An automatic assembly line for air pressure kettles

By designing the automatic assembly line of air pressure pots, the finished intermittent conveying device and multiple assembly devices are used to automatically complete the press fit, inspection and assembly of the pot body and bottom, solving the problems of low production efficiency and difficult quality of air pressure pots, and achieving efficient and stable automated production.

CN116690187BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22SHANGHAI SOLID STAINLESS STEEL PRODS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310914493.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-24
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Each operating step in the production process of the air pressure pot requires manual participation, resulting in low efficiency and difficult to control product quality.

Method used

An automatic assembly line for air pressure pot assembly is designed, including a finished intermittent conveying device, a finished product assembly device, a height measuring device, a fixed disk assembly device, a fixed piece assembly device and a pin device. Through these devices, pressing, testing and assembly of the pot body and the bottom of the pot are sequentially, reducing manual participation and improving processing stability and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the processing efficiency and accuracy of the air pressure pot, reduces the possibility of manual participation, ensures processing quality, and realizes automated operations without operators throughout the process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to an automatic assembly line for pressure kettles, and relates to the technical field of pressure kettle production. The automatic assembly line includes a finished product intermittent conveying device, a finished product assembly device, a height measuring device, a fixed disk assembly device, a fixed plate assembly device, and a latch device arranged in sequence along the running direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device; the finished product assembly device is arranged on one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device, and the finished product assembly device is used to press-fit the kettle body onto the kettle bottom, and transfer the pressed finished product to the finished product intermittent conveying device; the height measuring device, the fixed disk assembly device, the fixed plate assembly device, and the latch device are arranged in sequence around the finished product intermittent conveying device; the finished product intermittent conveying device is also provided with a plurality of fixing clamps corresponding to the height measuring device, the fixed disk assembly device, the fixed plate assembly device, and the latch device, and the fixing clamps are used to clamp the assembled finished product. The present application has the effects of high processing efficiency and high product quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pressure kettle production, and in particular to an automatic assembly line for pressure kettles. Background Art

[0002] A pressure kettle is a water storage kettle that uses increased internal pressure to release water. The main components of a pressure kettle include the base, body, and head. The head consists of the lid and body. During production, the body and base are first press-fitted together. The lid and body are connected via a short and a long pin. The head is then connected to the mouth of the press-fitted body.

[0003] Among them, the assembly of the kettle body and the kettle bottom adopts manual pressing, that is, the kettle body and the kettle bottom are respectively transported to the work station for pressing the kettle body and the kettle bottom by a conveyor belt, and the operator stands at this work station and presses the kettle body onto the kettle bottom by manual pressing, so that the kettle bottom and the kettle body are assembled into a finished product; then the pressed finished product is height-tested to determine whether the kettle body is press-fitted; after that, it is necessary to assemble a fixing plate and a fixing plate at the mouth of the kettle top of the kettle body, first install the fixing plate on the mouth of the kettle by screw connection, and weld the fixing plate at the mouth of the kettle by a spot welding machine; subsequently, mark the kettle body according to customer needs, and after marking, the kettle head needs to be assembled to the mouth of the kettle body, and the kettle head is assembled in advance by the operator on a semi-automatic latch machine. When assembling the kettle head and the kettle body, the fixing plate and the kettle body need to be threaded first, and then screws are used to further strengthen the connection between the lid and the fixing plate; finally, after the kettle head and the kettle body are installed, a product label is affixed to the kettle body, and the technicians then pack and box the labeled pressure kettle to complete the production of the pressure kettle.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, there are the following defects: in the production process of the pressure kettle, each operation step requires manual participation, the overall efficiency is low, and the product quality is difficult to control, which needs further improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the problem that the production of pressure kettles relies on manual labor, which is low in efficiency and poor in product quality, the present application provides an automatic assembly line for pressure kettles.

[0006] The present application provides an automatic assembly line for pressure kettles, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic assembly line for pressure kettles, comprising a finished product intermittent conveying device, a finished product assembly device, a height measuring device, a fixed disk assembly device, a fixed plate assembly device and a latch device arranged in sequence along the running direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device; the finished product assembly device is arranged on one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device, and the finished product assembly device is used to press-fit the kettle body onto the kettle bottom and transfer the pressed-fit finished product to the finished product intermittent conveying device; the height measuring device, the fixed disk assembly device, the fixed plate assembly device and the latch device are arranged in sequence around the finished product intermittent conveying device; the finished product intermittent conveying device is also provided with a plurality of fixing clamps corresponding to the height measuring device, the kettle head assembly device, the fixed disk assembly device, the fixed plate assembly device and the latch device, and the fixing clamps are used to clamp the assembled finished product.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when producing and processing air pressure kettles, the kettle body and the kettle bottom are first press-fitted and assembled through the finished product assembly device, and then the kettle head is assembled through the pin device. Subsequently, when the kettle body and the kettle bottom are press-fitted, the press-fitted finished product is also synchronously transferred to the finished product intermittent conveying device. At this time, the finished product is sequentially conveyed to the height measuring device, the fixed disk device, and the fixed plate assembly device through the finished product intermittent conveying device for processing in sequence. In each processing step, the finished product is also clamped tightly by a fixed fixture to improve processing stability and ensure processing quality. After that, when the finished product completes the first few steps of processing, the kettle head assembled by the pin device is tightened at the kettle mouth, and finally the overall processing is completed, which effectively reduces the possibility of operator participation, and the operation steps are convenient and the structure is compact, which effectively improves processing efficiency and increases processing accuracy.

[0009] Optionally, the finished product intermittent conveying device includes a finished product conveyor belt and a plurality of finished product pallets equidistantly arranged on the finished product conveyor belt. A rotary crawler is also provided under the finished product conveyor belt. Elevators are provided at both ends of the rotary crawler. The two elevators are used to transport the finished product pallets back and forth between the finished product conveyor belt and the rotary crawler.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the finished product pallet is used so that the finished products can be transferred to the finished product intermittent conveying device and then received by the finished product pallet, which effectively increases the stability of the finished product conveying. After the finished product pallet completes a cycle of conveying on the finished product intermittent conveying device, the finished product pallet can be transferred between the finished product conveyor belt and the rotary crawler through the elevators set at both ends and put into repeated use. No operator participation is required throughout the process, and it is convenient to use and efficient.

