Integrated air floatation oil removal device

By designing an integrated air flotation oil removal device that combines stirring, aeration, sludge suction, and filtration mechanisms, the problems of insufficient oil filtration capacity and insufficient bubble agitation capacity in existing devices have been solved, achieving highly efficient oil treatment and separation.

CN116655041BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05扬州澄露环境工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310889407.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-20
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air flotation oil removal devices have limited oil filtration capacity and insufficient bubble agitation when treating waste emulsions, resulting in poor treatment effects.

Method used

An integrated air flotation oil removal device was designed, which includes a stirring mechanism, an aeration mechanism, a sludge suction mechanism, and a filtration mechanism. The stirring mechanism breaks up the air bubbles, the sludge suction mechanism quickly removes the foam, and the filtration mechanism efficiently filters the oil, achieving comprehensive agitation and filtration.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of bubble dispersal, enhances the ability to treat oil stains, achieves efficient solid-liquid separation, and improves treatment efficiency and filtration effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of air floatation oil removal, and particularly discloses an integrated air floatation oil removal device, which comprises a base, supporting legs fixedly installed on the top of the base, a top base fixedly installed on the top of the supporting legs, a treatment box fixedly installed on the top of the top base, a stirring mechanism movably installed in the treatment box, and a driving mechanism fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box; the first motor drives the first transmission belt pulley and the second transmission belt pulley to rotate, then the transmission belts are mutually transmitted, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are driven to rotate, the first dispersing plate and the second dispersing plate are driven to rotate, the dispersing mesh holes assist in dispersing the bubbles blown by the aeration mechanism, the first dispersing plate and the second dispersing plate are triangularly arranged, the inside of the treatment box is fully rolled and dispersed, the overall dispersing efficiency of the device is high, the bubbles can be continuously and fully dispersed, and a good bubble dispersing effect is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of air floatation oil removal, in particular to an integrated air floatation oil removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Air floatation is a process in which highly dispersed micro-bubbles are formed in water, the hydrophobic solid or liquid particles in sewage are adhered, a three-phase mixed system of water, gas and particles is formed, after the particles adhere to the bubbles, the flocculation with a smaller apparent density than water is formed and floated to the water surface, a dross layer is formed and scraped off, so that the solid-liquid or liquid-liquid separation is realized. At present, the air floatation oil removal technology is widely used in the field of sewage treatment. In the current mechanical manufacturing, a large amount of emulsion is used as lubricating cooling in metal cutting and machining, the emulsion becomes waste water after being used for a period of time, the emulsion contains a large amount of machine oil and a surfactant, the emulsion is prepared by diluting the emulsified oil with water and then adding an emulsifier, and in order to improve the rust resistance of the emulsion, sodium nitrite and other components are added in the emulsion used in the machine tool cutting, so that the waste emulsion has stable properties, complex components, high organic matter concentration and high oil content, and is difficult to treat. Improper treatment will cause serious environmental pollution and has a certain influence on production and life. At present, most factories use the air floatation method to carry out air floatation oil removal on the waste emulsion, but in the current air floatation oil removal device, the generated bubbles are large and sparse, the waste emulsion cannot be effectively treated, and a large amount of oil remains in the treated waste emulsion, so the treatment effect is poor. Therefore, how to more efficiently carry out air floatation oil removal on the waste emulsion.

[0003] A waste emulsion air floatation oil removal device is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN211025233U, which comprises a box body, a gas pump is arranged on the right side of the box body, the gas pump runs to fill compressed air into the connecting pipe, the compressed air reaches the horizontal pipe through the connecting pipe and the vertical pipe, and is dispersed to five generating pipes at the top of the horizontal pipe, after the compressed air flows into the generating pipe, the valve plate is opened outward and the spring is stretched under the action of the pressure, at this time, the compressed air flows into the inside of the waste emulsion through the valve port, a large amount of bubbles are generated, the bubbles are floated upward under the action of the buoyancy, and are separated into smaller bubbles by the rotating crushing net, so that the oil dregs in the waste emulsion are more efficiently adsorbed. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, novel design, solving the problem of large and sparse bubbles generated by the traditional air floatation oil removal device, and being capable of generating highly dispersed micro-bubbles.

