A building electromechanical installation device capable of laying cables

Abstract

The present invention provides a building electromechanical installation device that can be used for laying cables, and belongs to the technical field of building electromechanical installation. Its technical solution is: it includes a top plate and an intermediate plate, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two vertical plates, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first drive assembly, the output shaft of the first drive assembly is provided with a reel, the reel is provided on the lower surface of the top plate, the outer surface of the reel is provided with a rope, and the bottom end of the rope is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the intermediate plate. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: simple structure and easy to use. On the one hand, it realizes that the distance between the electromechanical equipment and the support frames on both sides is kept the same, ensuring that the electromechanical equipment remains horizontal and in contact with the installation surface during the lowering process. On the other hand, it avoids the situation where the electromechanical equipment is tilted and in contact with the installation surface and is damaged, ensuring that the installation process is carried out smoothly and safely.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building electromechanical installation, and in particular to building electromechanical installation equipment capable of laying cables. Background Art

[0002] Building electromechanical engineering is an important part of construction engineering, mainly including water supply and drainage system, power supply system, air conditioning and ventilation system, weak current system, fire protection system and intelligent system. In construction engineering, only by doing a good job in the technical management of electromechanical equipment installation engineering can the construction quality and progress of the project be controlled. The quality of electromechanical engineering directly affects the overall quality of the construction project, including the operation effect, energy saving and whether the building is practical when it is actually put into use. The quality of construction will determine the quality of building use.

[0003] During the installation of building mechanical and electrical equipment, there will often be a small gap between the equipment and the ground, and the staff will be unable to lift it from the bottom, resulting in many inconveniences and operational safety hazards in the transfer and lifting process of the equipment. At the same time, after the equipment is lifted, it may be difficult to ensure that both sides of the equipment are in contact with the installation surface at the same time during the lowering process, resulting in excessive stress concentration when the corners of the equipment contact the installation surface, causing deformation or damage to the equipment. At the same time, during the installation process of the cable after the equipment is installed, the installation position on the building surface may be rough or uneven, and the cable may be damaged or worn by the installation position. Therefore, a building mechanical and electrical installation device and method for cable installation are needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building electromechanical installation device with a simple structure and easy use. On the one hand, it realizes that the distance between the electromechanical equipment and the support frames on both sides is kept the same, ensuring that the electromechanical equipment remains in a horizontal state and contacts the installation surface during the lowering process. On the other hand, it avoids the situation where the electromechanical equipment tilts and contacts the installation surface and is damaged, ensuring that the installation process is carried out smoothly and safely.

[0005] The present invention is achieved by the following measures:

[0006] The lifting of the ...

[0007] The outer surface of the second screw rod is threadedly connected to a second threaded cap, the outer surface of the second threaded cap is provided with a second movable plate, the lower surface of the second movable plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame, the front and back surfaces of the movable frame are provided with a third bearing, the inner wall of the third bearing is provided with a third screw rod, the opposite ends of the two third screw rods are fixedly connected, the outer surface of the third screw rod is threadedly connected to a third threaded cap, the outer surface of the third threaded cap is provided with a fixing block, and the lower surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame;

[0008] The upper surface of the fixed block overlaps with the upper surface of the inner wall of the movable frame, and the opposite surfaces of the left and right support frames are provided with contact plates, and the opposite surfaces of the two contact plates are overlapped with the first piston rod, and the outer surface of the first piston rod is provided with a first piston frame, and the upper surface of the first piston frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle plate, and the opposite back surfaces of the left and right support frames are provided with second piston frames, and the outer surface of the second piston frame is slidably connected to the second piston rod, and the opposite ends of the second piston rods on the left and right sides are provided with support wheels.