[0011] Optionally, the finished product assembly device includes a pot body conveying mechanism, a pot bottom conveying mechanism and a press-fitting platform, the press-fitting platform includes a press-fitting bracket and an operating mechanism and a press-fitting mechanism arranged on the press-fitting bracket, the pot body conveying mechanism and the pot bottom conveying mechanism are arranged in parallel, the press-fitting mechanism is arranged above the pot bottom conveying mechanism, the operating mechanism includes a double-station clamp and an XY double-axis slide for driving the double-station clamp to move, the double-station clamp respectively clamps the pot body and the finished product press-fitted by the pot body and the pot bottom, and the cross slide is used to drive the double-station clamp to move, so that the pot body is moved to the bottom of the press-fitting mechanism, and the press-fitted finished product is simultaneously moved to the finished product intermittent conveying device.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the pot body conveying mechanism and the pot bottom conveying mechanism are used to transport the pot body and the pot bottom respectively until the pot body and the pot bottom are respectively transported to the predetermined processing station. At this time, the double-station clamping division transfers the pot body to be pressed and the finished product after the pot body is pressed. The specific operation is that the pot body to be processed is moved above the pot bottom to be pressed, and the pot body and the pot bottom are pressed by the pressing mechanism. When the finished product after the press-fitting is transferred to the pot body to be processed, it is also synchronously transferred to the finished product intermittent conveying device through one of the clamps of the double-station clamp to complete subsequent processing. The operation does not require the participation of operators, and the product pressing accuracy is high.

[0013] Optionally, the height measuring device includes a mounting frame, a height driving cylinder, a pressure plate and a digital height measuring instrument. The mounting frame is provided with a connecting plate, the height driving cylinder is arranged on the connecting plate, and the output end of the height driving cylinder passes downward through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate. The digital height measuring instrument is located above the pressure plate, and the digital height measuring instrument is fixed on the mounting frame for detecting the height.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a height-driven cylinder is used to drive the pressure plate downward to contact the pot body. When the pressure plate contacts the pot body, a signal is received by a digital height measuring instrument, and then it is quickly detected whether the press fit of the pot body and the bottom of the pot meets the processing requirements, effectively ensuring the press fit accuracy of the finished product and improving the processing quality.

[0015] Optionally, the fixed disc assembly device includes a fixed disc conveying mechanism, a fixed disc grabbing mechanism and a fixed disc locking mechanism, the fixed disc conveying mechanism includes a transmission component and a fixed guide post, the transmission component is used to convey the fixed guide post, a plurality of fixed discs are provided on the fixed guide post, and the conveying direction of the transmission component is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device, the fixed disc grabbing mechanism is used to grab the fixed discs on the fixed guide post and move them to the mouth of the pot body in turn, and the fixed disc locking mechanism is used to lock the fixed discs at the mouth of the pot body.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple fixed plates are installed on the transmission component at one time using fixed guide pins. After the transmission component transports the fixed guide pins to one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device, the fixed plate grabbing mechanism sequentially grabs the fixed plates to the mouth of the pot body, and finally the fixed plate locking mechanism locks the fixed plates. Subsequently, the pot head can be assembled to the mouth of the pot using the fixed plates. The processing of the fixed plates is convenient and the structure is reliable.

[0017] Optionally, the fixed plate grabbing mechanism includes a lifting assembly and a robotic arm grabbing assembly, the lifting assembly is arranged on the transmission assembly and is used to lift the fixed plate from the bottom of the fixed guide column (260) upward, the lifting height of the lifting assembly is the same as the thickness of the fixed plate, and the robotic arm grabbing assembly is arranged on one side of the finished product conveying device and is used to grab the fixed plate at the top of the fixed guide column in turn and transfer the fixed plate to the mouth of the pot body.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the fixed guide pillar is transported to the lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is used to lift multiple fixed plates from the bottom of the fixed guide pillar to the upper platform. Since the height of each lifting of the lifting assembly is the same as the thickness of the fixed plate, each time it is lifted, a fixed plate will be pushed out of the fixed guide pillar. At this time, the robotic arm grasping assembly will grab the fixed plate and move it to the pot mouth for the next step of fixation. The operation is convenient and the structure is reliable.

[0019] Optionally, the fixed plate assembly device includes a fixed plate feeding mechanism, a fixed plate grabbing mechanism and a fixed plate spot welding mechanism, the fixed plate feeding mechanism is used to transport the fixed plate to the feeding station of the fixed plate grabbing mechanism, the fixed plate grabbing mechanism includes a grabbing bracket vertically arranged at the discharge port of the fixed plate feeding mechanism, a grabbing claw rotatably connected to the grabbing bracket and a grabbing robot arm arranged on one side of the grabbing claw, the grabbing claw is used to clamp the fixed plate from the discharge port of the fixed plate feeding mechanism, the grabbing bracket is also provided with a rotating driving member, the rotating driving member drives the grabbing claw to rotate from one side of the fixed plate feeding mechanism to the side of the finished product intermittent conveying device, the grabbing robot arm clamps the fixed plate on the grabbing claw to the mouth of the pot body, and the fixed plate spot welding mechanism is used to fix the fixed plate to the mouth of the pot body.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing plate is first transmitted through the fixing plate supply mechanism, and then the transmitted fixing plate is directly clamped by the grabbing claw and rotated toward one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device, so that the grabbing robot arm can quickly transfer the fixing plate to the mouth of the kettle body, and then fix the fixing plate through the spot welding mechanism. The use of the fixing plate can strengthen the connection between the kettle head and the kettle body during the subsequent assembly of the kettle head. The installation operation of the fixing plate is quick, precise, and the structure is practical.

[0021] Optionally, a laser marking device for marking the kettle body is also included. The finished product intermittent conveying device is detachably connected to a marking bracket corresponding to the laser marking device. The marking bracket is rotatably connected to a marking tray and a marking rotating part for driving the marking tray to rotate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a practical laser marking device can print product specifications and other marks on the pot body according to product processing requirements. If the finished product has other marking requirements, the finished product can be transferred to the marking tray through a detachable marking bracket, and then the angle of the finished product can be rotated through the marking rotating part, so that the finished product can adapt to different processing requirements, which is very suitable.

[0023] Optionally, it also includes a grabbing device for grabbing the finished product to the next process, the grabbing device includes a grabbing fixed frame, a grabbing cylinder and a grabbing clamp, the grabbing fixed frame is arranged on one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device, and the length direction of the grabbing fixed frame is perpendicular to the length direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device, the grabbing cylinder is slidably connected to the grabbing fixed frame, and the grabbing fixed frame is provided with a sliding drive component, the sliding drive component enables the grabbing cylinder to slide back and forth from one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device to the feeding station of the labeling device, and the grabbing clamp is arranged at the output end of the grabbing fixed frame.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding drive is used to slide the grabbing cylinder to the side of the finished product intermittent conveying device, and the grabbing clamp then drives the grabbing clamp to grab the finished product on the finished product intermittent conveying device, and slides away from the finished product intermittent conveying device after completing the grabbing, so that the finished product can smoothly enter the next processing step, which is very convenient to use.