[0004] The device can assist in improving the generation of bubbles, but during use, it can only improve the efficiency of bubble generation, lacks an oil stain treatment and filtering mechanism during use, and it is not convenient to quickly treat and filter the oil stains on the top after the bubbles float up. The residual sewage after oil treatment also contains a certain amount of oil stains. Obviously, the above technical solution has certain defects in treating oil stains, and during use, it can only agitate the bubbles at the bottom and cannot be fully agitated. After the bubbles float up, they are easily condensed into large bubbles, affecting the air floatation effect, and there are certain deficiencies during overall use. Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved.

[0005] To this end, we propose an integrated air floatation oil removal device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide an integrated air floatation oil removal device to solve the problems of limited oil stain treatment and filtering capacity and insufficient bubble agitation capacity in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides an integrated air floatation oil removal device, which comprises a base, a support leg fixedly installed at the top of the base, a top seat fixedly installed at the top of the support leg, a treatment box fixedly installed at the top of the top seat, a stirring mechanism movably installed inside the treatment box, a drive mechanism fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box, an end of the drive mechanism fixedly connected to the outside of the treatment box and the stirring mechanism, a filtering mechanism fixedly installed in the middle of the front of the treatment box, a sewage suction mechanism fixedly installed on the back of the treatment box, a fixed side plate fixedly installed on the back of the sewage suction mechanism, an aeration mechanism fixedly installed on the back of the fixed side plate, an output end of the aeration mechanism fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment box, and the output end of the aeration mechanism and the bottom of the treatment box being in communication.

[0008] In further embodiments, the stirring mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end inside the treatment box, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the two sides of the upper end inside the treatment box, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with first dispersing plates at equal intervals, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed with second dispersing plates at equal intervals, and the outer sides of the first and second dispersing plates are fixedly connected to the output end of the drive mechanism.

[0009] In further embodiments, the bottom of the treatment box is in the shape of an isosceles triangle in cross section, and the outer surface of the first and second dispersing plates is provided with dispersing mesh holes at equal intervals.

[0010] In further embodiments, the driving mechanism comprises a connecting frame and first transmission pulleys, the connecting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box, the outer side of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with a first motor, the first transmission pulleys are rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end and one side of the upper end of the outer side of the processing box, the first transmission pulleys are drivingly connected by a transmission belt, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first transmission pulley at the upper end, the upper end of the processing box is rotatably connected with a second transmission pulley away from one side of the first transmission pulley, the outer side of the first transmission pulley at the lower end of the upper side of the processing box is also fixedly installed with a second transmission pulley, and the second transmission pulleys are also drivingly connected by a transmission belt.

[0011] In further embodiments, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box, the filtering box is fixedly installed on the middle of the front of the processing box, the bottom of the filtering box is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe, the both sides of the filtering box are provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidingly connected with a sliding plate, and the inner side of the sliding plate is movably installed with a filter core.

[0012] In further embodiments, the filter core comprises a metal filter screen, the metal filter screen is fixedly installed between the inner side of the lower end of the sliding plate, the top of the metal filter screen is placed with an activated carbon filter screen, the top of the activated carbon filter screen is placed with a membrane filter screen, the membrane filter screen is set as a polyester fiber filter screen, the top of the membrane filter screen is placed with a glass fiber filter screen, and the top of the glass fiber filter screen is placed with a plastic woven filter screen.

[0013] In further embodiments, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly installed with a connecting rod on both sides, the outer end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a handrail tube on the inner side, and the outer surface of the handrail tube is fixedly connected with a handrail cover.

[0014] In further embodiments, the sewage suction mechanism comprises a support frame and a sewage suction pump, the support frame is fixedly installed on the middle of the back of the processing box, the fixed side plate is fixedly installed on the middle of the upper end of the back of the support frame, the front of the support frame is fixedly installed with a guide rail, the inner side of the guide rail is rotatably connected with a lead screw, the outer surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly connected to the inner side of the guide rail, the front of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a telescopic air cylinder, the bottom output end of the telescopic air cylinder is fixedly installed with a sewage suction hopper penetrating through the mounting plate, the upper end output end of the sewage suction hopper is fixedly connected with a sewage suction hose, the sewage suction pump is fixedly installed on one side of the front of the processing box, the input end of the sewage suction pump is in communication with the output end of the sewage suction hose, one side of the guide rail is fixedly installed with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw, and the top of the sewage suction pump is fixedly installed with a sewage discharge assembly.