[0009] The specific features of the present invention also include:

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the first piston frame is connected to the second piston frame, the adjacent sides of the four support frames are set as inclined surfaces, the thread directions of the two second screw rods are opposite, and one end of the back side of the third screw rod on the rear side is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the first piston frame is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the first piston plate, the outer surface of the first piston plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first piston rod, the first piston plate is configured as a rectangle, the outer surface of the second screw rod is provided with a second bearing, the second bearing is provided on the inner wall of the placement groove, and the outer surface of the second movable plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the first piston frame is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic component, the other end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first piston plate, the inner wall of the second piston frame is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the second piston plate, the outer surface of the second piston plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second piston rod, and the second piston plate is set to be rectangular.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the lower surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension plate, the lower surface of the extension plate is provided with two movable wheels, the left and right side surfaces of the intermediate plate are provided with three guide blocks, the outer surface of the guide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, the guide groove is opened on the outer surface of the vertical plate, and the guide groove is set to be T-shaped.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support block, the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two electric hydraulic rods, the other ends of the electric hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame, the outer surface of the support frame is provided with six grinding and cleaning wheels, and the side of the support block corresponding to the support frame is inclined at forty-five degrees.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: two adjustment components are provided on the upper surface of the top plate, and cable reel drums are provided on the opposite back surfaces of the two vertical plates, and the positions of the adjustment components correspond to the positions of the cable reel drums.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment assembly includes a first bearing, the first bearing is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, a first screw rod is arranged in the first bearing, the outer surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a first threaded cap, the outer surface of the first threaded cap is provided with a first movable plate, the outer surface of the first movable plate overlaps the outer surface of the support block, the outer surface of the first movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the cross rod, and the other end of the cross rod is provided with a guide ring.

[0017] A method for using a building electromechanical installation device for cable installation comprises the following steps:

[0018] S1. When it is necessary to install the electromechanical equipment, the first drive assembly is directly controlled to drive the winding wheel to rotate. At this time, the winding wheel rotates to unwind the rope, and the middle plate and the support frame move downward. When the support frame moves to contact with the ground, the first drive assembly is controlled to stop working, and the second drive assembly is controlled to work at the same time. The second drive assembly drives the second screw rod to rotate, and the second screw rod uses the thread action to control the movement of the second threaded cap. The two second threaded caps and the moving frame move close to each other, and the support frame is tilted and inserted into the bottom of the electromechanical equipment. At the same time, the electromechanical equipment approaches and squeezes the support wheel to move. When the support frame is in stable contact with the electromechanical equipment;

[0019] S2, at this time, the second driving assembly is controlled to stop working, and then the first driving assembly is controlled to drive the winding wheel to rotate, and at the same time the winding wheel drives the middle plate to move upward through the rope, and controls the vertical plate to move to the specified position, and then the first driving assembly is controlled to rotate, and at the same time the winding wheel rotates to unwind the rope, and at the same time the support frame and the electromechanical equipment move downward to the corresponding position, and then the second driving assembly is controlled to rotate, and the second driving assembly drives the second screw rod to rotate, and at the same time the two second threaded caps move away from each other, and at the same time the support frames on both sides move away from the electromechanical equipment, and at the same time the contact plate moves away from the first piston rod, and the elastic assembly drives the first piston plate to move;

[0020] S3. At this time, the first piston plate squeezes and transfers the gas in the first piston frame to the second piston frame. The air pressure in the second piston frame increases while controlling the second piston plate and the support wheel to move. At this time, the support wheel moves away from the support frame, so that the support wheel squeezes and pushes the electromechanical equipment. The support wheels on both sides squeeze the electromechanical equipment to the same degree, so that the electromechanical equipment slides on the surfaces of the left and right support frames with the same amplitude. At the same time, the support wheels squeeze and push the electromechanical equipment to ensure that the electromechanical equipment is located in the middle of the left and right support frames. When the support frame is separated from the electromechanical equipment, the transfer of the electromechanical equipment is completed. Then, the first screw rod is controlled to rotate as needed. While the first screw rod rotates, the first threaded cap and the first movable plate are controlled to move upward. When the guide ring moves to the specified height, the first screw rod is stopped, and then the electric hydraulic rod is controlled to drive the support frame to move. When the grinding and cleaning wheel contacts the wall, the electric hydraulic rod is controlled to stop working, and then the grinding and cleaning wheel is controlled to work and push this device to move, so as to achieve grinding and cleaning of the wall.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: simple structure, easy to use, on the one hand, it ensures that the distance between the electromechanical equipment and the support frames on both sides is kept the same, ensuring that the electromechanical equipment remains in a horizontal state and contacts the installation surface during the lowering process, and on the other hand, it avoids the electromechanical equipment from tilting and contacting the installation surface to cause damage, ensuring that the installation process is carried out smoothly and safely;

