An assembled construction sample structure

By using a modular construction template structure, combining a base, template units, and wheels, along with a stepper motor and threaded rod design, the template structure can be easily disassembled and stably connected, solving the problem of high construction costs and improving construction efficiency and structural stability.

CN116556704BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05BEIJING INT CONSTR GRP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING INT CONSTR GRP
Filing Date
2023-04-11
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction model structure consumes a lot of manpower and resources during construction and demolition, resulting in high construction costs.

Method used

The modular construction template structure includes a base, template units, and wheels. The wheels facilitate transportation, and the base and template units are detachably connected. The template units are slidably connected and replaced via a stepper motor and threaded rod. The connection stability is improved by combining components such as reinforcing blocks and clamping plates.

Benefits of technology

It reduced construction costs, minimized waste of manpower and resources, and improved construction efficiency and structural stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application relates to a modular construction template structure, belonging to the technical field of building construction. It includes a base, template units, and wheels. Multiple wheels are provided and installed on the side of the base near the ground. Multiple template units are provided, and the template units are of various types. The template units are installed on the base and are slidably connected to the base. This application has the effect of reducing construction costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a modular construction template structure. Background Technology

[0002] As people's lives develop at an increasingly rapid pace, construction projects are also becoming more frequent. In construction, sample construction is often necessary, which involves building a model structure. This is a construction site management model, known as "sample guidance." To better control the overall construction quality, before proceeding with large-scale construction of the same process, the process is first performed on a small scale or at a specific location according to a pre-prepared construction plan. This allows for the timely identification of problems and enables operators to familiarize themselves with the procedures. The sample is then submitted to the client and supervisor for joint acceptance. Only after successful acceptance can large-scale construction commence.

[0003] Typically, a construction template structure is constructed on-site by workers, and then dismantled after the entire project is completed.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that constructing a sample structure for overall construction requires a large amount of manpower and resources during the construction process, and the sample structure must be dismantled after the overall construction is completed, which is quite troublesome and has the drawback of high construction costs. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to reduce construction costs, this application provides a modular construction template structure.

[0006] The prefabricated construction template structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A modular construction template structure includes a base, template units, and wheels. Multiple wheels are provided and installed on the side of the base closest to the ground. Multiple template units are provided, and the template units are of various types. The template units are installed on the base and are slidably connected to the base.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to construct a template structure, a template of the appropriate type is selected according to the construction situation, the required template unit is installed on the base, and the base and template unit are transported together to the construction site by wheels, thus completing the construction of the template structure. After the overall construction is completed, the base and template unit are transported away as a whole, avoiding the waste of manpower and resources to build the template structure and achieving the effect of reducing construction costs.

[0009] Optionally, the base is provided with a connecting block, which is slidably connected to the base, and multiple template units are installed on the connecting block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, different template units can be selected according to different construction conditions. When replacing the template unit, the sliding connecting block is used to slide the template unit and replace it, thus achieving the effect of sliding the template unit.

[0011] Optionally, a stepper motor is fixed on the base, a threaded rod is fixed on the stepper motor, a connecting block is looped around the threaded rod, the connecting block and the threaded rod are threadedly connected, and the connecting block and the threaded rod are slidably connected.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when a sliding connecting block is needed, the stepper motor is started, the stepper motor shaft rotates, the threaded rod rotates with the shaft, the connecting block is looped on the threaded rod, and the connecting block slides along the length of the threaded rod, thus achieving the effect of a sliding connecting block.

[0013] Optionally, the connecting block has multiple fixing slots, and the template unit has multiple fixing blocks fixed in it, with the fixing blocks embedded in the fixing slots.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing block is embedded in the fixing groove, making the connection between the template unit and the connecting block more secure, thereby increasing the connection stability between the template unit and the connecting block.

[0015] Optionally, the base is provided with multiple reinforcing blocks, all of which are slidably connected to the base. When the template structure is used on the construction site, the end of the reinforcing block closest to the ground is in close contact with the ground, and the end of the template unit and the reinforcing block furthest from the ground are in contact.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the template structure, the reinforcing block and the ground are in close contact, which makes the connection between the base and the ground more solid and achieves the effect of increasing the stability of the connection between the base and the ground.

[0017] Optionally, a return spring is fixed between the reinforcing block and the base. The return spring is fixed on the side of the base closest to the ground. When the reinforcing block comes into contact with the ground, the return spring is in a stretched state.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the template structure is not in use, the template unit can be removed, the reinforcing block can slide under the action of the return spring, thereby lifting it off the ground, and then the base can be moved, achieving a convenient and quick effect.

[0019] Optionally, a ball bearing is provided at one end of the reinforcing block near the template unit, and the ball bearing and the reinforcing block are rotatably connected.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to replace the template unit, the sliding connecting block is required. The template unit slides as it slides, and the ball bearings make it easier for the template unit to slide, thus achieving the effect of easy-to-slide template unit.