[0025] Optionally, the fixed fixture includes a fixed connecting plate provided on the finished product intermittent conveying device and a fixed clamp slidably connected to the fixed connecting plate, the sliding direction of the fixed clamp is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device, and the fixed clamp includes a bidirectional cylinder and a clamping plate connected to the two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the finished product on the finished product intermittent conveying device is transported to the corresponding processing station, the fixed clamp slides close to the finished product, and the clamping plates on both sides are driven by the bidirectional cylinder to clamp the finished product, which effectively improves the processing stability of the finished product and has a reliable structure.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects of the automatic assembly line for air pressure kettles:

[0028] 1. By sequentially arranging the finished product assembly device, the height measuring device, the fixed disk assembly device, the fixed piece assembly device and the latch device along the running direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device, when processing the pressure kettle, the kettle body and the kettle bottom can be press-fitted and assembled by the finished product assembly device first, and after the kettle body and the kettle bottom are press-fitted, the press-fitted finished product is simultaneously transferred to the finished product intermittent conveying device, and then the finished product is sequentially conveyed to the height measuring device, the fixed disk device and the fixed piece assembly device by the finished product intermittent conveying device for processing in sequence; and in each processing step, the finished product is clamped tightly by a fixed fixture to improve processing stability and ensure processing quality. Afterwards, when the finished product completes the first few steps of processing, the operator assembles the kettle head at the latch device in advance, and then tightens the kettle head to the kettle mouth, and finally completes the overall processing, effectively reducing the possibility of operator participation, and the operation steps are convenient, the structure is compact, and the processing efficiency is effectively improved and the processing accuracy is increased;

[0029] 2. Through the provision of finished product pallets, finished product conveyor belts, rotary crawler belts and elevators, the finished product pallets are transferred to the finished product intermittent conveying device to increase the stability of finished product transportation. After the finished product pallets complete a cycle of transportation on the finished product intermittent conveying device, the finished product pallets can be transferred between the finished product conveyor belt and the rotary crawler belt through the elevators provided at both ends and put into repeated use. No operator participation is required throughout the process, which is highly efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating an intermittent conveying device for finished products;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a side view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating an intermittent conveying device for finished products;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an elevator used in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the finished product assembly device used in the embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating a press-fit mechanism;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the operating mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the reset block and the spring in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a height measurement device used in an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixed disk assembly device used in the embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating a fixed disk grabbing mechanism;

[0041] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing plate assembly device used in the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 13 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating a fixing plate grabbing mechanism;

[0043] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the present application for illustrating the grabbing robot arm and the fixing plate spot welding mechanism;

[0044] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the latch device used in the embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the short latch component, the long latch component, and the buckle component in an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 17 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0047] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a laser marking device used in an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the gripping device used in the embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing fixture used to illustrate an embodiment of the present application.

[0050] 1. Finished product intermittent conveying device; 10. Finished product conveyor belt; 100. Anchor bracket; 101. Conveyor track; 102. Drive motor; 11. Limit switch; 12. Finished product pallet; 13. Spare station; 14. Rotary track; 15. Elevator; 150. Lifting bracket; 1500. Cover; 151. Lifting part; 1510. Back plate; 1511. Height driving cylinder; 1512. Slider; 1513. Guide rail; 152. Drive part; 1520. Roller; 1521. Rolling motor; 153. Lifting table; 2. Finished product assembly device; 20. Pot body conveying mechanism; 200. Conveyor bracket; 201. Conveyor belt; 2010. Limit bar; 202. Conveyor drive assembly; 2020. Protective plate Protective cover; 21. Pot bottom conveying mechanism; 22. Press-fitting platform; 220. Press-fitting bracket; 221. Operating mechanism; 2210. Double-station clamping jaws; 22100. Clamping jaws; 22101. Left-right displacement cylinder; 22102. Up-and-down lifting cylinder; 22103. Double-head drive cylinder; 2211. XY dual-axis slide; 22110. X-axis servo motor; 22111. Y-axis servo motor; 2212. Sliding connecting plate; 2213. Lifting connecting plate; 222. Press-fitting mechanism; 2220. Support frame; 22200. Press-fitting bottom plate; 22201. Support column; 22202. Top plate; 2221. Press-fitting cylinder; 2222. Press-fitting plate; 23. Material sensor; 24. Press-fitting station; 240. Sensor ; 241, guide plate; 242, limit block; 243, limit sensor; 25, solenoid valve; 26, guide sleeve; 260, guide column; 27, clamp cylinder; 270, clamp; 28, reset plate; 280, extension plate; 281, reset guide column; 282, spring; 283, reset block; 284, gasket; 3, height measuring device; 30, mounting frame; 300, connecting plate; 3000, auxiliary rod; 31, lifting cylinder; 32, pressure plate; 33, digital height measuring instrument; 4, fixed disk assembly device; 40, fixed disk conveying mechanism; 400, transmission component; 4000, fixed bracket; 4001, chain conveyor; 4002, chain drive gear set; 401, fixed guide column; 402, fixed plate; 4 1. Fixed plate grabbing mechanism; 410. Lifting assembly; 4100. Lifting splint; 4101. Lifting cylinder; 4102. Sliding cylinder; 411. Robotic arm grabbing assembly; 4110. Robotic arm; 4111. Fixed plate fixture; 412. Fixed plate base; 42. Fixed plate locking mechanism; 420. Pneumatic screw; 421. Screw feeding device; 5. Fixed plate assembly device; 50. Fixed plate feeding mechanism; 51. Fixed plate grabbing mechanism; 510. Grabbing bracket; 5100. Rotating drive member; 511. Grabbing claw; 512. Grabbing robot arm; 52. Fixed plate spot welding mechanism; 53. Fixed plate base; 6. Latch device; 60. Latch mounting base; 61. Short latch component; 610. Short latch mounting seat;611, short latch push cylinder; 612, short push rod; 62, long latch component; 620, long latch mounting seat; 621, long latch push cylinder; 622, long push rod; 63, buckle component; 630, buckle mounting seat; 631, buckle push cylinder; 632, slider; 633, buckle slide; 64, kettle head assembly station; 65, buckle; 66, pressing component; 660, pressing cylinder; 661, pressing plate; 662, pressing bracket; 7, laser cutting Marking device; 70, marking bracket; 71, marking tray; 72, marking rotating part; 73, vertical sensor; 74, angle sensor; 8, automatic labeling machine; 80, grabbing device; 81, grabbing fixed frame; 82, grabbing cylinder; 83, grabbing fixture; 840, horizontal servo motor; 841, vertical servo motor; 9, fixing fixture; 90, fixed connecting plate; 91, fixed clamp; 910, bidirectional cylinder; 911, clamping plate; 92, clamp sliding cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0052] The present application discloses an automatic assembly line for a pressure kettle, referring to Figure 1 , comprising a finished product intermittent conveying device 1, a finished product assembly device 2, a height measuring device 3, a fixed disk assembly device 4, a fixed plate assembly device 5 and a latch device 6 which are sequentially arranged along the running direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device 1. In this embodiment, the finished product assembly device 2 is first installed on one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device 1. The finished product assembly device 2 can be used to press-fit the pot body onto the pot bottom, and the pressed-fit finished product can be transferred to the finished product intermittent conveying device 1; then, the height measuring device 3, the fixed disk assembly device 4, the fixed plate assembly device 5 and the latch device 6 are sequentially arranged around the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, so that when the finished product with the pot body and the pot bottom pressed together is conveyed on the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, it undergoes each process in sequence and finally completes all processing steps, with high processing efficiency and effectively reducing the possibility of manual participation. In addition, a plurality of fixing clamps 9 are provided in sequence on the finished product intermittent conveying device 1 corresponding to the height measuring device 3, the fixed plate assembly device 4, the fixed plate assembly device 5 and the latch device 6. When the finished product is transferred to the predetermined process processing position on the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, the assembled finished product is clamped by the fixing clamp 9, so that the finished product has a stable structure during the processing, reduces shaking, and has high processing quality.