[0015] In further embodiments, the pollution discharge assembly comprises a third motor fixedly installed on one side of the top of the sewage pump, a connecting rod fixedly installed on the top output end of the third motor, a pollution discharge pipe fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod, and a pollution discharge hose fixedly installed on the outer end of the pollution discharge pipe and connected to the output end of the sewage pump.

[0016] In further embodiments, the aeration mechanism comprises a gas pump fixedly installed on the back of the fixed side plate, a communication pipe fixedly installed on the bottom of the gas pump, an aeration pipe rack fixedly installed on the bottom of the communication pipe, and aeration discharge pipes fixedly installed on the top of the aeration pipe rack at equal intervals and connected to the bottom of the treatment tank.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0018] Firstly, in the present application, the first motor is started to drive the first transmission pulley to rotate, and the transmission belt drives both first transmission pulleys to rotate, which can also drive the second transmission pulley to rotate. The synchronous rotation of the first transmission pulley and the second transmission pulley drives the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate the first dispersing plate and the second dispersing plate, which disperses the bubbles generated by the aeration mechanism. Since the first dispersing plate and the second dispersing plate are triangularly arranged, they can fully roll and disperse the interior of the treatment tank, which has high overall dispersing efficiency and can continuously and fully disperse the bubbles, achieving good bubble dispersing effect.

[0019] Secondly, in the present application, the sewage pump is started to operate, the electromagnetic valve at the sewage suction pipe is closed, and the electromagnetic valve at the sewage suction hose is opened. The sewage pump is started to operate, the telescopic air cylinder is started to drive the sewage suction hopper to move downward, the second motor is started to drive the lead screw inside the guide rail to drive the sliding block to slide, the sliding block is slid to drive the mounting plate to move horizontally, and the sewage suction hopper is moved horizontally. This facilitates the device to fully suck the scum. After the sewage suction hopper moves downward, it can contact the scum on the top of the sewage in the treatment tank. The sewage pump extracts the sewage from the scum in the treatment tank, and the scum is discharged into the interior of the filtering mechanism through the sewage suction hose and the pollution discharge pipe. When the top scum is processed, the electromagnetic valve at the sewage suction hose is closed, and the electromagnetic valve at the sewage suction pipe is opened. The sewage pump is started to operate to extract and discharge the processed water into the interior of the filtering mechanism, which facilitates the device to quickly process the scum in the treatment tank and also filters the processed sewage, which has high overall processing capacity and is convenient.

[0020] Thirdly, in the application, the floating scum and sewage are filtered by the filter core, when the filter core is saturated, the handle pipe on the connecting rod is pulled to pull and drag the sliding plate to slide in the inner side of the sliding groove, and the filter core can be quickly taken out by sliding out the sliding plate, because the activated carbon filter screen, membrane filter screen, glass filter screen and plastic woven screen on the top of the metal filter screen are placed at equal intervals, the device can quickly take out each filter screen, and the device is convenient for quick cleaning and maintenance, the metal filter screen can assist in receiving each filter screen during use, the stability of each filter screen is improved, at this time, the plastic woven filter screen has a larger pore size, can be suitable for filtering larger oil stains, the glass fiber filter screen can effectively capture oil stain particles and has high filtering efficiency, the membrane filter screen has a microporous structure, can effectively filter small particles and colloidal substances, the activated carbon filter screen is filled with activated carbon particles, can adsorb organic substances and peculiar smell substances in the oil stains, improve the filtering effect, and the device can have strong oil filtering function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a rear view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a bottom view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism in the application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a side view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism in the application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a filtering mechanism structure schematic diagram in the application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a suction mechanism structure schematic diagram in the application;

[0028] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of A in the application; Figure 1

