Vacuum pump damping structure
By introducing a shock-absorbing structure consisting of a support plate, a base plate, a damping telescopic rod, and a spring into the vacuum pump, and utilizing the meshing connection of connecting rods, racks, and gears, the vibration and noise problems during vacuum pump operation are solved, achieving a better shock absorption effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG BOYA PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing vacuum pumps have poor vibration damping performance, resulting in significant noise during operation.
The shock-absorbing structure consists of a support plate, a base plate, a damping telescopic rod, and a spring. Through the meshing of connecting rods, racks, and gears, it forms a complex buffer system to reduce mechanical vibration.
It effectively reduces the mechanical vibration and noise of the vacuum pump during operation and improves the shock absorption effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN116928063B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of vacuum pump technology, specifically to a vacuum pump vibration damping structure. Background Technology
[0002] A vacuum pump is a device or equipment that uses mechanical, physical, chemical, or physicochemical methods to evacuate a container to obtain a vacuum. In layman's terms, a vacuum pump is a device that uses various methods to improve, generate, and maintain a vacuum in a closed space. Currently, the vibration damping performance of vacuum pumps is usually not very good, and mechanical vibrations are generated during operation, resulting in relatively large noise. Therefore, we propose a vibration damping structure for vacuum pumps to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a vacuum pump vibration damping structure, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A vacuum pump vibration damping structure includes a vacuum pump body and a support plate. The vacuum pump body is mounted on top of the support plate, and a base plate is provided below the support plate. First damping telescopic rods are fixed to the four top corners of the base plate. The top ends of the first damping telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. First springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the first damping telescopic rods, and the two ends of the first springs are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and the bottom of the support plate, respectively. Two connecting rods are symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate via pins. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to first racks via pins. A sliding plate is fixed to one end of each first rack. Two second damping telescopic rods are symmetrically fixed to one side wall of each sliding plate. A first fixing plate is fixed to one end of each of the two second damping telescopic rods. The first fixing plate is fixed to the top of the base plate. Each telescopic rod is fitted with a second spring. The two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to one side wall of the adjacent slide plate and one side wall of the first fixed plate, respectively. Two support plates are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top of the base plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two support plates via a bearing. A gear that meshes with a first rack is fitted and fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft. A second fixed plate is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate. Two third damping telescopic rods are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the second fixed plate. A connecting plate is fixed at one end of each of the two corresponding third damping telescopic rods. Each third damping telescopic rod is fitted with a third spring. The two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected to one side wall of the adjacent second fixed plate and one side wall of the connecting plate, respectively. A second rack is fixed on the other side wall of the connecting plate. The second rack meshes with the corresponding gear.
[0008] Furthermore, the surface of the slide plate is provided with a clearance opening for the second rack plate.
[0009] Furthermore, an anti-slip rubber pad is fixed to the bottom of the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the vacuum pump body is fixed to the top of the support plate by bolts.
[0011] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a vacuum pump vibration damping structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This invention, by setting up a support plate, a base plate, a first damping telescopic rod, a first spring, a connecting rod, a first rack, a sliding plate, a second damping telescopic rod, a first fixing plate, a second spring, a bracket plate, a rotating shaft, a gear, a second fixing plate, a third damping telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a third spring, and a second rack, can achieve a good shock absorption and buffering effect, thereby reducing the noise generated by mechanical vibration during the operation of the vacuum pump body. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Vacuum pump body; 2. Support plate; 3. Base plate; 4. First damping telescopic rod; 5. First spring; 6. Connecting rod; 7. First rack; 8. Slide plate; 9. Second damping telescopic rod; 10. First fixing plate; 11. Second spring; 12. Support plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Gear; 15. Second fixing plate; 16. Third damping telescopic rod; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Third spring; 19. Second rack; 20. Clearance opening; 21. Anti-slip rubber pad. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Example