[0053] In this embodiment, the finished product intermittent conveyor device 1 comprises a finished product conveyor belt 10, a plurality of limit switches 11 disposed on the finished product conveyor belt 10, and a plurality of finished product pallets 12 equidistantly disposed on the finished product conveyor belt 10. The equidistant limit switches 11 are disposed below the finished product conveyor belt 10. The limit switches 11 divide the finished product conveyor belt 10 into a plurality of corresponding workstations, each corresponding to a processing step. When the limit switches 11 are normally open, the finished product is stopped in front of the workstation. After the workstation completes, the limit switches 11 receive a signal and the finished product continues to move forward. Furthermore, a spare workstation 13 is reserved between two adjacent workstations via the limit switches 11. During use, the spare workstation 13 allows additional processing equipment to be added to the periphery of the finished product conveyor belt 10 at any time, improving processing efficiency. Furthermore, after the finished product is transferred to the finished product intermittent conveyor device 1 by the finished product assembly device 2, the finished product is sequentially received by the finished product pallets 12. The finished product pallets 12 ensure conveying stability and, under the conveying action of the finished product conveyor belt 10, the finished product pallets 12 carry the finished product to the next process.

[0054] In this embodiment, the finished product conveyor belt 10 includes an anchor bracket 100 rotatably connected to a conveyor belt 101 on the anchor bracket 100, and a drive motor 102 that drives the conveyor belt 101. The drive motor 102 is disposed below the conveyor belt 101 and transmits the driving force of the drive motor 102 to the conveyor belt 101 via a rotating shaft to realize the operation of the conveyor belt 101. In addition, the horizontal installation position of the equipment can be adjusted by providing the anchor bracket 100, so that the conveyor belt 101 has a stable structure during operation.

[0055] Furthermore, a revolving crawler belt 14 is provided below the finished product conveyor belt 10. Elevators 15 are provided at both ends of the revolving crawler belt 14. Elevators 15 include a lifting bracket 150, a lifting unit 151 mounted on the lifting bracket 150, a driving unit 152, and a lifting platform 153. The lifting unit 151 includes a back plate 1510 mounted on the lifting bracket 150, a lifting cylinder 31 connected to the back plate 1510, and a slider 632 connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 31. The output end of the lifting cylinder 31 is vertically upward, and the slider 632 is connected to the lifting platform 153. When the lifting cylinder 31 is in use, it can push the lifting platform 153 up and down, so that the lifting platform 153 can be lifted and lowered back and forth between the conveyor belt 101 and the rotary belt 14, effectively receiving the finished product pallet 12 transmitted from the conveyor belt 101 and the rotary belt 14; in order to make the lifting platform 153 move stably, a guide rail 1513 is provided on the back plate 1510 along its height direction, and the slider 632 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1513, which effectively plays a guiding role and increases the sliding stability of the lifting platform 153.

[0056] Secondly, the driving unit 152 includes a plurality of rollers 1520 rotatably connected to the lifting platform 153 and a rolling motor 1521 that drives the plurality of rollers 1520. The axis of the rollers 1520 is consistent with the width direction of the lifting platform 153. When the lifting platform 153 receives the finished product pallet 12, the finished product pallet 12 is located on the plurality of rollers 1520. The rolling motor 1521 then drives the rollers 1520 to rotate, so that the finished product pallet 12 is transferred back to the conveyor belt 101 or the rotary belt 14. Thus, through the two elevators 15, the finished product pallet 12 is effectively transported back and forth between the finished product conveyor belt 10 and the rotary belt 14. It is quick to use and has high practical value. Finally, in this embodiment, a cover 1500 is provided at the top of the lifting bracket 150 above the plurality of rollers 1520. The cover 1500 can reduce the impact of the external environment on the transportation of the finished product pallet 12.

[0057] In this embodiment, the finished product assembly device 2 includes a pot body conveying mechanism 20, a pot bottom conveying mechanism 21, and a press-fitting platform 22. The pot body conveying mechanism 20 includes a conveying support 200, two conveyor belts 201 symmetrically arranged on the conveying support 200, and a conveyor drive assembly 202 that drives the conveyor chain. In this embodiment, the conveyor drive assembly 202 includes a transmission shaft connected to both ends of the two conveyor belts 201, a gear set connected to either transmission shaft, and a conveyor motor. The conveyor motor drives the gear set. When the pot body is placed on the conveyor belt 201, it effectively drives the conveyor belt 201. Limiting bars 2010 are also provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 201. The length of the limiting bars 2010 is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 201. The limiting bars 2010 play a positioning role for the pot body, reducing the shaking and deviation of the pot body during conveyance, and the overall installation structure is compact. In addition, to prevent the gear set and conveyor motor from being exposed and colliding, a protective cover 220 is also provided over the gear set and conveyor motor.

[0058] In this embodiment, the structure of the bottom conveyor mechanism 21 and the body conveyor mechanism 20 utilizes a single conveyor belt 201 for bottom conveyance. The remaining components are identical to those of the body conveyor mechanism 20 and are not further described here. To further expedite the conveyance of the body and bottom, material sensors 23 are installed at the feed stations of the body conveyor mechanism 20 and the bottom conveyor mechanism 21, respectively, to detect whether material is placed on the conveyor belt 201. This facilitates ease of use.

[0059] In this embodiment, the press-fit platform 22 includes a press-fit bracket 220, a running mechanism 221 disposed on the press-fit bracket 220, and a press-fit mechanism 222. During use, the pot base is transferred to the press-fit mechanism 222, and the running mechanism 221 transfers the pot body to the pot base and clamps the pot body. At this time, the pot base and pot body are press-fitted and installed by the press-fit mechanism 222. Specifically, the pot body conveying mechanism 20 and the pot bottom conveying mechanism 21 are arranged in parallel, the press-fit bracket 220 is disposed at the unloading station of the pot body conveying mechanism 20 and the pot bottom conveying mechanism 21, and the press-fit mechanism 222 is disposed above the pot bottom conveying mechanism 21.