[0022] The present invention is provided with a first piston frame, a second piston frame, a contact plate, a first piston plate, a second piston frame, a second piston plate, a supporting wheel, an elastic component, a second driving component, a second screw rod and a second threaded cap. When the electromechanical equipment needs to be lowered, the second driving component drives the second screw rod to rotate while working. At this time, the second screw rod drives the second threaded cap to move, so as to control the two second threaded caps to move away from each other. At this time, the elastic component drives the first piston plate to move, so as to squeeze and transfer the gas inside the first piston frame into the second piston frame. When the left and right support frames move away from the electromechanical equipment, the second piston plate and the supporting wheel move close to the electromechanical equipment, so that the distance between the electromechanical equipment and the support frames on both sides remains the same, ensuring that the electromechanical equipment remains in a horizontal state and contacts the installation surface during the lowering process, avoiding the situation where the electromechanical equipment is tilted and contacts the installation surface and is damaged, and the installation process is carried out smoothly and safely.

[0023] The present invention is provided with an electric hydraulic rod, a support frame and a grinding cleaning wheel. The electric hydraulic rod controls the support frame and the grinding cleaning wheel to move close to the top corner of the building, controls the grinding cleaning wheel to contact the mounting surface, then controls the grinding cleaning wheel to rotate, and controls the device to move parallel to the mounting surface, thereby achieving grinding cleaning of the corners of the mounting surface and reducing the probability of wear or damage to the cable caused by the roughness of the mounting surface.

[0024] The present invention is provided with a second driving assembly, a second screw rod, a second threaded cap, a third screw rod, a third threaded cap and a support frame, and the adjacent sides of the left and right support frames are arranged in an inclined shape. The second driving assembly drives the second screw rod to rotate while controlling the second threaded caps on both sides to move closer to or away from each other. The left and right support frames approach each other to achieve the squeezing and lifting of the electromechanical equipment, which is convenient for lifting and transferring the electromechanical equipment with a smaller gap at the bottom. The left and right support frames move away from each other to achieve the lowering process of the electromechanical equipment. The third screw rod rotates while controlling the front and rear support frames to move away from each other. The support frames can be adjusted according to the size of different electromechanical equipment to make the flexibility of the device more ideal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from the left side;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the intermediate plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the middle plate of the present invention when viewed from the left;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame of the present invention from the left side;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment component of the present invention;