[0029] ​In the figure: 1, base; 2, support leg; 3, top base; 4, processing box; 5, stirring mechanism; 51, first rotating shaft; 52, second rotating shaft; 53, first dispersing plate; 54, second dispersing plate; 55, dispersing mesh; 6, driving mechanism; 61, connecting frame; 62, first transmission pulley; 63, first motor; 64, second transmission pulley; 7, filtering mechanism; 71, filtering box; 72, discharge pipe; 73, chute; 74, sliding plate; 75, filter core; 751, metal filter screen; 752, activated carbon filter screen; 753, membrane filter screen; 754, glass fiber filter screen; 755, plastic woven filter screen; 76, connecting rod; 77, handrail pipe; 8, suction mechanism; 81, support frame; 82, suction pump; 83, screw rod; 84, sliding block; 85, mounting plate; 86, telescopic air cylinder; 87, suction hopper; 88, suction hose; 89, second motor; 810, sewage discharge assembly; 8101, third motor; 8102, connecting rod; 8103, sewage discharge pipe; 8104, electromagnetic valve; 8105, suction pipe; 811, guide rail; 9, aeration mechanism; 91, air pump; 92, communication pipe; 93, aeration pipe frame; 94, aeration discharge pipe; 10, fixed side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-8The integrated oil removal device of the embodiment of the application, the filter box 71 of the device has a treatment capacity range of 500 liters / hour to 2000 liters / hour, the separation efficiency of the device can reach 96%, the pressure loss of the device ranges from 0.1 to 0.5 bar, the blowdown pump flow of the device is 900-5000 cubic meters / hour, the power of the suction pump 82 of the device is 1000 kilowatts, the mesh aperture of the metal filter screen 751 of the device is 5 mm, the mesh apertures of the membrane filter screen 753 and the polyester limiting filter screen of the device are both 10 microns, and the mesh aperture of the plastic woven filter screen 755 of the device is 100 microns, comprising a base 1, a support leg 2 fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a top base 3 fixedly installed at the top of the support leg 2, a treatment box 4 fixedly installed at the top of the top base 3, a stirring mechanism 5 movably installed in the treatment box 4, a driving mechanism 6 fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box 4, the end of the driving mechanism 6 fixedly connected outside the treatment box 4 and the stirring mechanism 5, a filter mechanism 7 fixedly installed in the middle of the front of the treatment box 4, a suction mechanism 8 fixedly installed on the back of the treatment box 4, a fixed side plate 10 fixedly installed on the back of the suction mechanism 8, an aeration mechanism 9 fixedly installed on the back of the fixed side plate 10, and the output end of the aeration mechanism 9 fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment box 4, and the output end of the aeration mechanism 9 and the inner bottom of the treatment box 4 being in communication.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 4 The stirring mechanism 5 comprises a first rotating shaft 51 and a second rotating shaft 52, the first rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end in the treatment box 4, the second rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the two sides of the upper end in the treatment box 4, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 51 is fixedly installed with first dispersing plates 53 at equal intervals, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed with second dispersing plates 54 at equal intervals, the outer sides of the first dispersing plates 53 and the second dispersing plates 54 are fixedly connected with the output end of the driving mechanism 6, the bottom cross section shape of the treatment box 4 is an isosceles triangle, and dispersing mesh holes 55 are formed in the outer surfaces of the first dispersing plates 53 and the second dispersing plates 54 at equal intervals.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 4The driving mechanism 6 comprises a connecting frame 61 and first transmission pulleys 62. The connecting frame 61 is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box 4. A first motor 63 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting frame 61. The first transmission pulleys 62 are rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end and one side of the upper end of the outer side of the treatment box 4. The first transmission pulleys 62 are drivingly connected through transmission belts. The output end of the first motor 63 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first transmission pulley 62 located at the upper end. A second transmission pulley 64 is rotatably connected to the side of the upper end of the treatment box 4, away from the first transmission pulley 62. A second transmission pulley 64 is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the first transmission pulley 62 located at the lower end of the one side of the upper end of the treatment box 4. The second transmission pulleys 64 are also drivingly connected through transmission belts.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 The filtering mechanism 7 comprises a filtering box 71. The filtering box 71 is fixedly installed on the front side of the treatment box 4. A discharge pipe 72 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filtering box 71. Sliding grooves 73 are formed in the two sides of the filtering box 71. Sliding plates 74 are slidingly connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves 73. Filter elements 75 are movably installed on the inner sides of the sliding plates 74.