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a vacuum pump vibration damping structure, including a vacuum pump body 1 and a support plate 2. The vacuum pump body 1 is installed on the top of the support plate 2. A base plate 3 is provided below the support plate 2. First damping telescopic rods 4 are fixed at the four corners of the top of the base plate 3. The top ends of the first damping telescopic rods 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 2. First springs 5 are sleeved on the surface of the first damping telescopic rods 4. The two ends of the first springs 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 3 and the bottom of the support plate 2, respectively. Two connecting rods 6 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 2 by pins. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods 6 are rotatably connected to the first racks 7 by pins. A slide plate 8 is fixed to one end of each first rack 7. Two second racks 8 are symmetrically fixed to one side wall of each slide plate 8. The base plate 3 has two second damping telescopic rods 9, one end of which is fixed to a first fixing plate 10. The first fixing plate 10 is fixed to the top of the base plate 3. Each second damping telescopic rod 9 has a second spring 11 fitted onto its surface. The two ends of the second spring 11 are fixedly connected to one side wall of the adjacent sliding plate 8 and one side wall of the first fixing plate 10, respectively. Two support plates 12 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top of the base plate 3. A rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 12 via a bearing. A gear 14, which meshes with the first rack 7, is fitted onto the surface of the rotating shaft 13. A second fixing plate 15 is fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the base plate 3. Two third damping telescopic rods 16 are symmetrically fixed to the two side walls of the second fixing plate 15. One end of each of the two corresponding third damping telescopic rods 16... A connecting plate 17 is fixed at one end. A third spring 18 is fitted onto the surface of the third damping telescopic rod 16. The two ends of the third spring 18 are fixedly connected to one side wall of the adjacent second fixed plate 15 and one side wall of the connecting plate 17, respectively. A second rack 19 is fixed to the other side wall of the connecting plate 17. The second rack 19 meshes with the corresponding gear 14. When the vacuum pump body 1 operates, it drives the support plate 2 to move vertically. When the support plate 2 moves downwards, it compresses the first damping telescopic rod 4 and the first spring 5. Under the combined action of the first damping telescopic rod 4 and the first spring 5, a good shock absorption and buffering effect can be achieved. When the support plate 2 moves downwards, it also drives the two connecting rods 6 to move. The connecting rods 6 drive the corresponding first rack 7 to move outwards. The first rack 7 will drive the corresponding slide plate 8 to move outward, thereby squeezing the second damping telescopic rod 9 and the second spring 11. Under the combined action of the second damping telescopic rod 9 and the second spring 11, the shock absorption and buffering effect can be further improved. When the first rack 7 moves outward, it will drive the corresponding gear 14 to rotate. The gear 14 can drive the corresponding second rack 19 to move inward. The second rack 19 can drive the corresponding connecting plate 17 to move inward. The connecting plate 17 will squeeze the corresponding third damping telescopic rod 16 and the third spring 18. Under the combined action of the third damping telescopic rod 16 and the third spring 18, the shock absorption and buffering effect can be further improved, so the noise generated by the vibration of the vacuum pump body 1 during operation can be reduced.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the surface of the slide plate 8 is provided with a clearance opening 20 for the second rack plate 19, so that when the second rack 19 moves outward, it can smoothly pass through the corresponding slide plate 8.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the bottom of the base plate 3 is fixed with an anti-slip rubber pad 21 in order to better play the role of shock absorption and cushioning, thereby reducing the noise generated by vibration during operation.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the vacuum pump body 1 is fixed to the top of the support plate 2 by bolts in order to facilitate the installation of the vacuum pump body 1 on the support plate 2.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. 。
Claims
1. A vacuum pump vibration damping structure, comprising a vacuum pump body (1) and a support plate (2), characterized in that: The vacuum pump body (1) is mounted on top of the support plate (2). A base plate (3) is provided below the support plate (2). A first damping telescopic rod (4) is fixed at each of the four corners of the top of the base plate (3). The top of each first damping telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (2). A first spring (5) is sleeved on the surface of each first damping telescopic rod (4). The two ends of the first spring (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (3) and the bottom of the support plate (2) respectively. The bottom of the support plate (2) is symmetrically connected to a pin shaft. Two connecting rods (6) are connected to a first rack (7) at their bottom ends via pins. A slide plate (8) is fixed to one end of each first rack (7). Two second damping telescopic rods (9) are symmetrically fixed to one side wall of each slide plate (8). A first fixing plate (10) is fixed to one end of each second damping telescopic rod (9). The first fixing plate (10) is fixed to the top of the base plate (3). A second spring (11) is fitted onto the surface of each second damping telescopic rod (9). The two ends of the second spring (11) are respectively connected to the adjacent... One side wall of the slide plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the first fixed plate (10). Two support plates (12) are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top of the base plate (3). A rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (12) through a bearing. A gear (14) that meshes with the first rack (7) is fixedly fitted on the surface of the rotating shaft (13). A second fixed plate (15) is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate (3). Two third damping telescopic rods (16) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the second fixed plate (15). One end of the third damping telescopic rod (16) is fixed with a connecting plate (17). The surface of the third damping telescopic rod (16) is fitted with a third spring (18). The two ends of the third spring (18) are fixedly connected to one side wall of the adjacent second fixed plate (15) and one side wall of the connecting plate (17), respectively. The other side wall of the connecting plate (17) is fixed with a second rack (19). The second rack (19) is meshed with the corresponding gear (14). The surface of the sliding plate (8) is provided with a clearance opening (20) for the second rack (19).
2. The vacuum pump vibration damping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (3) is fixed with an anti-slip rubber pad (21).
3. The vacuum pump vibration damping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum pump body (1) is fixed to the top of the support plate (2) by bolts.
Citation Information
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