[0032] In the figure: 1. top plate; 2. vertical plate; 3. extension plate; 4. moving wheel; 5. cable reel; 6. adjustment assembly; 61. first bearing; 62. first screw rod; 63. first threaded cap; 64. first moving plate; 65. cross bar; 66. guide ring; 7. support block; 8. electric hydraulic rod; 9. support frame; 10. grinding and cleaning wheel; 11. first drive assembly; 12. reel; 13. rope; 14. middle plate; 15. guide block; 16. guide groove; 17. placement groove; 18. second drive assembly; 1 9. First gear; 20. Second gear; 21. Second screw rod; 22. Second movable plate; 23. Second bearing; 24. Second threaded cap; 25. Moving frame; 26. Contact plate; 27. First piston rod; 28. First piston plate; 29. ​​Elastic component; 30. First piston frame; 31. Third screw rod; 32. Third threaded cap; 33. Fixed block; 34. Support frame; 35. Second piston frame; 36. Second piston plate; 37. Second piston rod; 38. Support wheel; 39. Third bearing; 40. Rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through specific implementation methods.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] like Figure 1-6As shown, the present invention provides a building electromechanical installation device for cable installation, including a top plate 1 and an intermediate plate 14, the upper surface of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two vertical plates 2, and the lower surface of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first drive component 11. By setting the first drive component 11, the rope 13 and the reel 12, the first drive component 11 controls the rotation of the reel 12 while working, and the reel 12 realizes the reeling or unfolding of the rope 13. The rope 13 can realize the upward pulling or loosening of the intermediate plate 14 to realize the control of the height of the intermediate plate 14. The output shaft of the first drive component 11 is provided with the reel 12, and the reel 12 is provided on the lower surface of the top plate 1, and the outer surface of the reel 12 is provided with the rope 13. The bottom end of the rope 13 is connected to the intermediate plate 14. The upper surface of the intermediate plate 14 is fixedly connected, and a placement groove 17 is provided on the lower surface of the intermediate plate 14. The upper surface of the inner wall of the placement groove 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second drive component 18. The output shaft of the second drive component 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first gear 19. The first gear 19 is engaged with the second gear 20. By arranging the second drive component 18, the first gear 19, the second gear 20, the second screw rod 21 and the second threaded cap 24, the second gear 20 can smoothly control the rotation of the second screw rod 21 while the second gear 20 rotates, and the thread directions of the two second screw rods 21 are opposite. When the second screw rod 21 rotates, the two second threaded caps 24 can be controlled to move closer to or away from each other by the thread action. Second screw rods 21 are provided on both the left and right sides of the second gear 20.

[0036] The outer surface of the second screw rod 31 is threadedly connected to the second threaded cap 24, and the outer surface of the second threaded cap 24 is provided with a second movable plate 22, and the lower surface of the second movable plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame 25. The front and back surfaces of the movable frame 25 are provided with a third bearing 39. By setting the third bearing 39, the third bearing 39 realizes support and limitation of the third screw rod 31, ensuring stable and smooth rotation of the third screw rod 31. By setting the third screw rod 31 and the third threaded cap 32, the third threaded cap 32 on the front and rear sides can be controlled to move closer to or away from each other to achieve adjustment of the front and rear support range of the support frame 34. The inner wall of the third bearing 39 is provided with a third screw rod 31, and the opposite ends of the two third screw rods 31 are fixedly connected. The outer surface of the third screw rod 31 is threadedly connected to the third threaded cap 32, and the outer surface of the third threaded cap 32 is provided with a fixing block 33, and the lower surface of the fixing block 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 34.

[0037] The upper surface of the fixed block 33 overlaps with the upper surface of the inner wall of the movable frame 25, and the opposite surfaces of the left and right support frames 34 are provided with contact plates 26. By arranging the contact plates 26 and the first piston rod 27, the left and right support frames 34 and the movable frame 25 can squeeze the first piston rod 27 to move while approaching each other, and the opposite surfaces of the two contact plates 26 are overlapped with the first piston rod 27. The outer surface of the first piston rod 27 is provided with a first piston frame 30, and the upper surface of the first piston frame 30 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle plate 14. By arranging the first piston frame 30 and the first piston plate 28, the second piston frame 35, the second piston plate 36 and the support wheel 38, the support wheel 38 maintains stable contact with the electromechanical equipment. At the same time, the left and right support wheels 38 maintain the same degree of support for the electromechanical equipment. The opposite back surfaces of the left and right support frames 34 are provided with second piston frames 35, and the outer surface of the second piston frame 35 is slidably connected to the second piston rod 37. The opposite ends of the second piston rods 37 on the left and right sides are provided with support wheels 38.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, the first piston frame 30 is connected to the second piston frame 35, the adjacent sides of the four support frames 34 are set as inclined surfaces, the thread directions of the two second screw rods 21 are opposite, and one end of the back side of the rear third screw rod 31 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate 40.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the first piston frame 30 is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the first piston plate 28, the outer surface of the first piston plate 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the first piston rod 27, the first piston plate 28 is set to a rectangle, the outer surface of the second screw rod 21 is provided with a second bearing 23, the second bearing 23 is provided on the inner wall of the placement groove 17, and the outer surface of the second movable plate 22 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 17.