[0060] The press-fit mechanism 222 includes a support frame body 2220, a press-fit cylinder 2221 and a press-fit plate 2222 arranged on the press-fit bracket 220, wherein the support frame body 2220 is composed of a press-fit base plate 22200, four support columns 22201 arranged around the press-fit base plate 22200, and a top plate 22202 arranged on the top of the four support columns 22201. During installation, the press-fitting cylinder 2221 is fixed on the top plate 22202, and the output end of the press-fitting cylinder 2221 passes downward through the top plate 22202 and is fixedly connected to the press-fitting plate 2222. The position on the press-fitting bottom plate 22200 that is aligned with the press-fitting plate 2222 is the press-fitting station 24. The feed port of the press-fitting station 24 faces the pot bottom conveying mechanism 21, and a sensor 240 and a guide plate 241 are provided at the feed port. After the pot bottom passes through the guide plate 241 and enters the press-fitting station 24, the sensor 240 receives a signal, the conveyor belt 201 stops running, and the pot body is also moved to the pot bottom through the transfer mechanism. An electromagnetic valve 25 is provided on the top plate 22202. At this time, the electromagnetic valve 25 receives a signal to open the press-fitting cylinder 2221, driving the press-fitting plate 2222 downward to press the pot body tightly against the bottom of the pot, thereby realizing the press-fitting processing of the finished product. Finally, this processing step is repeated. When the operating mechanism 221 transfers the pot body synchronously, it will also directly transfer the press-fitted finished product to the finished product intermittent conveying device 1.

[0061] To enhance the stability of the press-fit cylinder 2221 during its extension, a guide sleeve 26 is provided around the top plate 22202. A guide post 260 is slidably connected within the guide sleeve 26. The lower end of the guide post 260 passes through the bottom plate and is fixedly connected to the press-fit plate 2222. When the press-fit cylinder 2221 is extended for use, the guide post 260 slides along the guide sleeve 26 and follows the movement of the press-fit plate 2222, thereby effectively providing guidance and stability.

[0062] In this embodiment, when the press-fitting plate 2222 is press-fitting the pot body, in order to further improve the processing stability, a splint cylinder 27 and a splint 270 connected to the splint cylinder 27 are installed on both sides of the press-fitting base plate 22200. The two splints 270 are provided with an arc-shaped groove adapted to the bottom of the pot on the opposite side. The press-fitting station 24 is also provided with a limit block 242 and a limit sensor 243 on the side away from the guide plate 241. When the bottom of the pot enters the press-fitting station 24, the bottom of the pot is close to the limit block 242, and the limit sensor 243 receives the signal to start the splint cylinder 27. The two splint cylinders 27 are synchronously displaced to clamp the bottom of the pot, waiting for the press-fitting plate 2222 to be press-fitted, and the splint 270 is released after the press-fitting, and the operating mechanism 221 directly transports the finished product away. The operation is convenient and the structure is reliable.

[0063] In this embodiment, the operating mechanism 221 includes a double-station clamp 2210 and an XY dual-axis slide 2211 that drives the displacement of the double-station clamp 2210. The XY dual-axis slide 2211 includes an X-axis servo motor 22110 and a Y-axis servo motor 22111. The X-axis servo motor 22110 drives the double-station clamp 2210 to slide left and right, while the Y-axis servo motor 22111 drives the double-station clamp 2210 to slide forward and backward. The double-station clamp 2210 includes two clamps 22100, a left-right displacement cylinder 22101, a vertical lifting cylinder 22102, and a double-head drive cylinder 22103. First, there are two left and right displacement cylinders 22101 and two up and down lifting cylinders 22102 corresponding to the two clamps 22100. The two left and right displacement cylinders 22101 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the XY dual-axis slide 2211. The sliding directions of the two left and right displacement cylinders are opposite, and a sliding connecting plate 2212 is provided at the output end. Then the two up and down lifting cylinders 22102 are connected to the sliding connecting plate 2212, and the up and down lifting cylinders 22102 are connected to the lifting connecting plate 2213. The double-head drive cylinder 22103 is installed on the lifting connecting plate 2213. Finally, the clamp 22100 is installed on the output end of the double-head drive cylinder 22103.

[0064] During use, the XY dual-axis slide 2211 first drives the double-station clamp 2210 forward, at which point the two left and right displacement cylinders 22101 extend synchronously, causing the up-and-down lifting cylinder 22102 to extend close to the material. Then, according to the material processing requirements, one of the clamps 22100 is driven into the discharge port of the pot body conveying mechanism 20 to clamp the pot body, while the other clamp 22100 enters the press-fitting station 24 to clamp the press-fitted finished product. Finally, after the press-fitting of the finished product is completed, the cross slide then synchronously drives the two clamps 22100 to move the pot body to be press-fitted to the press-fitting station 24, and the press-fitted finished product is moved to the finished product intermittent conveying device 1. The overall operation is convenient, and the operating angle and position of the clamp 22100 can be adjusted by using the XY dual-axis slide 2211, the left and right displacement cylinders 22101, and the up-and-down lifting cylinders 22102, so that processing can be accurately carried out according to different product requirements, with high processing efficiency.

[0065] In this embodiment, when the press-fitting cylinder 2221 extends to drive the press-fitting plate 2222 to press-fit the kettle body and the kettle bottom, in order to enable the clamping jaws 22100 to maintain a downward movement trend synchronized with the kettle body, thereby reducing the shaking and deviation of the kettle body during press-fitting, a reset plate 28 is fixedly provided at the output end of the double-headed driving cylinder 22103. The top and bottom of the reset plate 28 are vertically connected to the extension plate 280. A reset guide post 281 is fixedly provided between the two extension plates 280. A spring 282 and a reset block 283 are sleeved on the reset guide post 281. The reset block 283 is located above the spring 282. Then, the clamping jaws 22100 are connected to the side of the reset block 283 facing away from the reset plate 28. This allows the jaws 22100 to grip the kettle body and, when the press-fitting cylinder 2221 extends and operates, the kettle body moves downward. The jaws 22100 automatically and synchronously move downward under the action of the spring 282, effectively ensuring the concentricity of the kettle body and a high press-fit accuracy. Once the kettle body is press-fitted, the jaws 22100 are released, and the reset block 283 automatically resets the jaws 22100 using the elastic force of the spring 282. Furthermore, to ensure the stability of the spring 282, washers 284 are provided on the reset guide post 281 at both ends of the spring 282. These washers 284 limit the spring 282 and reduce any shaking or deflection.

[0066] In this embodiment, after the pot body and the pot bottom are pressed and fitted as a finished product and are transferred to the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, further height detection is required to see whether the press-fitting meets the qualification requirements. Therefore, the height measuring device 3 provided includes a mounting frame 30, a height driving cylinder 1511, a pressing plate 32 and a digital height measuring instrument 33. A connecting plate 300 is provided on the mounting frame 30. The height driving cylinder 1511 is mounted on the connecting plate 300 by bolts, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 31 passes downward through the connecting plate 300 and is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 32. The digital height measuring instrument 33 is located above the pressing plate 32, and the digital height measuring instrument 33 is fixed on the mounting frame 30 for detecting the height.

