A battery printing production line data acquisition device
By introducing local area network acquisition ports and gateway devices into the battery printing production line, the problem of high hardware deployment and management costs of the MES system was solved, achieving efficient data acquisition and management, and reducing the complexity and cost of transmission lines.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 英利能源发展(保定)有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the hardware deployment and management costs of MES systems on battery printing production lines are relatively high, especially since a large number of production line test points need to be connected to the MES server, resulting in complex transmission lines.
By using a local area network (LAN) data acquisition port and gateway device, production data is processed for consistency through the gateway and then directly transmitted to the MES server, reducing the complexity of the transmission lines.
It reduces the complexity of transmission lines and equipment costs, enables efficient data acquisition and management, and improves the stability and reliability of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN116249033B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of data acquisition technology, and in particular relates to a data acquisition device for a battery printing production line. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development and popularization of intelligent manufacturing and industrial internet technologies, the demand for intelligent equipment is becoming increasingly important. Building a platform-based, integrated hardware and software solution for intelligent equipment control systems can quickly address these needs and enhance the intelligent capabilities of industrial products. Important real-time data generated by production equipment during the production process is typically collected by industrial software (MES - Manufacturing Execution System). Through the installation and deployment of an MES system, production data can be collected and transmitted in real time, enabling targeted adjustments and effective production control.
[0003] During the deployment of MES data acquisition hardware, for some production processes, especially the printing and testing process in battery production, there are approximately 400 test points across ten production lines. The large number and wide range of these test points, with each production line test point connected to the MES server, would make the transmission lines extremely complex and result in high deployment and management costs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a data acquisition device for a battery printing production line, which aims to solve the problem of high cost of data acquisition hardware deployment and management in the existing MES technology.
[0005] A first aspect of the present invention provides a data acquisition device for a battery printing production line, comprising: multiple local area network acquisition ports, a gateway, and an MES server;
[0006] Each battery production equipment is connected to at least one local area network (LAN) acquisition port, and each LAN acquisition port is used to collect production data from the connected production equipment.
[0007] Multiple LAN acquisition ports are connected to the gateway; the gateway is used to acquire production data collected by each LAN acquisition port and to perform consistency processing on all acquired production data.
[0008] The gateway connects to the MES server; the gateway is also used to report the consistent production data to the MES server.
[0009] In some possible implementations, the types of local area network acquisition ports include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: printing energy consumption acquisition port, printing automation information acquisition port, printing host information acquisition port, sintering furnace information acquisition port, safety monitoring information acquisition port, and test analysis information acquisition port.
[0010] In some possible implementations, the gateway includes multiple gateway devices; each gateway device is connected to a type of LAN acquisition port; and all the gateway devices are connected to the MES server.
[0011] In some possible implementations, multiple gateway devices form at least one gateway device group, each gateway device group includes at least two gateway devices, and the gateway devices in each gateway device group are interconnected.
[0012] In some possible implementations, each gateway device is also used to instruct the connected LAN acquisition port to collect production data according to the acquisition frequency after receiving the acquisition frequency from the user input / MES.
[0013] In some possible implementations, multiple LAN acquisition ports are connected to the gateway via a serial-to-RJ45 converter.
[0014] In some possible implementations, the gateway is connected to the MES server via a network cable.
[0015] In some possible implementations, the device also includes a data entry terminal; the data entry terminal is connected to the gateway;
[0016] The data entry terminal is used to send the production data entered by the user to the gateway.
[0017] In some possible implementations, the device also includes a camera; the camera is connected to a gateway;
[0018] The MES server is used to send verification commands to the gateway when abnormal production information is detected.
[0019] The gateway is used to activate the camera device after receiving the verification command and send the image captured by the camera device to the MES server.
[0020] In some possible implementations, the communication protocol between multiple LAN acquisition ports and the gateway is the OPC protocol.
[0021] The battery printing production line data acquisition device provided in this invention includes: multiple local area network (LAN) acquisition ports, a gateway, and a MES server; each battery production device is connected to at least one LAN acquisition port, and each LAN acquisition port is used to collect production data from the connected production device; the multiple LAN acquisition ports are connected to the gateway; the gateway is used to acquire the production data collected by each LAN acquisition port and to perform consistency processing on all acquired production data; the gateway is connected to the MES server; the gateway is also used to report the consistency-processed production data to the MES server. By setting the gateway to collect all production data, and then performing consistency processing within the gateway to produce data in the same format, the data is finally directly transmitted to the MES server by the gateway, thereby effectively reducing the large number of complex transmission lines generated by connecting production line test points to the MES server, effectively reducing the complexity of the transmission lines, and reducing the cost of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the data acquisition device for the battery printing production line provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the data entry interface of the data entry terminal provided in this embodiment of the invention. Detailed Implementation
[0025] In the following description, specific details such as particular system architectures and techniques are set forth for illustrative purposes and not for limitation, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the invention can be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, apparatuses, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the invention with unnecessary detail.