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 6 The filter element 75 comprises a metal filter screen 751. The metal filter screen 751 is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the lower end of the sliding plate 74. An activated carbon filter screen 752 is placed on the top of the metal filter screen 751. A membrane filter screen 753 is placed on the top of the activated carbon filter screen 752. The membrane filter screen 753 is made of polyester fiber filter screen. A glass fiber filter screen 754 is placed on the top of the membrane filter screen 753. A plastic woven filter screen 755 is placed on the top of the glass fiber filter screen 754. During use, the metal filter screen 751 can receive various filter screens, improving the stability of the placement of the various filter screens. The plastic woven filter screen 755 can filter larger oil stains. The glass fiber filter screen 754 can effectively capture oil stain particles with high filtering efficiency. The membrane filter screen 753 made of polyester fiber material has a microporous structure, which can effectively filter small particles and colloidal substances. The activated carbon filter screen 752 is filled with activated carbon particles, which can adsorb organic substances and odor substances in the oil stains, improving the filtering effect.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 6 The top of the sliding plate 74 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 76 on both sides, and a handrail pipe 77 is fixedly arranged between the inner sides of the outer ends of the connecting rod 76. The outer surface of the handrail pipe 77 is fixedly connected with a handrail sleeve. The handrail pipe 77 on the connecting rod 76 is arranged to facilitate the user to pull out the connecting rod 76 and the filter screen during use.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 The suction mechanism 8 comprises a support frame 81 and a suction pump 82. The support frame 81 is fixedly arranged on the back of the treatment box 4. The fixed side plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the back of the support frame 81. The front of the support frame 81 is fixedly provided with a guide rail 811. The inner side of the guide rail 811 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 83. The outer surface of the lead screw 83 is threadedly connected with a sliding block 84. The sliding block 84 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rail 811. The front of the sliding block 84 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 85. The top of the mounting plate 85 is fixedly provided with a telescopic cylinder 86. The bottom output end of the telescopic cylinder 86 is fixedly provided with a suction hopper 87 through the mounting plate 85. The upper end output end of the suction hopper 87 is fixedly connected with a suction hose 88. The suction pump 82 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the treatment box 4. The input end of the suction pump 82 is in communication with the output end of the suction hose 88. One side of the guide rail 811 is fixedly provided with a second motor 89. The output end of the second motor 89 is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw 83. The top side of the suction pump 82 is fixedly provided with a sewage discharge assembly 810. The second motor 89 is arranged to drive the lead screw 83 to slide the sliding block 84 during use. The telescopic cylinder 86 on the mounting plate 85 is moved after the sliding block 84 slides. The suction hopper 87 is lowered by starting the telescopic cylinder 86 to contact the scum on the top of the sewage. The suction hopper 87 is moved horizontally to remove the impurities in the scum, thereby improving the filtering and decontamination effect of the device.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1The pollution discharge assembly 810 comprises a third motor 8101 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the sewage pump 82, a connecting rod 8102 fixedly installed at the top output end of the third motor 8101, a pollution discharge pipe 8103 fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod 8102, and a pollution discharge hose fixedly installed at the outer end of the pollution discharge pipe 8103 and connected in communication with the output end of the sewage pump 82. The input end of the sewage pump 82 is provided with two groups of electromagnetic valves 8104, one group of the electromagnetic valves 8104 is connected in communication with the pollution discharge hose 88, and the other group of the electromagnetic valves 8104 is fixedly connected with a sewage suction pipe 8105. The input end of the sewage suction pipe 8105 is connected in communication with the bottom of the treatment tank 4. The pollution discharge assembly 810 is arranged to rotate the connecting rod 8102 by the third motor 8101 during use, and the pollution discharge pipe 8103 is moved to the top of the filter element 75. The pollution discharge pipe 8103 is rotated by the third motor 8101 when the filter element 75 needs to be disassembled, so as to avoid blocking the filter element 75. The two groups of electromagnetic valves 8104 are arranged to pump the sewage in the treatment tank 4 or the floating scum on the top of the sewage according to the needs, so as to facilitate the sewage treatment.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3 The aeration mechanism 9 comprises an air pump 91 fixedly installed on the back of the fixed side plate 10, a communication pipe 92 fixedly installed at the bottom of the air pump 91, an aeration pipe rack 93 fixedly installed at the bottom of the communication pipe 92, aeration exhaust pipes 94 fixedly installed at the top of the aeration pipe rack 93 at equal intervals, and the top of each aeration exhaust pipe 94 is connected in communication with the bottom of the treatment tank 4. The air pump 91 is arranged to run, and the air pump 91 runs to pump air to the aeration pipe rack 93 through the communication pipe 92, and the air is uniformly discharged into the treatment tank 4 through the aeration exhaust pipes 94 at the top of the aeration pipe rack 93, thereby achieving a better sewage treatment bubble formation effect.