[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the first piston frame 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic component 29, and the other end of the elastic component 29 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first piston plate 28. By setting the elastic component 29, when the movable frame 25 moves away from the first piston frame 30, the elastic component 29 can smoothly drive the first piston plate 28 to move, thereby realizing the gas extrusion transfer in the first piston frame 30 to the second piston frame 35. The inner wall of the second piston frame 35 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second piston plate 36. The outer surface of the second piston plate 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the second piston rod 37, and the second piston plate 36 is set to a rectangle.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the lower surface of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension plate 3, and two moving wheels 4 are provided on the lower surface of the extension plate 3. Three guide blocks 15 are provided on the left and right side surfaces of the intermediate plate 14. The outer surface of the guide block 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 16. The guide groove 16 is opened on the outer surface of the vertical plate 2, and the guide groove 16 is set to be T-shaped. By setting the guide block 15 and the guide groove 16, the intermediate plate 14 can be supported and limited while moving up and down, thereby ensuring that the movement process of the intermediate plate 14 is smooth and stable.

[0042] Example 2:

[0043] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the upper surface of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support block 7, the upper surface of the support block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two electric hydraulic rods 8, and the other end of the electric hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame 9. By setting the electric hydraulic rod 8, the electric hydraulic rod 8 is used to adjust the position of the support frame 9, and control the support frame 9 to move to contact the wall. By setting the grinding cleaning wheel 10, the grinding cleaning wheel 10 rotates to grind and clean the rough position of the wall. Six grinding cleaning wheels 10 are set on the outer surface of the support frame 9, and the side of the support block 7 corresponding to the support frame 9 is set at a forty-five degree inclination.

[0044] Example 3:

[0045] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, two adjustment components 6 are provided on the upper surface of the top plate 1, and cable reel 5 is provided on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 2. The position of the adjustment component 6 corresponds to the position of the cable reel 5. The adjustment component 6 includes a first bearing 61, and the first bearing 61 is provided on the upper surface of the top plate 1. A first screw rod 62 is provided in the first bearing 61. By providing the first screw rod 62 and the first threaded cap 63, the first screw rod 62 can control the first threaded cap 63 and the first movable plate 64 to move upward while rotating, so as to adjust the height of the guide ring 66. The outer surface of the first screw rod 62 is threadedly connected to the first threaded cap 63, and the outer surface of the first threaded cap 63 is provided with a first movable plate 64. The outer surface of the first movable plate 64 overlaps the outer surface of the support block 7, and the outer surface of the first movable plate 64 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar 65. The other end of the cross bar 65 is provided with a guide ring 66.

[0046] A method for using a building electromechanical installation device for cable installation comprises the following steps:

[0047] S1. When it is necessary to install the electromechanical equipment, the first drive assembly 11 is directly controlled to drive the winding wheel 12 to rotate. At this time, the winding wheel 12 rotates to unwind the rope 13, and the middle plate 14 and the support frame 34 move downward. When the support frame 34 moves to contact with the ground, the first drive assembly 11 is controlled to stop working, and the second drive assembly 18 is controlled to work at the same time. The second drive assembly 18 drives the second screw rod 21 to rotate. At the same time, the second screw rod 21 uses the thread action to control the movement of the second threaded cap 24. The two second threaded caps 24 and the moving frame 25 move close to each other. At the same time, the support frame 34 is inserted into the bottom of the electromechanical equipment in an inclined position. At the same time, the electromechanical equipment approaches and squeezes the support wheel 38 to move. When the support frame 34 is in stable contact with the electromechanical equipment;

[0048] S2, at this time, the second driving component 18 is controlled to stop working, and then the first driving component 11 is controlled to drive the winding wheel 12 to rotate, and at the same time the winding wheel 12 drives the middle plate 14 to move upward through the rope 13, and controls the vertical plate 2 to move to the specified position, and then the first driving component 11 is controlled to rotate, and at the same time the winding wheel 12 rotates to unwind the rope 13, and at the same time the support frame 34 and the electromechanical equipment move downward to the corresponding position, and then the second driving component 18 is controlled to rotate, and the second driving component 18 drives the second screw rod 21 to rotate, and at the same time the two second threaded caps 24 move away from each other, and at the same time the support frames 34 on both sides move away from the electromechanical equipment, and at the same time the contact plate 26 moves away from the first piston rod 27, and the elastic component 29 drives the first piston plate 28 to move;