[0021] Optionally, two clamping plates are arranged opposite each other on the base, and the clamping plates are slidably connected to the base. When using the template structure, the template unit is placed between the two clamping plates, and the template unit and the two clamping plates are in close contact.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping plate is set to clamp the template unit, making the connection between the template unit and the connecting block more secure, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the template unit and the connecting block.

[0023] Optionally, the base has a groove, the clamping plate is embedded in the groove, the clamping plate slides in the groove, and a reinforcing spring is fixed between the clamping plate and the groove. When the clamping plate and the template unit are in close contact, the reinforcing spring is in a compressed state.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and reinforcing the spring, the connection between the clamping plate and the template unit is made more secure, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the clamping plate and the template unit.

[0025] Optionally, an anti-slip pad is fixed to one end of the reinforcing block near the ground, and the anti-slip pad is in close contact with the ground.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-slip pad makes the connection between the reinforcement block and the ground more secure, thereby making the connection between the base and the ground more secure and achieving the effect of increasing the stability of the connection between the base and the ground.

[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. The design of the base, template unit, and wheels reduces construction costs.

[0029] 2. The connection block, stepper motor, and threaded rod are designed to achieve the effect of a sliding template unit;

[0030] 3. The installation of fixing slots, fixing blocks, reinforcing blocks, clamping plates, grooves, reinforcing springs, and anti-slip pads increases the structural stability.

[0031] 4. The reset spring design achieves a convenient and quick result;

[0032] 5. The ball bearings are designed to facilitate the sliding of template units. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the fixing groove, fixing block, and reinforcing spring.

[0035] In the diagram, 1. Base; 11. Connecting block; 12. Stepper motor; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Reinforcing block; 15. Return spring; 16. Ball bearing; 2. Template unit; 3. Wheel; 4. Fixing groove; 5. Fixing block; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Groove; 8. Reinforcing spring; 9. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-2 This application will be described in further detail.

[0037] This application discloses an assembly-type construction template structure.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 A modular construction template structure includes a base 1, a template unit 2, and wheels 3. The base 1 is used to support the template unit 2, and the wheels 3 are used to facilitate the movement of the base 1. The template unit 2 is the main body of the template structure.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 The base 1 is parallel to the ground and is a rectangular block. There are four wheels 3, which are fixed to the side of the base 1 closest to the ground and to the ends of the base 1. Each wheel 3 corresponds to one end. There are four reinforcing blocks 14 on the base 1, which are perpendicular to the base 1 and are slidably connected to the base 1. The sliding direction is set along the length of the reinforcing blocks 14. The four reinforcing blocks 14 form a rectangle. An anti-slip pad 9 is fixed to the end of the reinforcing block 14 closest to the ground, which completely covers the end of the reinforcing block 14 closest to the ground. A ball bearing 16 is set at the end of the reinforcing block 14 away from the anti-slip pad 9, and the ball bearing 16 is rotatably connected to the reinforcing block 14.

[0040] A return spring 15 is provided between the reinforcing block 14 and the base 1. The return spring 15 is located on the side of the base 1 closest to the ground. The length direction of the return spring 15 is the same as that of the reinforcing block 14. One end of the return spring 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the anti-slip pad 9 fixed on the reinforcing block 14, and the other end of the return spring 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 1 closest to the ground. When the anti-slip pad 9 is in close contact with the ground, the return spring 15 is in a stretched state. When it is necessary to fix the base 1 on the ground, the reinforcing block 14 is slid to make the anti-slip pad 9 in close contact with the ground, thereby fixing the base 1 on the ground.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A stepper motor 12 is fixed on the side of the base 1 away from the ground. The stepper motor 12 is fixed at one end of the base 1 along its length. The length direction of the shaft of the stepper motor 12 is the same as the length direction of the base 1. A threaded rod 13 is fixed at one end of the shaft of the stepper motor 12. The length direction of the threaded rod 13 is the same as the length direction of the shaft of the stepper motor 12. A connecting block 11 is provided on the threaded rod 13. The connecting block 11 and the threaded rod 13 are threadedly connected. The length direction of the connecting block 11 is the same as the length direction of the threaded rod 13. The connecting block 11 abuts against the base 1. The connecting block 11 and the base 1 are slidably connected. The sliding direction is set along the length direction of the threaded rod 13.