[0040] The working principle of this invention is as follows: During the use of this equipment, by setting up the stirring mechanism 5, the aeration mechanism 9, and the driving mechanism 6 in coordination, the equipment can first be started by running the air pump 91. The air pump 91 delivers air to the aeration pipe frame 93 through the connecting pipe 92. Through the aeration pipes 94 evenly spaced at the top of the aeration pipe frame 93, the air bubbles can be evenly discharged into the interior of the treatment tank 4. At this time, by starting the first motor 63, the first motor 63 drives the first transmission pulley 62 to rotate. Through the transmission belt, both sets of first transmission pulleys 62 rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of the first transmission pulleys 62 can assist in driving the rotation of the second transmission pulley 64. Through the synchronous rotation of the first transmission pulleys 62 and the second transmission pulleys 64, the air bubbles can be evenly discharged into the interior of the treatment tank 4. The first rotating shaft 51 and the second rotating shaft 52 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 51 and the second rotating shaft 52 drives the first dispersing plate 53 and the second dispersing plate 54 to rotate. The rotation of the first dispersing plate 53 and the second dispersing plate 54 helps to disperse the bubbles burst by the aeration mechanism 9 through the dispersing mesh 55. Because the first dispersing plate 53 and the second dispersing plate 54 are triangularly arranged, they can completely tumble and disperse the interior of the treatment tank 4, resulting in high overall dispersing efficiency and continuous, comprehensive dispersing of bubbles. This achieves a good bubble dispersing effect and improves the air flotation capacity. By setting up a suction mechanism 8, the equipment can be operated by starting the suction pump 82 during use, at which time the electromagnetic induction valve at the suction pipe 8105 is closed. The solenoid valve 8104 of valve 8104 is opened, and the suction hose 88 is activated. The suction pump 82 then starts operating. The telescopic cylinder 86 is activated, causing the suction bucket 87 to move downwards. Once the suction bucket 87 moves downwards, it contacts the foam on top of the wastewater in the treatment tank 4. The second motor 89 is activated, driving the lead screw 83 on the inner side of the guide rail 811 to drive the slider 84 to slide. The sliding slider 84 assists in moving the mounting plate 85 laterally, which in turn moves the suction bucket 87 laterally, facilitating the complete suction of the foam. The suction pump 82 then draws wastewater from the foam area inside the treatment tank 4 and discharges the foam through the suction hose 88 and the drain pipe 8103 into the filter mechanism 7. Once the top foam has been treated, the suction hose 88 can be closed. The solenoid valve 8104 is activated, and the solenoid valve 8104 at the suction pipe 8105 is opened. At this time, the suction pump 82 is started, which can draw the treated water and discharge it into the filter mechanism 7. This facilitates the equipment to quickly treat the foam inside the treatment tank 4 and filter the treated wastewater. During filtration, the filtered wastewater can be discharged through the drain pipe 8103. The overall treatment capacity is strong and convenient. By setting up the filter mechanism 7, the filter element 75 can be used to filter foam and wastewater during use. When the filter element 75 is saturated, the handle tube 77 on the connecting rod 76 can be pulled to lift and pull the slide plate 74 to slide inside the slide groove 73. The filter element 75 can be quickly removed by sliding out through the slide plate 74.The metal filter screen 751 can assist in supporting each filter screen, improve the stability of each filter screen, the plastic woven filter screen 755 has a larger pore size, can be suitable for filtering larger particles of oil stains, the glass fiber filter screen 754 can effectively capture oil stain particles and has a high filtering efficiency, the membrane filter screen 753 has a microporous structure, can effectively filter small particles and colloidal substances, the activated carbon filter screen 752 is filled with activated carbon particles, can adsorb organic substances and odor substances in the oil stains, improve the filtering effect, so that the device can have a strong oil filtering function.