[0067] When the finished product is transferred to the finished product intermittent conveyor 1 and located within the finished product tray 12, the lifting cylinder 31 is activated, driving the pressure plate 32 downward. After the pressure plate 32 contacts the top of the pot body, it stops for a few seconds. The digital height gauge 33 then detects the height value, effectively determining whether the press fit of the pot body is qualified. Operation is simple, and after the test, the lifting cylinder 31 resets and prepares for the next operation. To increase the stability of the lifting displacement, an auxiliary rod 3000 is provided on the connecting plate 300. The auxiliary rod 3000 passes through the connecting plate 300 and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 332. When the pressure plate 32 moves downward, the auxiliary rod 3000 also slides synchronously, creating a reliable structure and effectively improving the extension stability of the lifting cylinder 31.

[0068] In this embodiment, the fixed disk assembly device 4 includes a fixed disk conveying mechanism 40, a fixed disk grabbing mechanism 41, and a fixed disk locking mechanism 42. The fixed disk conveying mechanism 40 includes a transmission assembly 400 and a fixed guide post 401. The transmission assembly 400 includes a fixed bracket 4000, a chain conveyor 4001 mounted on the fixed bracket 4000, and a chain drive gear set 4002 that drives the chain conveyor 4001. A fixed plate 402 is disposed horizontally above the chain conveyor 4001, and the fixed guide post 401 is mounted on the fixed plate 402.

[0069] Afterwards, multiple fixed disks are mounted on the fixed guide pillars 401, and the conveying direction of the chain conveyor 4001 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the finished product intermittent conveyor 1. At this time, the fixed disk grabbing mechanism 41 is installed at the end of the chain conveyor 4001 near the finished product intermittent conveyor 1. After the fixed disks are conveyed to the predetermined position, the fixed disk grabbing mechanism 41 grabs the fixed disks and brings them to the mouth of the pot body. Finally, the fixed disk locking mechanism 42 secures the fixed disks to the mouth of the pot.

[0070] In this embodiment, the fixed plate grabbing mechanism 41 includes a lifting assembly 410 and a robotic arm grabbing assembly 411. The lifting assembly 410 is disposed on the end of the fixed support 4000 near the finished product intermittent conveying device 1. A fixed plate base 412 is provided on one side of the fixed support 4000, and the robotic arm grabbing assembly 411 is mounted on the fixed plate base 412. The lifting assembly 410 is disposed on the transmission assembly 400 and includes a lifting clamping plate 4100, a lifting cylinder 4101, and a sliding cylinder 4102. The lifting clamping plate 4100 is connected to the output end of the sliding cylinder 4102. The sliding cylinder 4102 is fixedly connected to the conveying end of the lifting cylinder 4101 via the sliding connecting plate 2212. The lifting cylinder 4101 drives the sliding connecting plate 2212 to move up and down. When the multiple fixed disks on the fixed guide post 401 are transported to one end of the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, the sliding cylinder 4102 drives the lifting clamp 4100 to clamp the bottommost fixed disk on the fixed guide post 401, and then the lifting cylinder 4101 is turned on to drive the displacement upward, and the lifting height of the lifting assembly 410 is the same as the thickness of the fixed disk, so that the fixed disks are pushed out from the top of the fixed guide post 401 in sequence. At this time, the robot arm grasping assembly 411 is set on one side of the finished product conveying device, including a robot arm 4110 and a fixed disk clamp 4111 set on the robot arm 4110. When the fixed disks are lifted out one by one, the robot arm 4110 rotates, and the fixed disk clamp 4111 immediately clamps them and transfers the fixed disk to the pot mouth of the pot body. The operation is convenient and reliable.

[0071] In this embodiment, the fixed disk locking mechanism 42 includes a pneumatic screw cutter 420 connected to the robotic arm 4110 and a screw supply device 421 arranged on the fixed seat. When the robotic arm 4110 rotates to the mouth of the pot, the pneumatic screw cutter 420 extracts the screw from the screw supply device 421 and locks the fixed disk to the mouth of the pot body, which is convenient and quick to use.

[0072] In this embodiment, the fixed plate assembly device 5 includes a fixed plate supply mechanism 50, a fixed plate grabbing mechanism 51 and a fixed plate spot welding mechanism 52. A fixed plate base 53 is provided on one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, and the fixed plate assembly device 5 is installed on the fixed plate base 53. Among them, the fixed sheet supply mechanism 50 is set as an arranging vibrating screen machine, and the arranging vibrating screen machine can transport the fixed sheet to the feeding station of the fixed sheet grabbing mechanism 51; the fixed sheet grabbing mechanism 51 is provided including a grabbing bracket 510 vertically arranged at the discharge port of the arranging vibrating screen machine, a grabbing clamp 511 rotatably connected to the grabbing bracket 510, and a grabbing mechanical arm 512 installed on the fixed sheet base 53, located on one side of the grabbing clamp 511, the grabbing mechanical arm 512 changes the operating position of the grabbing clamp 511 so that the grabbing clamp 511 can clamp the fixed sheet from the discharge port of the fixed sheet supply mechanism 50; then a rotating driving member 5100 is also provided on the grabbing bracket 510, including a rotating cylinder, which drives the grabbing clamp 511 to rotate from one side of the fixed sheet supply mechanism 50 to the side of the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, and then the fixed sheet on the grabbing clamp 511 is clamped to the mouth of the pot body by the grabbing mechanical arm 512. Finally, the fixing plate is fixed to the pot mouth of the pot body through the fixing plate welding mechanism. The fixing plate welding mechanism includes a spot welding machine arranged on the mechanical grabbing wall. The spot welding machine has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

[0073] In this embodiment, the kettle head needs to be assembled by the latch device 6 and then manually screwed onto the fixed plate by the operator. The kettle head includes a kettle lid and a kettle body. The specific operation is to plug a short latch and a long latch between the kettle lid and the kettle body through the latch device 6. The latch device 6 is mainly installed on one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, including a latch mounting base 60 and a short latch component 61, a long latch component 62 and a buckle component 63 arranged on the latch mounting base 60. When in use, a kettle head assembly station 64 is pre-set on the latch mounting base 60, and the kettle lid and kettle body of the kettle head are coaxially placed at this station. Then, using the buckle component 63, a standard buckle 65 that is compatible with the kettle lid and kettle body is pushed and connected between the kettle lid and the kettle body, and then the short latch and the long latch are respectively plugged into the buckle 65.

[0074] In this embodiment, the buckle component 63 includes a buckle mounting base 630, a buckle pushing cylinder 631 mounted on the buckle mounting base 630, and a slider 632 connected to the output end of the buckle 65 pushing cylinder. The buckle mounting base 630 is provided with a buckle slide 633, the front end of which is provided as a placement area for the buckle 65. The output end of the buckle 65 pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider 632, and the slider 632 and the buckle 65 are coaxially slidably connected within the buckle slide 633. During use, after the buckle 65 is placed, the buckle 65 pushing cylinder is activated to push the buckle 65 upward until the buckle 65 is clamped between the lid and the kettle body, which is convenient to operate and has a reliable structure.