[0049] S3, at this time, the first piston plate 28 squeezes the gas in the first piston frame 30 and transfers it to the second piston frame 35. While the air pressure in the second piston frame 30 increases, the second piston plate 36 and the support wheel 38 are controlled to move. At this time, the support wheel 38 moves away from the support frame 34, so that the support wheel 38 squeezes and pushes the electromechanical equipment. The support wheels 38 on both sides squeeze the electromechanical equipment to the same extent, so that the electromechanical equipment slides on the surfaces of the left and right support frames 34 with the same amplitude. At the same time, the support wheels 38 squeeze and push the electromechanical equipment to ensure that the electromechanical equipment is located on the left and right support frames 34. In the middle part, when the support frame 34 is separated from the electromechanical equipment, the transfer of the electromechanical equipment is completed, and then the first screw rod 62 is controlled to rotate as needed. While the first screw rod 62 rotates, the first threaded cap 63 and the first movable plate 64 are controlled to move upward. When the guide ring 66 moves to the specified height, the first screw rod 62 is stopped, and then the electric hydraulic rod 8 is controlled to drive the support frame 9 to move. When the grinding and cleaning wheel 10 contacts the wall, the electric hydraulic rod 8 is controlled to stop working, and then the grinding and cleaning wheel 10 is controlled to work and push the device to move, thereby achieving grinding and cleaning of the wall.

[0050] Technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved through or by adopting existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building electromechanical installation device for laying cables, comprising a top plate and an intermediate plate, characterized in that: The upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two vertical plates, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first driving assembly, the output shaft of the first driving assembly is provided with a winding wheel, the winding wheel is provided on the lower surface of the top plate, the outer surface of the winding wheel is provided with a rope, the bottom end of the rope is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle plate, the lower surface of the middle plate is provided with a placement groove, the upper surface of the inner wall of the placement groove is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second driving assembly, the output shaft of the second driving assembly is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the left and right side surfaces of the second gear are both provided with second screw rods; The outer surface of the second screw rod is threadedly connected to a second threaded cap, the outer surface of the second threaded cap is provided with a second movable plate, the lower surface of the second movable plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame, the front and back surfaces of the movable frame are provided with a third bearing, the inner wall of the third bearing is provided with a third screw rod, the opposite ends of the two third screw rods are fixedly connected, the outer surface of the third screw rod is threadedly connected to a third threaded cap, the outer surface of the third threaded cap is provided with a fixing block, and the lower surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame; The upper surface of the fixed block is overlapped with the upper surface of the inner wall of the movable frame, and the opposite surfaces of the left and right support frames are provided with contact plates, and the opposite surfaces of the two contact plates are overlapped with the first piston rod, and the outer surface of the first piston rod is provided with a first piston frame, and the upper surface of the first piston frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle plate, and the opposite back surfaces of the left and right support frames are provided with second piston frames, and the outer surface of the second piston frame is slidably connected to the second piston rod, and the opposite ends of the second piston rods on the left and right sides are provided with support wheels; The first piston frame is connected to the second piston frame, and the adjacent sides of the four support frames are set as inclined surfaces. The thread directions of the two second screw rods are opposite, and one end of the back side of the third screw rod on the rear side is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating plate.

2. The building electromechanical installation equipment capable of laying cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first piston frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first piston plate, the outer surface of the first piston plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first piston rod, the first piston plate is configured as a rectangle, the outer surface of the second screw rod is provided with a second bearing, the second bearing is provided on the inner wall of the placement groove, and the outer surface of the second movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove.