[0041] It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and that the present application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and it is intended that all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment exhibits every characteristic or option described in the specification. In addition, it should be understood that although the specification has been described in language specific to structural features, it is not only to language of such specificity that the application is limited.

Claims

1. An integrated oil removal device by air floatation, characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a waste water treatment device, including the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the support leg, the top fixed mounting of support leg has the top seat, the top fixed mounting of top seat has the processing box, the inside movable mounting of processing box has the stirring mechanism, the side fixed mounting of processing box has the drive mechanism, the end of drive mechanism penetrates the outside fixed connection of processing box and stirring mechanism, the front middle fixed mounting of processing box has the filter mechanism, the back fixed mounting of processing box has the suction mechanism, the back fixed mounting of suction mechanism has the fixed side plate, the back fixed mounting of fixed side plate has the aeration mechanism, the output of aeration mechanism is fixedly installed in the bottom of processing box, and the output of aeration mechanism is communicated with the inside bottom of processing box, The stirring mechanism includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end in the processing box, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the processing box, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with first scattering plates at equal intervals, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed with second scattering plates at equal intervals, the outer side of the first scattering plate and the second scattering plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the drive mechanism; the number of the second rotating shaft is two, the first scattering plate and the second scattering plate are arranged in a triangular shape, and the inside of the processing box is fully rolled and scattered; The bottom cross section of the processing box is in the shape of an isosceles triangle, and the outer surface of the first scattering plate and the second scattering plate is provided with scattering mesh holes at equal intervals; The filter mechanism includes a filter box, the filter box is fixedly installed in the middle of the front of the processing box, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe, both sides of the filter box are provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding plate, and the inner side of the sliding plate is movably installed with a filter core; The outer end of the blow-off pipe is also fixedly installed with a blow-off hose, the input end of the blow-off hose is communicated with the output end of the suction pump, the input end of the suction pump is provided with two groups of electromagnetic valves, the input end of one group of electromagnetic valves is communicated with the blow-off hose, the input end of the other group of electromagnetic valves is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, and the input end of the suction pipe is communicated with the bottom of the processing box.

2. The integrated oil removal by air floatation device according to claim 1, wherein The drive mechanism includes a connecting frame and a first transmission pulley, the connecting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box, the outer side of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with a first motor, the first transmission pulley is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end and one side of the upper end of the outer side of the processing box, the first transmission pulleys are transmissionally connected through a transmission belt, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the outer side of the first transmission pulley located at the upper end, the upper end of the processing box is rotatably connected with a second transmission pulley away from the first transmission pulley, the first transmission pulley in the middle of the lower end of the outer side of the processing box is also fixedly installed with a second transmission pulley, and the second transmission pulleys are also transmissionally connected through a transmission belt.

3. The integrated oil removal by air floatation device according to claim 1, wherein The filter core includes a metal filter screen, the metal filter screen is fixedly installed between the inner side of the lower end of the sliding plate, the top of the metal filter screen is placed with an activated carbon filter screen, the top of the activated carbon filter screen is placed with a membrane filter screen, the membrane filter screen is set as a polyester fiber filter screen, the top of the membrane filter screen is placed with a glass fiber filter screen, and the top of the glass fiber filter screen is placed with a plastic woven filter screen.

4. The integrated oil removal by air floatation device according to claim 3, wherein The top of the sliding plate is fixedly installed with connecting rods on both sides, the inner side between the outer ends of the connecting rods is fixedly installed with a handrail pipe, and the outer surface of the handrail pipe is fixedly connected with a handrail cover.

5. The integrated oil removal by air floatation device according to claim 1, wherein The sewage suction mechanism comprises a supporting frame and a sewage pump, the supporting frame is fixedly installed at the middle of the back of the treatment box, a fixed side plate is fixedly installed at the middle of the back upper end of the supporting frame, the front of the supporting frame is fixedly installed with a guide rail, the inner side of the guide rail is rotationally connected with a lead screw, the outer surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly connected to the inner side of the guide rail, the front of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a telescopic air cylinder, the bottom output end of the telescopic air cylinder is fixedly installed with a sewage suction hopper through the mounting plate, the upper end output end of the sewage suction hopper is fixedly connected with a sewage suction hose, the sewage pump is fixedly installed at one side of the front of the treatment box, the input end of the sewage pump and the output end of the sewage suction hose are in communication, one side of the guide rail is fixedly installed with a second motor, the output end of the second motor and one end of the lead screw are fixedly connected, and the top side of the sewage pump is fixedly installed with a sewage discharge assembly.

6. The integrated oil removal by air floatation device according to claim 5, wherein The sewage discharge assembly comprises a third motor, the third motor is fixedly installed at the top side of the sewage pump, the top output end of the third motor is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a sewage discharge pipe.

7. The integrated oil removal by air floatation device according to claim 1, wherein The aeration mechanism comprises an air pump, the air pump is fixedly installed at the back of the fixed side plate, the bottom of the air pump is fixedly installed with a communication pipe, the bottom of the communication pipe is fixedly installed with an aeration pipe frame, the top of the aeration pipe frame is fixedly installed with aeration exhaust pipes at equal intervals, and the top of the aeration exhaust pipes is in communication with the bottom of the treatment box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN211025233U

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    CN113772835A

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