[0042] Four fixing slots 4 are provided on the side of the connecting block 11 away from the base 1. The fixing slots 4 are located at the ends of the connecting block 11, and each fixing slot 4 corresponds to one end. The template unit 2 is available in various sizes. Four fixing blocks 5 are fixed on the template unit 2. The fixing blocks 5 are fixed at the ends of the template unit 2 and are embedded in the fixing slots 4. One fixing block 5 corresponds to one fixing slot 4. When the template unit 2 and the connecting block 11 are connected together, the projection of the template unit 2 on the ground in the vertical direction completely covers the projection of the connecting block 11 on the ground in the vertical direction. The projection of the template unit 2 is shown, and at this time the template unit 2 presses down on the reinforcing block 14. The ball bearings 16 of the template unit 2 and the reinforcing block 14 are in close contact, and the anti-slip pad 9 of the reinforcing block 14 is in close contact with the ground. When the template unit 2 needs to be replaced, the stepper motor 12 is started. The shaft of the stepper motor 12 rotates, and the threaded rod 13 rotates, so that the connecting block 11 slides along the length direction of the threaded rod 13 until the connecting block 11 is completely separated from the threaded rod 13. The template unit 2 is then replaced. After replacing with a suitable template unit 2, the stepper motor 12 is started again to install the template unit 2.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The base 1 has a groove 7, the length direction of which is perpendicular to the length direction of the base 1. The groove 7 divides the base 1 into two parts of the same size. Clamping plates 6 are respectively provided at both ends of the groove 7 along its length direction. Each clamping plate 6 is embedded in the groove 7 at one end and slides in the groove 7. The sliding direction is set along the length direction of the groove 7, and the two clamping plates 6 are always located on both sides of the connecting block 11. A reinforcing spring 8 is provided between the clamping plate 6 and the side wall of the groove 7. The length direction of the reinforcing spring 8 is the same as the length direction of the groove 7. One end of the reinforcing spring 8 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 6, and the other end of the reinforcing spring 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove 7. When the template structure is used, the end of the clamping plate 6 exposed in the groove 7 is tightly abutted against the template unit 2, and the template unit 2 is placed between the two clamping plates 6. At this time, both reinforcing springs 8 are in a compressed state.

[0044] When the template structure is needed, press the clamping plate 6 to install the connecting block 11 and the template unit 2, then release the clamping plate 6. Under the action of the reinforcing spring 8, the clamping plate 6 will clamp the template unit 2.

[0045] The implementation principle of the assembled construction template structure in this application embodiment is as follows: When the template structure needs to be constructed, according to the conditions of the construction site, the corresponding template unit 2 is selected, the clamping plate 6 is pressed, the connecting block 11 is aligned with the threaded rod 13, the stepper motor 12 is started, the shaft of the stepper motor 12 rotates, the threaded rod 13 rotates accordingly, the connecting block 11 is installed, and then the selected template unit 2 is installed on the connecting block 11. The clamping plate 6 is released to further fix the template unit 2. When the template unit 2 needs to be replaced, the template unit 2 is removed and replaced.

[0046] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A modular construction template structure, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), a template unit (2), and wheels (3). Multiple wheels (3) are provided and are installed on the side of the base (1) near the ground. Multiple template units (2) are provided and are of various types. The template units (2) are installed on the base (1) and are slidably connected to the base (1). Multiple reinforcing blocks (14) are provided on the base (1) and are slidably connected to the base (1). When the template structure is used on the construction site, the end of the reinforcing block (14) near the ground is in close contact with the ground, and the end of the template unit (2) away from the ground is in contact with the ground. A return spring (15) is fixed between the reinforcing block (14) and the base (1). The return spring (15) is fixed on the side of the base (1) close to the ground. When the reinforcing block (14) is in contact with the ground, the return spring (15) is in a stretched state. A ball bearing (16) is provided at the end of the reinforcing block (14) close to the template unit (2). The ball bearing (16) and the reinforcing block (14) are rotatably connected. Two clamping plates (6) are arranged opposite to each other on the base (1). The clamping plates (6) and the base (1) are slidably connected. When the template structure is used, the template unit (2) is placed between the two clamping plates (6), and the template unit (2) and the two clamping plates (6) are in close contact.

2. The prefabricated construction template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (11) is provided on the base (1), and the connecting block (11) and the base (1) are slidably connected. Multiple template units (2) are installed on the connecting block (11).

3. The prefabricated construction template structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stepper motor (12) is fixed on the base (1), and a threaded rod (13) is fixed on the stepper motor (12). A connecting block (11) is looped around the threaded rod (13), and the connecting block (11) and the threaded rod (13) are threadedly connected and slidably connected.

4. The prefabricated construction template structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting block (11) has multiple fixing slots (4), and the template unit (2) has multiple fixing blocks (5) fixed in the fixing slots (4).

5. The prefabricated construction template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a groove (7) and the clamping plate (6) is embedded in the groove (7). The clamping plate (6) slides in the groove (7). A reinforcing spring (8) is fixed between the clamping plate (6) and the groove (7). When the clamping plate (6) and the template unit (2) are in close contact, the reinforcing spring (8) is in a compressed state.

6. The prefabricated construction template structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing block (14) has an anti-slip pad (9) fixed at one end near the ground, and the anti-slip pad (9) is in close contact with the ground.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable assembly type real object template

    CN213092665U