connecting pipe 13 are both square structures, and the cross section area of ​​one end of the connecting pipe 13 away from the cobblestone layer 2 is smaller than that of the other end; rainwater is sent to the first drain pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 13.

[0027] A fixing rod 15 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the rotating shaft 6, and the top of the fixing rod 15 contacts the bottom of the slag bucket 12; the rotating shaft 6 drives the fixing rod 15 to rotate, and the fixing rod 15 can push the fixing plate 18 to move up and down.

[0028] The bottom of the slag hopper 12 is evenly provided with first filter holes, and the first filter plate 9 is evenly provided with second filter holes; rainwater is separated from impurities through the first filter holes and the second filter holes.

[0029] A motor 14 is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 6, and a cover plate 17 is fixed to the top of the motor 14; the motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the filter mechanism can be cleaned.

[0030] Working principle: Rainwater penetrates into the pebble layer 2 through the permeable brick body 1, and then the rainwater that penetrates from the road surface is sent to the first drain pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 13 through the pebble layer 2 and the water guide plate 3. At the same time, the motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 6 connected thereto, and the rotating shaft 6 drives the scraper 10 connected thereto to rotate. The scraper 10 rotates to send the impurities on the first filter plate 9 to the slag bucket 12. At the same time, the rotating shaft 6 drives the fixed rod 15 connected thereto to rotate, and the fixed rod 15 rotates to contact the fixed plate 18, thereby pushing the fixed plate 18 upward, and the fixed plate 18 presses the spring. The fixing plate 18 drives the ejector pin 19 connected thereto to clean the first filter plate 9. When the fixing rod 15 is separated from the fixing plate 18, the ejector pin 19 is separated from the second filter hole on the first filter plate 9 under the action of the restoring force of the spring to avoid clogging of the first filter plate 9. After the rainwater is filtered, the cover plate 17 is picked up, and the cover plate 17 drives the rotating shaft 6 to move upward, and the rotating shaft drives the slag bucket 12 to move along the guide strip to clean up the impurities in the slag bucket 12 to avoid water accumulation on the road. At the same time, the filtering device is easy to clean to avoid clogging of the device affecting road drainage.

[0031] Embodiment 1: A limiting block with an annular structure is fixed to the bottom of the fixed plate 18, and a notch is opened on the limiting block at the same position as the first filter plate 9, and slopes are arranged at both ends of the notch of the limiting block; the fixing rod 15 pushes the fixing plate 18 upward along the slope of the limiting block to clean the second filter hole on the first filter plate 9.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden road greening structure, comprising a plurality of groups of mutually connected permeable brick bodies (1), characterized in that: The lower ends of the plurality of groups of water-permeable brick bodies (1) are paved with the same group of cobblestone layers (2) of arc structure, the lower ends of the cobblestone layers (2) are provided with water guide plates (3) of arc structure, the left and right sides of the cobblestone layers (2) are both fixed with waterproof plates (4), the two groups of waterproof plates (4) are both fixedly connected with connecting pipes (13) equidistantly distributed along the width direction thereof on the sides away from each other, the other ends of the connecting pipes (13) are fixedly connected with a first drainage pipe (5) of L-shaped structure, the bottom of the first drainage pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a second drainage pipe (7), the interior of the first drainage pipe (5) is provided with a rotating shaft (6) coaxially distributed therewith, and the outer ring of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a filtering mechanism (8); The filtering mechanism (8) comprises a first filter plate (9) of an annular structure movably sleeved with the outer ring of the rotating shaft (6); the outer ring of the first filter plate (9) is fixed to the inner wall of the first drainage pipe (5); the outer ring of the first filter plate (9) is located higher than the inner ring; a notch is provided on the first filter plate (9); a slag discharge bucket (12) is snap-fitted and connected to the notch of the first filter plate (9); the cross section of the slag discharge bucket (12) is a trapezoidal structure; the slag discharge bucket (12) is an arc-shaped structure when viewed from top to bottom; a scraper (10) is fixed to the outer ring of the rotating shaft (6) and is arranged parallel to the upper surface of the first filter plate (9); a first slider is fixed to the inner ring of the slag discharge bucket (12); a first slide groove of an annular structure coaxially arranged therewith is provided on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (6); the first slider is slidably sleeved with the inside of the first slide groove; a second slide groove is provided on the outer ring of the slag discharge bucket (12); a guide bar is fixed to the inner ring of the first drainage pipe (5) on one side close to the second drainage pipe (7); the guide bar is snap-fitted and connected to the second slide groove; the first filtering mechanism (8) comprises a first filter plate (9) of an annular structure movably sleeved with the outer ring of the rotating shaft (6); a first slide groove of annular structure coaxially arranged therewith is provided on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (6); the first slide groove is slidably sleeved with the inside of the first slide groove; a second slide groove is provided on the outer ring of the slag discharge bucket (12); a guide bar is fixed to the inner ring of the first drainage pipe (5) on one side close to the second drainage pipe (7); the guide bar is snap-fitted and connected to the second slide groove; A fixed plate (18) is arranged below the plate (9) and is arranged parallel to the fixed plate (18). Two groups of second sliding blocks symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the fixed plate (18) are fixed to the outer ring of the fixed plate (18). Two groups of third sliding grooves symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the fixed plate (18) are opened on the inner ring of the first drain pipe (5). The second sliding blocks are slidably sleeved with the corresponding third sliding grooves. The structure of the fixed plate (18) is the same as that of the first filter plate (9). Evenly distributed ejector pins (19) are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate (18). Evenly distributed springs are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate (18). The other end of the spring is fixed to the lower surface of the first filter plate (9). A fixed rod (15) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the rotating shaft (6). The top of the fixed rod (15) contacts the bottom of the slag bucket (12). The bottom of the slag bucket (12) is evenly opened with first filtering holes. The first filter plate (9) is evenly opened with second filtering holes. A motor (14) is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft (6). A cover plate (17) is fixed to the top of the motor (14).

2. A garden road greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the left and right ends of the connecting pipe (13) are both square structures, and the cross-sectional area of ​​one end of the connecting pipe (13) away from the cobblestone layer (2) is smaller than that of the other end.

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