[0026] Explanation of relevant terms in this invention:
[0027] TOPCon cells, or Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact cells, are a novel passivation contact technology. This technology uses an ultrathin oxide layer and doped silicon film for passivation on the cell surface. Simultaneously, the ultrathin silicon oxide reduces surface states, maintaining a low tunneling resistance, while the doped silicon film provides field-induced passivation and selective carrier permeability, forming a good passivation contact with the silicon substrate. TOPCon cells represent the current trend in high-efficiency battery development.
[0028] MES: Manufacturing Execution System, is the execution layer (bridging the gap) between the planning layer and the field automation system. It is primarily responsible for shop floor production management and scheduling, implementing management functions such as production scheduling, product tracking, quality control, equipment management, fault analysis, and network reporting. Using a unified database and network connectivity, it can simultaneously provide shop floor management information services to departments such as production, quality inspection, process, and logistics.
[0029] SPC: Statistical Process Control. It uses statistical methods to control each stage of a process, thereby improving and ensuring quality. SPC emphasizes prevention throughout the entire process.
[0030] OPC: The OPC standard is a set of specifications jointly developed by industry suppliers, end users, and software developers. These specifications define the interfaces between clients and servers, as well as between servers. For example, accessing real-time data, monitoring alarms and events, accessing historical data, and other applications all require the coordination of the OPC standard.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the data acquisition device for a battery printing production line provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the battery printing production line data acquisition device includes: multiple local area network (LAN) acquisition ports 11, a gateway 12, and an MES server 13; each battery production device is connected to at least one LAN acquisition port 11, and each LAN acquisition port 11 is used to collect production data of the connected production device; the multiple LAN acquisition ports 11 are connected to the gateway 12; the gateway 12 is used to acquire the production data collected by each LAN acquisition port 11 and perform consistency processing on all acquired production data; the gateway 12 is connected to the MES server 13; the gateway 12 is also used to report the consistency-processed production data to the MES server 13.
[0032] In this embodiment of the invention, the battery printing process is a single-line, dual-track process involving multiple equipment such as a feeding machine, printing machine (4 times), oven (3 times), sintering, photoinjection, unloading machine, and integrated machine. This results in a large number of test points, making data acquisition difficult. Connecting all points to the MES server via network cables would be extremely cumbersome and costly. This solution uses various hardware sensors, barcode scanners, PLCs, industrial computers, and other data acquisition devices to collect data from these equipment and upload it uniformly to the corresponding local area network (LAN) acquisition port 11. Each LAN acquisition port 11 then transmits the data to the gateway 12, where it is processed into standardized production data and finally reported to the MES server. This invention achieves millisecond-level data acquisition, ensuring that all production information, process information, and alarm information are grasped immediately, making the entire process transparent, digital, and comprehensive. The network layout is simple and highly stable. The gateway can be an industrial router, computer, etc., and is not limited here.
[0033] In this embodiment of the invention, all production data is collected by a gateway 12, and then processed into production data of the same format by the gateway 12. Finally, the data is directly transmitted from the gateway 12 to the MES server 13, thereby effectively reducing the large number of complex transmission lines generated by connecting the production line test points to the MES server 13, effectively reducing the complexity of the transmission lines and reducing the cost of the device.
[0034] In some embodiments, the type of local area network acquisition port 11 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: printing energy consumption acquisition port, printing automation information acquisition port, printing host information acquisition port, sintering furnace information acquisition port, safety monitoring information acquisition port, and test analysis information acquisition port.
[0035] In this embodiment of the invention, printing energy consumption specifically includes energy consumption data such as water, electricity, gas, and paste. Printing automation information, printing main unit information, and sintering furnace information specifically include machine status, process parameters, station data (traceability query), and production capacity uploaded by the automated equipment, main unit, and sintering furnace. Safety monitoring information may include alarms for abnormal process parameters and equipment status. Test analysis information may include yield rate, electrical performance display, and efficiency level distribution information from test sorting.
[0036] In some embodiments, gateway 12 includes multiple gateway devices; each gateway device is connected to a type of local area network acquisition port 11; and all multiple gateway devices are connected to MES server 13.
[0037] In this embodiment of the invention, there are approximately 400 test points across ten production lines. While a single gateway can simultaneously collect data from all 400 test points, this method has a low fault tolerance and places high performance requirements on the gateway. Therefore, gateway 12 can be a single gateway device or a combination of multiple gateway devices; this is not limited here. The 400 test points can be divided according to the data type being collected or the data collection volume per test point, with one gateway device configured for each group of test points. This reduces the operational requirements of each gateway device while improving the data acquisition fault tolerance.
[0038] In some embodiments, multiple gateway devices form at least one gateway device group, each gateway device group includes at least two gateway devices, and the gateway devices in each gateway device group are interconnected.
[0039] In this embodiment of the invention, multiple gateway devices can be grouped together, and the gateways in each group are interconnected. When a fault occurs in itself, the collected data is transferred to other devices in the group for processing. That is, each gateway in the group serves as a backup gateway for the other.
[0040] In some embodiments, each gateway device is further configured to instruct the connected LAN acquisition port 11 to collect production data according to the acquisition frequency after receiving the acquisition frequency from the user input / MES.