[0075] In this embodiment, the short latch component 61 includes a short latch mounting seat 610 provided on one side of the buckle component 63, a short latch pushing cylinder 611 and a short push rod 612 provided at the output end of the short latch pushing cylinder 611. The buckle 65 is provided with a short latch hole, and the short latch mounting seat 610 is provided with a short latch placement station coaxial with the short latch hole. The short push rod 612 is coaxial with the short latch placement station. The short latch pushing cylinder 611 is started to push the short latch through the short latch hole, thereby effectively realizing the insertion of the short latch.

[0076] In this embodiment, the long latch component 62 includes a long latch mounting seat 620 on the other side of the book latch component 63, a long latch pushing cylinder 621, and a long push rod 622 located at the output end of the long latch pushing cylinder 621. The latch 65 is provided with a long latch hole. The long latch mounting seat 620 is provided with a long latch placement station coaxial with the long latch hole. The long push rod 622 is coaxial with the long latch placement station. Activating the long latch pushing cylinder 621 pushes the long latch through the long latch hole, effectively achieving the long latch insertion. The overall operation is convenient, the structure is reliable, and the kettle head can be quickly assembled. The operator can then screw the assembled kettle head onto the fixed plate.

[0077] In this embodiment, to prevent the kettle head from shaking or deflecting due to the thrust during assembly, a pressing assembly 66 is provided on the latch mounting base 60. The pressing assembly 66 includes a pressing cylinder 660 and a pressing plate 661. A pressing bracket 662 is provided on the latch mounting base 60 above the kettle head assembly station 64. The pressing cylinder 660 is mounted on the pressing bracket 662, with the output end downwardly fixedly connected to the pressing plate 661. When assembling the kettle head, the pressing cylinder 660 is extended to allow the pressing plate 661 to press the kettle head, resulting in a reliable structure.

[0078] In this embodiment, the automatic assembly line for pressure kettles also includes a laser marking device 7 for marking the kettle body. The laser marking device 7 is mounted behind the fixed plate assembly device and is configured as an automatic marking machine. A marking bracket 70 is detachably connected to the finished product intermittent conveyor 1, corresponding to the laser marking device 7. The marking bracket 70 is rotatably connected to a marking tray 71 and a marking rotator 72 for driving the marking tray 71. The marking rotator 72 includes a motor gear set (not shown). First, when the finished product is conveyed to the automatic marking machine, the fixed fixture 9 clamps the finished product tray 12, and the automatic marking machine then marks the kettle body. Second, if different marking requirements are required for the product, the marking bracket 70 is installed. During use, the operator moves the finished product onto the marking tray 71 and then adjusts the marking angle as required using the marking rotator 72. In order to improve the marking accuracy, a vertical sensor 73 and an angle sensor 74 are also provided on the marking bracket 70. After the operator moves the finished product to the marking tray 71, the vertical sensor 73 detects the verticality. If there is an error, it is quickly adjusted manually. Then, the angle sensor 74 detects the rotation angle of the finished product. If an error occurs, the operator can quickly adjust it, and the structure is reliable.

[0079] In this embodiment, an automatic labeling machine 8 is added in the last process of the pressure kettle assembly automatic assembly line. In order to conveniently transfer the finished product from the finished product intermittent conveying device 1 to the automatic labeling machine 8, the pressure kettle assembly automatic assembly line also includes a grabbing device 80, which includes a grabbing fixed frame 81, a grabbing cylinder 82 and a grabbing clamp 83. The grabbing fixed frame 81 is arranged on one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, and the placement position of the grabbing fixed bracket 4000 is adjusted so that the length direction of the grabbing fixed frame 81 is perpendicular to the length direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device 1. The grabbing cylinder 82 is slidably connected to the grabbing fixed frame 81 through a servo motor. The servo motor includes a horizontal servo motor 840 and a vertical servo motor 841. The horizontal servo motor 840 is connected to the grabbing fixed frame 81, and the output end of the horizontal servo motor 840 is fixedly connected to the vertical servo motor 841. The vertical servo motor 841 is fixedly connected to the grabbing cylinder 82 through the grabbing bracket 510.

[0080] During operation, the horizontal servo motor 840 first drives the vertical servo motor 841 to slide horizontally to the mouth of the kettle. The vertical servo motor 841 then drives the grabbing fixture 83 downward into the mouth of the kettle. The grabbing fixture 83 secures the finished product at the mouth of the kettle. Finally, the vertical servo motor 841 lifts the finished product. The horizontal servo motor 840 then slides the finished product back and forth from one side of the finished product intermittent conveyor 1 to the feeding station of the labeling device. Because the grabbing fixture 83 extends into the mouth of the kettle to secure the finished product, if the operator does not tighten the kettle head firmly enough, the finished product cannot be moved away. Therefore, this step can also automatically detect whether the kettle head and body are firmly assembled and the structure is reliable.

[0081] In this embodiment, the fixed fixture 9 corresponding to each processing station includes a fixed connecting plate 90 provided on the finished product intermittent conveying device 1 and a fixed clamp 91 slidably connected to the fixed connecting plate 90. The fixed connecting plate 90 is installed by fixing bolts. The sliding of the fixed clamp 91 is achieved by installing a clamp sliding cylinder 92 on the finished product intermittent conveying device 1. The output end of the clamp sliding cylinder 92 faces the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, and the sliding direction of the fixed clamp 91 is set to be perpendicular to the conveying direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device 1. The fixed clamp 91 includes a bidirectional cylinder 910 and a splint 911 connected to the two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder 910. When the finished product enters the processing station, the bidirectional cylinder 910 is started, and the splints 911 at both ends directly fix the finished product, so that the finished product has a stable structure in each processing step.

[0082] The implementation principle of an automatic assembly line for pressure kettles in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when producing pressure kettles, the kettle body and the kettle bottom are first conveyed to a predetermined workstation by the kettle body conveying mechanism 20 and the kettle bottom conveying mechanism 21 respectively, and then the kettle body is synchronously moved to the top of the kettle bottom by the operating mechanism 221. At this time, the kettle body and the kettle bottom are press-fitted in advance by the pressing mechanism 222 above the kettle bottom. When the kettle body is transported next time, the operating mechanism 221 also synchronously transfers the pressed-fitted kettle body and kettle bottom to the finished product intermittent conveying device 1, and places them in the finished product pallet 12. After being sequentially transferred to the subsequent height measuring device 3, the fixed disk assembly device 4, the fixed plate assembly device 5 and the pin device 6 for further processing, and the pallet is clamped by the fixed clamp 9 during the processing to ensure stable processing. After the finished product pallet 12 completes one cycle of transport on the finished product intermittent conveyor 1, it is transferred by the elevators 15 at both ends, allowing it to be reused. Finally, when the pot body and pot bottom have completed all the processing steps, the finished product is grabbed by the grabbing device 80 and taken to the final process for labeling and packaging. The overall processing process is compact, the operation efficiency is high, the processing quality is high, it is very suitable for promotion and has high practical value.