3. The building electromechanical installation equipment capable of laying cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first piston frame is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic component, the other end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first piston plate, the inner wall of the second piston frame is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the second piston plate, the outer surface of the second piston plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second piston rod, and the second piston plate is set to be rectangular.

4. The building electromechanical installation equipment capable of laying cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension plate, and two moving wheels are provided on the lower surface of the extension plate. Three guide blocks are provided on the left and right side surfaces of the intermediate plate. The outer surface of the guide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove. The guide groove is opened on the outer surface of the vertical plate, and the guide groove is set to be T-shaped.

5. The building electromechanical installation equipment capable of laying cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support block, the upper surface of the support block is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two electric hydraulic rods, the other ends of the electric hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame, and six grinding and cleaning wheels are provided on the outer surface of the support frame. The side of the support block corresponding to the support frame is inclined at forty-five degrees.

6. The building electromechanical installation equipment capable of laying cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two adjustment components are provided on the upper surface of the top plate, and cable reel drums are provided on opposite sides of the two vertical plates. The positions of the adjustment components correspond to the positions of the cable reel drums.

7. The building electromechanical installation equipment capable of laying cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a first bearing, which is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, a first screw rod is arranged in the first bearing, the outer surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a first threaded cap, the outer surface of the first threaded cap is provided with a first movable plate, the outer surface of the first movable plate overlaps the outer surface of the support block, the outer surface of the first movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar, and the other end of the cross bar is provided with a guide ring.

8. The building electromechanical installation equipment capable of laying cables according to claim 7, characterized in that: The method for using the installation device comprises the following steps: S1. When it is necessary to install the electromechanical equipment, the first drive assembly is directly controlled to drive the winding wheel to rotate. At this time, the winding wheel rotates to unwind the rope, and the middle plate and the support frame move downward. When the support frame moves to contact with the ground, the first drive assembly is controlled to stop working, and the second drive assembly is controlled to work at the same time. The second drive assembly drives the second screw rod to rotate, and the second screw rod uses the thread action to control the movement of the second threaded cap. The two second threaded caps and the moving frame move close to each other, and the support frame is tilted and inserted into the bottom of the electromechanical equipment. At the same time, the electromechanical equipment approaches and squeezes the support wheel to move. When the support frame is in stable contact with the electromechanical equipment; S2, at this time, the second driving assembly is controlled to stop working, and then the first driving assembly is controlled to drive the winding wheel to rotate, and at the same time the winding wheel drives the middle plate to move upward through the rope, and controls the vertical plate to move to the specified position, and then the first driving assembly is controlled to rotate, and at the same time the winding wheel rotates to unwind the rope, and at the same time the support frame and the electromechanical equipment move downward to the corresponding position, and then the second driving assembly is controlled to rotate, and the second driving assembly drives the second screw rod to rotate, and at the same time the two second threaded caps move away from each other, and at the same time the support frames on both sides move away from the electromechanical equipment, and at the same time the contact plate moves away from the first piston rod, and the elastic assembly drives the first piston plate to move; S3. At this time, the first piston plate squeezes and transfers the gas in the first piston frame to the second piston frame. The air pressure in the second piston frame increases while controlling the second piston plate and the support wheel to move. At this time, the support wheel moves away from the support frame, so that the support wheel squeezes and pushes the electromechanical equipment. The support wheels on both sides squeeze the electromechanical equipment to the same degree, so that the electromechanical equipment slides with the same amplitude on the surfaces of the left and right support frames, ensuring that the electromechanical equipment is located in the middle of the left and right support frames. When the support frame is separated from the electromechanical equipment, the transfer of the electromechanical equipment is completed. Then, the first screw rod is controlled to rotate as needed. While the first screw rod rotates, the first threaded cap and the first movable plate are controlled to move upward. When the guide ring moves to the specified height, the first screw rod is stopped, and then the electric hydraulic rod is controlled to drive the support frame to move. When the grinding and cleaning wheel contacts the wall, the electric hydraulic rod is controlled to stop working, and then the grinding and cleaning wheel is controlled to work and push this device to move, so as to achieve grinding and cleaning of the wall.

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