[0041] In this embodiment of the invention, each gateway can be individually configured to set the acquisition frequency of the local area network acquisition port 11 it is connected to.
[0042] In some embodiments, multiple local area network acquisition ports 11 are connected to the gateway 12 via a serial-to-RJ45 module converter.
[0043] In this embodiment of the invention, a serial port to RJ45 module converter and an OPC protocol gateway server are added, enabling interconnection between devices such as RFID information, automation PLC, process equipment PLC, and equipment industrial control computer using TCP communication, realizing internal data processing. The gateway server reads PLC data through OPC, converts the data read by OPC into XML format (plain text format) for processing, and achieves consistency with other data in form.
[0044] In some embodiments, gateway 12 is connected to MES server 13 via a network cable.
[0045] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the data entry interface of the data entry terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the device further includes a data entry terminal; the data entry terminal is connected to the gateway 12; the data entry terminal is used to send the production data entered by the user to the gateway 12.
[0046] In this embodiment of the invention, production personnel can input data that is difficult for equipment to capture, such as fragments, defects, target capacity, SPC information, and PM time, onto a data entry terminal. Figure 2 Data is entered using the table format shown. This reduces the use of paper documents, lowers the error rate, and makes querying and statistics more convenient.
[0047] In some embodiments, the device further includes a camera device; the camera device is connected to the gateway 12; the MES server 13 is used to send a verification command to the gateway 12 when abnormal production information is detected; the gateway 12 is used to turn on the camera device after receiving the verification command and send the image captured by the camera device to the MES server 13.
[0048] In this embodiment of the invention, when certain production data is abnormal, in order to distinguish whether it is a production problem or a data acquisition / entry error, corresponding camera devices can be set up at various locations in the process. By taking pictures and analyzing the process corresponding to the abnormal data, erroneous production adjustments caused by data acquisition / entry errors can be avoided. However, the image analysis process is generally quite complex; to reduce costs, image analysis is only performed on the process corresponding to the abnormal data.
[0049] In some embodiments, the communication protocol between the multiple local area network acquisition ports 11 and the gateway 12 is the OPC protocol.
[0050] In summary, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: It achieves automated connection to the main equipment, bypassing switches and using direct field connection. Data is processed internally, with numerous points automatically reporting and outputting data uniformly. Finally, the data is uploaded to the MES server via a single network cable. Data that other devices cannot directly capture is manually entered into the lineside data acquisition software, and finally, the MES server collects and summarizes the data. This simplifies complex network cabling, reduces production costs, and facilitates future maintenance.
[0051] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts that are not described in detail or recorded in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0052] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this invention.
[0053] In the embodiments provided by this invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices / terminals and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / terminal embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of modules or units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.
[0054] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0055] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.
[0056] If an integrated module / unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments of the present invention can also be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, it can implement the steps of the various method embodiments described above. The computer program includes computer program code, which can be in the form of source code, object code, executable files, or certain intermediate forms. The computer-readable medium can include: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording media, USB flash drives, portable hard drives, magnetic disks, optical disks, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electrical carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media, etc. It should be noted that the content included in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately added or removed according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
[0057] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should all be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A data acquisition device for a battery printing production line, characterized in that, include: Multiple LAN data acquisition ports, gateways, and MES servers; Each battery production equipment is connected to at least one local area network (LAN) acquisition port, and each LAN acquisition port is used to collect production data from the connected production equipment. The multiple local area network acquisition ports are connected to the gateway; The gateway is used to acquire production data collected by each local area network acquisition port and to perform consistency processing on all acquired production data. The gateway is connected to the MES server; the gateway is also used to report the consistent production data to the MES server. The types of local area network acquisition ports include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: printing energy consumption acquisition port, printing automation information acquisition port, printing host information acquisition port, sintering furnace information acquisition port, safety monitoring information acquisition port, and test analysis information acquisition port; The gateway includes multiple gateway devices; each gateway device is connected to a type of local area network (LAN) acquisition port; all of the multiple gateway devices are connected to the MES server. The plurality of gateway devices form at least one gateway device group, each gateway device group includes at least two gateway devices, and the gateway devices in each gateway device group are interconnected. Each gateway in the group serves as a backup gateway for the other. Each gateway device is also used to instruct the connected LAN acquisition port to collect production data according to the acquisition frequency after receiving the acquisition frequency input by the user / MES.
2. The data acquisition device for a battery printing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multiple LAN acquisition ports are connected to the gateway via a serial-to-RJ45 module converter.
3. The data acquisition device for a battery printing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gateway is connected to the MES server via a network cable.
4. The data acquisition device for a battery printing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device further includes a data entry terminal; the data entry terminal is connected to the gateway; The data entry terminal is used to send the production data entered by the user to the gateway.
5. The data acquisition device for a battery printing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device also includes a camera; the camera is connected to the gateway; The MES server is used to send a verification command to the gateway when abnormal production information is detected. The gateway is used to activate the camera device after receiving the verification command, and send the image captured by the camera device to the MES server.
6. The data acquisition device for a battery printing production line according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The communication protocol between the multiple local area network acquisition ports and the gateway is the OPC protocol.
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