[0083] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic assembly line for pressure kettles, characterized by: The invention comprises a finished product intermittent conveying device (1), a finished product assembly device (2), a height measuring device (3), a fixed disk assembly device (4), a fixed sheet assembly device (5) and a latch device (6) which are sequentially arranged along the running direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device (1); the finished product assembly device (2) is arranged on one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device (1), and the finished product assembly device (2) is used to press the pot body onto the pot bottom and transfer the pressed finished product to the finished product intermittent conveying device (1); the height measuring device (3), the fixed disk assembly device (4), the fixed sheet assembly device (5) and the latch device (6) are sequentially arranged around the finished product intermittent conveying device (1); the finished product intermittent conveying device (1) is also sequentially provided with a plurality of fixing clamps (9) corresponding to the height measuring device (3), the fixed disk assembly device (4), the fixed sheet assembly device (5) and the latch device (6), and the fixing clamps (9) are used to clamp the assembled finished product; The finished product intermittent conveying device (1) comprises a finished product conveyor belt (10) and a plurality of finished product pallets (12) equidistantly arranged on the finished product conveyor belt (10), a rotary crawler belt (14) is further provided below the finished product conveyor belt (10), and elevators (15) are provided at both ends of the rotary crawler belt (14), and the two elevators (15) are used to reciprocate the finished product pallets (12) between the finished product conveyor belt (10) and the rotary crawler belt (14); The finished product assembly device (2) comprises a pot body conveying mechanism (20), a pot bottom conveying mechanism (21) and a press-fitting platform (22); the press-fitting platform (22) comprises a press-fitting bracket (220), a running mechanism (221) and a press-fitting mechanism (222) arranged on the press-fitting bracket (220); the pot body conveying mechanism (20) and the pot bottom conveying mechanism (21) are arranged in parallel; the press-fitting mechanism (222) is arranged above the pot bottom conveying mechanism (21); the running mechanism (221) comprises a double-station clamp (2210) and an XY double-axis slide (2211) for driving the double-station clamp (2210) to move, wherein the double-station clamp (2210) respectively clamps the pot body and the finished product formed by pressing the pot body and the pot bottom, and the XY double-axis slide (2211) is used to drive the double-station clamp (2210) to move, so that the pot body moves to the bottom of the pressing mechanism (222), and simultaneously moves the pressed finished product to the finished product intermittent conveying device (1); The fixed disk assembly device (4) comprises a fixed disk conveying mechanism (40), a fixed disk grabbing mechanism (41) and a fixed disk locking mechanism (42), the fixed disk conveying mechanism (40) comprises a transmission component (400) and a fixed guide post (401), the transmission component (400) is used to convey the fixed guide post (401), a plurality of fixed disks are sleeved on the fixed guide post (401), and the conveying direction of the transmission component (400) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device (1), the fixed disk grabbing mechanism (41) is used to grab the fixed disks on the fixed guide post (401) and move them to the mouth of the pot body in sequence, and the fixed disk locking mechanism (42) is used to lock the fixed disks at the mouth of the pot body; The fixed disk grabbing mechanism (41) comprises a lifting assembly (410) and a robot arm grabbing assembly (411), wherein the lifting assembly (410) is arranged on the transmission assembly (400) and is used to lift the fixed disk from the bottom of the fixed guide column (401) upward, and the lifting height of the lifting assembly (410) is the same as the thickness of the fixed disk. The robot arm grabbing assembly (411) is arranged on one side of the finished product conveying device and is used to sequentially grab the fixed disk at the top of the fixed guide column (401) and transfer the fixed disk to the mouth of the pot body; The fixed disk locking mechanism (42) includes a pneumatic screwdriver (420) connected to the mechanical arm grasping assembly (411) and a screw supply device (421) provided on the fixing seat. When the mechanical arm grasping assembly (411) rotates to the pot mouth, the pneumatic screwdriver (420) extracts the screw from the screw supply device (421) and locks the fixed disk to the pot mouth of the pot body.

2. The automatic assembly line for pressure kettles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height measuring device (3) comprises a mounting frame (30), a height driving cylinder (1511), a pressing plate (32), and a digital height measuring instrument (33). A connecting plate (300) is provided on the mounting frame (30), the height driving cylinder (1511) is arranged on the connecting plate (300), and an output end of the height driving cylinder (1511) passes downward through the connecting plate (300) and is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (32). The digital height measuring instrument (33) is located above the pressing plate (32) and is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (30) for detecting height.

3. The automatic assembly line for pressure kettles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stator assembly device (5) includes a stator supply mechanism (50), a stator grabbing mechanism (51) and a stator spot welding mechanism (52), wherein the stator supply mechanism (50) is used to transport the stator to the feeding station of the stator grabbing mechanism (51), and the stator grabbing mechanism (51) includes a grabbing bracket (510) vertically arranged at the discharge port of the stator supply mechanism (50), a grabbing clamp (511) rotatably connected to the grabbing bracket (510), and a grabbing mechanical arm (512) arranged on one side of the grabbing clamp (511). ), the grabbing claw (511) is used to grab the fixed piece from the discharge port of the fixed piece supply mechanism (50), and the grabbing bracket (510) is also provided with a rotating driving member (5100), and the rotating driving member (5100) drives the grabbing claw (511) to rotate from one side of the fixed piece supply mechanism (50) to the side of the finished product intermittent conveying device (1), and the grabbing mechanical arm (512) grabs the fixed piece on the grabbing claw (511) to the mouth of the pot body, and the fixed piece spot welding mechanism (52) is used to fix the fixed piece to the mouth of the pot body.

4. The automatic assembly line for pressure kettles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a laser marking device (7) for marking the kettle body, a marking bracket (70) detachably connected to the finished product intermittent conveying device (1) corresponding to the laser marking device (7), and a marking tray (71) and a marking rotating member (72) for driving the marking tray (71) to rotate are rotatably connected to the marking bracket (70).

5. The automatic assembly line for pressure kettles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a grabbing device (80) for grabbing the finished product to the next process, wherein the grabbing device (80) includes a grabbing fixed frame (81), a grabbing cylinder (82) and a grabbing clamp (83), wherein the grabbing fixed frame (81) is arranged on one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device (1), and the length direction of the grabbing fixed frame (81) is perpendicular to the length direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device (1), and the grabbing cylinder (82) is slidably connected to the grabbing fixed frame (81), and a sliding drive member is provided on the grabbing fixed frame (81), and the sliding drive member enables the grabbing cylinder (82) to slide back and forth from one side of the finished product intermittent conveying device (1) to the feeding station of the labeling device, and the grabbing clamp (83) is arranged at the output end of the grabbing fixed frame (81).

6. The automatic assembly line for pressure kettles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed fixture (9) includes a fixed connecting plate (90) provided on the finished product intermittent conveying device (1) and a fixed clamp (91) slidably connected to the fixed connecting plate (90), wherein the sliding direction of the fixed clamp (91) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the finished product intermittent conveying device (1), and the fixed clamp (91) includes a bidirectional cylinder (910) and a clamping plate (911) connected to the two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder (910).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN220240582U

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